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英语Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia一课一练
展开1.Our nrmal life was ___________(影响)by the terrible earthquake.
2.In rder t avid the sandstrm, yu'd better wear a ____________(面罩).
3.Old peple are just treated like secnd-class __________(公民).
4.I am unable t ___________(骑自行车) t schl because my bicycle is brken.
5.He threw it frward with all his ____________(力气).
6.Snw has been __________(预报)fr tnight.
7._______________(大规模的) prductin has made the human beings live a better life.
8.Increasing the number f wmen in tp management jbs will be a slw __________(过程).
9.The __________(活动)against public smking is ppular amng us.
10.Dn't let the children watch the ___________(可怕的)film.
二、七选五
Winter begins in the nrth n December 22nd. Peple and animals have been ding what they always d t prepare fr the clder mnths. Squirrels, fr example, have been busy gathering nuts frm trees. ①________
They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state f Indiana. The scientists wanted t knw hw these differences culd affect the grwth f black walnut(黑胡桃) trees. ②________ The black walnut tree is als a central part f sme hardwd frests.
Rb Swihart f Purdue University did the study with Jake Gheen, a frmer Purdue student nw at the University f New Mexic. The tw researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grw when gathered by gray squirrels as cmpared t red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels d nt stre nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts ne at a time in a number f places. ③________ S sme nuts remain in the grund. Cnditins are right fr them t develp) and grw the fllwing spring. Red squirrels, hwever, stre large grups f nuts abve grund.
④________ But Prfessr Swihart says their numbers began t decrease as mre frests were cut fr agriculture. Red squirrels began t spread thrugh the state during the past century. The researchers say red squirrels are native t frests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning f frest land fr agriculture has helped red squirrels invade(涌入) Indiana. ⑤________
A. Gray squirrels are native t Indiana.
B. But they seldm remember where they buried every nut.
C. Red squirrels bury nuts in a different way.
D. The black walnut is the nut f chice fr bth kinds f squirrels.
E. Jake Gheen calls them a sign f an envirnmental prblem mre than a cause.
F. Scientists are wrried that they will drive away the gray squirrels.
G. Well, scientists have been busy gathering infrmatin abut what the squirrels d with the fd they cllect.
三、阅读理解
A sandstrm refers t a high amunt f wind ccurring in sandy areas, usually in deserts, where the wind speed is able t lift the tp layer f sand frm the grunds and push it in every directin. The sand invlved in the sandstrm can reach heights f abut 3. 05 m~15. 24 m.
It is very dangerus t experience a sandstrm. Sand can get int the nse, eyes, muth and lungs. If yu happen t be caught in a sandstrm, yu must prtect yurself by wearing masks, scarves and s n.
If yu're driving when such a strm appraches, it's advised that yu pull ff the rad, since it's difficult t cntinue driving. This is als imprtant since vehicles can fail in during sandstrms and yu culd end up stuck n the rad.
Mst sandstrms ccur in spring, and during the daytime. Much f the area arund the Persian Gulf and the Sahara Desert is assciated with the mst serius strms. Since they're a natural phenmenn, they can't be entirely cntrlled. In areas that are naturally desert regins, yu can't always prevent a sandstrm. There's much evidence that the planet Mars has dust strms, and clearly, n human interventin(介入) is respnsible fr such. Thugh it can mve whle sand dunes and destry crps, a sandstrm is nt withut benefit(益处).
1.Which f the fllwing is TRUE fr a sandstrm?
A.It ccurs nt nly in deserts but als n the cast.
B.It is very strng because it blws in a directin.
C.The sand in it can be blwn up as high as 15 meters.
D.It can be ften seen n the beach.
2.If yu're driving in a sandstrm, yu'd better _______.
A.stp yur car in the middle f the radB.cntinue t make yur way
C.stp and ask fr helpD.stp yur car n the side f the rad
3.When and where are yu mst likely t see a sandstrm?
A.In the Sahara Desert in autumn.B.In the Sahara Desert in spring.
C.Arund the Persian Gulf in winter.D.Arund the Persian Gulf in summer.
4.Accrding t the writer, a sandstrm _________.
A.is the result f human activitiesB.can be prevented
C.can't cmpletely disappear n the earthD.can't be frecast
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:affected
2.答案:mask
3.答案:citizens
4.答案:cycle
5.答案:strength
6.答案:frecast
7.答案:Mass
8.答案:prcess
9.答案:campaign
10.答案:frightening
二、七选五
答案:GDBAE
三、阅读理解
答案:1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段可知,沙尘暴经常发生在沙漠地区,它们朝各个方向吹,在沙尘暴中沙子会扬起15.24米那么高。由此可知选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段的If yu're driving when such a strm appraches, it's advised that yu pull ff the mad...可知,如果你遇到沙尘暴,你最好把车停在路边。pull ff the rad把车停在路边。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段的Mst sandstrms ccur in spring, and during the daytime. Much f the area arund the Persian Gulf and the Sahara Desert is assciated with the mst serius strms.可知。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者认为沙尘暴是一种自然现象,不能完全被控制,并且它也不是人为的后果。 由此可知选C。
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