人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Cultural relics复习课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Cultural relics复习课件ppt，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了画面描述，寓意理解，took，more，itself，first，redesigned，what，basis，urvived等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The yung tree is supprted by a stick while grwing.Hwever nce there is n supprt，the tree is brken ff.
　Children need nt nly supprt and care but als challenges f difficulties and experiences f hardships.T much care is nt helpful t their grwth and develpment. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？
短文填空 根据课文IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM完成下列短文。 The Amber Rm，ne f the great wnders f the wrld，was a great wrk that ____ ten years t make. In 1716，the Amber Rm was given t the Russian peple ____ a gift f friendship by Frederick William I，wh lved best sldiers ______ than the Amber Rm ______. In Russia，the rm ______ served as a small receptin hall fr imprtant visitrs and later mved and
__________ (design) by Catherine Ⅱ. _____________ (frtune)，the Amber Rm disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and nw nbdy knws ________ happened t it. In the spring f 2003，hwever，a new Amber Rm，built by the Russians and Germans n the ________ (base) f ld phts，was ready fr the peple f St Petersburg _____________ (celebrate) the 300th birthday f their city.
Unfrtunately
t celebrate
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Anne’s parents died in the earthquake，but she s .2．The Amber Rm was als made with gld and j .3．Abut fur meters lng，the rm served as a small r hall fr imprtant visitrs.4．Only the infrmatin f facts can be called e .5．The rare vase was made in Ming D .
6．The Great Wall is ne f the w f the wrld.7．The whle city was d in the earthquake.8．Befre the Nazis came，they were nly able t r sme f the things.9．I can’t i her living in that kind f place.10．They bught sme f befre they mved t the new huse.
Ⅱ.短语填空1．At that time Germany was ________ with almst all the cuntries in the wrld.2．The judge said the punishment wuld ________ a warning t thers.3．The by ___________ his ty car，but culdn’t put it tgether again.4．She was thirsty，s she went int the kitchen ___________ a drink.
in search f
5．Wh des this watch ________？ I fund it n the playgrund.6．Much ______________，she fund her necklace missing n her way hme.7．The plice ____________ the lst by here and there，but failed t find him.8．She gave us fd and clthing and asked fr nthing ________.9．Peple ______________ the patience with which he serves the custmers.10．Why didn’t yu ask fr help，__________ trying t d it n yur wn?
t her surprise
searched fr
think highly f
rather than
Ⅲ.完成句子1．Once it is heated，the amber __________________________(可 以制成各种形状)．(any)2．In 1770，the rm was cmpleted ____________________(按 照她的要求)．(way)3．An pinin is ____________________________ (某人信以为真 的) but has nt been prved. (believe)
can be made int any shape
the way she wanted it
what smene believes is true
Ⅳ.模仿造句1．It was als a treasure decrated with gld and jewels，which tk the cuntry’s best artists abut ten years t make. [翻译]这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。 _______________________________2．Later，Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Rm mved t a palace utside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. [翻译]一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。 ____________________________________
This trip will take us abut 3 days.
She had her huse decrated a week ag.
3．Befre the Nazis culd get t the summer palace，the Russians were able t remve sme furniture and small art bjects frm the Amber Rm. [翻译]我还没来得及想出怎样回答，她就走开了。 __________________________________________4．There is n dubt that the bxes were then put n a train fr Königsberg，which was at that time a German city n the Baltic Sea. [翻译]毫无疑问，她会顺利通过驾照考试的。 _______________________________________________________5．Nr d I think they shuld give it t any gvernment. [翻译]她不能说话，也不懂我们所说的任何事。 _______________________________________________________
Befre I culd think f a reply she walked away.
There is n dubt that she will succeed in passing the driving test.
She culd nt speak，nr culd she understand anything we said.
1．survive vi. 幸存，活下来　vt.比……活得长；经历……之后还 存在 These plants cannt survive in very cld cnditins. 这些植物在严寒中不能存活。 Did anyne survive the explsin？ 那次爆炸事故中有人幸免吗？ 派生 survival n. 幸存；survivr n. 幸存者完成句子 (1)Many strange custms have ___________(留下来) frm earlier times. (2)She ________ (比……多活) her husband by ten years. (3)The frnt passengers were lucky t __________________ (从 车祸中幸存下来)．
survive the accident
2．select vt. 选择，挑选；选拔 搭配 选择……作为……Which place in the wrld wuld yu select as yur perfect hme? 你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？ 辨析 chse/selectchse：普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断 从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。select：书面用 词，具有庄严、正式的感情色彩，强调精选。 选词填空 (chse/select) (1)Yu shuld ________ friends with care. (2)He hpe t be ________ fr the natinal team.
3．design vt.&vi. 设计，绘制　n．设计；图案；式样 搭配 (1)by design 有计划地；有意地 (2)be designed t d/be designed fr 目的是；打算给……用 完成句子 (1)这笔资金旨在帮助那些优秀的学生们。 This fund ______________help wrthy students. (2)他为我们服装部搞设计。 He ________ fr ur dress departments.
is designed t
4．fancy vt. 想像，设想；想要，喜欢。其后跟动名词作宾语。　 adj. 奇特的，异样的　n．设想，幻想；想像力，幻想力；爱 好，迷恋 完成句子 (1)我无法想像他会做那样的事。 I cannt __________________ such a thing. (2)他买了一条别致的领带。 He ______________________________.
fancy him ding
bught a fancy necktie
5．decrate vt. 装饰，修饰；授予(某人)勋章 搭配 用……装饰…… The great hall was decrated with fresh flwers. 大厅被鲜花装饰。 The Queen decrated the sldier fr his cntributin t the cuntry. 由于对国家做出贡献，女王授予士兵勋章。 完成句子 (1)The streets ________________________(被装饰)flags. (2)The scientist was _______________(被授予奖章)his research.
were decrated with
decrated fr
6．remve vt. 移走；排除；移开；拿开；去掉　vt. 开除，免 除，解除(职务等)　vi. 迁移；移居 完成句子 (1)他把画取下来，放到抽屉里。 He ________________________ and put it in the drawer. (2)他们撤销了他的职务。 They ________________________ his psitin. 辨析 remve/mve (1)mve 普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离、位置的转 移。 (2)remve作“移动”解时，与mve可换用，还可指撤职或开除 学藉等。
remved the picture
remved him frm
用remve或mve的适当形式填空(3)He ________ the clth frm the table and gt it carefully washed.(4)The child refused t ________ his trusers when the dctr wanted t give him an injectin.(5)The man was ________ frm the ffice fr sme reasn.(6)He rang all his friends as sn as he ________ in.(7)We’re ________ huse next week.(8)It was calm and nt a leaf ________.(9)I can nt ________. Please send fr a dctr.(10)She ________ her hat and cat.
1．deal with 处理，对付 What will yu d with the letters？ 你打算怎么处理这些信件？ He is pretty difficult t deal with.他很难对付。 提示 d with与deal with都有“处理”之意，但d with与what 连用，deal with与hw连用。deal with还有“对付；相处；论 及；与……交易”之意
完成句子(1)__________________________________________(你如何处理掉这个箱子的)?(2)He is easy ______________(对付)．(3)That man is easy ________________(相处)．(4)We ________________________________________(与那家商店来往10年了)．
What have yu dne with the bx？
t deal with
have dealt with that stre fr 10 years.
2．lk int 调查；研究 The plice have received the cmplaint and they are lking int it. 警察已知道有人抱怨，正对此事展开调查。 联想 lk frward t 盼望，希望 lk ut 当心；向外看 lk after 照顾 lk thrugh 翻阅，读一遍；审阅 lk up 在书中查阅(资料)；抬头看 lk arund 环顾四周 lk after 照看；负责处理 lk back 回顾 lk fr 找寻
用lk短语填空，注意动词形式(1)The case is ____________________.(2)The children seem well ___________ in that schl.(3)_____________，I dn’t think we are any wrse than peple 100 years ag.(4)The crwed _____________ as the plice mved in.(5)He _______________ the bk，deciding n buying it.
being lked int
lked thrugh
3．in search f 寻找 Tm went ff in search f sme matches. 汤姆去找火柴了。 Scientists are in search f a cure fr the disease. 科学家们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。 联想 (1)search fr 搜寻 (2) 为找到……而搜查 (3)search sb./sth. 搜身/搜查某物 完成句子 (1)警察搜查小偷，看他口袋里有什么东西。 The pliceman ________________________ t see what he had in his pckets. (2)他们正寻找那个失踪的女孩。 They are ________________ the missing girl. (3)我们在每个房间搜寻丢失的文件。 We ___________________________ the missing papers.
searched the thief
searching fr
searched every rm fr
4．belng t 属于；是……的成员 Des this huse belng t Mr. Winter？ 这幢房子是温特先生的吗？ As a writer，he really belngs t the 18th century. 作为一个作家，他的确属于18世纪。 提示 belng t没有被动形式，也不用于完成时态和进行进态。 改错 (1)The cmputer is belnging t my sister._____________________ (2)Are yu belnged t the League？_________________________ (3)This new dictinary belngs t mine.____________ (4)What party d yu belng？__________________
is belnging改为belngs
改为D yu belng
5．in return 作为报答，作为回报(常和fr连用) She gave us fd and clthing but asked fr nthing in return. 她给我们食品和衣服，却不求任何回报。 联想 in return fr作为对的回报 in turn 依次，轮流；反过来 by turns 轮流 完成句子 (1)I wish I culd d smething fr yu _________(作为回报)． (2)We ffer an excellent all­rund educatin t ur students. ___________(转而)，we expect students t wrk hard. (3)Each f us _______________(依次) had t describe hw alchl had affected ur lives.
by turns/in turn
6．at war 处于战争状态 The tw cuntries are at war. 两国处于交战状态。 They are at war with each ther. 他们互相争吵。 联想 at peace 处于和平状态 at church 在做礼拜 at schl/wrk 在上学/上班 at table 在吃饭 理解下列句子中划线短语的意思 (1)The cherry blssms are at their best. (2)The patient’s mind was at peace. (3)He felt at ease and cnfident in the future. (4)I knw she was at her wrst yesterday. 答案：(1)盛开　(2)平静　(3)轻松　(4)最糟(情绪)
7．less than 少于 She cvered 1,000 metres in less than 4 minutes. 她在不到4分钟内走了1 000米。 It’s nt far frm here，s we can get there in less than five minutes. 它离这里不远，我们5分钟内可以到达。 联想 (1)仅仅________________ (2)多余；不仅仅___________ (3)不多于______________
nt mre than
1．Frederick William I，the King f Prussia，culdnever have imagined that his greatest gift t the Russian peple wuld have such a strange histry. 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世永远想像不到，他赠给俄国人的最 厚重的礼物会有如此奇特的经历。 句型 culd＋have＋p.p句型表示“本可能，本能够”。 Yu culd have been mre cnsiderate. 其实你是可以再考虑考虑的。
拓展 culd have dne表示对过去事情的推测，常用于否定句中。表示“本可能，本能够”。culd nt/never have dne不可能must have dne 一定……might have dne 也许……shuld have dne 本该……needn’t have dne 本来不需要……wuld have dne 本来会……
完成句子(1)你面对300人讲话，一定感到很紧张。When yu spke in frnt f 300 peple，_________________________.(2)这盒子被动过，昨晚一定有人来过。The bx was mved，s ___________________________________.(3)你本应该早些告诉我，现在我们怎么办？____________________________，what shall we d nw?(4)我本可以把钱借给他，但他没跟我说。_________________________________，but he didn’t tell me.
yu must have been nervus
smene must have visited last night
Yu shuld have tld me early
I culd have lent the mney t him
2．Althugh it feels as hard as stne，it easily melts when heated. 虽然摸起来像石头一样硬，但加热时很容易融化。 句型 when heated“当被加热时”，相当于when it is heated，是 “when＋dne”结构，此时过去分词与句子的主语是被动关 系。when后可接现在分词或过去分词。当分词与主语是主动 关系时，用现在分词；当分词与主语是被动关系时，用过去分 词。 拓展 与when的这种用法类似的连词还有if，unless，nce， thugh，whenever，as if等。
用所给词的适当形式完成句子(1)______________(invite)，he wn’t g.(2)Unless ________(speak) t，she will never say a wrd.(3)When ___________(cmplete)，the new railway will run fr 250 miles.
Unless invited
3．It tk a team f the cuntry’s best artists ten years t make it. 制造它花费了全国最好的艺术家团队10年的时间。 句型 it takes sb. t d...是 固定句式，意为“花多少时间去做某事”。 翻译句子 (1)出租车通常要花10分钟到达那个宾馆。 __________________________________________________ (2)我们环球旅行需要一年的时间。 _____________________________________________________
It usually takes ten minutes fr a taxi t get t the htel.
It will take us ne year t travel arund the wrld.
拓展 it d...还可表示“做某事需要……”之意。It tk unusual curage and determinatin t make the break with his family.与他的家庭决裂需要非凡的勇气和毅力。It takes wisdm t settle the quarrel between the tw cuntries.平息这两国间的争执需要智慧。
怎样猜测词义（二） 【方法技巧】 根据复述猜测词义。复述就是换用不同的词语重新表达同一内容或含义。注意关键词语，如that is；that is t say；i.e.；r；and；likely；similarly；namely；in ther wrds或破折号、冒号的使用。
【实例验证】 Early human beings used very fragile huses and bats.Often strng winds wuld tear rfs frm huses r cause high waves that endangered travelers.Peple’s fd supplies were similarly vulnerable.Even after they had learned hw t plant grains，they still needed help frm nature t ensure gd harvests.Therefre they feared and depended n the pwer f the wind，which culd bring warmth frm ne directin and cld frm anther.
◆The wrd “vulnerable” means ________.A．impssible t make use f B．likely t be prtectedC．easy t damage D．difficult t find解析：文中的fragile意为“易损坏的(easily brken r damaged)”，因此fragile huses and bats很容易被大风或大浪毁掉。而人们的食物供应与之相似(similarly)，故可知vulnerable与fragile意思相近。答案：C
【实践应用】 The cyte riginally lived in the middle f the cntinent.One f its mst bvius characters is its smartness，which has made the animal a ntrius (臭名昭著的) pest.Hunters trapped，sht and pisned mre than a millin cytes in the 1900s.It’s still ne f America’s mst hunted animals.Yet the cyte has survived.Hw has the cyte shwn the extrardinary ability? “I guess if yu wanted t use ne wrd，it’d be ‘plasticity’，” says Eric Gese，an expert at Utah State University.Cytes can live alne，in pairs，r in large packs like wlves；hunt at night r during the day；ccupy a small regin r an area up t 40 square miles；and live n all srts f fd，frm lizards and shes t ants and melns.
◆The underlined wrd “plasticity” refers t ________.A．the ability t fit the envirnmentB．ntrius smartnessC．hunting abilityD．being human­tlerant答案：A
Hw t Be a Winner Sir Steven Redgrave Winner f 5 Olympic Gld Medals “In 1997 I was fund t have develped diabetes(糖尿病). Believing my career(职业生涯)was ver，I felt extremely lw. Then ne f the specialists said there was n reasn why I shuld stp training and cmpeting. That was it—the encuragement I needed. I culd still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am nt saying that it isn’t difficult smetimes. But I wanted t prve t myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nthing is t stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering Swimming Wrld Champin “I swim 4 hurs a day,6 days a week. I manage that srt f wrklad by putting it n tp f my diary. This is the key t success—yu can’t fllw a career in any field withut being well­rganized. List what yu believe yu can achieve. Trust yurself，write dwn yur gals fr the day，hwever small they are，and yu’ll be a step clser t achieving them.”
Kirsten Best Pet & Writer “When things are getting hard，a vice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve smething. Then，there are ther distractins，such as family r hbbies. The key is t cncentrate. When I feel tense，it helps a lt t repeat wrds such as ’calm’，’peace’ r ’fcus’，either ut lud r silently in my mind. It makes me feel mre in cntrl and increases my cnfidence. This is a habit that can becme secnd nature quite easily and is a pwerful psychlgical(心理的)tl. ”
1．What des Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk abut? A．Difficulties influenced his career. B．Specialists ffered him medical advice. C．Training helped him defeat his disease. D．He vercame the shadw f illness t win. 解析：主旨大意题。由第一段可知，Sir Steven Redgrave得到 专家的鼓励后从病魔的阴影中走出来，并获得了五枚奥运会的 金牌。 答案：D
2．What des Karen Pickering put n tp f her diary? A．Her training schedule. B．Her daily happenings. C．Her achievements. D．Her sprts career. 解析：细节理解题。由I manage that srt f wrklad by putting it n tp f my diary可知。 答案：A
3．What des the underlined wrd “distractins” prbably refer t? A．Ways that help ne t fcus. B．Wrds that help ne t feel less tense. C．Activities that turn ne’s attentin away. D．Habits that make it hard fr ne t relax. 解析：词义猜测题。由下文such as family r hbbies可知，此 处指可能会使Kirsten Best分心的事情。 答案：C
4．Accrding t the passage，what d the three peple have in cmmn? A．Curage. B．Devtin. C．Hard wrk. D．Self­cnfidence. 解析：推理判断题。第一部分的believed in myself，第二部分 Trust yurself和第三部分的． my cnfidence说明他 们共有的是自信心(self­cnfidence)。 答案：D