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英语八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题ppt课件
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这是一份英语八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题ppt课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了题组专训，答 案 呈 现，课后巩固，课文精华，写必有法，directors，seems，listeners，interviews，person等内容，欢迎下载使用。
whether r nt
why she cmes
when he bught
that she wn
quite surprised when; didn't pass
gd at playing
t present prgrammes
It's imprtant; as well
asked; t change
1. —Guess what! I brke the recrd f the 100metre race.—________! 【2021·大连】A. Well dne B. Bad luck C. Cme n D. Hurry up
【点拨】考查交际用语。句意为“——猜，发生什么事了？我破了100米纪录！——太棒了，做得好！”Well dne！(Gd jb！)常用于向对方表示祝贺和表扬。Bad luck！太倒霉了; Cme n加油！ Hurry up快点儿！ 故选A。
2. If the cmpany fails t make enugh mney, it will have t ________. A. take away B. clse dwnC. break up D. set ff
【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“如果这个公司不能挣足够的钱的话，它将不得不倒闭”。take away 解除; clse dwn关闭; break up粉碎; set ff出发。根据句意，可知选B。
3. 那家工厂五年前关闭了。That factry ______________ five years ag.
4. They all ________ Laura abut building a museum here.A. waited fr B. handed inC. agreed with D. kncked at
【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“他们都________劳拉关于在这里建一个博物馆的建议”。wait fr等待; hand in上交; agree with同意; knck at敲。根据句意，可知选C。
5. —I think art shuld be abut creating beautiful bjects. —________. That's a very ld-fashined way f lking at art. 【2021·南京】A. My pleasure B. It desn't matterC. Take it easy D. I dn't agree
【点拨】句意为“——我认为艺术应当是关于创造美好事物的。——我不赞同。那是看待艺术的一种老思想”。My pleasure不客气; It desn‘t matter 没关系; Take it easy别紧张; I dn’t agree我不赞同。根据 “That's a very ld-fashined way f lking at art”可知，不同意前者的说法。故选D。
一、语法专练将下列句子合并为宾语从句1. What is Tm gd at? Can yu tell me?Can yu tell me_______ _______ _______ gd at?2. I want t knw. Can they g camping next Sunday?I want t knw________ ________ ____________ they can g camping next Sunday.
what Tm is
whether r nt
3. Why des she cme here? I dn't knw.I dn't knw____________ ________ ________ here.4. When did he buy this bk? D yu knw?D yu knw________ ________ ________ this bk?5. Did Sally tell yu? She wn the cmpetitin.Did Sally tell yu________ ________ ________ the cmpetitin?
why she cmes
when he bught
that she wn
二、单项选择6. —Mm, I was the first t reach the tp f the muntain.—________, Jack. I'm prud f yu.A. Have a gd time B. Well dneC. Gd luck D. I'm srry t hear that
7. They asked their sn ________ the bed last weekend.A. t make B. makingC. made D. makes
【点拨】考查固定搭配。ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事。故选A。
8. Many big cmpanies ________ because f the wars last year.A. clsed dwn B. set upC. tk dwn D. filled ut
【点拨】用短语辨析法。clse dwn倒闭; set up建立，设立; take dwn拆除; fill ut填写。结合句意“去年因为战争，很多大公司倒闭了。”可知选A。
9. Mary kept n ________ althugh she was tired.A. wrk B. wrking C. wrked D. t wrk
【点拨】考查固定搭配。keep n ding sth. 意为“坚持做某事”，故选B。
10. Tmrrw is Earth Day. Let's discuss ________. 【2021·连云港】A. when shall we give ut the leafletsB. what we can d t recycle thingsC. hw shuld we save mre energyD. whether can we make ur city greener
【点拨】句意为“明天是地球日。让我们讨论______”。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11.当听说杰克没通过英语考试时, 我感到非常惊讶。I was _____________________ I heard that Jack __________________ the English test.
quite surprised when didn't pass
12. 这些孩子大部分都擅长演奏民乐。Mst f the kids are __________________ natinal music.
13. 你愿意为我们的广播电台主持节目吗?Wuld yu like ______________________ fr ur radi statin?
14. 能够与他人相处很好也很重要。__________________ t get n well with thers __________________.
It's imprtant as well
15. 他们要求导演换掉男演员。They ________ the directr ______________ the actr.
asked t change
四、完形填空I am a reprter frm Beijing TV statin. I want t knw what peple like t ________16. 16. A. sing B. lk C. watch D. hear
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。sing唱歌; lk 看; watch观看; hear听见。句意为“我想知道人们喜欢观看什么”。根据后文中的“Twenty peple like t watch CCTV prgrammes”可知此处表示人们观看什么节目。故选C。
S I interviewed 100 peple abut it. Here is the ______17.17. A. result B. why C. reasn D. cause
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。result结果; why为什么; reasn 原因; cause起因。句意为“这是结果”。根据前文的“S I interviewed 100 peple abut it. ”可知我对100人进行采访，故此处表示采访的结果。故选A。
Twenty peple like t watch CCTV prgrammes, ________18 the news channel,18. A. specially B. especially C. quickly D. luckily
【点拨】考查副词及语境的理解。specially专门地, 特地, 强调唯一目的; especially尤其, 特别, 通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。quickly迅速地; luckily幸运地。句意为 “20个人喜欢观看中国中央电视台的节目, 尤其新闻频道, 因为他们能知道世界上最新的新闻”。此处对人们喜欢的中央电台的节目, 进行说明, 强调喜欢新闻节目, 故选B。
because they can knw the ________19 news in the wrld.19. A. newest B. fastest C. wrst D. latest
【点拨】考查形容词及语境的理解。newest 最新的，强调的是新旧的问题; fastest最快的; wrst最差的; latest最新的，强调的是时间序列上最靠近现在的。句意为“20个人喜欢观看中国中央电视台的节目，尤其新闻频道，因为他们能知道世界上最新的新闻”。此处表示离现在最近的新闻，故用latest，故选D。
Abut ten peple prefer CCTV3 prgrammes, because they ________20 music and dancing very much.20. A. dislike B. study C. lve D. wrk
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。dislike不喜欢; study学习; lve 喜欢; wrk工作。句意为“大约10人更喜欢中国中央电视台的第三套节目，因为他们非常喜欢音乐和跳舞”。根据 “Abut ten peple prefer CCTV3 prgrammes. . . ”, 可知中国中央电视台的第三套节目主要是关于音乐和舞蹈的，因此喜欢音乐和舞蹈的人喜欢这个频道，故选C。
Abut fifteen peple say that they like t watch the ________21 channel.21. A. sprts B. mvie C. sng D. news
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。sprts 体育; mvie 电影; sng歌曲; news新闻。句意为“大约15人说他们喜欢观看电影频道”。根据后文的 “They can enjy the mst exciting mvies at hme. ”可知此处表示喜欢看电影，因此观看电影频道，故选B。
They can enjy the mst exciting mvies at hme. They ________22 think it is the cheapest way t enjy mvies.22. A. als B. t C. either D. yet
【点拨】考查副词及语境的理解。als也，位于肯定句句中; t也，位于肯定句句末; either也，位于否定句句末; yet然而，位于否定句或一般疑问句。句意为“他们也认为这是欣赏电影的最便宜的方式”。此处是肯定句句中，故用副词als。故选A。
Sme ld peple say they like peras mst, ________23, Beijing Opera, s they like t watch the pera channel.23. A. as well B. because f C. lk like D. fr example
【点拨】考查介词短语及语境的理解。as well也; because f因为; lk like 看起来像; fr example例如。句意为“有些老人说他们最喜欢戏剧，例如京剧，所以他们喜欢观看戏剧频道”。因为京剧是戏剧的一个例子，故选D。
Abut five peple ________24 that they dn't mind which channel t watch.24. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。tell告诉; say说，强调说话的内容; speak说，强调说某种语言; talk谈论。句意为“大约5人说他们不介意观看哪个频道”。此处接宾语从句，表示说话的内容，故用动词say，故选B。
S if ur TV statin wants t have a larger ________25, we shuld try t make the best prgramme.25. A. reprters B. readers C. audience D. presenters
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。reprters记者; readers 读者; audience观众; presenters节目主持人。句意为“所以如果我们的电视台想要有更多的观众，我们应该努力制作最好的节目”。根据“we shuld try t make the best prgramme. ”可知我们制作最好的节目，是给观众观看的。故选C。
根据所给提示完成短文Mr. Zhang has wrked at a radi statin fr ten years and he is ne f the ____________1(directr) nw. Althugh there are nly twenty members at the statin, it __________2(seem) that their prgrammes are very ppular. And lts f __________3(listen) enjy listening t them, especially the taxi drivers.
S, Mr. Zhang ften des __________4(interview) with the drivers. Tw years ag, Mr. Zhang decided t make a special prgramme fr the taxi drivers in p 5.His __________6(purpse) was t learn abut the drivers and help them. Nw, when the prgramme is n a 7, many taxi drivers will feel very happy. In the prgramme, Mr. Zhang interviewed Li Hua abut his feelings f life and wrk.
Sme time later, a newspaper interviewed Li Hua again. And later, an a 8 abut Li Hua appeared in the newspaper.Li Hua is mre than a taxi driver; his p 9 jb is a guide. When he shws the visitrs a 10 Tian'anmen Square, he always shws the prgramme and the article t shw himself ff.
一、话题分析本模块的话题是On the radi(播音主持)。同学们要学会主持节目所需要的语言, 并积极投入到相关活动中去。
二、写作方法“四要素”法写兴趣与志向类作文。1. 主题与观点。2. 志向与原因。3. 目标与心愿。4. 指导与建议。
三、素材积累1. “兴趣与志向”类话题的常用词汇：prgramme, best, n air, the end f, keep watching, all the time, grw up, cme true …
2. “兴趣与志向”类话题的常用句型：(1) I like… best f all the… TV prgrammes.(2) I have learned a lt frm it.(3) I will keep watching it all the time.(4) Please write t me sn.
四、写作任务假如你是大明, 请给小么哥写一封80词左右的信, 告诉他你最喜欢他主持的《拉呱》节目。你从该节目中学到了很多有用的知识。你长大了也想当一名像他一样的电视节目主持人, 但你不知道怎样才能实现你的梦想。想听听他的建议。
六、满分作文________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Xiamege,I'm a middle schl student nw. I like yur TV prgramme Chat best f all the Shandng TV prgrammes. When yur prgramme is n air, I always stp ding ther things t watch it until the end f it. I have learned a lt frm it.
whether r nt
why she cmes
when he bught
that she wn
quite surprised when; didn't pass
gd at playing
t present prgrammes
It's imprtant; as well
asked; t change
1. —Guess what! I brke the recrd f the 100metre race.—________! 【2021·大连】A. Well dne B. Bad luck C. Cme n D. Hurry up
【点拨】考查交际用语。句意为“——猜，发生什么事了？我破了100米纪录！——太棒了，做得好！”Well dne！(Gd jb！)常用于向对方表示祝贺和表扬。Bad luck！太倒霉了; Cme n加油！ Hurry up快点儿！ 故选A。
2. If the cmpany fails t make enugh mney, it will have t ________. A. take away B. clse dwnC. break up D. set ff
【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“如果这个公司不能挣足够的钱的话，它将不得不倒闭”。take away 解除; clse dwn关闭; break up粉碎; set ff出发。根据句意，可知选B。
3. 那家工厂五年前关闭了。That factry ______________ five years ag.
4. They all ________ Laura abut building a museum here.A. waited fr B. handed inC. agreed with D. kncked at
【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“他们都________劳拉关于在这里建一个博物馆的建议”。wait fr等待; hand in上交; agree with同意; knck at敲。根据句意，可知选C。
5. —I think art shuld be abut creating beautiful bjects. —________. That's a very ld-fashined way f lking at art. 【2021·南京】A. My pleasure B. It desn't matterC. Take it easy D. I dn't agree
【点拨】句意为“——我认为艺术应当是关于创造美好事物的。——我不赞同。那是看待艺术的一种老思想”。My pleasure不客气; It desn‘t matter 没关系; Take it easy别紧张; I dn’t agree我不赞同。根据 “That's a very ld-fashined way f lking at art”可知，不同意前者的说法。故选D。
一、语法专练将下列句子合并为宾语从句1. What is Tm gd at? Can yu tell me?Can yu tell me_______ _______ _______ gd at?2. I want t knw. Can they g camping next Sunday?I want t knw________ ________ ____________ they can g camping next Sunday.
what Tm is
whether r nt
3. Why des she cme here? I dn't knw.I dn't knw____________ ________ ________ here.4. When did he buy this bk? D yu knw?D yu knw________ ________ ________ this bk?5. Did Sally tell yu? She wn the cmpetitin.Did Sally tell yu________ ________ ________ the cmpetitin?
why she cmes
when he bught
that she wn
二、单项选择6. —Mm, I was the first t reach the tp f the muntain.—________, Jack. I'm prud f yu.A. Have a gd time B. Well dneC. Gd luck D. I'm srry t hear that
7. They asked their sn ________ the bed last weekend.A. t make B. makingC. made D. makes
【点拨】考查固定搭配。ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事。故选A。
8. Many big cmpanies ________ because f the wars last year.A. clsed dwn B. set upC. tk dwn D. filled ut
【点拨】用短语辨析法。clse dwn倒闭; set up建立，设立; take dwn拆除; fill ut填写。结合句意“去年因为战争，很多大公司倒闭了。”可知选A。
9. Mary kept n ________ althugh she was tired.A. wrk B. wrking C. wrked D. t wrk
【点拨】考查固定搭配。keep n ding sth. 意为“坚持做某事”，故选B。
10. Tmrrw is Earth Day. Let's discuss ________. 【2021·连云港】A. when shall we give ut the leafletsB. what we can d t recycle thingsC. hw shuld we save mre energyD. whether can we make ur city greener
【点拨】句意为“明天是地球日。让我们讨论______”。宾语从句应用陈述语序，故选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11.当听说杰克没通过英语考试时, 我感到非常惊讶。I was _____________________ I heard that Jack __________________ the English test.
quite surprised when didn't pass
12. 这些孩子大部分都擅长演奏民乐。Mst f the kids are __________________ natinal music.
13. 你愿意为我们的广播电台主持节目吗?Wuld yu like ______________________ fr ur radi statin?
14. 能够与他人相处很好也很重要。__________________ t get n well with thers __________________.
It's imprtant as well
15. 他们要求导演换掉男演员。They ________ the directr ______________ the actr.
asked t change
四、完形填空I am a reprter frm Beijing TV statin. I want t knw what peple like t ________16. 16. A. sing B. lk C. watch D. hear
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。sing唱歌; lk 看; watch观看; hear听见。句意为“我想知道人们喜欢观看什么”。根据后文中的“Twenty peple like t watch CCTV prgrammes”可知此处表示人们观看什么节目。故选C。
S I interviewed 100 peple abut it. Here is the ______17.17. A. result B. why C. reasn D. cause
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。result结果; why为什么; reasn 原因; cause起因。句意为“这是结果”。根据前文的“S I interviewed 100 peple abut it. ”可知我对100人进行采访，故此处表示采访的结果。故选A。
Twenty peple like t watch CCTV prgrammes, ________18 the news channel,18. A. specially B. especially C. quickly D. luckily
【点拨】考查副词及语境的理解。specially专门地, 特地, 强调唯一目的; especially尤其, 特别, 通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。quickly迅速地; luckily幸运地。句意为 “20个人喜欢观看中国中央电视台的节目, 尤其新闻频道, 因为他们能知道世界上最新的新闻”。此处对人们喜欢的中央电台的节目, 进行说明, 强调喜欢新闻节目, 故选B。
because they can knw the ________19 news in the wrld.19. A. newest B. fastest C. wrst D. latest
【点拨】考查形容词及语境的理解。newest 最新的，强调的是新旧的问题; fastest最快的; wrst最差的; latest最新的，强调的是时间序列上最靠近现在的。句意为“20个人喜欢观看中国中央电视台的节目，尤其新闻频道，因为他们能知道世界上最新的新闻”。此处表示离现在最近的新闻，故用latest，故选D。
Abut ten peple prefer CCTV3 prgrammes, because they ________20 music and dancing very much.20. A. dislike B. study C. lve D. wrk
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。dislike不喜欢; study学习; lve 喜欢; wrk工作。句意为“大约10人更喜欢中国中央电视台的第三套节目，因为他们非常喜欢音乐和跳舞”。根据 “Abut ten peple prefer CCTV3 prgrammes. . . ”, 可知中国中央电视台的第三套节目主要是关于音乐和舞蹈的，因此喜欢音乐和舞蹈的人喜欢这个频道，故选C。
Abut fifteen peple say that they like t watch the ________21 channel.21. A. sprts B. mvie C. sng D. news
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。sprts 体育; mvie 电影; sng歌曲; news新闻。句意为“大约15人说他们喜欢观看电影频道”。根据后文的 “They can enjy the mst exciting mvies at hme. ”可知此处表示喜欢看电影，因此观看电影频道，故选B。
They can enjy the mst exciting mvies at hme. They ________22 think it is the cheapest way t enjy mvies.22. A. als B. t C. either D. yet
【点拨】考查副词及语境的理解。als也，位于肯定句句中; t也，位于肯定句句末; either也，位于否定句句末; yet然而，位于否定句或一般疑问句。句意为“他们也认为这是欣赏电影的最便宜的方式”。此处是肯定句句中，故用副词als。故选A。
Sme ld peple say they like peras mst, ________23, Beijing Opera, s they like t watch the pera channel.23. A. as well B. because f C. lk like D. fr example
【点拨】考查介词短语及语境的理解。as well也; because f因为; lk like 看起来像; fr example例如。句意为“有些老人说他们最喜欢戏剧，例如京剧，所以他们喜欢观看戏剧频道”。因为京剧是戏剧的一个例子，故选D。
Abut five peple ________24 that they dn't mind which channel t watch.24. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
【点拨】考查动词及语境的理解。tell告诉; say说，强调说话的内容; speak说，强调说某种语言; talk谈论。句意为“大约5人说他们不介意观看哪个频道”。此处接宾语从句，表示说话的内容，故用动词say，故选B。
S if ur TV statin wants t have a larger ________25, we shuld try t make the best prgramme.25. A. reprters B. readers C. audience D. presenters
【点拨】考查名词及语境的理解。reprters记者; readers 读者; audience观众; presenters节目主持人。句意为“所以如果我们的电视台想要有更多的观众，我们应该努力制作最好的节目”。根据“we shuld try t make the best prgramme. ”可知我们制作最好的节目，是给观众观看的。故选C。
根据所给提示完成短文Mr. Zhang has wrked at a radi statin fr ten years and he is ne f the ____________1(directr) nw. Althugh there are nly twenty members at the statin, it __________2(seem) that their prgrammes are very ppular. And lts f __________3(listen) enjy listening t them, especially the taxi drivers.
S, Mr. Zhang ften des __________4(interview) with the drivers. Tw years ag, Mr. Zhang decided t make a special prgramme fr the taxi drivers in p 5.His __________6(purpse) was t learn abut the drivers and help them. Nw, when the prgramme is n a 7, many taxi drivers will feel very happy. In the prgramme, Mr. Zhang interviewed Li Hua abut his feelings f life and wrk.
Sme time later, a newspaper interviewed Li Hua again. And later, an a 8 abut Li Hua appeared in the newspaper.Li Hua is mre than a taxi driver; his p 9 jb is a guide. When he shws the visitrs a 10 Tian'anmen Square, he always shws the prgramme and the article t shw himself ff.
一、话题分析本模块的话题是On the radi(播音主持)。同学们要学会主持节目所需要的语言, 并积极投入到相关活动中去。
二、写作方法“四要素”法写兴趣与志向类作文。1. 主题与观点。2. 志向与原因。3. 目标与心愿。4. 指导与建议。
三、素材积累1. “兴趣与志向”类话题的常用词汇：prgramme, best, n air, the end f, keep watching, all the time, grw up, cme true …
2. “兴趣与志向”类话题的常用句型：(1) I like… best f all the… TV prgrammes.(2) I have learned a lt frm it.(3) I will keep watching it all the time.(4) Please write t me sn.
四、写作任务假如你是大明, 请给小么哥写一封80词左右的信, 告诉他你最喜欢他主持的《拉呱》节目。你从该节目中学到了很多有用的知识。你长大了也想当一名像他一样的电视节目主持人, 但你不知道怎样才能实现你的梦想。想听听他的建议。
六、满分作文________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Xiamege,I'm a middle schl student nw. I like yur TV prgramme Chat best f all the Shandng TV prgrammes. When yur prgramme is n air, I always stp ding ther things t watch it until the end f it. I have learned a lt frm it.
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