新目标英语中考复习课文同步语法复习7A Units 5-8课件PPT

这是一份新目标英语中考复习课文同步语法复习7A Units 5-8课件PPT，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了序数词的构成，4表示编号，概数词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语法突破---数词、一般现在时--- 精讲精练
基数词与序数词1.基数词的构成
注意：序数词的缩写形式由阿拉伯数字加序数词的后两个字母构成。如：first-1st sixth-6th
基变序，有规律，结尾加上-th； 一二三，特殊记，结尾字母t，d，d；八减t，九去e，f来把ve替；-ty变为-tie，后加-th；要是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
3.基数词与序数词的用法（1）表示数量（用基数词）。如：I have six pencils.我有六支铅笔。（2）表示时刻（用基数词）
（3）表示年龄（用基数词）
（5）表示日期（年、月、日）、年代及世纪年用基数词，日用序数词，读时前面加定冠词the。年份可整体读，也可以先读前两位数，再读后两位数。
注意：（1）序数词前面通常要加定冠词the，若序数词前有my，his等限定词修饰时，则不加the。如：My parents are in the secnd pht.我父母在第二张照片里。（2）序数词前加不定冠词a/an，表示“又一；再一”。如：Yu've tried twice.Why nt try a third time？你已经试了两次。为何不再试一次呢？
（3）“基数词+mre+复数名词”表示“又；再”，通常可与“anther+基数词+复数名词”的结构互换使用。如：Lucy gave me tw mre apples.=Lucy gave me anther tw apples.露西又给了我两个苹果。
1.(20·济宁)May is the f ifth mnth f the year in the Western calendar. 2.(20·贵港)Tday we begin t learn the eighth (第八) lessn.It is abut delicius fd. 3.(20·盐城)In the Warring States perid,Mzi made the first kite in histry ut f wd.(第一)
4.(2020·南通改编)Della expects t give her father an unusual gift n his frtieth (frty) birthday.5.(2020·北部湾)This is the third (three) nvel I have read this mnth.6.(2020·宿迁)Karl Marx began t learn anther freign language in his fifties (fifty).
7.(2020·呼和浩特改编)As everyne knws,the Laba Festival is celebrated n the eighth day f the twelfth (twelve) lunar size f ur schl is twice (tw) bigger than theirs.9.I usually have fast fd nce (ne) a week.
1.表示确切的数字（具体数字+概数词+复数名词）hundred，thusand，millin等词与具体数字（如ne，tw）连用时，要用单数形式（其后不加s），一般不与f连用。如：three hundred students三百名学生2.表示不确切的数字（概数词加s+f+复数名词）hundred，thusand，millin等词与f连用时，要用复数形式（其后加s），此时前面不能再加数字。如：thusands f peple成千上万的人
1.(2020·杭州)China has a histry f mre than five t husand years.2.(2020·宿迁) Hundreds (百) f bks are sld in this bkstre every mnth.3.(2020·遂宁)S far, thusands (千) f peple have died f COVID\|19.
3.(2020·遂宁)S far, thusands (千) f peple have died f COVID\|19.4. Millins （millin) f peple in the wrld are sending and receiving emails every day.
二、一般现在时1.一般现在时的用法
2.动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1.My father is a teacher and he teaches （teach） in a middle the teacher tld us the earth ges （g） arund the sun.3.—When shall we begin ur meeting？—We'll begin it when Helen cmes （cme）.
4.—Hw d yu usually g t schl？—I usually walk （walk） t schl.5.(2019·兰州)Li Lei is interested in English and he watches (watch) BBC News every day.6.(2019·盐城)Abut 300 t 1,000 red-crwned cranes fly (fly) t Yancheng Nature Reserve every year t spend the winter.7.(2019·大庆)Be sure t let Tm knw the news as sn as he arrives (arrive).
语法专练A数词( C )1.(20·镇江)Peng Min finally became the winner f _________ seasn f CCTV's Chinese Petry B.fifth C.the fifth D.fifths
( C )2.(20·益阳改编)We all knw that _________ birds fly t Dngting Lake in f D.millin f( D )3.(20·荆州)—What did the teacher say?—He tld us t g ver _________ first B.first threeC.the three first D.the first three
( D )4.(20·丹东)The wrds frm Page 1 t Page 3 are very clear.But the nes n the _________ page are D.furth
( D )5.(20·滨州)—I like the number “9” best,because I think it stands fr “lng lasting”.—Me,t.S I chse _________flr t live nine D.the ninth
( B )6.(20·龙东改编)Tday is my little brther's_________ birthday,s I put _________ candles in the ;eighth B.eighth;eightC.eight;eight D.eighth;eighth
( B )7.(20·齐齐哈尔改编)The apartment has _________ flrs and Mr. Black lives n the _________ flr with his ;twelve B.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelfth D.twelfth;twelve
( D )8.(20·黔东南)—Dear,hw is yur hmewrk ging?—Oh,mm,I've just finished _________ f it. A.secnd three B.tw thirdC.secnd threes D.tw thirds( C )9.(20·绥化改编)Abut _________ f the students dn't like studying nline in my class,because they can't discuss with their three B.ne thirdsC.ne third D.first three
( B )10.(20·毕节)His ffice is n the tp f the tall building.Yu shuld take a lift t the _________ D.thirteen( D )11.(20·黄石)There are abut eight hundred students in the schl. _________f them are fifth B.Third fifthC.Third five D.Three fifths
( B )12.(20·黔南)Tmrrw we are ging t celebrate my dear grandpa's _________ D.eighth( B )13.（20·遂宁）They wrked fr _________ days,and finished the _________ task ;tw B.twelve;secndC.twelfth;tw D.twelfth;secnd
B一般现在时( C )1.(20·上海)Every year thusands f turists _________ the muntain area t relax B.were visitingC.visit D.have visited
( C )2.(20·甘肃)I want a mbile phne which _________ gd B.is takingC.takes D.take( D )3.(20·毕节)Dn't get ff the bus until it stp D.stps
( A )4.(20·恩施改编)I hear that it ften _________ in Sichuan and there are usually flds,especially in rain D.rain
5.(20·贺州)If Jack w ears jeans t the party,the teachers wn't let him in. 6.(20·眉山)Alice always b rushes her teeth after meals t have gd teeth. 7.(20·天水)The test i ncludes three parts:listening,speaking and writing.
8.(20·永州)—Hw des yur English teacher g t schl?—She usually drives (drive) t schl. 9.(20·南通改编)It seems (seem) t late.Let's have a rest and wrk n the plan tmrrw mrning,shall we?
10.(20·嘉兴、舟山改编)My grandfather ften repeats (repeat) that he wants t g back and live in the cuntryside. 11.(20·北部湾)Tm ften washes (wash) his sprts shes by himself. 12.(20·绍兴改编)Her mther kisses (kiss) her gdbye as she ges t schl every day.
13.(20·温州改编)The milk smells (smell) sur.Dn't drink it. 14.(20·包头)He's a quiet artist and desn't like t talk much,but his wrk shuts .(shut) 15.(20·黔西南改编)My father is a gd teacher wh wrks (wrk) fr his students day and night.
16.(20·青岛改编)Happiness shines (shine) in the dctr's eyes every time she sees a patient get well. 17.(20·日照)Our head teacher always encurages (鼓励) us t slve prblems by urselves. 18.(20·苏州)Shake the bttle well s that the milk mixes (混合) with the tea.
19.(20·甘孜)This elephant weighs (重量是) many times mre than this panda. 20.(20·铜仁)As we all knw,the sun rises (升起) in the east. 21.(20·扬州)Nthing matters mre than peple's safety and health.(要紧)
22.(20·盐城)Scientists say that music makes ur brain “feel happy” and it explains the imprtance f music in cultures all ver the wrld.(解释) 23.(20·重庆B卷)She ften reads with her daughter in the evening.(改为否定句)She desn't ften read with her daughter in the evening.