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    中考英语总复习作文及训练优质 课 件课件PPT

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    中考英语总复习作文及训练优质 课 件课件PPT

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    这是一份中考英语总复习作文及训练优质 课 件课件PPT,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了A他很喜欢中国菜,中考英语作文训练,发言稿介绍,英文通知,英文日记,模拟训练题,模拟训练通知,模拟训练感谢信,看图写英文日记等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    English Day!
    Let’s practice speaking and writing English!
    Writing is as imprtant as speaking!
    Writing 书面表达
    中考考点要求:根据中文提示,写一篇60-70字左右的英文表达。内容完整,用词准确,句子通顺、连贯、单词拼写和标点符号正确,书写工整。
    书面表达(writing)
    翻译(Put the sentences int English)
    Writing skills:1.判断时态。(根据所提示的时间状语,判断句子或整篇文段的时态。)2.长句变短句。3.破解难句。4.注意复合句的使用。5.注意中英文表达的差异。1)按英文的表达断句,并添加所缺部分。2)正确使用英文主动句子与被动句子。3)按英文句子语法顺序翻译。
    Writing steps:1.浏览一遍短文,了解全文意思,判断时态,注好中文的断句记号。2.写好草稿(如果时间允许的话),然后再抄到卷面上。3.检查。(检查标点符号,字母大小写,单词拼写是否正确,语句是否通顺,是否遗漏要点。)
    Peter 出生于英国,去年来到中国的一所中学教英语。有一天,在他回家的路上,遇见他的中国朋友李雷,李雷告诉Peter 他住在哪儿,并邀请他去家里吃晚饭。Peter很高兴,因为他很喜欢吃中国菜。
    Peter 出生于英国。2. 去年他来到中国,并在一所中学教英语。3. 有一天,在他回家的路上,Peter正好遇见他的 中国朋友李雷。4. 李雷告诉Peter他住在哪儿。 5. 然后他邀请他去家里吃晚饭。6. Peter很高兴,因为他很喜欢吃中国菜。
    One pssible versin:Peter was brn in England. Last year, he came t China and taught English in a middle schl. One day, n his way hme, Peter met his Chinese friend, Li Lei. Li Lei tld him where he lived. Then he invited Peter t his hme fr supper. Peter was very happy because he liked Chinese fd very much.
    我是个中学生, 对电脑特别感兴趣, 一放学回家就开电脑,有时玩游戏,有时上网和朋友聊天,有时给朋友发电子邮件。尽管我喜欢玩电脑,但我父母阻止我这样做,他们认为我在电脑上花太多时间。于是我在晚上做完作业后才玩一会儿电脑。
    1.我是个中学生。 2.我对电脑特别感兴趣。3.我一放学回家我就开电脑。4.我有时玩游戏, 有时上网和朋友聊天, 有时给朋友发电子邮件。5.尽管我喜欢电脑,但我父母阻止我这样做。6.他们认为我在电脑上花太多时间。7.于是我在晚上做完作业后才玩一会儿电脑。
    One pssible versin: I’m a middle schl student, and I am interested in the cmputer. I turn n the cmputer as sn as I get hme every day. Smetimes I play cmputer games, talk with my friends n the Internet r send e-mails t them. Thugh I like it very much, my parents stp me frm ding that. They think I spend t much time n the cmputer. S I nly play it fr a shrt time after I finish my hmewrk in the evening.
    A: Peter 出生于英国,去年来到中 国的一所中学教英语。
    Peter was brn Britain. Last year, he came t China. He taught English in a Middle schl.
    A.一次交通事故使他不能像平常那样走路了。
    He can’t walk as usual because f a traffic accident.He can’t walk as usual after a traffic accident.
    A: Peter很高兴,因为他很喜欢吃中国菜。
    Peter is very happy because he likes Chinese fd very much.Please dn’t say: Because Peter likes Chinese fd, s he is very happy.
    A.有一天,在他回家的路上,遇见他的中国朋友李雷,李雷告诉他住在哪儿,并邀请他去家里吃晚饭。
    One day, n his way hme, he met his Chinese friend, Li Lei. Li Lei tld him where he lived. Then Li Lei invited him t his hme fr supper.
    1)有一天,在他回家的路上,他遇见他的 中国朋友李雷。2)李雷告诉他住在哪里。3)然后李雷邀请他去家里吃晚饭。
    A: 我校建于2001 年。
    B: 佛山建起了很多高楼。
    My schl was built in 2001.Please dn’t write: My schl built in 2001.
    Many tall buildings were built in Fshan.
    He likes Chinese fd very much.Please dn’t write: He is very like Chinese fd.
    A:我问他: “发生什么事了?”
    B:老师对我说: “下周请准时到校!”
    I asked him: “What happened?”
    I asked him what happened.
    The teacher said t me, “Please cme t schl n time next week.”
    The teacher tld me t cme t schl n time next week.
    中考英语常见的作文类型
    一、描写 记述 (与一般的课文一样)
    四、英文讲稿(发言稿、自我介绍
    中考英语作文常见的题型
    看图写话:给出画面,或英文提示,按要求写作。
    材料作文(近年各地市常考的题型):给出一定的书面(中文或英文)材料,按题目要求写作
    命题作文(多为描写,记事,叙述)
    写英语作文时应注意的事项
    切题:用足所给材料,写作最简单的英文句子,千万别漏了所给的“要点材料”
    句子结构:人(物)+ 干(是)….+(宾语或表语)+ 其他
    动词的时态:依据文义或句子的 意义,确定使用正确的时态并使用准确的动词形式(最重要)
    词汇、短语、句型的搭配与使用
    其他:主宾格,修饰关系,标点,大小写,文体格式
    英语写作常见的典型错误
    时态错误:用错时态,写错动词的形式,第三人称单数漏加“S”
    词组、短语、句型搭配与使用错误
    人称代词的主、宾格不分,大小写,标点,单复数,冠词的使用
    修饰关系错误:不能正确使用人称代词的各种关系;名词当动词用或动词(或形容词)当名词用;副词与形容词的使用
    句子结构错误:缺主语,缺谓语,“系表”不分
    英语写作常用的几种时态
    一般现在时:常用于一般性的介绍、描写中,常见错误是主语为第三人称单数时漏加S被动式:is/ are + dne
    用于过去时间里发生的事情(日记文体中),常见的错误是,写错动词的过去式;被动式:was / were + dne
    用于将要发生的事件中:will + d 或 be ging t d ,常见错误是,will 或 t 之后不使用动词原形;被动式:will be + dne ; is / are ging t be dne
    英文信件!注意:写信的格式(地址、日期、称呼、落款、标点)
    Ⅷ.书面表达(本题20分,02年山东潍坊) 假设你是Li Ping,潍坊十八中的一名学生。请根据提示写一封约120个词的英文信和一个英文信封。信息提示:
    VIII英文信封Li Ping188 East Dngfeng StreetWeifang, Shandng, China Jim 438 King Street, New Twn Sydney, Australia 
    写信人地址:信封左上角与汉语相反
    收信人地址:信封右下角与汉语相反
    写地址时注意:名字、街(路)号、镇(区)、市、省、国
    信的正文 188 East Dngfeng Street Weifang, Shandng, China June 23, 2002 Hw are yu? I'm very glad t write the letter t yu. My name is Li Ping. I'm a Chinese by. I'm frm Weifang, China. D yu knw Weifang? It's a beautiful city in Shandng. It's a kite city. I study in N. 18 Middle Schl. Our schl is very beautiful. I'm in Class 1, Grade 3. There are 24 classes in ur schl. We study Chinese, maths, English and ther subjects. I like English very much. I like playing cmputer games, ftball and watching TV. I have many gd friends. We help each ther. There are three peple in my family. They are my father, my mther and I. I want t make friends with yu. Please write t me sn. Welcme t Weifang. Yurs Li Ping 
    B)假如你是李雷,你收到英国朋友Jack的一封信,他希望交一些中国笔友。你给他写一封回信,将你的朋友魏华介绍给他。内容应包括“出生年月、生活地方、父母情况、他的兴趣爱好、最擅长的科目、你们在一起常做些什么和他长大后准备干什么”。 根据以上要求,请你用60—70个单词来完成这封短信。要求意思连贯、符合逻辑。信的开头和结尾已写在试卷上。(本题共10分,广东02年中考)
    N. 9 Minzu Rad, Zhngshan City, Guangdng, China 528400 June 22nd,2002Dear Jack,I am glad t receive yur letter and knw yu want t have sme pen friends in China. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my friend, Wei Hua, a student f Class 3, Grade 2 in Yucai Middle Schl. He wuld like t knw smething abut yur schl life and yur cuntry. I m sure yu will be gd friends sn.Yurs, Li Lei
    请假条(便条)!格式,与写信差不多(写日期、称呼、内容、落款)
    C)书面表达(共10分,02年湖南益阳)) 请代为韩梅给英语老师Mr Smith出写一张病假条,可选用下列单词或短语(有的要作必要的变动)。请假条的开头部分已给出。(字数50—70)
    June 20,2002Dear Mr Smith,I'm srry t tell yu that…
    June,20,2002 Dear Mr Smith,I'm srry t tell yu that I'm nt feeling well tday. I have caught a bad cld because I went swimming in the river yesterday afternn. The dctr tld me t stay in bed fr tw days. S I can't g t schl tday and tmrrw. I hpe I' 11 get well very sn. Thank yu.Yur student Han Mei   
    Ⅳ.书面表达(共计15分,02年河北,感谢信) 根据提示和要求完成下面短文。 假如你(Li Lei)在去年夏令营认识的一个朋友Jim从英国给你寄来一件礼物——一件红色的衬衫,并附有一封信。在信中他向你问好,他想知道你近来在忙些什么。请你给他写一封回信(100个词左右)表示感谢。回信要包括以下内容: 1.向Jim问好并对他表示感谢。 2.礼物是你最喜欢的颜色,疋寸很合适,你非常喜欢。 3.告诉Jim你近来很好,上周刚过完生日,生日聚会很热闹。询问Jim的近况,并表示希望他能来中国。
    Hw are yu? Many thanks fr the shirt! I'm very happy t hear frm yu again. I lve the shirt very much, Jim. And red is my favurite clur! Yu remembered! It7 s just my size. Every time I wear it, I will think f yu. I'm fine here in China Last week I had a birth­day party. Many f my classmates came and my mther made us a lt f gd fd. We really had a wnderful time tgether. Hw, are yu ding in Eng­land, Jim? I miss yu very much. I always miss the days we were tgether last summer. I hpe yu can cme t China sme day. Please write back sn. Yur friend, Li Lei
    June 21st, 200265 Zhnghua street Shijiazhuang 050000 Hebei China
    VIII.书面表达(共15分,02年北京海淀区) 根据中文设置的情景、英文提示词语以及表格所提供的信息,写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。注意:1.字数60一80。 2.所给的英文提示词语及表格所提供的信息必须都用上。(可适当发挥) 3.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出。(请不要抄写在答题卡上) 假设你是张斌,今年暑假你将参加学校组织的赴加拿大“绿色之旅”夏令营活动。请你准备一篇在开营式上的自我介绍发言稿。
    name, Zhang Bin, fifteen years ld, live in Beijing, favrite subject, bilgy …
    Dear friends,I'm very glad t intrduce myself t yu. That's all. Thank yu fr listening.  
    Dear friends , I’m very glad t intrduce(介绍) myself t yu. My name is Zhang Bin . I’m fifteen years ld . I live in Beijing . One f my favrite subjects is bilgy . I’m interested in drawing . In my free time , I ften g camping(野营) , draw sme pictures f plants , and enjy the singing f birds in nature . I want t be a bilgist(生物学家) when I grw up . I feel lucky t jin yu . I hpe we can be gd friends and d ur best t make ur earth mre beautiful and much greener . That’s all . Thank yu fr listening .
    【实例】(1997年江西中考题) 请你以校长室的名义拟写一个书面通知,告诉同学们明天去参加植树活动。 提示:明天是植树节,天气暖和。你们不上课,去公园植树。早晨八点在学校门口集合,骑自行车去。中午在那里吃饭,请带好水和食物。(词数:50—70wrds)
    【分析】     书写通知要注意格式。此题要先定好正文部分的工作或活动是 Tree Planting Day,plant the trees;参加的方式和要求是meet at the schl gate,g there by bike,bring sme fd and water;参加对象是the students(we);该活动集合的时间是at 8:00am ,发通知的单位是Headmaster Office。
    【参考范文】 NOTICE    T mrrw is Tree Planting Day.It is warm .Yu will have n classes.We shall plant trees in the park. We will meet at the schl gate at 8:00in the mrning and g there by bike.We will(shall)have lunch there.Please bring sme water and fd with yu.Dn't be late. Headmaster Office Mar.11,1997  
    03年广西试题(通知)
    One Pssible Versin(03年广西试题,参考答案)Ntice    Attentin, please. Tmrrw is Saturday. We' re ging t hike n ur field trip. We' re ging t hike t the tp f a muntain. Please wear strng shes and bring sme fd and drinks with yu. We are ging t have a picnic n the muntain. (I'm sure that's ging t be great fun. )We are ging t/will meet at the schl gate at 7:30 tmrrw mrning. Dn' t be late/Please be there n time. That's all. Thank yu. 
    七、书面表达(共1题,计15分,02年江苏盐城试题) 2001年12月11日中国正式加人世贸组织(WTO)。初三(1)班全体学生听到这个消息非常高兴,第二天晚上举行了庆祝活动。请根据以下内容写一篇日记,词数60-80。开头已给出,不计人总词数。可能遇到的生词:特别(especially)
    【实例】(2001年福建省龙岩、宁德两市中考题) 就植树节这一天的植树活动写一篇简短的日记单词数:50左右。 提示:1.穿旧衣服;2.早餐后乘车到西山;3.挖坑、种树、浇水,每人种树3棵;4.12点结束;5.感想;6.天气晴朗。 Mnday Mar.12th,2001 Fine
    【分析】 试题中已将日记的格式写好,我们只需根据所给提示内容写出日记的正文即可。答题前,先定好应该使用的词汇。如:Tree Planting Day,the West Hill ,by bus ,in ld clthes.plant three yung trees等。最后别忘了写上一两句发表感想的话语。
    【参考范文】 Mnday Mar.12th,2001 Fine Tday is Tree Planting Day.After breakfast we went t the West Hill t plant trees by bus.We were all in ld clthes and wrked very hard.Sme dug hles, sme put trees in them and thers watered them.Each f us planted three yung trees. When we finished ur wrk,it was already twelve ‘clck. We felt a little tired, but we were very happy.

    例.(2001年青海中考题) 请根据下面所给李玲的个人档案,以My Gd Friend为题,写一篇英文短文,介绍李玲的基本情况。要求条理清楚,语句通顺,体现所给的全部内容,不得少于12句话。 中文名:李玲英文名:Susan 性别:女年龄:15 祖籍:青海学校:第八中学 班级:三年二班 特长:数学、英语 爱好:唱歌、看电视、打排球 优点:友好、善良、乐于助人、 学习努力

    例.要求写一篇人物简介 My gd Friend的英语短文,这一内容学生非常熟悉,也容易下笔。要求重视提示,把握要点,切忌疏忽遗漏。介绍基本情况,应用一般现在时;描写人的性格时常用kind,friendly;描写人的心理感受时用happy,pleased,glad,;描写人的外貌特征时用tall,shrt,fat,thin,strng。书写时,最好是先列好提纲,避繁就简。如:My gd friend is Li frm Qinghai.She is interested in jys playing vlleyball.Sheisgd helps thers.书写的句子要主从兼顾,并选择自己熟悉的句型。如:She is gd at maths./She des well.等。
    十、书面表达 (10分,03年扬州试题)以My Mther为题,写一篇短文。内容要点:1、我的妈妈是护士,工作努力 2、上个月去北京,抗击SARS ( fight against) 3、一个多月没回家 4、保护我们免受SARS的侵害 5、我爱妈妈,为妈妈自豪注 意: 1、标题已给出2、要点要完整 3、可适当发挥 4、60词左右  My Mther 

    (The answer fr reference) My mther My mther is a nurse .She wrks very hard at her jb. Last mnth she went t Beijing t fight against SARS. She has been away in Beijing fr mre than ne mnth.I miss her very much,but I knw she is trying her best t prtect us frm SARS. I lve my mther. I am prud f her.
    八、书面表达(10分,02年徐州试题,介绍朋友。)根据图表内容写一篇英语短文,介绍你的朋友David Turner。短文题目已给出。[要求] ①不得逐字翻译,允许适当发挥; ②可用不同方式表达图表内容; ③词数:60词左右。
    David Turner is my gd friend. He's an English by. He was brn in Lndn n June 18,1986.He likes playing ftball, wrking n a cmputer and listening t music.David came t Beijing, China with his parents three years ag. Nw he's studying at N. 101 Middle Schl in Beijing. He's gd at his lessns, and he's n the schl ftball team. 
    2003年10月16日,中国神舟五号(Shenzhu—5)载人航天飞船发射成功,并按预定计划返回地面,中国首位宇航员(China’s first astrnaut )杨利伟成为中国人民的英雄(her),请你依据以下材料写一段话(可适当发挥): 1、神五发射成功(send up successfully)2、知道此消息高兴、激动。3、中国人民以此为骄傲。4、杨利伟成为英雄。5、作为中学生应努力学习,把祖国建设得更加强大。
    (The answer fr reference)
    Shenzhu – 5 made by Chinese peple was sent int space successfully n Octber 16, 2003.All Chinese peple were very excited t knw the great news. We are allprud f it . The first China’s astrnaut ,Yang Li Wei has been knwnt the peple frm all ver the wrld and becme a great her in China. As a middle schl student ,we shuld study hard t make ur cuntry much mrebeautiful and strnger.
    来宾市是一个新建的年轻的“绿色生态”化的地级城市。下周五将有一外国考察团对来宾市进行考察(d sme investigating)。下面是考察的有关事项,请你向外国朋友写一份书面的通知。1、乘车前往糖厂(the sugar factry)。 半小时到达。2、集中时间:上午8:000。3、集中地点:市政府门前(the city’s gvernment)。4、在糖厂与工人们一起吃午饭。5、午饭后在厂会议室集中,下午2:00 离开。
    (The answer fr reference ) Ntice Attentin,please. Yu are ging t visit the sugar factry by bus. It will take yu half an hur t get there. We will meet in frnt f the city’s gvernment at 8 ’clck in the mrning. We will have lunch with the wrkers at the factry. We will meet at the factry meeting rm after lunch . Yu will leave the factry at 2:00 p.m.
    张蕾,育才中学初一年级的学生,她家庭困难,但学习刻度,成绩优异,是位好学生。上学期得到意大利外国友人Nika的支持,张蕾很感激。请你以张蕾的名义向Nika写一封感谢信,汇报一下在学校学习、生活的情况以及未来的打算(60--- 80 字)。(对不起,暂时无参考答案)
    假设你叫小明。下面的图画讲述了你和一位男孩在上周发生的事情。请根据图画写出一篇日记。日记的开头已给出(不计入字数)。
    ( The answer fr reference )Mnday June 2,2003 Fine Last Mnday I went t schl in the mrning .When I was at the schl gate ,I saw a by fall ff his bike and lay n the rad .He was badly hurt and culdn’t mve . I carried him t the hspital.When he was in hspital, I visited him with sme flwers and he was very happy. After he was fine ,he came t schl and said “Thanks” t me. I said it was nthing and we shuld help each ther.

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