2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷-Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.

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2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
一、重点词汇
1. 友情[frendʃip] v._________ 2. 名声[feim] n.__________ 3.力量[pauə(r)] n.__________
4. 苍白的[peil] adj.__________ 5. 灰色的[grei] adj.__________ 6.重量[weit] n.__________
7. 勇气[kʌridʒ ] n.__________ 8. 目标 [gəul] n._________ 9财富[welθ]n.__________
10. 使失望[disəpɔint] v.__________ 11. 缺点[fɔ:lt]n._________ 12轻松[rili:f] n.________
13. 拉[pul] v.__________ 14. 终止[kænsl] v.__________ 15.基本的[praim]adj __________
二、短语10个
1.应该做…… 2. 值得麻烦____________________
3. 被期望做…… ____________________ 4.令……意外的是____________________
5.对……感到放松 ____________________ 6. 值得做____________________
7.做……感觉良好. ____________________ 8.生……的气 ____________________
9. 脱下____________________ 10.毕竟____________________

三；make的用法小结
1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时,常用的句型是：
(1) make sth. 意为“制造某物”.例如：
She can make kites. 她会制作风筝.
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”.例如：
His mother made him a beautiful coat.
===== His mother made a beautiful coat for him.
(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”,“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”.例如：
Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的.
These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的.
2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时,一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构,常用的句型是：
(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”.例如：
The news made him happy.
在此句型中,通常用it作形式宾语,而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语,而且要后置.例如：
Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易.
当然,除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补.例如：
They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）.
I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.（过去分词）
(2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”.例如：
Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts.
当把这样的句子变为被动语态时,原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原.如把上面的句子变为被动语态,应为：
We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher).
3. make还可以构成大量短语：（写出中文)
1. make the bed_______________ 2.make a plan_______________
3. make trouble_______________ 4.make faces _______________
5. make friends_______________ 6.make cakes _______________
7. make noises _______________ 8.make paper _______________
9. make money _______________ 10.make yourself at home _______________
11. make oneself understood _______________ 12.make progress _______________
13. make up _______________ 14.make use of _______________
15. be made of/ from_______________ 16.be made in _______________
17. be made up of_______________ 18.make a decision _______________
19. make sure_______________ 20.make up one's mind _______________

综合训练
一、单项选择
( )1. — Does Mary agree with you?
— Yes, sure. We are in 　　　　 agreement.
A. a B. An C. the D. 不填
( )2. — My parents are sometimes too hard ________me.
— Are they? They just want you to spend more time _______your lessons.
A. on; on B. on; with C. with; on D. with; with
( )3. — Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?
— Yes. Colors do have the _________　 to change our feelings and moods.
A. secret B. power C. idea D. experience
( )4. — Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?
— Maybe. But I can’t say that before I __________ you.
A. create B. warn C. examine D. prove
( )5. — Look at Eric’s ________face. The snake scared him just now.
— Yes, I think so. He isn’t a brave boy.
A. black B. red C. pale D. blue
( )6. Tina and I are good friends. Our __________began 10 years ago.
A. message B. friendship C. suggestion D. education
( )7. — Did you and your parents join the trip?
— Yes. _________us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.
A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Besides
( )8. — How do you like Han Han’s books?
— They are my last choice. The more I read them, _______ I like them.
A. the less B. the least C. the more D. the most
( )9. — How about seeing a movie, Jenny?
— Well, I would stay at home rather than _________ to the movies.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
( )10. — I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt ______ 　　　　.
— Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A. left out B. to leave out C. leaving out D. be left out
( )11. — Have you heard from Mrs Green lately?
— _____ I _____ my brother has received any call or e-mail from her. Hope sh is doing well.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or
( )12. — I have told Jim many times to be careful with his lessons, but...
— He is clever but careless. You can’t make a crab (蟹) _____　straight, can you?
A. walks B. to walk C. walk D. walking
( )13. — Tom _________ a new camera lately.
— Really? Do you know its brand?
A. buys B. has bought C. is buying D. will buy
( )14. — Look at the lovely baby panda. Do you know _________at birth?
— I guess he might be about 100 grams heavy.
A. what was his weight B. how heavy was he
C. how he was heavy D. what his weight was
( )15. — I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy.
— ________　. I will try my best not to let you down.
A. I dislike it B. I am afraid not C. You’re wrong D. Believe in me

中考语法突破
语法知识：过去完成时
（一）过去完成时的意义
过去完成时在过去某个时间某个动作之前发生的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是 “过去的过去”，它是一种相对于一般过去时的时态，没有一般过去时就没有过去完成时。
过去的过去（先发生）
（二）过去完成时的构成
由“助动词had+过去分词”构成。否定式为“had not+过去分词”，had not缩写为hadn’t。
（三）过去完成时的用法
1.表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成，即发生在“过去的过去”。这个过去的时间可以用by, before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。
例：When I woke up, it had stopped raining. 我醒来时，雨已经停了。
2.表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始，一直延续到这一过去的时间。常表延续的时间状语如by the end of+过去的时间点，by the time+从句等。
例：By the end of last year, she had worked in the factory for twenty years.
(四) 现在完成时的基本定义
1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2）表示过去已经开始，持续到现在,也许还会继续持续下去的动作或状态
标志词：already 已经 yet 已经; 仍然 ever 曾经 never 从 just 刚刚
for + 一段时间 since + 过去时间点 /一段时间+ago/句子(过去时态)
提问： How long
一、活学活练
用动词的适当形式填空
 1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in. 
2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).
3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave). 
4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______  (arrive). 
5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed. 
6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call. 
7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice. 
8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.
9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.
10.The Reads ________  (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their hous 

二、单项选择。
( )1. When Li Ming hurried home he found that his mother ____already____ to hospital. 
A . h a s；been  sent   B . h a d ；sent   C. has；s e n t   D.  h a d ；been sent 
( )2. We ____five English songs by the end of last term. 
A. had learned    B. learned    C. have learned    D. will have learned
( )3. Han Mei told me she _____lunch，so she was very hungry. 
A. has had   B. hasn't have  C. have had    D. hadn't had 
( )4. By the end of 1976，many buildings _____built in the city. 
A .have been   B .have   C. had been D. will 
( )5. She ____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ___home. 
A. has  lef t ；comes   B . had  lef t；would come  
C. had left；came    D. left；had come 
( )6. He said that it was at least ten years since I _____a good drink. 
A. had enjoyed   B. was enjoying   C. have enjoyed    D. have been enjoying 
( )7. The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school. 
A. has begun；g e t     B. has been on；g e t  
C. had begun；got      D. had been on；g o t 
( )8. Andy has ____for five years. Five years ____a long time.
A. come back home, is B. come back home, are
C. been at home, is D. been at home, are
( )9. Her son speaks good English as he ________ America for five years.
A. has been in　　　 B. has been to　　　
C. has gone at　　　 D. has gone to
( )10. A: I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
B: Oh, not at all. I ______ here for only a few minutes.
A. will be B. was C. am D. have been
( )11. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _________ it for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent
( )11.The factory has been ________ for two years.
A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened
( )18. A: How long ____ you ____a cold?
B: Ever since last night.
A. have , got　 B. have , had C. have , caught D. did , have
( )12.She _________ Mr. White for two years.
A. has married　　　　　　　 B. has married to
C. has been married with　　　　 D. has been married to
( )13. A: Nice to see you. I _________ you for a long time.
　B: I ______ in Beijing. I've just come back.
A. hadn't seen; am B. haven't seen; was
C. didn't see; will be D. haven't seen; shall be

综合能力提升
一、完形填空
The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest with several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president 1 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 2 , so they tied an American black bear to a 3 . They wanted the president to shoot (射中) it.
The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 4 to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He 5 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. Everybody was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was 6 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.
It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 7 . He made a small, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.
Teddy bears have been 9 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous __10___ on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填满填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world.

( )1. A. did B. should C. would D. had
( )2. A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. fine
( )3. A. wall B. chair C. rock D. tree
( )4. A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. exciting
( )5. A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went
( )6. A. only B. hardly C. even D. still
( )7. A. company B. toy C. shop D. present
( )8. A. gave B. filled C. met D. provided
( )9. A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring
( )10. A. decision B. speech C. sign D. Skill

二、短文填空：
Nowadays,We Chat is 1._______more and more popular in China.No matter where we are,we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our2._________.We can also find a stranger to talk to by shaking the 3.________.Another funny function is that We Chat can help to search for people4._________live nearby with the program on .Many people like this function,because it can help them to find more people who they may know.
In my5._________,We Chat is really a useful chatting tool.It can help people communicate with their friends more6.__________.However,it is also bad for people,especially students.As you see,some people use We Chat for too long.It is not healthy to them.So I have some 7._________to use it in a correct way.First,we should not use it 8.__________when we are studying.We can’t focus on our9.________,if we use it.Second,we must be careful.We should neither show too much personal information nor trust strangers so much.
We should learn10.________to use it properly.Remember,We Chat is not everything in your life.Don’t depend too much on it.