2022版高考英语总复习Module2MyNewTeachers练习含解析外研版必修1

这是一份2022版高考英语总复习Module2MyNewTeachers练习含解析外研版必修1，共21页。试卷主要包含了rganized　7，第三句，他对我们很有耐心，第七句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Module 2　My New Teachers
(主题语境:人与自我——学校生活)

　　The teacher is the fire, lighting the students' soul fire. 教师是火种,点燃了学生的心灵之火。



1 patient adj.耐心的n.病人
◆单句填空(用patient的适当形式填空)
①My father is lively and energetic,but he is not very　　　　　　　.(教材原句) 
②Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with 　　　　　　　. 
③Just be 　　　　　　　. You can't expect the world to change so soon. 
④She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening 　　　　　　　, and then printed out the ticket immediately. 
◆完成句子
⑤Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent 　　　　　　　(病人可以得到适当的治疗) in this hospital. 
答案　①patient　②patience　③patient　④patiently
⑤can the patients be treated properly

点拨
(1)be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
be patient with sth. 忍受/忍耐某事
impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
attend to the patient 照料病人
(2)patience n.耐心
with patience=patiently耐心地
have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事
助记　Miss Li is a patient nurse. She always takes care of her patients with great patience.李女士是一位有耐心的护士。她总是很耐心地照顾她的病人。



2 avoid vt.(故意)避开
◆单句填空
①Your social life could be very pleasant if you manage to avoid 　　　　　　　(cause) trouble. 
②To avoid　　　　　　　(catch), the Winns had to get their tent up late and packed it away early in the morning. 
③The boy narrowly avoided 　　　　　　　(run) over by a speeding car when crossing the busy street the other day. 
◆完成句子
④He made an excuse for his mistake in order to 　　　　　　　(避免受到惩罚). 
答案　①causing　②being caught　③being run ④avoid being punished/punishment

点拨
(1)avoid (doing)sth. 避免(做)某事
avoid punishment=avoid being punished
(2)avoidable adj.可以避免的
易错
avoid后面只能跟v.-ing形式作宾语,不能跟不定式作宾语。

3 appreciate vt.欣赏;感激
◆单句填空
①His talents are not fully 　　　　　　　(appreciate) in that company. 
②I'd appreciate your 　　　　　　　(answer)me as soon as possible. 
③China's soft power grows in line with the increasing 　　　　　　　(appreciate) and understanding of China globally. 
◆写作微测
④如果你能让我知道你是否参加晚会我将不胜感激。
　　　　　　 
答案　①appreciated　②answering　③appreciation
④I'd appreciate it if you could let me know if you will attend the party.

点拨
(1)appreciate your help 感谢你的帮助
appreciate doing sth. 愿意做某事
I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。
(2)appreciation n.感激
易错　(1)appreciate 表示“感激”时,后面只能接“事”作宾语,不能接“人”作宾语。
(2)当appreciate、hate、dislike、love、depend、rely on等后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再加宾语从句。


4 admit vt.承认;接纳,准许进入
◆单句填空
①Once they decide which college to go to, students should research the　　　　　　　(admit) procedures. 
②The student admitted　　　　　　　(cheat)in the examination, promising that he wouldn't do that in the future. 
③　　　　　　　(admit)to British universities depends on examination results. 
④News came from the school office that Wang Lin 　　　　　　　(admit) to Beijing University. 
⑤You have to admit the performance 　　　　　　　(be)wonderful. 
◆一句多译
⑥这个男孩承认向母亲撒了谎。
→The boy admitted　　　　　　　.(简单句) 
→The boy admitted　　　　　　　.(复合句) 
答案　①admission　②cheating/having cheated　③Being admitted/Admission　④had been admitted　⑤to be ⑥lying/having lied to his mother;that he had lied to his mother

点拨
(1)admit sth./doing sth. 承认某事/做某事
admit that...承认……
admit sb./sth. into/to允许某人/物进入
be admitted to/into 被接纳进入
admit+n.+to be...承认……是……的
(2)admission n.进入;承认
free admission免费/免票进入

5 respect vt.尊敬,尊重;遵守n.尊敬,尊重;方面,敬意;(pl.)问候
◆赏句猜义　写出下列句中respect的含义。
①In which respect do you think China is the greatest?　　　　　　 
②Please give my respects to your parents.　　　　　　 
③With more people respecting the traffic rules, our city is becoming better organized.　　　　　　 
◆单句填空
④He is not only a strict teacher, but one most students and teachers show respect 　　　　　　　.  
⑤Women enjoy equal rights with men with respect　　　　　　　culture and education. 
⑥Mary is always honest with us, so she 　　　　　　　(respect) by us for that. 
⑦By following the basic rules of　　　　　　　(respect) others, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates. 
答案　①方面　②问候　③遵守　④for　⑤to　⑥is respected　⑦respecting

点拨
(1)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人
(2)have/show respect for...对……表示敬意
in respect of sth.=with respect to sth.关于;就……而言
out of respect(for sb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬
give/send one's respects to代某人向……问候
(3)respectable adj.值得尊敬的
respectful adj.表示敬意的
a respectable teacher一位值得尊敬的老师
be respectful of others尊敬他人

6 similarly adv.同样地;类似地
◆单句填空
①　　　　　　　(similar), America has both state and private schools.(教材原句) 
②　　　　　　　(similar), when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick. 
③At our factory there are a few machines similar　　　　　　　 those described in this magazine. 
④Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different 　　　　　　　what their parents speak at home. 
◆完成句子
⑤You need run for only half the time to 　　　　　　　(得到和其他运动一样的好处), so perhaps we should all give it a try. 
答案　①Similarly　②Similarly　③to　④from ⑤get the same benefits as other sports

点拨
(1)similarly adv.同样地;类似地(往往有逗号与主句隔开)
(2)similar adj.相似的;类似的
be similar to与……相似
be similar in在某方面类似
(3)similarity n.相似性;相像处
联想　be the same as 和……一样
be different from和……不同



1 make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚
◆完成句子
①我陪你走回家,就为确保没人骚扰你。
I'll walk you home,　　　　　　　 no one bothers you. 
②不要着急。我确信你丢失的眼镜早晚会出现的。
Don't worry. I 　　　　　　　your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later. 
③会议将在九月举行,但没有人知道确切的日期。
The meeting will be held in September, but nobody knows the date 　　　　　　　. 
◆一句多译
她确信她在考试中会成功的。
④She　　　　　　　she will succeed in the examination. 
⑤She　　　　　　　her success in the examination. 
答案　①just to make sure(that)　②am sure　③for sure　④is sure that　⑤is sure of

点拨
make sureof...that...确信……;查明;弄清楚
be sure of/about/that从句(主语)有把握,确信
be sure to do sth. (主语)一定会做某事
for sure肯定地;确实



2 as a result 结果
◆单句填空
①During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as 　　　　　　　result my work is improving.(教材原句) 
②His efforts have resulted 　　　　　　　1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.(2020新高考Ⅰ) 
③It is said that sandstorms will become more frequent as a result 　　　　　　　global warming. 
④Many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result 　　　　　　　the falling objects and the collapse of buildings and bridges. 
◆一句多译
他突然头疼起来, 结果他未能去参加聚会。
⑤He had a sudden headache. 　　　　　　　, he wasn't able to attend the party.  
⑥He wasn't able to attend the party 　　　　　　　his sudden headache.  
⑦His sudden headache 　　　　　　　his not being able to attend the party.  
⑧His not being able to attend the party 　　　　　　　his sudden headache. 
答案　①a　②in　③of　④from　⑤As a result　⑥as a result of　⑦resulted in　⑧resulted from

点拨
(1)as a result of由于;作为……的结果
without result毫无结果地
(2)result from由……引起
result in导致;结果
联想　表示“由于”的其他介词短语:because of、due to、owing to、on account of。
助记　




1 so...that...引导的结果状语从句
教材原句
She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!她和蔼且有耐心,她把英语语法讲解得如此清晰,以至于我都能明白!

◆单句填空
①He has 　　　　　　　little education that he was unfit for the job. That's why I want you to enter a good university. 
②Tom has made 　　　　　　　great progress that all the teachers are pleased with him. 
③My uncle is such 　　　　　　　good doctor that everybody in the town admires and respects him. 
④There was so much rain last spring 　　　　　　　the vegetables did not grow well. 
◆句型转换
⑤He is such a polite boy that everyone likes him.
　　　　　　　(so...that...) 
　　　　　　　(用as引导定语从句) 
⑥The teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him.
　　　　　　 
(使用倒装句)
答案　①so　②such　③a　④that　⑤He is so polite a boy that everyone likes him.;He is such a polite boy as everyone likes.　⑥So fast did the teacher speak that I couldn't follow him.


点拨
so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。常见的形式有:
(1)so+adj./adv.+that...
so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that...
so+many/few+复数名词+that...
so+much/little+不可数名词+that...
(2)such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that...
such+adj.+复数名词+that...
such+adj.+不可数名词+that...
(3)当句型中的so/such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装形式。
(4)so that既可以引导结果状语从句,也可以引导目的状语从句。如果从句中有can、could等情态动词时,多为目的状语从句,此时和in order that意思相同。
辨析　
so/such...that...
引导结果状语从句,that在从句中不作任何成分
so/such...as...
as引导定语从句,并在从句中充当成分



2 with的复合结构
教材原句
Physics will never be my favouritelesson,but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课,但是我认为在陈老师的教导下,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。

◆单句填空
①We can find ourselves in an exciting world every day, with the sun 　　　　　　　(shine) brightly. 
②The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog 　　　　　　　(follow) them. 
③With the world 　　　　　　　(change) fast, we have something new to deal with all by ourselves every day. 
④With a lot of work 　　　　　　　(do), I cannot go to the concert with you today. 
⑤John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work 　　　　　　　(finish), he gladly accepted it. 
◆完成句子
⑥他习惯在夏天的夜晚开着窗子睡觉。
He is used to sleeping 　　　　　　　at night in the summer. 
⑦史密斯先生手里拿着一本书走进了教室。
Mr. Smith entered the classroom, 　　　　　　　. 
答案　①shining　②following　③changing　④to do
⑤finished　⑥with the windows open
⑦with a book in his hand

点拨
“with+宾语+宾补”,即with的复合结构,在句中多作状语,也可作定语。在该结构中可充当宾补的有形容词、副词、介词短语和非谓语动词等。
(1)with+宾语+doing(doing常表主动进行)
(2)with+宾语+done(done常表被动完成)
(3)with+宾语+to do(to do常表将来)



3 would rather
教材原句
I'd rather do translation than revision, Mr Stanton.斯坦顿先生,我宁愿做翻译也不愿复习。
◆单句填空
①We would rather our daughter 　　　　　　　(stay) with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. 
②Some people would rather　　　　　　　 (ride) bikes as bike riding has none of the troubles of taking buses. 
③I would rather he 　　　　　　　(finish) the work last week. 
◆完成句子
④我宁愿在家里读书也不愿和他们出去购物。
I 　　　　　　　some reading at home than 　　　　　　　with them. 
⑤我宁愿你明天来,因为我现在非常忙。
I 　　　　　　　tomorrow, for I am terribly busy now. 
⑥这个出租车司机宁愿他昨天开车送乘客回家。
The taxi driver would rather he 　　　　　　　the passenger home yesterday. 
答案　①stayed　②ride　③had finished　④would rather do;go shopping　⑤would rather you came　⑥had driven

点拨
(1)would rather do sth. than do sth. (=would do sth. rather than do sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.)宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
(2)would rather(not)do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事
(3)would rather后接从句时,从句的谓语动词应用虚拟语气:
①would rather sb./sth. did sth. (对现在或将来虚拟)
②would rather sb./sth. had done sth. (对过去虚拟)



1 教材与语法填空
　　阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'll introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher,1.　　　is kind and shy.She explains everything so 2.　　　(clear)that everyone can understand her.She avoids 3.　　　(make)us feel stupid.I feel I'm going to make progress 4.　　　her teaching me.Mrs Chen is very strict and serious,5.　　　most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well 6.　　　(organize)and clear.And a few students even admit liking her.During scientific experiments,she explains exactly 7.　　　is happening and as a result my work is improving.Mr Wu is very popular because he enjoys teaching Chinese literature.He's got so much energy and talks loudly and fast.He 8.　　　(wave)his hand about a lot when he gets 9.　　　(excite).He tells 10.　　　(joke)when he thinks we're getting bored. 
答案　1.who　2.clearly　3.making　4.with　5.but
6.organized　7.what　8.waves　9.excited　10.jokes
2 教材与短文改错
　　根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
　　It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries.In much European countries,the relationship between teachers and students is quite formally.This is true with France,Germany and Spain,which discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.In northern European countries,the relationship between teachers and students is much friendly and more relaxed.InBritain,relationships are quite relaxed,and teachers can have big problems with discipline.Another important difference is if schools are state schools or private schools.State schools are paid for by the government,but in private schools,the parents pay the education of their children.In most countries there are state schools and private schools,but most students go to the state schools,that are very good.
答案　1.第二句:much→many　2.第二句:formally→formal3.第三句:with→of　
4.第三句:which→where　5.第四句:friendly→friendlier　6.第五句:and→but　7.第六句:if→whether　8.第七句:pay后加for　9.第八句:去掉第二个state前的the　10.第八句:that→which
3 教材与话题写作
Ⅰ.写作要点
　　根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.保罗,我的英语老师,精力充沛而且有趣。
2.他对我们很有耐心。
3.为了确保我们每个人理解他的课,他采用多种教学方法。
4.他对我们要求严格。
5.如果我们在作业中犯错误,他要求我们立刻改正并做一些类似的练习。
6.我们在做作业时总是很细心,避免犯错误。
7.有保罗老师教我们,我们在英语上都取得了进步。
Ⅱ.连句成篇
将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
答案　
One possible version:
Paul,my English teacher,is not only energetic and amusing but also patient with us.Tomake sure each of us understands his class,he adopts many teaching methods. However, he is also strict with us.If we make mistakes in our homework, he asks us to correct them at once and lets us do some similar exercises. As a result, when we do our homework, we are always careful to avoid making mistakes. With Mr. Paul teaching us, we all have made progress in English. 

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2020湖南师大附中5月模拟)
　　When students walk into Jenny Umland's class, they don't automatically go to the same seat they sat in the day before. In her classroom at Riverdale Heights Elementary School, Iowa, students are allowed to sit wherever they want. Umland doesn't assign seats. In fact, she has done away with most of the regular desks and uses beach chairs, standing desks, and rocking chairs instead.
Riverdale Heights is one of a growing number of schools that have ditched assigned seats. Many teachers say letting kids choose where to sit helps them learn how to make good choices. Some teachers point out that students are often more comfortable speaking up when they're sitting near kids they like the most.
“If kids are happy and comfortable, they are more willing to learn,” says Umland. After 19 years of teaching, she tried non-assigned seating for the first time this year. She says she'll never go back.
But not all teachers are ready to do away with their seating charts. Some say having assigned seats helps students focus on their work, instead of where they'll sit. One teacher from Texas thinks letting students sit wherever they want can create chaos. Assigned seating helps keep classrooms under control. Without specific seats to go to, students may argue over who gets to sit in the best spots. He often finds it hard to work in that environment. A more controlled classroom leads to better learning. Maybe what he says is reasonable. A 2012 study by Montana State University found that high school students did better on tests when a teacher assigned their seats.
A student, Jack, from Iowa, thinks he and his classmates should be comfortable when they learn. He says, “My teacher, Mrs. Umland, allows us to choose our own seats, and it's great! I used to be terrified of sitting in the same seat every day, which made me uncomfortable all over. Being allowed to sit wherever I want makes me more enjoyable, because I can sit where I'm most comfortable.” And Umland says, “The set-up in my class helps kids get along better. If two students want to sit in the same spot, they have to talk it out and compromise.”
1.What do we know about Umland?
A.She insists on arranging regular desks.
B.She is strongly against non-assigned seating.
C.She has failed in teaching in the past 19 years.
D.She lets students in her class choose their own seats.
2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“ditched” in Paragraph 2?　
A.tried on B.looked forward to C.got rid of D.prepared for
3.What does Jack think of Umland's seat set-up in his class?
A.It is cozy. B.It is terrifying. C.It is controversial. D.It is uncomfortable.

4.What's the best title for the text?
A.What Role Do Students Play in Class?
B.Should Students Have Assigned Seats?
C.Students Are Required to Listen Carefully in Class
D.Assigned Seats in the Classroom Are Popular Now
答案　
[语篇解读]　本文是说明文,主题语境为人与自我。文章主要围绕“学生是否应该坐在指定的座位上”展开阐述。
1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When students walk into Jenny Umland's class, they don't automatically go to the same seat they sat in the day before. In her classroom at Riverdale Heights Elementary School, Iowa, students are allowed to sit wherever they want.”可知,当学生走进Jenny Umland的课堂时,他们不会自动回到前一天坐过的座位上。在她位于Riverdale Heights小学的教室里,学生被允许在教室里随便坐。由此可知,Umland 让班上的学生自己选择座位。故选D。
2.C　推断词义题。根据下文“Many teachers say letting kids choose where to sit helps them learn how to make good choices.(许多教师表示,让孩子选择座位有助于他们学会如何做出好的选择。)”可知,越来越多的学校放弃了指定的座位,Riverdale Heights就是其中之一。故可推知,ditch 意为“废除,抛弃,摆脱”。故选C。
3.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Being allowed to sit wherever I want makes me more enjoyable, because I can sit where I'm most comfortable.”可知,被允许坐在任何他想坐的地方会让他更享受,因为他可以坐在最舒服的地方。由此可知,Jack认为班上的座位设置很舒适。故选A。
4.B　主旨要义题。根据第二段中的“Riverdale Heights is one of a growing number of schools that have ditched assigned seats.”可知,越来越多的学校放弃了指定的座位,Riverdale Heights小学就是其中之一。文章主要围绕“学生是否应该坐在指定的座位上”展开阐述,故B项为最佳标题。故选B。
B
(2020山东高考模拟三)
　　As the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes. The most common form is live streaming, in which all participants, teachers and students alike, sit in front of a computer camera and see each other via the platform.
Many teachers and students simply wear casual clothing for the class, and jokes emerge about each other's appearance. After all, most of the time it is the teacher appearing on screen, and the students, even if called on by the teacher, will only show their faces.
Yet Shijiazhuang No. 1 Middle School in Hebei Province recently triggered heated discussion by requiring teachers to wear formal suits and students to wear uniforms while attending online classes.
By Saturday morning, the related topic has become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, with 180 million views.
“The practice can improve students' sense of formality in the online classes and make them more attentive,” said Yao Haibo, a head teacher of the school in a video clip. “It can also grant students a sense of honor and make them remember their identities as students.”
However, in the comment sections, some micro bloggers claiming to be students disagreed.
“Not useful. Whether one works hard or not is not decided by a uniform.” was the most highly voted comment, with 31,000 “likes”.
“Maybe a good move, but unnecessary.” was another highly voted comment.
Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not-so-distant future. According to official data, the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday.
The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon.
5.We can infer from the passage that 　　　. 
A.online classes are popular in schools
B.teachers have classes online as the novel coronavirus epidemic continues
C.teachers and students can see each other via the platform
D.teachers mostly appear on screen while students not
6.Requiring students to wear uniforms while attending online classes in Shijiazhuang No. 1 Middle School is not because 　　　.  
A.jokes emerge about teachers' and students' appearance
B.it can improve students' sense of formality
C.it can protect students from the novel coronavirus
D.it can make students remember their identities as students
7.Official online classes in schools may　　　 soon because the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases is dropping. 
A.continue B.stop
C.disappear D.be forbidden
8.What's the writer's attitude towards wearing uniforms while attending online classes?
A.Negative. B.Optimistic.
C.Supportive. D.Objective.
答案　
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。在新冠疫情肆虐的情况下,全国各地学校都采取了网上授课的方式。石家庄一中要求老师穿正装,学生穿校服上网课,在网上引起了争论。
5.A　推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话:随着新型冠状病毒疫情的持续,一所又一所学校组织了在线课程。由此推断出网络课程在学校很受欢迎。故选A项。B:随着新型冠状病毒疫情的持续,教师们在网上上课。C:老师和学生可以通过这个平台看到彼此。D:教师大多出现在屏幕上,而学生没有。这三项都是第一段和第二段描述的客观事实,而非推断得来。
6.C　细节理解题。本题问的是:要求学生上网课穿校服的原因不包括哪个。根据第二段第一句中“and jokes emerge about each other's appearance(然后就会出现关于彼此外表的笑话)”肯定A项。根据第五段中“The practice can improve students' sense of formality in the online classes(这一实践可以提高学生在网络课堂上的正式感)”肯定B项。根据第五段中“make them remember their identities as students( 让他们记住自己作为学生的身份)”肯定D项。C:它可以保护学生免受新型冠状病毒的感染。文中没有提到穿校服上网课是为了保护学生,故选C项。
7.B　推理判断题。根据最后两段的描述:无论争论是什么,这个问题可能在不远的将来得到解决。根据官方数据,周六新增确诊病例为397例,学生和老师很快就能在教室里见面。由此可以推断出学生们不久就要开学回到学校,网课也就要停止了。故选B项。
8.D　推理判断题。文章开始作者讲述了新冠疫情下,该学校要求学生穿校服上网课引起了争议。然后讲述了正反两方面的观点,作者并没有表明自己的态度,也就是作者客观地说明了这个问题。故选D项。A:否定的,消极的;B:乐观的;C:支持的。

Ⅱ.七选五
(2020课标全国Ⅰ)
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it...to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 　1　 Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. 
●　2　 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world. 
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 　3　 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心的) response? “That didn't go as planned. But, I tried my best.” 
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 　4　 
●Now that you've listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don't feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 　5　 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are? 
A.Feeling upset again?
B.Where do you start?
C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.Remember, you are only human.
E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.Stop comparing yourself with others.
G.When does the comparison game start?
1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 
答案　
[语篇解读]　本文为说明文。主题语境为人与自我,主题语境内容为如何接受自我。文章介绍了接受自我的四种具体做法。本文有助于学生学会认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我。
1.B　过渡句。由设空处前一句(但有时它似乎太困难,太遥不可及。)以及后一句(下面是一些可以让你找到正确的方向的方法。)可知, B项“Where do you start?(你从哪里开始呢?)”从问题过渡到下文解决问题的办法,符合逻辑。故选B项。
2.F　主旨句。由本段中“your life is better than theirs(你的生活比他们的好)”“Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.(知道你的生活是你自己的,你是这个世界上唯一的你。)”可知选F项“Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止拿自己和别人比较)”。
3.D　细节句。由本段第一句可知本段讲的是原谅自己所犯的错。由设空处前面提到的“We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.(我们经常为我们的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。)”和其后一句“You will make mistakes, time and time again.(你会反复犯错误。)”可知D项(记住,你只是一个人)正确。
4.C　细节句。本段第四句话中的“accomplishments and achievements”对应C项中的“celebrate”,设空处前一句中的“got out of bed today”对应C项中的“small”。因此C项(再小的事也值得庆祝)是最佳选项。
5.A　过渡句。由本段第一句中的“list your imperfections(列出你的缺点)”以及设空处前一句“Now, read these words back to yourself.(现在,把这些话读给自己)”可对应到A项中的“upset(沮丧)”。因此A项(又感到沮丧了吗?)是最佳选项。

Ⅲ.短文改错
(2020河北保定一模)
　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With a history of more than 2,000 years, Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Some of it sections are now in ruins, and some have been disappeared. Badaling is the largest section that remains, sit on the steep mountains. Badaling is popular known as “the key to the northern gate”. It attract a large number of visitors every year. A good many foreign leader will climb it when coming China. Since 1957, Badaling had received over 400 world leaders and about 150 million visitors at home or abroad. Now it is regarded as the first brand of China's tourism industry.
答案
1.第一句:Great前加the　句意:有着2,000多年的历史的长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。“长城”是一个专有名词,前面要有定冠词,即:the Great Wall。
2.第二句:it→its　句意:它的一些部分现在已经成为废墟,一些已经消失了。此处表达:它的(长城的)一些部分,要用形容词性物主代词its修饰。
3.第二句:去掉been　disappear是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,故去掉been。
4.第三句:sit→sitting　句意:八达岭是现存最大的一部分,坐落在陡峭的山脉上。sit在此处是非谓语动词作状语,该动作与其逻辑主语Badaling之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。
5.第四句:popular→popularly　句意:八达岭素有“北门锁钥”之称。修饰句子的谓语动词is known as要用副词形式。
6.第五句:attract→attracts　句子的主语是It,所以谓语动词要用单数形式。
7.第六句:leader→leaders　句意:很多外国领导人来中国的时候都会去爬。有A good many修饰,所以要用名词的复数形式。
8.第六句:在coming后加to　此处表达:来到中国,即:come to China,come为不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语。
9.第七句:had→has　句意:自1957年以来,八达岭先后接待了400多位世界领导人以及国内外游客约1.5亿人。“since+时间点”作状语,谓语动词要用现在完成时,且主语是单数名词,故把had改为has。
10.第七句:or→and　此处表达:国内外的游客,是并列而非选择关系。故把or改为and。

Ⅳ.书面表达
(2020湖南衡阳二模)
由于新冠肺炎(COVID-19),今年全国高考的时间被迫推迟一个月。假如你是李华,请给英国好友Peter写一封回信,说说你针对高考推迟所采取的措施。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Glad to hear from you and thanks for your concern about my study_____________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
　　How about the epidemic situation in your country?
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案　
One possible version:
Dear Peter, 
Glad to hear from you and thanks for your concern about my study. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the College Entrance Examination in our country has been put off by one month. Therefore,I have made the following adjustments. 
Firstly, I have relieved some anxiety and worry psychologically compared with before. Secondly,having relatively enough time, I can prepare myself more scientifically and effectively for the CEE according to the new plan. Besides, I have arranged a little more time to build up my body and I should adapt myself to the hot and humid climate in July. I'm sure I will be more confident about the coming examination.
How about the epidemic situation in your country?  
Best wishes! 
Yours sincerely, 
Li Hua