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Unit 7 语法讲练-【精品课】 2022-2023学年八年级上册英语教学同步精美课件（人教版）
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这是一份Unit 7 语法讲练-【精品课】 2022-2023学年八年级上册英语教学同步精美课件（人教版），共43页。
语法讲练Unit 7Will people have robots ?一、教学目标 1.学习并掌握本节课重点单词、短语和句型。 2.主语+will + 动词原形和there will be+主语+其他成分二、教学重点 1.进一步学习运用所学的知识来陈述自己对将来的看 法；学会谈论自己的对将来的预言。三、教学难点 1.掌握情态动词will来表达一般将来时态这一语法知识； 并运用所学的知识来表达将来的活动。What will your life be like in ten years?I’ll be an engineer.2. I’ll go to Sydney on vacation.Revision Ia reportera dentista computer programmerThere will be more people and cars. Cities will be crowded and polluted. Revision IIDo you have a dream? What will our future be like?What’s your prediction in the future?People will in their homes.have robotsPeople won’t use money. Everythingwill ________.be freeWhat is the name of the song?Dream it possiblemove to +某地搬移到某地My dream is to move to planet. There will be______________.fewer trees.Cities will be______________.more crowded.There will be______________.more polluted.The environment will be__________. in great danger濒临危机Tell something about the future with more, less or fewer. There will be less fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea. There will be more cars because there will be more people. Revision IIIfewer less morefewer ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。less ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。more________的比较级；意思 , 修饰 和 __名词Remember: many—more—most much—more—most few—fewer—fewest little—less—least 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词Do you know?更少的更少的更多的fewlittlemuch\many可数名词不可数名词可数不可数1.fewer(更少的)2.less(更少的)carstreescomputerssubwaysfree timepollutionwaterfresh airmoney可数名词复数不可数名词语法探究一There will be more trees. There will be more water. more +可数名词复数(many比较级)more +不可数名词(much比较级) There will be less pollution. There will be fewer cars. less+ 不可数名词(little 的比较级)fewer + 可数名词复数(few的比较级)What will happen in 100 years?There will be _____trees.There will be ____water.There will be ____people.There will be ____pollution. PracticefewerlessmoremoreGrammar FocusRead and translate 1. 未来将会是什么样子？What ____ the future ____ ____?2. 城市将会有更多的污染.将会有更少的树子。 Cities ____ ___ ___ polluted. And there will ____ ____ trees. 3. 一百年后人们还使用钱吗？ _____ people _____ money____ 100 years? 4. 不，不用了。一切都将是免费的。 No,____ ____ .Everything___ ___ free. 5. 世界将会和平吗？是的，我希望如此。 ___there ___world_____? Yes ,I ___ so6. 孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。 kids ______ _____ ______ home _____ computer. 7. 他们不会去上学？ They _____ ______ to school? 8. 将会有更多的人，更少的空闲时间。 There ____ ____ ____ people and_____ free time.be likewill be moreWill use in根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 they won’t will be will be fewerWill be peace hope will study at onwon’t gowill be more lessGrammar Focus发现语法规律发现一will +动词原形以上句子的时态叫”一般将来时”，一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，其基本结构是_______________. 肯定句：主语+____________+（宾语）+其他成分 People will have robots in their homes.will +动词原形否定句：在will 的后面加_____即可。notwill not =won’t People will not (=won’t) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句：把_______提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号. will Will people have robots in their homes?Yes , they will .\No , they won’t .特殊疑问句：__________+一般疑问句？ What will you do tonight? 特殊疑问词一般将来时常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如________________, _________________,_________________等。in ten yearsnext week tomorrowGrammar Focus发现语法规律发现二There be 句型的一般将来时①肯定形式：_________________________②否定形式：___________________________③一般疑问句式：____________________________肯定回答：_________________________________否定回答：_________________________________There will be + 动词原形 +其它.There will be+ not + 动词原形 + 其它.Will there be + 动词原形 + 其它 ?Yes , there will be .No , there won’t be .There will be fewer trees.There won’t be more paper.Will there be more people?1. 将会有更多的人口。_________________________________2. 100年后将不会有钱币。______________________________There will be more people. There won’t be any money in 100 years. Grammar Focus发现语法规律发现三fewer更少的less不可数名词更少的more可数 / 不可数名词few的比较级为_________,+____________意思为_________ little的比较级为________,+____________意思为_______much\many的比较级_____,+______________意思为__________1.There will be____________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.2.The students will have_____________（更少的家庭作业）to do.3.There will be_____________（更少的污染）here.4．Kids will have______________（更多的计算机）in their classroom.5.There will be______________（更多的图书馆）in this city.6.There will be______________（更少的树）in the park.可数名词复数更多的more buildingsless homeworkless pollutionmore computersmore librariesfewer trees7. in 和 after 都可接时间，表示“在…以后”Language Points 语言点Will people use money in 100 years?100年之后人类还用钱吗？不同点: ⒈“in+时间段”表示以现在为起点将来一段时间以后，常与将来时连用。⒉“after+时间段”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后，常与一般过去时连用；当”after+时间点”时，仍可用于将来时。He will finish his schoolwork in five minutes. 五分钟后他的功课就做完了。 He called you up after supper. 晚饭后他给你打了电话。I’ll be free after nine o’clock. 九点钟后我就有时间了。单项选择：1. I’m going to be a policeman _______.A. after 20 years B. in 20 years C. during 20 years D. for 20 years2. —Will there be any paper money _____ 50 years? —No, ______.A. after, they won’t B. after, there won’tC. in, they won’t D. in, there won’t3. They will study at home on computers _____ seven o’clock.A. at B. for C. after D. invvvvvvvvvvvv补全下列表格：pollutionmilkfree timemoneyfresh waterpapertreescitiescarspeoplejobsrobotsWhat will happen 100 years later?There will be… 将会有…There will be more houses in 100 years.There will be less pollution in 100 years.There will be fewer schools in 100 years.There will be more people in 100 years.There will be less snow in 100 years.There will be fewer movie theaters in 100 years.3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer. In the future, there will be _____ fresh water because there will be_____ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_____ cars because there will be _____ people in the cities.3. There will be _____ jobs for people because _____ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be _____ cities because people will build ______ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _____ free time because there will be _____things to do.morelessfewermoremoremoremoremorelessmore6. You should smoke ____ cigarettes(香烟) and drink ____ beer(啤酒).7. What will the future be like?A. There are fewer jobs.B. There’ll have more people.C. There will be less pollution.D. There were more robots.fewerless3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.Kids study at school now. In 100 years, …2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future…Kids will study at home on computersI will always see the blue skies, because there will be less pollution.3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future…People will live to be 200 years old.4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years…Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.There will be more people in the future because people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more high buildings. The cities will be more crowded but less polluted because there will be fewer cars and there will be more buses. People will mostly work on the Internet. There will be more robots working in the factory. Report1. People use cars .DiscussAll of us want to have a good environment. What Will happen if we use BRT more ?2.The road crowded.3.There pollution .4. Our environmentbetter and better in the future .5. Our cities cleaner.willless will not bewill be lesswill bewill beSummary Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时定义(1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。We will / shall go to see him tomorrow.我们明天去看他。(2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。From now on, I will / shall come every day.从现在起我将每天来。2. 结构：shall / will + v. 原形3. shall与will的区别：shallwill常用于第一人称 常用于第二、三人称, 但口语中各种人称都可以用否定式：will not = won’t否定式：shall not = shan’t缩略形式：'llGrammar 语法 —— 一般将来时4. 一般将来时的时间状语：Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时in + 时间段 ...以后after + 时间点 ...以后5. 基本句型：Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时6. be going to 和 will 的区别：be going to 表近期就要发生的事；will表将来时间较远一些be going to 用于说话人主观计划将要去做的事； will则多用于客观上将要发生的事 I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天会下雨。He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时6. be going to 和 will 的区别：有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。If you get into trouble, I will be there to help you.如果你陷入麻烦，我会在你身边帮助你。Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时“主将从现”7. 一般将来时的其他表达方式：1) be + doing… 将要做某事（表趋向的动词go, leave, come用现在进行时表将来）He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.他明天早上要前往北京。2) be about to do sth. 正要做某事Let’s wait a minute. He is about to arrive. 让我们等一会儿，他快到了。3) be to do sth. 打算做某事She is to be here at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 她计划明天上午九点到这儿。1. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 2. I think that England ____ next time. A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins3. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to beExercises 练习一、单项选择。4. —— ________ you ________ free tomorrow? —— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 5. —— Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —— There _____an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to beExercises 练习Where ______ you ____(live) five years ago？ --I _____ (live) in Changsha.2. He ______(be) a teacher after he left college.3. Now he ____ (have) lots of free time, but he _______ (have) less free time in ten years.4. There ______(be) fewer children in people’s home in 10 years.5. —— _____ they ____ (play) football after school next Monday? —— No, they _____.二、用动词的适当形式填空。 lived did live was has will have will beExercises 练习 Will play won’t( )1. We should use ____ plastic bags to protect our environment. A. more B. less C. fewer D. much( )2. I hope people ____ to be 200 years old in the future. A. would live B. lived C. will live D. live( )3. I hear that he will be back ____ two weeks. A. at B. in C. after D. for( )4. —When ___ you ___ to Australia? ___ Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. do, fly( )5. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-2 at eight this evening. A. will have B. will be C. is having D. haveBBCBC 单项选择Exercises 练习根据上面的表格用more, less, fewer填空。1. There will be _____ houses. 2. There will be ______ pollution.3. There will be _____ schools. 4. There will be _______ people.5. There will be ______ snow. 6 . There will be ______ movie theaters.more lessfewer morelessfewer 根据表格，完成填空
语法讲练Unit 7Will people have robots ?一、教学目标 1.学习并掌握本节课重点单词、短语和句型。 2.主语+will + 动词原形和there will be+主语+其他成分二、教学重点 1.进一步学习运用所学的知识来陈述自己对将来的看 法；学会谈论自己的对将来的预言。三、教学难点 1.掌握情态动词will来表达一般将来时态这一语法知识； 并运用所学的知识来表达将来的活动。What will your life be like in ten years?I’ll be an engineer.2. I’ll go to Sydney on vacation.Revision Ia reportera dentista computer programmerThere will be more people and cars. Cities will be crowded and polluted. Revision IIDo you have a dream? What will our future be like?What’s your prediction in the future?People will in their homes.have robotsPeople won’t use money. Everythingwill ________.be freeWhat is the name of the song?Dream it possiblemove to +某地搬移到某地My dream is to move to planet. There will be______________.fewer trees.Cities will be______________.more crowded.There will be______________.more polluted.The environment will be__________. in great danger濒临危机Tell something about the future with more, less or fewer. There will be less fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea. There will be more cars because there will be more people. Revision IIIfewer less morefewer ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。less ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。more________的比较级；意思 , 修饰 和 __名词Remember: many—more—most much—more—most few—fewer—fewest little—less—least 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词Do you know?更少的更少的更多的fewlittlemuch\many可数名词不可数名词可数不可数1.fewer(更少的)2.less(更少的)carstreescomputerssubwaysfree timepollutionwaterfresh airmoney可数名词复数不可数名词语法探究一There will be more trees. There will be more water. more +可数名词复数(many比较级)more +不可数名词(much比较级) There will be less pollution. There will be fewer cars. less+ 不可数名词(little 的比较级)fewer + 可数名词复数(few的比较级)What will happen in 100 years?There will be _____trees.There will be ____water.There will be ____people.There will be ____pollution. PracticefewerlessmoremoreGrammar FocusRead and translate 1. 未来将会是什么样子？What ____ the future ____ ____?2. 城市将会有更多的污染.将会有更少的树子。 Cities ____ ___ ___ polluted. And there will ____ ____ trees. 3. 一百年后人们还使用钱吗？ _____ people _____ money____ 100 years? 4. 不，不用了。一切都将是免费的。 No,____ ____ .Everything___ ___ free. 5. 世界将会和平吗？是的，我希望如此。 ___there ___world_____? Yes ,I ___ so6. 孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。 kids ______ _____ ______ home _____ computer. 7. 他们不会去上学？ They _____ ______ to school? 8. 将会有更多的人，更少的空闲时间。 There ____ ____ ____ people and_____ free time.be likewill be moreWill use in根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 they won’t will be will be fewerWill be peace hope will study at onwon’t gowill be more lessGrammar Focus发现语法规律发现一will +动词原形以上句子的时态叫”一般将来时”，一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，其基本结构是_______________. 肯定句：主语+____________+（宾语）+其他成分 People will have robots in their homes.will +动词原形否定句：在will 的后面加_____即可。notwill not =won’t People will not (=won’t) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句：把_______提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号. will Will people have robots in their homes?Yes , they will .\No , they won’t .特殊疑问句：__________+一般疑问句？ What will you do tonight? 特殊疑问词一般将来时常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如________________, _________________,_________________等。in ten yearsnext week tomorrowGrammar Focus发现语法规律发现二There be 句型的一般将来时①肯定形式：_________________________②否定形式：___________________________③一般疑问句式：____________________________肯定回答：_________________________________否定回答：_________________________________There will be + 动词原形 +其它.There will be+ not + 动词原形 + 其它.Will there be + 动词原形 + 其它 ?Yes , there will be .No , there won’t be .There will be fewer trees.There won’t be more paper.Will there be more people?1. 将会有更多的人口。_________________________________2. 100年后将不会有钱币。______________________________There will be more people. There won’t be any money in 100 years. Grammar Focus发现语法规律发现三fewer更少的less不可数名词更少的more可数 / 不可数名词few的比较级为_________,+____________意思为_________ little的比较级为________,+____________意思为_______much\many的比较级_____,+______________意思为__________1.There will be____________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.2.The students will have_____________（更少的家庭作业）to do.3.There will be_____________（更少的污染）here.4．Kids will have______________（更多的计算机）in their classroom.5.There will be______________（更多的图书馆）in this city.6.There will be______________（更少的树）in the park.可数名词复数更多的more buildingsless homeworkless pollutionmore computersmore librariesfewer trees7. in 和 after 都可接时间，表示“在…以后”Language Points 语言点Will people use money in 100 years?100年之后人类还用钱吗？不同点: ⒈“in+时间段”表示以现在为起点将来一段时间以后，常与将来时连用。⒉“after+时间段”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后，常与一般过去时连用；当”after+时间点”时，仍可用于将来时。He will finish his schoolwork in five minutes. 五分钟后他的功课就做完了。 He called you up after supper. 晚饭后他给你打了电话。I’ll be free after nine o’clock. 九点钟后我就有时间了。单项选择：1. I’m going to be a policeman _______.A. after 20 years B. in 20 years C. during 20 years D. for 20 years2. —Will there be any paper money _____ 50 years? —No, ______.A. after, they won’t B. after, there won’tC. in, they won’t D. in, there won’t3. They will study at home on computers _____ seven o’clock.A. at B. for C. after D. invvvvvvvvvvvv补全下列表格：pollutionmilkfree timemoneyfresh waterpapertreescitiescarspeoplejobsrobotsWhat will happen 100 years later?There will be… 将会有…There will be more houses in 100 years.There will be less pollution in 100 years.There will be fewer schools in 100 years.There will be more people in 100 years.There will be less snow in 100 years.There will be fewer movie theaters in 100 years.3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer. In the future, there will be _____ fresh water because there will be_____ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be_____ cars because there will be _____ people in the cities.3. There will be _____ jobs for people because _____ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be _____ cities because people will build ______ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _____ free time because there will be _____things to do.morelessfewermoremoremoremoremorelessmore6. You should smoke ____ cigarettes(香烟) and drink ____ beer(啤酒).7. What will the future be like?A. There are fewer jobs.B. There’ll have more people.C. There will be less pollution.D. There were more robots.fewerless3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.Kids study at school now. In 100 years, …2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future…Kids will study at home on computersI will always see the blue skies, because there will be less pollution.3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future…People will live to be 200 years old.4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years…Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.There will be more people in the future because people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more high buildings. The cities will be more crowded but less polluted because there will be fewer cars and there will be more buses. People will mostly work on the Internet. There will be more robots working in the factory. Report1. People use cars .DiscussAll of us want to have a good environment. What Will happen if we use BRT more ?2.The road crowded.3.There pollution .4. Our environmentbetter and better in the future .5. Our cities cleaner.willless will not bewill be lesswill bewill beSummary Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时定义(1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。We will / shall go to see him tomorrow.我们明天去看他。(2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。From now on, I will / shall come every day.从现在起我将每天来。2. 结构：shall / will + v. 原形3. shall与will的区别：shallwill常用于第一人称 常用于第二、三人称, 但口语中各种人称都可以用否定式：will not = won’t否定式：shall not = shan’t缩略形式：'llGrammar 语法 —— 一般将来时4. 一般将来时的时间状语：Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时in + 时间段 ...以后after + 时间点 ...以后5. 基本句型：Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时6. be going to 和 will 的区别：be going to 表近期就要发生的事；will表将来时间较远一些be going to 用于说话人主观计划将要去做的事； will则多用于客观上将要发生的事 I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天会下雨。He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时6. be going to 和 will 的区别：有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。If you get into trouble, I will be there to help you.如果你陷入麻烦，我会在你身边帮助你。Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时“主将从现”7. 一般将来时的其他表达方式：1) be + doing… 将要做某事（表趋向的动词go, leave, come用现在进行时表将来）He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.他明天早上要前往北京。2) be about to do sth. 正要做某事Let’s wait a minute. He is about to arrive. 让我们等一会儿，他快到了。3) be to do sth. 打算做某事She is to be here at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 她计划明天上午九点到这儿。1. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 2. I think that England ____ next time. A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins3. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to beExercises 练习一、单项选择。4. —— ________ you ________ free tomorrow? —— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 5. —— Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —— There _____an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to beExercises 练习Where ______ you ____(live) five years ago？ --I _____ (live) in Changsha.2. He ______(be) a teacher after he left college.3. Now he ____ (have) lots of free time, but he _______ (have) less free time in ten years.4. There ______(be) fewer children in people’s home in 10 years.5. —— _____ they ____ (play) football after school next Monday? —— No, they _____.二、用动词的适当形式填空。 lived did live was has will have will beExercises 练习 Will play won’t( )1. We should use ____ plastic bags to protect our environment. A. more B. less C. fewer D. much( )2. I hope people ____ to be 200 years old in the future. A. would live B. lived C. will live D. live( )3. I hear that he will be back ____ two weeks. A. at B. in C. after D. for( )4. —When ___ you ___ to Australia? ___ Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. do, fly( )5. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-2 at eight this evening. A. will have B. will be C. is having D. haveBBCBC 单项选择Exercises 练习根据上面的表格用more, less, fewer填空。1. There will be _____ houses. 2. There will be ______ pollution.3. There will be _____ schools. 4. There will be _______ people.5. There will be ______ snow. 6 . There will be ______ movie theaters.more lessfewer morelessfewer 根据表格，完成填空
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