人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试练习题

Unit 7检测卷

一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.  There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.

A. will have     B. is going to have   C. will be       D. is going to play

2.  Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.  I'm sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.  

A. less; less        B. fewer; more    C. more; fewer      D. less; fewer

3.  The sports meeting this year will come ________ four days.  

A. on    B. for   C. during   D. in

4. You can read all kinds of books ____computers in 10 years.

A. in           B. on     C. at           D. of

5. If people keep______the river, there will be no fish in the river.

A. polluting        B. pollute   C. polluted      D. to pollute

6.  I love game shows.  I hope one day I can ______one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize！

A. play a part in         B. play role in     C. joins in      D. take a part in

7. We must look after our home—the earth，because its________is getting worse and worse.  

A. water  B. environment    C. planet  D. prediction

8. Some old houses ________ in my home­town last summer.  

A. fall down   B. fell down  C. write down  D. wrote down

9. —How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see ________ birds.  

A. hundreds of  B. five hundreds  C. hundred of  D. five hundreds of

10. This coat doesn't fit him well，as he has ________ a big body and the coat is ________ small.  

A. so，such   B. so，so   C. such，such  D. such，so

11. The TV program was very ________ and we all got ________.  

A. bored，bored  B. boring，boring   C. bored，boring  D. boring，bored

12. —A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.  

—I think so.

A. sense    B. part     C. reason    D. meaning

13. There will be ______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.

A. many       B. more     C. fewer    D. fewest

14. I only have three ________.  

A. piece of papers  B. piece of paper   C. pieces of papers  D. pieces of paper

15. —I want to save the earth.      

—________.  

1.     Me，too  B. You，too    C. Thanks  D. Really

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）

What will people look like in the future? Someone made a__16__. In the future，people will have larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able to store __17__ brains(脑). People will become smarter.  __18__will people have bigger eyes? That's because people may go and live on other __19__. They may be farther __20__ the sun than the earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see __21__ in the darker environment. __22__ UV radiations (紫外线) are stronger on other planets than on the earth，people's skin (皮肤) won't be so __23__as before.  

What's more，people will not need to open their mouths to __24__. They will communicate by chips in their heads.  

What？You don't want a face like this？Don't __25__. People will look like this in at least 20，000 years.

16. A. prediction      B. hobby      C. decision     D. discussion

17. A. higher         B. taller       C. larger       D. less

18. A. When          B. How       C. Why        D. Where

19. A. hotels          B. planets      C. UFOs      D. cities

20. A. at             B. on          C. with        D. from

21. A. clearly         B. loudly       C. carefully     D. quickly

22. A. Though        B. Because      C. And        D. When

23. A. blue           B. white        C. black        D. red

24. A. write          B. read          C. sing          D. speak

25. A. disagree       B. hope          C. worry         D. enjoy

三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future？Let's have a look. You may be surprised!

You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will prepare the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will send it to you.  

In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will connect with the kitchen robot. The robot can get signals(信号) and messages from the food machine.  

After having a meal，you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don't need to go out to work any more.

You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America，your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend's face appears on the screen. The screen will translate English into Chinese. And the Chinese words appear at the bottom.

26. What is the second paragraph about?

A. It's about healthy food.  

B. It's about the kitchen robot.  

C. It's about a nice kitchen.  

D. It's about a robot which can do homework.  

27. According to the passage，________ will tell you what your body needs.  

A. the kitchen robot

B. the food machine

C. the information screen

D. the computer

28. What does the underlined word “message” mean in Chinese?

A. 菜单   B. 机器   C. 信息   D. 笔记

29. You can see your friend's face ____________________________.  

A. on the wall  B. on the screen

C. on the Internet  D. on TV

30. Which is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Work place.  

B. Food machine.  

C. Information screen.  

D. Mini computer.

B

Mr.  Depp is a famous scientist.  He likes to make lots of predictions about the future.  He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now.  For example, we won’t have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes.  Also, we won’t need to use paper money.  We’ll all use credit cards to buy things.  We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will spend their vacations on space stations.  However, Mr.  Depp says that more things will get worse in the next century.  If more people use cars, there will be more pollution.  Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier.  If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars(火星). Mr.  Deep says we’ll be sorry if pollution becomes worse.

31. What does Mr. Depp like to do？

A.  He likes to do research.

B.  He likes to predict the future.

C.  He likes to do the dishes.

D.  He likes to do homework.

32. What does thee underlined phrase mean？

A. 信用卡    B. 会员卡     C. 打折卡    D. 社保卡

33. Where will people probably spend their vacations according to Mr.  Depp？

A.  On Mars.     B.  On space stations.     C.  On the moon.     D.  On the sun.

34. Why will people have to live in Mars？

A.  Because the pollution gets worse on the earth.

B.  Because it’s a better place.

C.  Because they want to live there.

D.  Because it is like the earth.

35. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.  Robots will help us do housework.

B.  We should be careful with our environment.

C.  We may travel to space in the future.

D.  All the people will live in Mars.

四、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。（5分）

36. The old building is too ____________(危险的) for them to live in.  

37. It is the right size but the wrong ________(形状).  

38. Where did Tom go ________(在……期间) the lunchtime?

39. I have________(已经) finished my homework.  

40. Even friends sometimes ________(不同意)with each other.

五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）

41. When they do the________job，they will feel________. (bore)

42. This kind of robot will also be fun________(watch).  

43. There are ten boys________(play)basketball on the playground.  

44. —The elephants are in________now. Let's help them. (danger)

—Oh，no. They are also________.  

45. Can you make them________(work)for us?

六、按要求完成句子（10分）

46. The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo this Sunday

afternoon. (改为否定句)

The students of Class 2______ ______the animals at the zoo this

Sunday afternoon.

47. Pollution will be more and more serious in the future. (改为同义句)

There______ ______ more pollution in the future.

48. The twins will play__baseball after school. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______the twins________after school?

49. It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow. (改为同义句)

______ ______ ______ rain in Nanjing tomorrow.

50. I have more apples than Lily. (改为同义句)

Lily______ ______apples than I.

七. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分）

51.  I think everything will ________ ________ (免费的).

52.  In the future, people will ________ ________ ________ (活到) 200 years old.

53.  There will be fewer trees and the environment will be ________ ________ ________ (处于极大的危险之中

54.  Everyone should ________ ________ ________ (参与) in saving the earth.

55. 如果建筑物倒塌，里面又有人，他们会很快赶过来。

If buildings ________________ with people ________，they will come soon.  

八、书面表达（15分）

根据以下提示, 以" Life in the Future"为题用英语写一篇短文。

1.  What will life in the future be like?

2.  What should we do to make life in the future be better？

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

参考答案

1-5. CDDBA     6-10. AABAD     11-15. DBCDD

16-20. ACCBD    21-25. ABBDC

26-30. BBCBD    31-35. BABAD

36.  dangerous   37.  shape    38.  during    39.  already    40.  disagree

41.  boring   bored    . 42.  to watch    . 43.  playing    44.  danger   dangerous    45.  work

46.  won't see 47.  will be 48.  What will; do  49.  It's going to 50.  has fewer

51. be free 52. live to be 53. in great danger 54. play a part / role  55. fall down    inside