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    《新教材英语》北师大版(2019)必修第三册课件Unit8 SectionB
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    高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册Lesson 2 Greening the Desert备课课件ppt

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    这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册Lesson 2 Greening the Desert备课课件ppt,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ知识体系图解 ,重点词汇,重点短语,随堂练习 ,答案B,答案C,答案A,答案D,重点语法,随堂练习等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.pster n.     2.funder n.      3.unin n.     4.agriculture n.     5.regin n.     6.slim adj.      7.headstne n.     8.cunty n.     9.path n.     10.tracking n.     11.pedal vi.& vt.      n.      
    海报 创办人,创始者 联合会农业 地区,区域 微小的;苗条的;薄的 墓碑县 小径,小道 跟踪 骑  踏板 
    12.      n.盈利,利润 13.      n.组织者,安排者 14.      adj.满意的;满足的 15.      vi.发生 16.      n.建议,提议 17.      n.继续生存,幸存 18.      n.比率,率 19.      n.引文,引用(的话) 20.      vt.克服(困难);控制(感情) 
    prfitrganiser cntented ccur prpsal survival rate qute vercme
    21.       n.决心;毅力 22.      adj.以前的,从前的 23.      adj.当前的,现时的 24.      adj.普通的;平常的 25.      n.(车辆等的)停放 26.      adv.因此;由此 27.      vi.消失,不见 28.      n.目的地;终点 
    determinatin frmer current rdinaryparking therefre disappear destinatin
    1.wrk thrugh       2.       (使)某人梦想成真 3.      想出,想到 
    既可作动词也可作名词的单词
    调整(情绪) make sb’s dream cme true cme up with
    Ⅱ.阅读导学A.阅读pp.36-37课文,匹配段落大意Para 1. A.The “white bikes” in the 1960s.Para 2.B.The return f “white bikes” in 1999.Para 3.C.“White bikes” prgrammes in China.Para 4.D.Amsterdam is a gd city fr cycling.Para 5.E.The effects f “white bikes” n Amsterdam.Para 6.F.The “white bikes” has made its way arund the wrld.
    答案A.Para 1.D Para 2.A Para 3.B Para 4.E Para 5.F Para 6.C
    B.根据pp.36-37课文,选出正确答案1.Amsterdam is a gd city fr cycling fr the fllwing reasns except    . A.it is flat and cnvenient fr bikesB.it is called “the City f Bicycles”C.mst f its streets have a bicycle pathD.it has plenty f places f bicycle parking
    2.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the “white bikes” in the 1960s?A.It ended in bikes were painted effrts f the cycling fans paid “white bikes” were stlen by f the fllwing is NOT true abut the “white bikes” in 1999?A.It was still painted was fixed with a tracking needed a special card t use a bikes were parked at special parking places.
    4.Why d mre and mre Chinese like bike-sharing?A.Because the bikes are very it is perfect withut any there has been a glbal increase in bike- it is cheap,cnvenient and gd fr health and envirnment.
    1.A Nn-Prfit Organisatin I Admire (Page 34)我所敬佩的一个非营利组织【词汇精讲】prfit用作名词,意为“盈利,利润”。There is very little prfit in selling newspapers at present.现在卖报纸利润很少。The telephne cmpanies are making gd prfits every day.电话公司每天获利颇丰。
    【词汇拓展】a rise/an increase/a drp/a fall in prfits 收益的上升/增长/跌落/下降a healthy/gd prfit获利颇丰make a prfit获利net prfit纯利润nn-prfit adj.非营利的fr prfit为了盈利at a prfit有盈利
    2.Ms Yi had a cntented life until a terrible event ccurred which changed her life.(Page 106)易女士一直过着心满意足的生活,直到发生了一件可怕的事情,改变了她的生活。【词汇精讲1】cntented用作形容词,意为“满意的;满足的”。The lady lked at me with a cntented smile.那位夫人带着满意的微笑看着我。By fllwing the steps,mthers shuld be able t lead a fulfilling and cntented life.按照这些步骤去做,妈妈们一定会感到日子充实、心情惬意。
    【词汇拓展1】cntent n.内容;目录;所容纳之物;所含之物(多用复数) adj.满意的be cntent with 对……满意She hadn’t read the bk and didn’t knw its cntent.她没有读过那本书,所以对其内容一无所知。He put the cntents f the bag nt the table.他把提包里的东西倒在了桌子上。The first page f the bk is the cntents page.这本书的第一页是目录页。Dn’t be cntent with such small success.不要满足于这样小的成功。
    【误区点拨】(1)cntent用作名词时多表示“内容”,复数形式cntents可表示“目录;所容纳之物;所装物品”。(2)cntented和cntent都可以用作形容词表示“满意的”,cntent往往用作表语,而cntented既可作定语又可作表语。
    【词汇精讲2】ccur用作动词,意为“发生;出现”。Tw-thirds f the deaths caused by passive smking ccur in Africa and Suth Asia.吸二手烟而导致的死亡有三分之二发生在非洲和南亚。A brilliant idea ccurred t me.我想到一个极好的主意。It didn’t ccur t him that she wuld refuse his invitatin.他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。We mustn’t allw the mistake t ccur again.我们绝对不允许再次发生这样的错误。
    【词汇拓展2】(1)ccur不用于被动语态;过去式和过去分词为ccurred;现在分词为ccurring。(2)sth ccur t sb某人想到某物It ccurs t sb that...某人突然想到……
    3.The lcal gvernment agreed with her prpsal t plant ne millin trees in the regin ver ten years.(Page 106-107)当地政府同意她的建议,10年内在该地区种植100万棵树。【词汇精讲】prpsal用作名词,意为“提议;建议”。I hpe that yu will cnsider my prpsals.我希望你能认真考虑我的建议。Yu will find these prpsals helpful.你会发现这些提议很有帮助。
    【词汇拓展】(1)make a prpsal提出建议submit a prpsal提交建议accept a prpsal接受建议(2)prpse vt.提议The gvernment prpses changing the vting system.The gvernment prpses changes t the vting system.The gvernment prpses that the vting system (shuld) be changed.政府建议改变选举系统。
    4.Althugh there seemed nly a slim chance that the trees culd survive,the difficulty did nt prevent her frm trying.(Page 107)尽管这些树存活的可能性很小,但困难并没有阻止她去尝试。【词汇精讲】slim用作形容词,意为“微小的;苗条的;薄的”,还可用作动词,意为“减肥”。A regular diet will make yu slimmer.有规律的饮食会使你更苗条。His chances fr getting the schlarship were very slim.他获得奖学金的希望甚微。He lived n a slim incme.他靠微薄的收入生活。Yu can still eat breakfast when yu are slimming.你减肥时也可以吃早餐。
    【词汇拓展】slimming diets减肥食谱slim dwn消瘦,减肥;缩减
    5.Nw the trees have a survival rate f 85%.(Page 107)现在这些树的成活率是85%。【词汇精讲1】survival用作名词,意为“生存”。 If cancers are sptted early there’s a high chance f survival.如果癌症发现得早,存活的概率就高。Hpes are fading fr the survival f the missing climbers.失踪的登山者幸存的希望越来越渺茫。The survival f sme peple in the air crash was widely reprted by the press.空难事件中有些人大难不死被新闻界广泛报道。
    【词汇拓展1】(1)survive vi.& vt.生存;挺过(难关)survivr n.幸存者;生还者(2)arrive—arrivalrefuse—refusalapprve—apprval
    【词汇精讲2】rate用作名词,意为“比率,率”,还可以表示“速度”。At the rate they’re ging,they’ll be finished by tmrrw.以目前的速度,他们在明天前可以完成。The birth rate has risen a little in recent years.近几年出生率略有提高。【词汇拓展2】birth rate出生率interest rate利率unemplyment rate失业率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at any rate无论如何;至少
    6.I have cmplete respect fr her and admire her strength in vercming such a great persnal lss.(Page 107)我完全尊重并钦佩她具有克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量。【词汇精讲】vercme用作动词,意为“克服(困难);控制(感情)”。She vercame injury t win the Olympic gld medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。The tw parties managed t vercme their differences n the issue.两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。Her parents were vercme with sadness at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。【词汇拓展】(1)vercme的过去式,过去分词分别为vercame,vercme。(2)get ver克服
    7.She has made a huge difference with her determinatin t make her sn’s dreams a reality.(Page 107)她让儿子的梦想成为现实的决心产生了很大的影响。【词汇精讲】determinatin用作名词,意为“决心;毅力”。He survived with great determinatin.他凭借坚强的意志活了下来。He fught the illness with great curage and determinatin.他顽强地与病魔作斗争。
    【词汇拓展】determine vt.决定;确定determine t d sth决定做某事determined adj.坚决的;有决心的be determined t d sth决心做某事Yur present determines yur future.你的现在决定你的未来。They determined t start early.他们决定早点出发。There is a determined lk n his face.他脸上有一种坚定的表情。He is determined t give up smking.他决定戒烟。
    8.In the 1960s,a grup f cycling fans came up with an idea.(Page 36)20世纪60年代,一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想法。【词汇精讲】cme up with意为“想出,提出”。Can yu cme up with a better idea?你能想出一个好点的主意吗?【词汇拓展】put up with忍受,容忍catch up with赶上keep up with跟上
    I have truble keeping up with the rest f the class.我跟不上班里的其他学生。I lve bks because they help me keep up with things I need t knw fr my prfessin.我爱图书,因为它们能帮助我获取我需要了解的相关专业的知识。I can put up with the huse being untidy,but I hate it if it’s nt clean.我能忍受房间凌乱,但不喜欢它不干净。We’ll d ur best t catch up with the advanced wrld levels.我们将努力赶上世界先进水平。
    9.In 1999,the “white bikes” returned t Amsterdam — this time with a cmputer tracking system t recrd their every mve!(Page 37)1999年,“白色自行车”回到阿姆斯特丹——这一次是用电脑跟踪系统记录它们的一举一动!【词汇精讲】track 用作动词,意为“追踪”,用作名词意为“轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道”。We cntinued tracking the plane n ur radar.我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。We fllwed the bear’s tracks in the snw.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。We were walking alng a muddy track thrugh the frest.我们沿着一条穿过森林的泥泞小径行走。
    【词汇拓展】tracking system追踪系统tracking statin跟踪站track dwn追踪到;追查到be n the right track思路正确keep track f了解……的动态get ff the track偏离正题The plice have s far failed t track dwn the attacker.警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。
    Verbs r Nuns名词还是动词
    Ⅰ.课文语篇填空Amsterdam is a gd city fr cycling and peple in Amsterdam have been enjying the __________ (benefit) f cycling fr years.The idea began abut 50 years ag,and was first knwn __________ “white bikes”.Sme peple even call Amsterdam “the City f Bicycles”. In the 1960s,a grup f cycling fans came up with __________ idea.The grup painted hundreds f bicycles white and placed them in many areas arund Amsterdam fr peple t use.Sn after,hwever,prblems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared — thieves __________ (steal) them all in a matter f weeks! 
    In 1999,the “white bikes” returned t Amsterdam — this time with a cmputer tracking system t recrd their every mve!T take a bicycle,yu had t put in a special card.The new “white bikes” were nt actually white but painted in bright clurs.The bikes __________ (park) at special parking places.Thanks t the ideas and effrts f many peple,yu can nw enjy clean air and easy transprt in __________ (centre) Amsterdam. Nwadays,the idea f “white bikes”___________ (pedal) its way arund the wrld,including China __________ mre and mre cities have their wn “white bike” prgrammes.Bth the lcals and turists like t use __________ (share) bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way __________ (save) energy,reduce air and nise pllutin,and enjy the benefits f exercise in cities. 
    were parked
    has pedalled
    Ⅱ.阅读下列句子,体会句意,注明黑体词表达的含义是a还是ba.the name f sth/sth b.an actin/t d things1.If the pipe bursts it culd fld the whle huse.(  )The heavy rain has caused flds in many parts f the cuntry.(  )答案b;a2.The hunter aimed at the animal but did nt sht.(  )Tw weeks after we’d planted the seeds,little green shts started t appear.(  )答案b;a3.A helicpter was used t transprt the wunded.(  )Mre peple are encuraged t take public transprt.(  )答案b;a
    4.She was n lnger master f her wn future.(  )French was a language he had never mastered.(  )答案a;b5.I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.(  )After a lng struggle,she gained cntrl f the business.(  )答案b;a6.The bad weather is causing prblems fr many farmers.(  )Drinking and driving is ne f the mst cmmn causes f traffic accidents.(  )答案b;a
    7.He gave me n chance t reply t his questin.(  )The students were questined n the bks they had been studying.(  )答案a;b8.She went t Lndn with the aim f finding a jb.(  )They’re aiming at training everybdy by the end f the year.(  )答案a;b9.I hpe yu were pleased with the bk I sent yu.(  )Yu’ll have t bk early if yu want t see that fashin shw.(  )答案a;b10.I persnally think we shuld paint the wall yellw.(  )Sme paint will keep the wd frm damage by water.(  )答案b;a
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