精品解析：2020年吉林省长春市朝阳区中考二模英语试题（解析版+原卷版）

2019-2020学年度九年级模拟考试二

英语

本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、基础知识

I.在下列各句的空白处填入适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

1.It is the hottest in __________ and August in Changchun.

2.—Tom. don't forget to turn __________ all the lights before you leave.

—OK, I will.

3.This math problem is so __________ that all the students can work it out.

4.—Peter, could you please ________ your dictionary to me? Mine is at home.

—Sure. Here you are.

5.My sister is very warm—hearted. She always gets on well __________ both the old and the young.

II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

6.The wind is blowing so __________ (strong). We can't go out to play badminton.

7.He hurt __________ (he) when he practiced jumping for the school sports meeting.

8.Last Sunday, I went to my __________ (grandmother) house to celebrate her eightieth birthday.

9.Jack comes from New Zealand, but he knows many _________ (tradition) folk stories about Chinese festivals.

10.My parents often make me _________ (do) housework. They say that it's good for me to live independently in the future.

III.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

11.—Cindy, which backpack do you like best?

—Let me see.      blue one.

A. A B. An C. The D. /

12.Look! All the flowers in the garden have come out overnight. I             believe my eyes!

A. couldn't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't

13.--Has the meeting begun yet？

--Not yet． We have to wait     everyone is here．

A. and B. until C. or D. but

14.—Why does the dress      so soft?

—Because it is made of silk.

A. smell B. feel C. sound D. taste

15.—Excuse me, I'd like to buy a gift for my father for Father's Day.

—We have all kinds of ransoms (剃须刀)。You can choose      for your father.

A. it B. one. C. that D. either

16.Nanlin Primary School    in 2021. My son can go to that school next year.

A. complete B. is completed

C. will be completed D. will complete

17.The Chinese saying “A tree can't make a forest" tells us that      is important for everything.

A. ability B. heath C. chance D. teamwork

18.Jingyuetan Park opened again      March 14th, 2020 after Covid—19 outbreak (新冠疫情) .

A. at B. in C. on D. to

19.—Where is James?

—He      Shanghai. He will be back tomorrow.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. went D. has come to

20.If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money online, you'd better phone him      to make sure of that.

A. recently B. directly C. finally D. correctly

21.—You shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.

—You are right.      junk food I eat,      I will.

A. The little, the fat B. The less, the fatter

C. The much, the fat D. The more, the fatter

22.The reporter will interview the old man      saved seven people in the traffic accident.

A. which B. who C. whom D. when

23.Zhang Tong was      from school yesterday because he had a fever and his mother took him to the doctor.

A. silent B. different C. absent D. tired

24.—Dave, could you tell me      ?

—Yes, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.

A. where is he from B. where he works

C. what his job is D. what does he do

25.—Do you think it will rain tomorrow?

—        . It hasn’t rained for the whole month! It’s so dry.

A. Not yet B. I hope not C. I’m afraid it will D. I hope so

二、交际运用

IV.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。有一项是多余选项。

A: Hi, Lin Chen. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?

B: Yes, I did. I visited my grandparents in the village, and it was so much fun.

A: Sounds good. Who did you go there with?

B: My sister. _____26_____ .

A: It's a pity. How was the weather there?

B: It is raining the whole day. _____27_____ .

A: Well, being with family is always a happy thing. What did you do with them?

B: We made zongzi and chatted. What did you do on that day?

A: I ate zongzi, too._____28_____ .

B: I visit my grandparents once a week, usually on weekends.

A: Oh, you are so kind and caring. Your grandparents must be very happy.

B: That's true. You can go to visit yours, too._____29_____ .

A: You are right. _____30_____ .

B: Good idea. Have a good time. See you.

A. The old need our love and caring.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. I will visit them next Sunday.

D. But we still had a great time.

E. How often do you visit your grandparents?

F My parents were on business.

三、阅读

V.完形填空。

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

In March 2018, a new bakery(蛋糕店) opened in Guangzhou. It is quite different ____31____ other bakeries as a place is silent except sounds caused by walking and paying money.

At the gate of Silent Cake are signs that explain, “Most employees (雇员) in this bakery cannot hear or ____32____ , so it may take a little longer for you to order and pay. Please be ____33____ .

Though ____34____ a word, the people working in the bakery greet every customer with a big smile and welcome gestures (手势).

Customers can ___35___ down their orders on notebooks, and can also use the sign language written on the boards to communicate with the ___36___.

“We haven't heard people complain ____37____ we opened in March, "said Zeng Nan, one of the bosses of the bakery. "Customers are ____38____ and always wait patiently, some even help ____39____ tables. ”

Silent Cake has become _____40_____ . Since its opening at the end of March 2018, the bakery has been a popular _____41_____ in the neighborhood. The 40 tables at the bakery are often full at noon with a long line waiting. On the busiest day, they _____42_____ over 200 customers.

“I started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding _____43_____ . But the success really beyond (超出) my mind. "Zeng said.

“_____44_____of the employees here are strong and brave. They smile through their difficulties and stand on their _____45_____ feet. They are my heroes, "said Fan Xiaoyan, a customer with disabilities.

31. A. as B. from C. in D. about

32. A. see B. walk C. speak D. work

33. A. quiet B. careful C. patient D. relaxed

34. A. with B. without C. for D. on

35. A. pull B. cut C. write D. sit

36. A. employees B. boss C. friends D. children

37. A. before B. until C. since D. when

38. A. unhappy B. friendly C. healthy D. strict

39. A. carry B. buy C. push D. clean

40. A. common B. famous C. expensive D. free

41. A. place B. park C. club D. 'market

42. A. took B. refused C. served D. chose

43 A. jobs B. value C. chances D. ideas

44. A. All B. None C. Neither D. Either

45. A. parents' B. boss's C. customers' D. own

VI.阅读理解。

A

Welcome to Kaiyuan Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.

Star Ratings: Kaiyuan Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

46. You can’t          when staying in Kaiyuan Hotel.

A. keep pets B. go swimming

C. have meals D. play table tennis

47. If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, they should pay       .

A. ¥30 B. ¥45 C. ¥60 D. ¥75.

48. When you check in the hotel, you should present your         .

A. ID card B. personal data C. bank card D. licence

49. Which of the following is true?

A. No free Wi-Fi in the hotel.

B. You can check out at 12 o’clock.

C. Smoking is not allowed in the hotel.

D. You can enjoy dinner at 18: 00.

50. The purpose of the passage is        .

A. to introduce the hotel rules

B. to make people enjoy their trips

C. to attract (吸引) more people to live in the hotel

D. to share the writer’s stay in the hotel

B

Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (职业生涯) (1996-2016). He was famous as “Black Mamba” or “Little Flying Man”. He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.

He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, 5 times of NBA championship (冠军) and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans were not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, people could feel his hunger of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last. Whenever he faced the difficulties in the games, he never ran away but insisted (坚持)，and then conquered his opponents (征服对手). It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when his left foot was hurt seriously. What's more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player and an approachable (平易近人) star as well.

Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

51 When did Kobe Bryant join the Los Angeles Lakers?

A. In 1976. B. In 1996. C. In 2016. D. In 2020.

52. How many awards did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the passage?

A. 15. B. 20. C. 22. D. 30.

53. According to the article, which one of the following is NOT true.

A. Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.

B. Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers.

C Kobe Bryan's second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.

D. Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball.

54. According to this passage, Mamba Mentality is “         ”.

A Never give up

B. Faster Higher Stronger

C. Win Olympic games

D. Fight for the NBA

55. From the passage we can know that         .

A. Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievement

B. Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.

C. Kobe Bryant died when he was 41 years old.

D. Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.

C

One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?

Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it's not safe to eat.

If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes and hot dogs, usually contain (包含) water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) also grows along with it.

But it's easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold and remove it.

It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard, food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillin(青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they're quite delicious as well.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F) .

56. When you find the bread turns green, it means mold grows on it. ______

57. If you find mold on a tomato, you can cut the bad part and eat the rest. ________

58. From this passage, we know mold grows more deeply inside soft food than inside hard food. ________

59. You can eat hard food even if it is completely covered with mold. _________

60. It's safe to use a kind of mold, penicillin to make many types of cheeses. __________

D

Life comes in a bag. This bag includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. ____61____  Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various (各种不同的) situations.

Love

Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. ____62____ In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after having kids that a person understands others' feelings.

Happiness and sadness

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of death of a loved one or the failure.____63____

Success and failure

Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope and despair

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. ____64____

Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. ____65____  So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A. But all of these things will pass away.

B. No one knows whether tomorrow will be bright or dark.

C. Life is a learning process.

D. Without love a person could become cruel(冷酷的).

E. Don't be despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

E

If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful! You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper cover into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin.

Sound difficult and annoying? You'll have to get used to it. From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to separate their rubbish according to strict rules.

Why should we separate our rubbish? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried (掩埋) in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil.

Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.

In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable rubbish can be made into new materials. . For example, wet rubbish can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle rubbish efficiently (高效地) , we need to separate our rubbish.

Can't garbage-processing companies (垃圾处理公司) do the separating job? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can separate our own rubbish. Besides, the annoying task of separating might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

66. When did separating rubbish start in Shanghai?

_______________________________________________________

67. Do you throw a plastic drink bottle in a recyclable waste bin or a dry waste bin?

_______________________________________________________

68. How much waste do people produce in Chinese cities each year?

_______________________________________________________

69. What waste can be used to make gas and heat?

_______________________________________________________

70. Why can separating rubbish encourage people to produce less waste?

_______________________________________________________

四、书面表达

(A)李华的妈妈是一名护士，疫情期间，她一直坚守在第一线看护病人。下面是李华当时写给妈妈的一封信。请把它填写完整。(每空一词)

Dear Mum,

We haven't seen each other for a long time since the outbreak of COVID-19. I miss you very much.

At first, when you got off work, I was quite afraid to think what if you were infected (感染) and I lost you. But you told me, “Your mum is a nurse and a soldier in white! ”

Now, I understand you when more and more patients recover (恢复) and their families get together again. How great you are! I'm very _____71_____ of you, mum!

Of course, there are many other uncles and _____72_____ like you working in the frontline to _____73_____ against COVID-19. They leave life and death behind. They don't care about gains and losses. They are also real heroes in my heart!

Mum, don't worry about Dad and me. I study hard online and Dad cooks delicious food for me every day. We clean the house ____74____ every week.

Mum, please protect ______75______ well while looking after the patients. We are waiting for you at home!

Peace to you! Healthy!

Yours

Xiao Hua

76.(B)疫情期间，我们以网课的方式学习了两个月的时间。想必同学们对这种授课方式和自主学习有很多切身体会。请你写一篇不少于80词的短文谈谈这次特殊的学习经历以及你的感受。

要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

2. 字迹工整，语法正确，语言通顺。

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