还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）
展开
这是一份河南省南阳市社旗县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分， 试题上不要答题，请用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年秋期八年级期终教学质量评估
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分。试题共10页，四个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 试题上不要答题，请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔或2B铅笔直接把答案写（涂）在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写（涂）在答题卡第一面的指定位置。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Mike go to the gym?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week C. Once a week.
2. Where was Ann last weekend?
A. In the mountains. B. In the library. C. At home.
3. Why did Lisa ask for leave last week?
A. Because she had a stomachache.
B. Because she had the flu.
C. Because she had a backache.
4. What subject docs Jenny like best?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
5. How many kinds of animals does Sam’s uncle keep?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至第7两个小题
6. What was the boy doing at nine last night?
A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Playing computer games.
7. What kind of music did Grace use to hate?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How long has the man had the backache?
A. Seven days. B. Five clays. C. Three days.
9. How often should the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the girl do on the Internet in her free time?
A. She listens to English news.
B. She watches movies.
C. She does some shopping.
11. Where is Mike now?
A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In the US.
12. Who asks the girl to spend less time on the Internet?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s cold. B. It’s hot. C. It’s windy.
14. What are they going to do this afternoon?
A. To go swimming. B. To watch a movie. C. To do homework.
15. What time will they meet this afternoon?
A. At 3: 00. B. At 2: 30. C. At 2: 00
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。
A
Share a love of reading with your kids at home. Make this time a relaxing and happy time. There is no need to borrow books over the weekend. Reading at home should be easy and successful. It shouldn’t be a lesson.
Then how to read with your kids at home?
♦ Talk about different parts of the book before reading with your kids-the cover, the writer, the title, the pictures on each page and so on to lead () them to think about what the book may be about.
♦ Read the book to your kids first.
◊ Point to the words when you read them.
◊ Read expressively (富于表情地)-talk the way story characters (人物) talk, make sound effects (效果) and funny faces.
◊ Have your kids fill (填充) in gaps (空白)-when you read, drop your voice and stop for your kids to fill in the missing word(s).
♦ Then let your kids read.
◊ Ask them to look at the pictures when they are reading. The pictures give meanings to the words.
◊ If your kids do not know a word, tell them the word, so they may recognize it quickly next time.
♦ Do the following things after your kids’ reading.
◊ Ask them questions that need more than a “yes” or “no” answer.
◊ Ask them to retell (复述) the story.
◊ Let them talk about their own experience (体验)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why is there no need to borrow books over the weekend?
A. Because it is time for kids to relax over the weekend.
B. Because kids read enough at school.
C. Because it is not easy for kids to read at home.
D. Because kids have no lessons over the weekend.
22. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean?
A. Find. B Write. C. Know. D. Ask.
23. What advice does the text give to kids?
A. Read in a low voice.
B. Read with others at the same time.
C. Tum to pictures for help when reading.
D. Reread the book at once after finishing it.
24. Which of the following is a good question for kids after they read?
A. Do you love this book?
B. What do you like about the book?
C. Are you learning something from the book?
D. Will you follow the examples of the character?
25. Who is the text written for?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Kids. D. Parents.
B
In Australia, it’s quite usual for people to go camping (露营) during the Easter festival. People can have fun on the grass, on the beach (海滨) or in the woods.
Last Easter holiday, sonic friends asked me to go camping with them. I was in such a hurry that I took the air bed my brother bought not very long ago without testing (检验) it. The first night at the camping place, I used my friend’s pump (气泵) to blow up the air bed. It didn’t take me long and the new bed looked great. After driving all the way and working hard to put up the tents, we were all very exhausted. As soon as I got my air bed ready, I went back into my tent and went to sleep.
A few hours later, I started feeling the hard ground under my body and my bed didn’t have any air in it. “There must be something wrong,” I thought to myself. However, everyone else was now fast asleep and I didn’t want to wake anyone up at midnight. Then I took out all the clothes and put all of them on the air bed to make it easier for me to fall back to sleep. Luckily, I brought lots of warm clothes and was able to get some sleep for the rest of the night.
The next day, my friend Peter gave me one spare (备用的) air bed. I had a good sleep the other two nights—only some animals came close to my tent and made some noise (噪音).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can’t we know about the writer’s camping?
A. Whom he went with. B. Where he went for it.
C. How he went. D How many nights he spent there.
27. What did the writer do with his air bed before he went camping?
A. He forgot to take it at first. B. He got it from his brother.
C. He tested it. D. He filled it with air.
28. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean in Chinese?
A. 精疲力竭 B. 忧心忡忡 C. 悲喜交集 D. 大失所望
29. What happened to the writer at the first midnight?
A. His friends woke him up.
B. He couldn’t find his clothes.
C. Some animals came up to him
D. Something went wrong with his air bed.
30. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Sleepless Night B. A Broken Air Bed
C. My Easter Camping D. The Easter Festival in Australia
C
Our eyesight (视力) is very important to us, so it’s our lifelong job to protect it. The good news is that if we do a few simple (简单的) things every day, we can keep it good easily.
In our everyday life, we can improve and protect our eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. And we need to protect our eyesight when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100%UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen (屏幕). That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
And it is also important to protect our eyesight when we work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school.
If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyesight well. As the popular English saying goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses his eyesight”. When people say this, they mean that losing eyesight is a very bad thing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is the structure of the text?
A B C D
32. How many pieces of advice does the text give us to protect our eyesight?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. . D. Five.
33. What does the underline word “that” refer to?
A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables
B. We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.
D. We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. Protecting eyesight is not a difficult thing for us.
B. Fruits and vegetables are good for our eyesight.
C. Light can do harm to our eyesight sometimes.
D. We can’t work with dangerous chemicals.
35. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A hospital notice (通知). B. A health newspaper.
C. A biology textbook. D. A disease introduction.
D
When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans (人类). But how do our closest friends—dogs see us? 36 Or do they think that we are just different-looking dogs?
37 For example, the cuckoo (布谷鸟) will lay (产卵) its eggs in the nest (鸟巢) of another kind of birds. The other birds will feed the baby cuckoos, even though (即使) they look nothing like their babies. This is because feeding little ones is quite natural (自然的) for birds.
Other animals may just divide (划分) the world into animals they eat and animals that eat them. 38
Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and come to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack (攻击) the sheep. 39 They probably think the sheep are dogs, too, but we can’t be certain.
Similarly (类似地), if you raise (饲养) a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different from a dog that grows up with other dogs. It may think it is the same kind of animal as you. 40 A Russian boy named Ivan Mishukov, born in 1998, was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. You may be surprised to learn that many kinds of animals do not care such differences very much at all.
B. When it conics to dogs, though, there is no simple answer to this question.
C. This can even be true of humans.
D. Do they know that we are humans?
E. Instead, they help protect them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 41 got up early and read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books like you, 42 I can’t understand (理解) them, and I forget them easily. What’s the 43 of reading them?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal (煤) basket down to the 44 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 45 , but all the water ran when he got home. The grandfather 46 , “You’ll have to move faster next time.”
This time the boy 47 faster, but again the basket was empty (空的). He told his grandfather that it was 48 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said “I just want a basket of water. You’re not 49 hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 50 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 51 , “Look, Grandpa, it’s useless!” “Watch the basket,” said the grandpa.
For the first time the boy 52 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 53 one, inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember 54 when you read a book, but when you read it, you will be 55 , inside and out. That’s what you get from it.
41. A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother
42. A. SO B. or C. and D. but
43. A. use B. time C. place D. habit
44. A. lake B. road C. house D. river
45. A. did B. saw C. said D. liked
46. A. shouted B. laughed C. agreed D. cried
47. A. ran B. rode C. flew D. drove
48. A. easy B. interesting C. impossible D. important
49. A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying
50. A. basket B. bottle C. hand D. coal
51. A. sadly B. happily C. excitedly D. hopefully
52. A. forgot B. found C. believed D. remembered
53. A. new B. clean C. white D. black
54. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
55. A. brave B. relaxed C. different D. worried
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
[many, build, year, during, what, idea, but, spend, they, special]
How do you spend your summer and winter vacations? Do you travel? Or do you just stay at home and watch TV? As For 14-year-old Wang Ziyue, he has a(n) 56 way to spend his vacations. The boy spends his vacations running (经营) a mobile (可移动的) library.
Wane cot the 57 of building a library in 2018. At the time, he was 58 his summer vacation at his grandma’s home in a town in Taizhou, Zhejiang. He found that many children in the town watched TV all day on 59 vacation as they had few books at home. Wang wanted to help them. 60 the winter vacation in 2019, he chose more than 500 books and took them back to the town. At his grandma’s home, Wane 61 a small library to share his books with others. His library helped to make some children fall in love with reading. 62
Wang didn’t stop there. He made a cart (手推车) into a mobile library. On market days (赶集日), he took his cart to the market so that 63 children were able to read the books. For four 64 Wang has helped hundreds of children, and his library now has about 1,200 books.
Many people praise (称赞) Wang for 65 he has done. They say although the library is small, it is a big help to children in the town.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know how to have 66 healthy body?
Eat healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow, make you strong and make you happy. 67 are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more fruit and vegetables like apples, bananas, oranges, potatoes and so on. They are 68 better for your health than foods like hamburgers, chips and chocolate. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
Have a good sleep habit and do more sports. 69 is necessary for you to go to bed early and get up early and play sports every day. Don’t stay up late and don’t be lazy, and you 70 be healthy and happy.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Tomorrow is Sunday. 71. __________________________?
B: To visit my uncle’s farm. How about you?
A: To do sonic cleaning in the morning and practice playing the piano in the afternoon.
B: 72. __________________________?
A: Yes. I like it very much.
B: 73. __________________________! But I can’t play musical instruments.
A: What kind of music do you like?
B: I like pop music. What about you?
A: I also like it. But it’s not my favorite. 74. __________________________? I’m Tengri’s fan. I like singing all of his songs.
B: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.
A: 75. __________________________?
B: Yes, I am. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.
A: It is a sweet song. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.
六、书面表达（20分）
假如你们本周的班会将讨论学生上网的话题。请根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对这方面情况的认知。
要点：
1. 你了解的学生上网的现状是什么样的；
2. 你认为学生上网的利弊有哪些；
3. 你对学生上网有什么建议。
要求：
1. 词数100左右（短文的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Good afternoon, dear classmates,
Here’s what I know about students1 getting online and what 1 think about it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.
2022年秋期期末质量评估检测
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5: BCACA 6-10: ABACB 11-15: CAABA 16-20: DACBE
二、阅读理解
21-25: ACCBD 26-30: BBADC 31-35: ACCDB 36-40: DABEC
三、完形填空
41-45:CDADC 46-50: BACBA 51-55: ABBDC
四、语篇填空
56. special 57. idea 58. spending 59. their
60. During 61. built 62. But 63. more 64. years
65. what
66. a 67. There 68. much/far 69. It 70. will
五、补全对话（仅供参考）
71. What are you going to do?
72. Do you often play the piano in your free time?
73. That’s great!
74. I like folk music best.
75. Are you fond of English songs?
六、书面表达（仅供参考）
Good afternoon, dear classmates,
Here’s what I know about students’ getting online and what I think about it.
Nowadays, most students like getting online very much. They get online to study, shop, relax, have fun, chat with friends, and so on.
For us students, getting online correctly can not only make our life colorful, but also help us learn more. But some students get online just to play games or chat with others, and they spend too much time on it. Doing so is very bad for their health and study.
To get online correctly, first, we students must be clear that we should get online mainly for learning, not mainly for fun. Second, we should make a rule to stop us from spending much time on it.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
Thanks for listening
2022年秋期八年级期终教学质量评估
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分。试题共10页，四个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 试题上不要答题，请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔或2B铅笔直接把答案写（涂）在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写（涂）在答题卡第一面的指定位置。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Mike go to the gym?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week C. Once a week.
2. Where was Ann last weekend?
A. In the mountains. B. In the library. C. At home.
3. Why did Lisa ask for leave last week?
A. Because she had a stomachache.
B. Because she had the flu.
C. Because she had a backache.
4. What subject docs Jenny like best?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
5. How many kinds of animals does Sam’s uncle keep?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至第7两个小题
6. What was the boy doing at nine last night?
A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Playing computer games.
7. What kind of music did Grace use to hate?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How long has the man had the backache?
A. Seven days. B. Five clays. C. Three days.
9. How often should the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the girl do on the Internet in her free time?
A. She listens to English news.
B. She watches movies.
C. She does some shopping.
11. Where is Mike now?
A. In the UK. B. In Canada. C. In the US.
12. Who asks the girl to spend less time on the Internet?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s cold. B. It’s hot. C. It’s windy.
14. What are they going to do this afternoon?
A. To go swimming. B. To watch a movie. C. To do homework.
15. What time will they meet this afternoon?
A. At 3: 00. B. At 2: 30. C. At 2: 00
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。
A
Share a love of reading with your kids at home. Make this time a relaxing and happy time. There is no need to borrow books over the weekend. Reading at home should be easy and successful. It shouldn’t be a lesson.
Then how to read with your kids at home?
♦ Talk about different parts of the book before reading with your kids-the cover, the writer, the title, the pictures on each page and so on to lead () them to think about what the book may be about.
♦ Read the book to your kids first.
◊ Point to the words when you read them.
◊ Read expressively (富于表情地)-talk the way story characters (人物) talk, make sound effects (效果) and funny faces.
◊ Have your kids fill (填充) in gaps (空白)-when you read, drop your voice and stop for your kids to fill in the missing word(s).
♦ Then let your kids read.
◊ Ask them to look at the pictures when they are reading. The pictures give meanings to the words.
◊ If your kids do not know a word, tell them the word, so they may recognize it quickly next time.
♦ Do the following things after your kids’ reading.
◊ Ask them questions that need more than a “yes” or “no” answer.
◊ Ask them to retell (复述) the story.
◊ Let them talk about their own experience (体验)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why is there no need to borrow books over the weekend?
A. Because it is time for kids to relax over the weekend.
B. Because kids read enough at school.
C. Because it is not easy for kids to read at home.
D. Because kids have no lessons over the weekend.
22. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean?
A. Find. B Write. C. Know. D. Ask.
23. What advice does the text give to kids?
A. Read in a low voice.
B. Read with others at the same time.
C. Tum to pictures for help when reading.
D. Reread the book at once after finishing it.
24. Which of the following is a good question for kids after they read?
A. Do you love this book?
B. What do you like about the book?
C. Are you learning something from the book?
D. Will you follow the examples of the character?
25. Who is the text written for?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Kids. D. Parents.
B
In Australia, it’s quite usual for people to go camping (露营) during the Easter festival. People can have fun on the grass, on the beach (海滨) or in the woods.
Last Easter holiday, sonic friends asked me to go camping with them. I was in such a hurry that I took the air bed my brother bought not very long ago without testing (检验) it. The first night at the camping place, I used my friend’s pump (气泵) to blow up the air bed. It didn’t take me long and the new bed looked great. After driving all the way and working hard to put up the tents, we were all very exhausted. As soon as I got my air bed ready, I went back into my tent and went to sleep.
A few hours later, I started feeling the hard ground under my body and my bed didn’t have any air in it. “There must be something wrong,” I thought to myself. However, everyone else was now fast asleep and I didn’t want to wake anyone up at midnight. Then I took out all the clothes and put all of them on the air bed to make it easier for me to fall back to sleep. Luckily, I brought lots of warm clothes and was able to get some sleep for the rest of the night.
The next day, my friend Peter gave me one spare (备用的) air bed. I had a good sleep the other two nights—only some animals came close to my tent and made some noise (噪音).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can’t we know about the writer’s camping?
A. Whom he went with. B. Where he went for it.
C. How he went. D How many nights he spent there.
27. What did the writer do with his air bed before he went camping?
A. He forgot to take it at first. B. He got it from his brother.
C. He tested it. D. He filled it with air.
28. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean in Chinese?
A. 精疲力竭 B. 忧心忡忡 C. 悲喜交集 D. 大失所望
29. What happened to the writer at the first midnight?
A. His friends woke him up.
B. He couldn’t find his clothes.
C. Some animals came up to him
D. Something went wrong with his air bed.
30. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Sleepless Night B. A Broken Air Bed
C. My Easter Camping D. The Easter Festival in Australia
C
Our eyesight (视力) is very important to us, so it’s our lifelong job to protect it. The good news is that if we do a few simple (简单的) things every day, we can keep it good easily.
In our everyday life, we can improve and protect our eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. And we need to protect our eyesight when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100%UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen (屏幕). That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
And it is also important to protect our eyesight when we work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school.
If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyesight well. As the popular English saying goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses his eyesight”. When people say this, they mean that losing eyesight is a very bad thing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is the structure of the text?
A B C D
32. How many pieces of advice does the text give us to protect our eyesight?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. . D. Five.
33. What does the underline word “that” refer to?
A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables
B. We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.
D. We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. Protecting eyesight is not a difficult thing for us.
B. Fruits and vegetables are good for our eyesight.
C. Light can do harm to our eyesight sometimes.
D. We can’t work with dangerous chemicals.
35. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A hospital notice (通知). B. A health newspaper.
C. A biology textbook. D. A disease introduction.
D
When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans (人类). But how do our closest friends—dogs see us? 36 Or do they think that we are just different-looking dogs?
37 For example, the cuckoo (布谷鸟) will lay (产卵) its eggs in the nest (鸟巢) of another kind of birds. The other birds will feed the baby cuckoos, even though (即使) they look nothing like their babies. This is because feeding little ones is quite natural (自然的) for birds.
Other animals may just divide (划分) the world into animals they eat and animals that eat them. 38
Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and come to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack (攻击) the sheep. 39 They probably think the sheep are dogs, too, but we can’t be certain.
Similarly (类似地), if you raise (饲养) a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different from a dog that grows up with other dogs. It may think it is the same kind of animal as you. 40 A Russian boy named Ivan Mishukov, born in 1998, was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. You may be surprised to learn that many kinds of animals do not care such differences very much at all.
B. When it conics to dogs, though, there is no simple answer to this question.
C. This can even be true of humans.
D. Do they know that we are humans?
E. Instead, they help protect them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 41 got up early and read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books like you, 42 I can’t understand (理解) them, and I forget them easily. What’s the 43 of reading them?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal (煤) basket down to the 44 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 45 , but all the water ran when he got home. The grandfather 46 , “You’ll have to move faster next time.”
This time the boy 47 faster, but again the basket was empty (空的). He told his grandfather that it was 48 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said “I just want a basket of water. You’re not 49 hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 50 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 51 , “Look, Grandpa, it’s useless!” “Watch the basket,” said the grandpa.
For the first time the boy 52 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 53 one, inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember 54 when you read a book, but when you read it, you will be 55 , inside and out. That’s what you get from it.
41. A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother
42. A. SO B. or C. and D. but
43. A. use B. time C. place D. habit
44. A. lake B. road C. house D. river
45. A. did B. saw C. said D. liked
46. A. shouted B. laughed C. agreed D. cried
47. A. ran B. rode C. flew D. drove
48. A. easy B. interesting C. impossible D. important
49. A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying
50. A. basket B. bottle C. hand D. coal
51. A. sadly B. happily C. excitedly D. hopefully
52. A. forgot B. found C. believed D. remembered
53. A. new B. clean C. white D. black
54. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
55. A. brave B. relaxed C. different D. worried
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
[many, build, year, during, what, idea, but, spend, they, special]
How do you spend your summer and winter vacations? Do you travel? Or do you just stay at home and watch TV? As For 14-year-old Wang Ziyue, he has a(n) 56 way to spend his vacations. The boy spends his vacations running (经营) a mobile (可移动的) library.
Wane cot the 57 of building a library in 2018. At the time, he was 58 his summer vacation at his grandma’s home in a town in Taizhou, Zhejiang. He found that many children in the town watched TV all day on 59 vacation as they had few books at home. Wang wanted to help them. 60 the winter vacation in 2019, he chose more than 500 books and took them back to the town. At his grandma’s home, Wane 61 a small library to share his books with others. His library helped to make some children fall in love with reading. 62
Wang didn’t stop there. He made a cart (手推车) into a mobile library. On market days (赶集日), he took his cart to the market so that 63 children were able to read the books. For four 64 Wang has helped hundreds of children, and his library now has about 1,200 books.
Many people praise (称赞) Wang for 65 he has done. They say although the library is small, it is a big help to children in the town.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know how to have 66 healthy body?
Eat healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow, make you strong and make you happy. 67 are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more fruit and vegetables like apples, bananas, oranges, potatoes and so on. They are 68 better for your health than foods like hamburgers, chips and chocolate. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
Have a good sleep habit and do more sports. 69 is necessary for you to go to bed early and get up early and play sports every day. Don’t stay up late and don’t be lazy, and you 70 be healthy and happy.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Tomorrow is Sunday. 71. __________________________?
B: To visit my uncle’s farm. How about you?
A: To do sonic cleaning in the morning and practice playing the piano in the afternoon.
B: 72. __________________________?
A: Yes. I like it very much.
B: 73. __________________________! But I can’t play musical instruments.
A: What kind of music do you like?
B: I like pop music. What about you?
A: I also like it. But it’s not my favorite. 74. __________________________? I’m Tengri’s fan. I like singing all of his songs.
B: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.
A: 75. __________________________?
B: Yes, I am. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.
A: It is a sweet song. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.
六、书面表达（20分）
假如你们本周的班会将讨论学生上网的话题。请根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对这方面情况的认知。
要点：
1. 你了解的学生上网的现状是什么样的；
2. 你认为学生上网的利弊有哪些；
3. 你对学生上网有什么建议。
要求：
1. 词数100左右（短文的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Good afternoon, dear classmates,
Here’s what I know about students1 getting online and what 1 think about it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.
2022年秋期期末质量评估检测
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5: BCACA 6-10: ABACB 11-15: CAABA 16-20: DACBE
二、阅读理解
21-25: ACCBD 26-30: BBADC 31-35: ACCDB 36-40: DABEC
三、完形填空
41-45:CDADC 46-50: BACBA 51-55: ABBDC
四、语篇填空
56. special 57. idea 58. spending 59. their
60. During 61. built 62. But 63. more 64. years
65. what
66. a 67. There 68. much/far 69. It 70. will
五、补全对话（仅供参考）
71. What are you going to do?
72. Do you often play the piano in your free time?
73. That’s great!
74. I like folk music best.
75. Are you fond of English songs?
六、书面表达（仅供参考）
Good afternoon, dear classmates,
Here’s what I know about students’ getting online and what I think about it.
Nowadays, most students like getting online very much. They get online to study, shop, relax, have fun, chat with friends, and so on.
For us students, getting online correctly can not only make our life colorful, but also help us learn more. But some students get online just to play games or chat with others, and they spend too much time on it. Doing so is very bad for their health and study.
To get online correctly, first, we students must be clear that we should get online mainly for learning, not mainly for fun. Second, we should make a rule to stop us from spending much time on it.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
Thanks for listening
相关试卷
82，河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题： 这是一份82，河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共19页。
49，河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题： 这是一份49，河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共18页。
河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题： 这是一份河南省南阳市社旗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题，共10页。
