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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B习题ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B习题ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了whenever，Thousands，fear，Whether，fox，基础巩固·过关练，natural，Indian，simply，Japanese等内容，欢迎下载使用。
have learned/learnt
all year rund
On the ther hand
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Help thers ________(无论何时) yu can, and yu'll make the wrld a nicer place t live in. 2. ___________(成千) f birds are flying frm the nrth t the suth in this seasn.
3. That film was s frightening that mst f the audience(观众) kept screaming in ________(害怕) while watching it last night. 4. ________ (是否)yu like it r nt, yu have t d it. 5. The little ________(狐狸) is running fast.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a ________ (nature) envirnment. 2. Have yu ever tried ________(India) fd?
3. This pem is________(simple) a descriptin f a spring scene in Hangzhu. 4. She can speak ________(Japan) as well as English. 5. We _________________ (learn)English fr mre than tw years.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 这个城市人口超过一百万。This city has a ppulatin f________ ________1, 000, 000.
2. 在你醒来的时候叫我。Call me when yu ________ ________.
wake up
3. 汤姆的爸爸很忙, 全年不在家。Tm's father is very busy and isn't at hme________ ________ ________.
all year rund
4. 一方面这所房子太小, 另一方面它离学校太远。On the ne hand the huse is t small. ________ ________ ________ ________, it is t far frm the schl.
the ther hand
5. 我害怕不能找到好东西吃。 I am afraid I wn't ________ ________ ________find anything gd t eat.
Be able
一、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last mnth, we had ________1eightday Natinal Hliday. Fr many peple, it was the ________2(lng) vacatin in a year.
Many f them went ut fr a trip and I ________3(plan) t have a trip, t. I had a __________4(discuss) with my parents. Finally, we decided ________5(g) t Shanghai. We went there sme times, ________6this time we did smething different. We visited a place called Tianzifang. It is a wnderful place ________7many different kinds f small shps alng the streets.
【点拨】4.动词discuss的名词形式为discussin，空格前为不定冠词a，故discussin应用单数形式，故填discussin。
【点拨】6.根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but。
We walked slwly and enjyed ________8(we). When we felt tired, we sat ___________9(cmfrtable) and had nice cffee in a small cffee shp. It was really relaxing and didn't make me feel ________10(bring).
【点拨】8. enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”， we的反身代词为urselves，意为“我们自己”，符合句意，故填urselves。
二、完形填空 In fact, it all began frm the half a ________1 basic training, which I will never frget. ( )1. A. day's B. week's C. mnth‘s D. year's
【点拨】根据下文“T me, the basic training was a lifetime f challenges that lasted six mnths. ”可知，这种基础训练持续了半年时间。
The training included midnight swims in the cld water, days withut ________2 and lng painful runs in the sft sand.( )2. A. water B. sleep C. fd D. air
The training als needed t find thse wh culd ________3 in an envirnment f stress, mess, failure and hardships.( )3. A. dubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“这种训练也需要找出那些能在压力、困难、混乱和失败环境中起领导作用的人”。dubt怀疑；lead领导；separate分开；hurry 赶快。
And tday, I'd like t talk abut ne little thing, which I think is ne f the mst imprtant pints leading t great ________4. ( )4. A. success B. supprt C. pain D. pity
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“今天，我想谈一件小事，我认为这是取得巨大成功的最重要的一点”。success 成功；supprt支持；pain痛苦；pity同情。
Every mrning in the training, my instructrs (教官) wuld ________5 in ur rms.( )5. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“在训练期间，每天早上教官都会出现在我们的房间中”。rest休息；exercise锻炼；appear出现；relax放松。
The first thing they did was t ________6 ur beds.( )6. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“他们做的第一件事就是检查我们的床铺”。check检查；clean打扫；mend修补；make制造。
It was a(n)________7 task. ( )7. A.exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意为“这是一项困难的任务”。exciting令人兴奋的；interesting令人感兴趣的；simple简单的；difficult困难的。
But every mrning we were required t make ur beds ________8.( )8. A. sftly B. messily C. slwly D. perfectly
【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“但是我们每天早上都被要求把床铺整理得很好”。sftly 轻轻地；messily 乱糟糟地；slwly慢慢地；perfectly 完美地。
If yu make yur bed every mrning, yu will have cmpleted the________9 task f the day. ( )9. A. first B. nly C. same D. last
【点拨】句意为“如果你每天早上整理床铺，你就完成了一天中的第一项任务”。first第一；nly唯一的；same相同的；last最后的。
It will bring yu a small sense f success, and it will ________10 yu t d anther task, and anther and anther. ( )10. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encurage
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“它会给你带来一种小小的成功感，它会鼓励你去完成一项又一项的任务”。need需要；warn警告；invite邀请；encurage鼓励。
And by the end f the day, ne task cmpleted will have ________11 int many tasks cmpleted.( )11. A. thrwn B. put C. turned D. divided
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“到一天结束时，一个已完成的任务将变成许多已完成的任务”。thrw扔；put放置；turn转向；divide划分。
If yu can't d the little things right, yu will ________12 be able t d the big things right.( )12. A. always B. hardly C. almst D. easily
【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“如果你不能把小事做好，你就不可能把大事做好”。always总是；hardly几乎不；almst几乎；easily容易地。
________13 the wrld can happen anywhere and anyne can d it.( )13. A. Prtecting B. Changing C. Cntrlling D. Cnnecting
【点拨】考查动词的辨析。句意为“任何人在任何地方都能改变世界”。prtect保护；change改变；cntrl控制；cnnect联系。
I can make sure that it desn't matter whether I ever ________14 a day in unifrm.( )14. A. rse B. risked C. served D. celebrated
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“我确信我是否在军队服过役并不重要”。rise 上升；risk冒险；serve服务；celebrate庆祝。
In general, if yu want t change the wrld, ________15ff by making yur bed. ( )15. A. start B. run C. get D. take
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“总之，如果你想改变世界，那就从整理你的床铺开始”。start开始；run跑；get得到；take从事。
三、阅读理解( )1. If yu're interested in art under the sea, yu may g t________. A. Sweet MuseumB. Cancun Underwater MuseumC. Museum f FailureD. Museum f Brken Relatinships
请同学们看《典中点》B本第45页短文。
【点拨】细节法。细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“It is a secret garden under the sea. ”可知。故选B。
( )2. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?A. Peple can taste the candies n shw in Sweet Museum. B. Peple learn abut success stries in Museum f Failure. C. Objects in Museum f Brken Relatinships have their stries. D. The material f sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.
have learned/learnt
all year rund
On the ther hand
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Help thers ________(无论何时) yu can, and yu'll make the wrld a nicer place t live in. 2. ___________(成千) f birds are flying frm the nrth t the suth in this seasn.
3. That film was s frightening that mst f the audience(观众) kept screaming in ________(害怕) while watching it last night. 4. ________ (是否)yu like it r nt, yu have t d it. 5. The little ________(狐狸) is running fast.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. At the Night Safari, yu can watch these animals in a ________ (nature) envirnment. 2. Have yu ever tried ________(India) fd?
3. This pem is________(simple) a descriptin f a spring scene in Hangzhu. 4. She can speak ________(Japan) as well as English. 5. We _________________ (learn)English fr mre than tw years.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 这个城市人口超过一百万。This city has a ppulatin f________ ________1, 000, 000.
2. 在你醒来的时候叫我。Call me when yu ________ ________.
wake up
3. 汤姆的爸爸很忙, 全年不在家。Tm's father is very busy and isn't at hme________ ________ ________.
all year rund
4. 一方面这所房子太小, 另一方面它离学校太远。On the ne hand the huse is t small. ________ ________ ________ ________, it is t far frm the schl.
the ther hand
5. 我害怕不能找到好东西吃。 I am afraid I wn't ________ ________ ________find anything gd t eat.
Be able
一、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last mnth, we had ________1eightday Natinal Hliday. Fr many peple, it was the ________2(lng) vacatin in a year.
Many f them went ut fr a trip and I ________3(plan) t have a trip, t. I had a __________4(discuss) with my parents. Finally, we decided ________5(g) t Shanghai. We went there sme times, ________6this time we did smething different. We visited a place called Tianzifang. It is a wnderful place ________7many different kinds f small shps alng the streets.
【点拨】4.动词discuss的名词形式为discussin，空格前为不定冠词a，故discussin应用单数形式，故填discussin。
【点拨】6.根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but。
We walked slwly and enjyed ________8(we). When we felt tired, we sat ___________9(cmfrtable) and had nice cffee in a small cffee shp. It was really relaxing and didn't make me feel ________10(bring).
【点拨】8. enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”， we的反身代词为urselves，意为“我们自己”，符合句意，故填urselves。
二、完形填空 In fact, it all began frm the half a ________1 basic training, which I will never frget. ( )1. A. day's B. week's C. mnth‘s D. year's
【点拨】根据下文“T me, the basic training was a lifetime f challenges that lasted six mnths. ”可知，这种基础训练持续了半年时间。
The training included midnight swims in the cld water, days withut ________2 and lng painful runs in the sft sand.( )2. A. water B. sleep C. fd D. air
The training als needed t find thse wh culd ________3 in an envirnment f stress, mess, failure and hardships.( )3. A. dubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“这种训练也需要找出那些能在压力、困难、混乱和失败环境中起领导作用的人”。dubt怀疑；lead领导；separate分开；hurry 赶快。
And tday, I'd like t talk abut ne little thing, which I think is ne f the mst imprtant pints leading t great ________4. ( )4. A. success B. supprt C. pain D. pity
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“今天，我想谈一件小事，我认为这是取得巨大成功的最重要的一点”。success 成功；supprt支持；pain痛苦；pity同情。
Every mrning in the training, my instructrs (教官) wuld ________5 in ur rms.( )5. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“在训练期间，每天早上教官都会出现在我们的房间中”。rest休息；exercise锻炼；appear出现；relax放松。
The first thing they did was t ________6 ur beds.( )6. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“他们做的第一件事就是检查我们的床铺”。check检查；clean打扫；mend修补；make制造。
It was a(n)________7 task. ( )7. A.exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意为“这是一项困难的任务”。exciting令人兴奋的；interesting令人感兴趣的；simple简单的；difficult困难的。
But every mrning we were required t make ur beds ________8.( )8. A. sftly B. messily C. slwly D. perfectly
【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“但是我们每天早上都被要求把床铺整理得很好”。sftly 轻轻地；messily 乱糟糟地；slwly慢慢地；perfectly 完美地。
If yu make yur bed every mrning, yu will have cmpleted the________9 task f the day. ( )9. A. first B. nly C. same D. last
【点拨】句意为“如果你每天早上整理床铺，你就完成了一天中的第一项任务”。first第一；nly唯一的；same相同的；last最后的。
It will bring yu a small sense f success, and it will ________10 yu t d anther task, and anther and anther. ( )10. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encurage
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“它会给你带来一种小小的成功感，它会鼓励你去完成一项又一项的任务”。need需要；warn警告；invite邀请；encurage鼓励。
And by the end f the day, ne task cmpleted will have ________11 int many tasks cmpleted.( )11. A. thrwn B. put C. turned D. divided
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“到一天结束时，一个已完成的任务将变成许多已完成的任务”。thrw扔；put放置；turn转向；divide划分。
If yu can't d the little things right, yu will ________12 be able t d the big things right.( )12. A. always B. hardly C. almst D. easily
【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“如果你不能把小事做好，你就不可能把大事做好”。always总是；hardly几乎不；almst几乎；easily容易地。
________13 the wrld can happen anywhere and anyne can d it.( )13. A. Prtecting B. Changing C. Cntrlling D. Cnnecting
【点拨】考查动词的辨析。句意为“任何人在任何地方都能改变世界”。prtect保护；change改变；cntrl控制；cnnect联系。
I can make sure that it desn't matter whether I ever ________14 a day in unifrm.( )14. A. rse B. risked C. served D. celebrated
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“我确信我是否在军队服过役并不重要”。rise 上升；risk冒险；serve服务；celebrate庆祝。
In general, if yu want t change the wrld, ________15ff by making yur bed. ( )15. A. start B. run C. get D. take
【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“总之，如果你想改变世界，那就从整理你的床铺开始”。start开始；run跑；get得到；take从事。
三、阅读理解( )1. If yu're interested in art under the sea, yu may g t________. A. Sweet MuseumB. Cancun Underwater MuseumC. Museum f FailureD. Museum f Brken Relatinships
请同学们看《典中点》B本第45页短文。
【点拨】细节法。细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“It is a secret garden under the sea. ”可知。故选B。
( )2. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?A. Peple can taste the candies n shw in Sweet Museum. B. Peple learn abut success stries in Museum f Failure. C. Objects in Museum f Brken Relatinships have their stries. D. The material f sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.
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