人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.综合与测试免费一课一练

UNIT 10  You’re Supposed to Shake Hands

一、重点短语

1. 顺便访问；随便进入 ____drop by________ 

2. 毕竟；终归    ___________after all___________      

3. lose one’s temper______发脾气________  

4. make an effort to do sth. ____努力做某事_________     

5. clean...off  _______扫除；擦去_____________ 

6. 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 _______take off_______

7. 出现    ________show up____________      

8. 使（某人）感到宾至如归  _____make sb feel at home_______           

9. 习惯于______be/get used to doing__________________

二、知识点

1. be supposed to… 相当于should do /be expected to do sth., 意为 “应该做某事”，用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做某事或期待发生某事。这里的to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后接动词原形，be动词有人称和时态的变化。否定结构为be not supposed to…, 常用于口语中，意为“不被许可……, 不应当……”。

(  C  )① In France, you _______ put the bread on the table. You are not supposed to put it on the plate.

 A. need  B. will   C. are supposed to D. shouldn’t

 (  B )② We’re _______ to smoke here. There is a NO SMOKING sign.

 A. not suppose B. not supposed C. suppose  D. supposed

  (  D  )③ He _______ supposed to keep the room clean.

 A. be   B. am   C. are   D. is

2.情态动词should 用法

  should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not

  (1) 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，表示“应该，应当”      

   e.g., Crime should be punished.        

  (2) 作为情态动词，可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论，表示“可能，该(=will                               probably) ”      

   e.g., The headmaster should arrive soon.       

          They should be home by now, I think.      

  (3) 表示“竟然”

      It’s strange that he should be late.

  (4) 用在第一人称时，表示征求对方意见

      Should I help you with the dinner?

  (5) 用于表示某种感情色彩，常用于why，how引起的特殊疑问句或that从句中，表示意

     惊喜、不能理解等意思。

     How should I know? 我怎么知道？

3. except, except for, besides辨析

  (1) except是介词，相当于but，意思是“除了……之外”，表示在一个整体中，除去一个或   

     多个（人或物）以外的其他全部，即强调部分不包括在内，一般用来排除同类事物

     We must get up early every day except Sunday. 除星期天外，我们每天必须早起。

  (2) except for指“除……之外”，即除去瑕疵，强调整体。

     Your article is all right except for a few misprints.

  你的文章没问题，只有一些印刷上的错误。

  (3) besides指“除……之外还有”，含有肯定的、附加的意思，即一个整体中，强调一个或               多个（人或物），强调部分包括在内。

  We study chemistry, physics and other subjects besides English.

  除了英语，我们还学化学、物理及其他学科。（学习的课程包括英语）

(  A  )① --- All the clerks went home _______ Mr. Wang. Why?

 --- Because he had to finish his work.

 A. except  B. besides  C. without  D. except for

② 除了你以外，大家都准备好了。

    Everyone is ready __________ you. (except)

③ 除有些颜色不好外你的绘画都很好。

    Your drawing is good ________ some of the colors.(except for)

④ 除了李明外，还有两个男生值日。（值日生包括李明）

Two other boys were on duty __________ Li Ming.(besides)

4. keep sb. waiting让某人一直等

  不要让你的妈妈等你太久。

 Don’t__________keep your mom waiting_____________ too long.

三、练习

(    ) 1. In the United States, you’re not supposed _______ with your hands.

 A. to eat        B. eating  C. eats              D. ate

(    ) 2. Hurry up! The plane will _______ at six o’clock.

 A. put off     B. take off  C. get off  D. turn off

(    ) 3. --- What _______ people _______ to do when they meet someone in China?

 --- Sorry, I don’t know.

A. are; suppose     B. do; suppose  

C. are; supposed  D. do; supposed

(    ) 4. We are _______ to hear the _______ news.

 A. surprises; surprised    B. surprised; surprising   

 C. surprise; surprised     D. surprising; surprised

(    ) 5. It’s really nice _______ you to help me with my English. Said Li Mei.

 A. for            B. with   C. of   D. to

(    ) 6. It’s important to get to know the city _______ after you get a job there.

 A. as quickly as possible           B. as quick as possible 

 C. as fastly as possible             D. as quickly as you could

(    ) 7. I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _______ the summer holidays start.

 A. while      B. since   C. until          D. as soon as

(    ) 8. --- This Sunday I’m going to fly the kite in the park. How about you?

 --- I’m going to _______ my friend’s home.

 A. drop         B. drop in  C. drop off  D. drop by

(    ) 9. Don’t ask him to study too late at night. _______, he is only a child.

A. As a result     B. After all  C. On earth  D. For example

(    ) 10. --- How is your grandma?

 --- She’s fine. She used to _______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to

 _______ out for a walk.

A. watch; going  B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; go

答案：1-5：ABCBC  6-10: ADDBA