


Unit 2提优测试卷江苏省句容市第二中学2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(word版 含答案)
展开江苏省句容市第二中学2021-2022年八年级下8B Unit 2提优测试卷Name____________ Scores_______________
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
1.It’s unlucky day today. I’ve lost useful book.
A .a ,a B. a, an C. an ,a D .an ,an
2.--Don’t smoke here. Can’t you see the sign? --Sorry, I it.
A.haven’t seen B.didn’t see C.don’t see D.won’t see
3. The cinema at six.The film for half an hour.
A. opened, has been open B. was open, has been on C. opened, has been on D. was open, has been open
4.A: Have you got any books on computers? I want to borrow _______.
B: Yes, Here you are, but you must return _____ by Friday.
A. one, one B. one, it C. it, one D. it, it
5. .Who do you think ?
A. bought the stationery to him B. did he travel with[C. has travelled with him D. go hiking every year
6. .I haven’t heard from my cousin .
A. at the end of last month B. since the end of last month C. until the end of last month D. last month
7.He has been away ________.
A. since a month B. for a month C. for a month ago D. in a month
8.A: The 16th Asian Games were very successful. B: _____ . We have enjoyed such exciting matches.
A. No, I don’t think so B. Sorry, I don’t know C. Yes, I agree. D. Me, too.
9.A: May I ________ your bike? B: Yes, you may. And you can ___ it for a day.
A. lend, keep B. keep, borrow C. borrow, keep D. lend, keep
10.A: Can you give me _____ on what to wear to the party, Tom? B: I think the white dress is OK.
A. some advice B. some advices C. an advice D. any advices
11. The next day, they England.They abroad for nearly a week.
A. have gone to; have been to B. went to; have been
C. have been to; have been to D. went to; have been to
12. The place was so beautiful that Jim could not stop ___ photos. He took two hundred photos that day! [来
A. to show B. showing C. taking D. to take
13. What bad weather we have! It has rained _____ the day before yesterday.
A. on B. in C. at D. since
14. How long ________ you ________ here?
A. have; arrived B. have; been C. did ;get D. did ;come
15. More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.
A. died; for B. have been dead; since C. have died; for D. have been dead, for
16. Mr Li Kunming. He Kunming for three days.
A. has been to ,has been in B. has gone to , has been in
C. has been in, has gone to D. has gone to, has been to
17.—Where’s your father? — He Singapore for a meeting for quite some time.
A .has gone to B .has been to C .has been D .has been in
18. ---She’s never been to the USA, she? --- ,she went there sometime last year.[来m]
A .is, Yes B. is, No C .has, Yes D. has ,No
19. I _______ this computer since five years ago.
A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. has bought
20. They’ve stayed in China for ________.
A. two and a half month B. two and half months C. two months and a half D. two month and a half
二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
There are so many interesting places to 1 on vacation,for example,Lijiang.Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip 2 Lijiang,Yunnan.On 3 day,we flew to Kunming.It was a beautiful city full of all kinds of flowers.People call it “Spring City” because the 4 is never too hot or too cold.The next day,we 5 the Stone Forest.On the third day,we reached Lijiang.It was really a nice place.The river there were so clear 6 we could see the water grass and the fish.There were a lot of old buildings.We enjoyed 7 around the town.We tried many different kinds of food in small 8 .Everything tasted really good.Everywhere we went,we 9 photos.We also bought a lot of special things for our friends.On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery(景色) along the railway. 10 fantastic trip we had!
( )1.A.go B.make C.live D.hope
( )2.A.in B.to C.from D.for
( )3.A.first B.one C.the first D.a
( )4.A.weather B.water C.room D.food
( )5.A.watched B.looked C.met D.visited
( )6.A.that B.what C.as D.because
( )7.A.taking B.walking C.leaving D.arriving
( )8.A.shops B.markets C.parks D.restaurants
( )9.A.made B.bought C.took D.picked
( )10.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
三、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
【A】
During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape(逃跑). When I traveled across to the other side of the island(岛屿), I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea.How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea.The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by.
- We can infer from the first paragraph that the writer ________.
A. was probably from England B. lived happily on the island
C. lost his way on the island D. was born on the island
- Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.
B. The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.
C. The writer didn’t try to escape because he had two homes on the island.
D. The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.
- This story is mainly about how the writer ________.
A. kept goats in the fields B. escaped from the island
C. built houses by himself D. survived on the island
【B】
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?
The tricks(把戏、技巧) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.
Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products(产品) inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers(顾客) usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position(位置) of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, making you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these at once. The exception(例外) is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues(队伍) at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.
So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.
- Many supermarkets put red stickers on products to ________.
A. make them look more beautiful B. make them different from cheaper ones
C. make people think the stickers are for men D. make people think they could save money
- According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed ________.
A. on higher shelves B. on each shelf C. on lower shelves D. on the back shelves
- What is the passage mainly about ________?
A. several rules that every business should follow
B. several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
C. some advertisements that make people buy more
D. some advice when people go shopping in supermarkets
- Perhaps the writer agrees that ________.
A. People like soft and slow music in supermarkets
B. Things are cheaper in supermarkets than in other shops
C. People should just buy things they need in supermarkets
D. People should leave the supermarket with a trolley full of things
四、词汇运用(共19空;每空1分,满分19分)
1.The UK also has many places of_______________(天然)beauty, such as the Lake District.
2.The little dog has been___________________(die) for two days.
3.It's great fun______________________ (play) Chinese chess with Nancy.
4.Li Lei _________________ (live) in Shanghai for two weeks last year.
5. The day we were looking forward to ______________ (到达)at last.
6. Most people believe that a distant _______________(亲戚)is not as good as a near neighbour.
7. She was the first British woman to climb the ________________(高山).
8. We do __________________ (busy) with some foreign countries.
9. It’s only an hour’s _________________ (fly) to Beijing from here.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
10. Miss Fang __________________ (teach) us English for three years.
11. It’s only half a year since they __________________(buy) the new car.
12.In Suzhou, you can feel the ___________ (beautiful) of Chinese gardens.
13. Everyone is here ________________ (除了) Jim.
14. The bowl is empty. He _______________ (eat) the food.
15. My brother__________ (join) the army a few years ago. He____________ (be) a soldier for four years.
16.—I hear that your father (be) to Japan once. —Yes, He (go) there last year.
17. —Have you ever (be) to Guangzhou? —No, but I (go) there some day.
18.Five years (pass) since he left home.
19.Without __________________ (listen) to my teacher, I really can't understand it.
五、完成句子。(每句2分,共12分)
- 春天是参观中国园林的最佳的时间。
Spring is __________________________________________________________Chinese gardens.
- 这部四维立体电影就像魔法一样, 我们甚至能闻到苹果派的味道,感受到风。
The 4-D film is ____________________.We can even smell the apple pies and ____________________.
- 顺便问一下, 你什么时候去成都出差?
_____________________, when will you go to Chen du _____________________________?
- 下午的晚些时候, 他们在城堡前观看了烟花。
________________________, they___________________________________in front of the castle .
- 他们匆忙打开了礼物。
They _______________________________________________ the presents.
- 刚才在乘坐的过程中, 他不停地尖叫大笑。
Just now they __________________________________and laughing __________________________.
六、任务型阅读,每空一词。(共10小题,每空1分,共10分)
Confidence(信心) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. It is easier for them to make themselves successful(成功的). The following is about how to be more confident.
Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself To see how many things you have done well, you can write down a list of things you did during the day. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Being 1 | |
Advantages (优点) | ▲Help you 2 a healthy attitude. ▲Confident people will be much 3 . ▲Confident people will have success in doing things more 4 . |
5 of being confident | ▲Speak aloud to 6 people hear you clearly. |
▲ 7 physical exercise makes you feel tired but relaxed. ▲ 8 down a list of things you did during the day and praise for good things. | |
▲Pick up a hobby to make you outstanding. ▲Try not to be 9 because failure is part of your life. ▲Try to start again and believe 10 . |
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
七、首字母填空。(共10小题,每空1.5分,共15分)
As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about d 1 cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, they play quite a different role(角色). U 2 most museums, the design museum shows objects(物体) that are easily found in our d 3 life, such as fridges and washing machines.
The advantage(优点) of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar(熟悉)with the objects. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s 4 feel frightened or puzzled(困惑). This is b 5 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 6 the quality of our lives. Art museum objects, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that they can’t understand.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in r 7 years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足)the public’s growing interest in the field with new i 8 . London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far l 9 strict(严格的) than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while w 10 around such objects as interesting toys collected from our everyday life.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
八、书面表达(共1题,共10分)
上周你和父母去句容了游玩,请你根据下列要点写一篇短文介绍游玩的情况,以 A Trip to Jurong为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1、上周末你和家人一起乘长途车参加了句容一日游;
2、第一天你们乘公交车去宝华山上的宝藏寺(BaoZhang Temple),然后去千华古村(Qianhua Old Village),在那儿享受自然美景,感受当地的风土人情(customs and practices),吃午饭。饭后去茅山爬山,去天王樱花园(Cherry Blossom Park)放风筝,拍了许多照片;晚上到达句容宾馆吃过晚饭后,你们步行去市中心购物,买了一些纪念品(souvenir);
3、 你们玩得很开心,不会忘了这次兴奋的旅行。
要求:
1、内容表达完整,条理清晰,意思连贯,可以适当发挥;
2、行文连贯,书写规范。
3、词数在80个左右(开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 CBABC 6~10 BBCCA 11~15 BCDBB 16~20 BDCCC
二、完形填空
1~5 ABCAD 6~10 ABDCD
三、阅读理解
1~3 ACD 4~7 DCBC
四、词汇
1.natural 2.dead 3.to play 4.lived 5.arrived
6.relative 7.mountain 8.business 9.flight 10.has taught
11.bought 12.beauty 13.except 14.has eaten 15.joined, has been
16.has been, went 17.been, will go 18.has passed 19.listening
五、完成句子
1.the best time to visit 2.like magic,feel the wind 3.By the way, on business
4.Later in the afternoon, watched the fireworks 5.hurried to open
6.couldn’t stop screaming, through the ride
六、任务型阅读
1.confident/Confident 2. develop 3. happier 4.easily 5.Ways
6. make 7.Playing/Doing 8.Write 9. afraid 10.yourself/yourselves
七、首字母填空
1.different 2.unlike 3.daily 4.seldom 5.because
6.improved 7.recent 8. ideas 9. less 10. walking
八、书面表达(略)
