英语七年级下册Grammar教学演示课件ppt
展开Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! Grammar ObjectivesTo learn to use noun + ’s To learn possessive adjectives and pronounsTo learn the new words and phrases:postcard, key, ring, key ring, yours, ours, theirs, hers, pencil case, all overNoun + 's1. Millie’s classmate David is writing about his favourite sport. 2. The parents’ meeting begins at two o’clock in the afternoon. 3. The hair clips match Sandy’s skirt. 4. … I’d like to take the boys to our school’s football field.1. _______ classmate David is writing about his favourite sport. 2. The _______ meeting begins at two o’clock in the afternoon. 3. The hair clips match _______ skirt. 4. … I’d like to take the boys to ____ _______ football field. Millie’sparents’Sandy’s ourschool’sgo Henry runs fast. He won the ____ 8000-metre race yesterday. A. boys' B. boys C. boy D. boy's以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。Noun + ’s 名词所有格一般由名词与后面的“’s”构成,意为“……的”,表示所属关系。具体形式有以下几种:※ 一般情况下,在单数名词的词尾直接加“ ’s ”。如:Jim’s football I would like to take the boys to our school’s football field. ※ 以-s结尾的复数名词,只在词尾加“ ’ ”。如:the teachers’ chairs The exchange students’ homes are in the UK.※ 不以-s结尾的不规则名词的复数形式,直接在词尾加 “ ’s ”。如:Children’s Day, people’s, women’s Today men’s pressure is bigger than yesterday.※ 若表示两人各自拥有的东西,则应在两个名词后都加“ ’s ”,且后接名词的复数形式;若表示两人共同拥有一件东西,则只在位置靠后的名词后加“ ’s ”,且后接名词的单数形式。如:Tom’s and Mike’s rooms (两人各有一间) Tom and Mike’s room (两人共同拥有一个房间)Neil’s mother is calling him from the UK.Charles’s car※ 人名后面常常加“ ’s ”。如果人名是以“-s”结尾,仍在后面加“ ’s ”如: The students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers. (P 35)AWhose postcards are these? They’re _______.2. Whose cap is this? It’s ________.3. Whose T-shirt is that? It’s _______.4. Whose key ring is that? It’s ________.5. Whose pencils are those? They’re _______.Millie’s Daniel’s Kitty’sDaniel’s Millie’s Possessive adjectives and pronouns1. Are you my master? 2. Millie seldom chats with her friends after class. 3. What is your favourite festival, Tommy? 4. We can use nouns before uncountable nouns to show their amounts. 5. Welcome to our fashion show. (七年级上册 U8)6. An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo. 7. There are lots of nice shops in our town. 8. You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. 1. Are you ___ master? 2. Millie seldom chats with ___ friends after class. 3. What is ____ favourite festival, Tommy? 4. We can use nouns before uncountable nouns to show _____ amounts. 5. Welcome to ____ fashion show.6. An old friend of _____ is coming to see me. Hobo. 7. There are lots of nice shops in ___ town. 8. You can buy wonderful presents for _____ family and friends there. myheryourtheirourmineouryourgo - My watch keeps good time. What about ______? - Mine? Oh, two minutes slow. A. you B. her C. hers D. yours以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。物主代词表示所有关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词※ 形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语,后面需接名词。如:This is my MP4 player. Your player is over there. ※ 名词性物主代词相当于“相应的形容词性物主代词+名词”,能单独使用。Your town is very large. Ours is a small one. I know you like that toy, boy. But it’s not yours, it’s hers. Note that his have two functions. The bag over there is his. It is his bag.2. The possessive adjective its does not have an apostrophe (’). its means “它的,它的东西”. it’s means “it is”. Look at the poor little dog. There is something wrong with one of its legs. It’s a sunny day today.Notes: The students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture below and complete their conversation. (P 36)BDaniel: Look at ___ books. They’re all over the place.Millie: Are those ____ books, Amy?Amy: No, they aren’t ____. They’re Sandy’s. ____ book is under Sandy’s chair.Sandy: Yes. And ______ is here too, Simon.Simon: What about that book, Sandy? Is it ______?Sandy: No. It’s Millie’s.Daniel: Oh yes, it’s ____, and here is ___ book. It’s next to Amy’s pencil case.ouryourmineMy yoursyourshersmy 1. — Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's? — No, it isn't. ______ is white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 2. — Is this _____ ruler? — No. _____ is over there. A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her I. Choose the best answer.3. — Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. — It doesn’t matter. You can have ______. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ______, I think. A. her B. she C. yours D. mine5. The lovely girl is from Class 6. ____ name is Alice. A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its6. Would you please lend me ______ English book? ______ isn’t here. A. your; I B. you; My C. yours; Mine D. your; Mine7. Please give ______ English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my II. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Excuse me, is this nice key ring ______ (you)?2. My father is fixing ____ (I) broken bike.3. It’s _______ (Jenny) new dress. It is from her father. 4. March 8 is ________ (woman) Day.5. These paintings are mine, not ______ (them). yoursmyJenny’s Women’s theirs6. — Is this your pencil? — No, it’s not _____ (me). It’s _______ (Cindy). 7. The _________ (manager) office is at the top of that building.8. I’m sorry. You can’t get into the _____ (girl) rooms. 9. Mrs Brown looks after her two _________ (child) health well.10. ____ (he) flat is on the third floor, and _____ (we) is on the fourth floor.mine Cindy’s manager’sgirls’children’sHis oursHomework1. Review the grammar we’ve learned today.2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.3. Preview Integrated skills on page 37-38.
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