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    江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末测试英语【试卷+答案】

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    江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末测试英语【试卷+答案】

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    这是一份江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末测试英语【试卷+答案】,共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A,词汇运用,任务型阅读,缺词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末测试
    英语试题(附教师版答案详细解析)
    二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
    1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Who is boy playing with ball over there?
    ﹣﹣﹣ He is Allan.(  )
    A.the; / B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the
    2.(1分)Sweet snacks can give us energy,______they are not healthy.(  )
    A.and B.or C.but D.then
    3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Why don't you like this red dress, Jane?
    ﹣﹣﹣ It isn't my . I would like to wear sports clothes.(  )
    A.price B.size C.colour D.style
    4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How much does the high﹣speed rail ticket from Jiangdu to Shanghai?
    ﹣﹣﹣ About 130 yuan.(  )
    A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
    5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Hello, Jack! Why are you here?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Hi, Lucy! I for you!(  )
    A.wait B.am waiting C.waited D.will wait
    6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mr. Li will show you new ways to make kites.
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm sure all of will have a good time.(  )
    A.me B.us C.them D.you
    7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ this pair of shoes fit you well?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes, and they are fit for a long walk.(  )
    A.Is B.Are C.Does D.Do
    8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ there any food or drinks in the fridge?
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure. Let me have a look.(  )
    A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
    9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know that president Xi visited Yangzhou November 13th ?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes, and he said that Yangzhou is a good place.(  )
    A.on B.in C.at D./
    10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Of the following words,which underlined part has a different sound?
    ﹣﹣﹣ does.(  )
    A.Mouth B.Both C.Think D.These
    11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Your sister is walking around in the street. What is she doing?
    ﹣﹣﹣ She is her dog, I think.(  )
    A.looking for B.looking after
    C.looking at D.looking up
    12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What can help us keep fit?
    ﹣﹣﹣ .(  )
    A.Do exercise B.Doing exercise
    C.Does exercise D.Exercises
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ do they like to study?
    ﹣﹣﹣ They like to study in groups.(  )
    A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
    14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mum, where is my other glove? I can't find it.
    ﹣﹣﹣ Then put on pair.(  )
    A.the other B.other C.another D.others
    15.(1分)﹣It's nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?
    ﹣ .(  )
    A.You're welcome B.That's right
    C.That's nice of you D.That sounds good
    三、完形填空 (本大题共1小题,每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    16.(15分)It was a few weeks ago.A friend sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I picked a sunny Sunday(1)   to use it.It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to the nice sit﹣down(2)    by the river.It is nicer than the fast food places we often ate at.
    The meal was delicious and we all had a good time.(3)    seemed to passed quickly when we were together.It was already 6 p.m.when we finished dinner.The waitress(服务员) brought the check(账单) to the table(4)   at it.
    The gift card covered almost all of it.I reached into my(5)   to get enough money to pay for the rest.I saw(6)   bills in my wallet.The first would cover the rest of the check and a little tip(小费) for the waitress.The second bill was much(7)   ,so I reached down to pick out the first one.
    At that moment my mind flashed back to 30 years ago.I was(8)   as a busboy in a restaurant much like the one we were in now.It was long hours of (9)   work for low pay.I went home just only making enough for my young family.I also remembered more than once I saw the waitresses counting their little tips while (10)   how they were going to buy their kids the things they needed.I remembered the sadness in their(11)   at the end of the day.
    I was back in the present again.My fingers touched the smaller bill in(12)   wallet.I smiled,pushed it back down,and picked out the much larger bill.
    As we all got up from the(13)   ,I handed the gift card and the bill to the hard﹣working waitress. "You keep the(14)   ." I said with a smile.
    We are all one(15)   in this world.We are all children of the same earth.We live together,enjoy together,and suffer together.Do your best to be kind then.

    (1)A.morning
    B.afternoon
    C.evening
    D.night
    (2)A.park
    B.hotel
    C.restaurant
    D.shop
    (3)A.Time
    B.Food
    C.People
    D.Money
    (4)A.down
    B.up
    C.around
    D.out
    (5)A.packet
    B.pocket
    C.bag
    D.wallet
    (6)A.one
    B.two
    C.three
    D.four
    (7)A.smaller
    B.larger
    C.lighter
    D.heavier
    (8)A.driving
    B.eating
    C.playing
    D.working
    (9)A.lazy
    B.easy
    C.interesting
    D.hard
    (10)A.knowing about
    B.planning about
    C.worrying about
    D.talking about
    (11)A.hands
    B.faces
    C.arms
    D.feet
    (12)A.my
    B.your
    C.his
    D.her
    (13)A.bed
    B.table
    C.floor
    D.river
    (14)A.gift
    B.bill
    C.job
    D.change
    (15)A.class
    B.country
    C.family
    D.friend
    四、阅读理解 (本大题共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    17.(6分)One day, a country rat wanted to go to town. He got himself ready and started his journey. It was hot on the way. The rat was tired and thirsty. He stopped near a river so he could drink some water.
    A frog lived near the river. When the rat saw the frog, he walked straight toward him. He asked the frog to take him to the other side of the river. But the frog said no to him.
    The rat said he would beat up the frog if he didn't take him. The frog gave up and agreed to take him across the river. The rat was afraid that the frog might leave him in the middle of the river, so he tied(系) his leg to the frog's leg. When they were in the middle of the river
    However, because the rat tied them together, the frog began to sink (下沉), a hawk (鹰) that was flying by the river saw them. The hawk caught both of them and had a big meal.

    (1)The rat stopped near the river because   .
    A. he couldn't swim in the river
    B. it was hot and he was tired and thirsty
    C. he didn't know the way to town
    D. he sees the frog in the middle of the river
    (2)How did the story happen according to the time order?   
    a. They fell into the river.b. A hawk saw both of them.
    c. The rat felt tired and thirty. d. The frog carried the rat on its back.
    e. The rat said he would beat the frog up.
    A. c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
    B. c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
    C. d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
    D. c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
    (3)What can we learn from the story?   
    A. The rat tied his leg to the frog's back.
    B. The rat thanked the frog for helping him.
    C. The frog was afraid that the rat might beat him up.
    D. The hawk saved the rat and the frog from the river.
    18.(8分)Most people like to eat meat. As they grow richer they eat more of it. Where does your meat come from? Maybe a cow, pig or chicken. Did you know that we can make "meat" out of plants as well?
    Plant﹣based meat(植物肉) is not real meat, but looks and tastes like the real thing. It's made out of plants like beans and peas. It's getting more popular around the world these days. In the US(产品) in 5,000 more stores by the end of September. In June, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Beijing. At the same time Pizza hut in China has also added plant﹣based meat to its menu.
    Scientists say this food is better for the environment. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases (温室气体).If everyone in the world stopped eating meat, we will have more green trees and grass.
    Eating plant﹣based food is also good for health. Many people get ill because they eat too much meat. Would you like to try plant﹣based meat?

    (1)Plant﹣based meat may be made from   .
    A. vegetables
    B. chicken
    C. flowers
    D. duck
    (2)What can we know from Paragraph 2?   
    A. We can buy plant﹣based meat in any KFC.
    B. Only American people like plant﹣based meat.
    C. Plant﹣based meat doesn't look like real meat.
    D. People can buy plant﹣based meat in Pizza hut.
    (3)The writer writes this article to   .
    A. ask people to stop eating meat
    B. ask people to eat plant﹣based meat
    C. tell people about plant﹣based meat
    D. tell people to grow more plants
    (4)What does the writer think of plant based meat?   
    A. It tastes like real beans and peas.
    B. Not many people enjoy eating it.
    C. It is not good for trees and grass.
    D. It keeps the doctor away from you.
    19.(8分)A fable is a kind of story that usually has animals in it that can talk.These types of stories are told to teach a moral .Some people think that fables started with Aesop.They also think Aesop is the writer of a popular collection of fables,now called Aesop's Fables.
    People do not know much about Aesop.Some people say that Aesop was born in about the year 620 BCE in Greece,but no one really knows where he was born.Maybe Aesop was a slave for someone named Xanthus and lived on the island of Samos.After some time,Xanthus set Aesop free.Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.The people in Delphi did not like his stories.They said he was too smart for them.
    Aesop's Fables are well known even today through storytelling.If no one liked to tell stories,Aesop's fables would not be around today.Aesop's fables are a part of many people's lives because people can learn good lessons from these stories.For example,The Wolf and the Lamb tells us bad people do not need an excuse to hurt you,The Lion and the Mouse tells us little friends can be great friends,The wolf in Sheep's Clothing tells us we cannot tell people are good or bad just from their looks.

    (1)In Paragraph 1, "moral" means a    the story teaches us.
    A.subject
    B.lesson
    C.reason
    D.truth (真相)
    (2)What is the topic sentence(主题句) of paragraph 2?    
    A.People do not know much about Aesop.
    B.They said Aesop was too smart for them.
    C.Aesop was born in the year 620 BCE in Greece.
    D.Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.
    (3)Which is TRUE according to the passage?    
    A.All the stories in Aesop's fable are about animals.
    B.People know Aesop's birthday and his birth place.
    C.Aesop's fable is around us because everyone thinks he is a hero.
    D.People in Delphi disliked Aesop's stories because he was too smart.
    (4)﹣﹣﹣I want to make friends with Jane.
    ﹣﹣﹣Why?Just because she is beautiful?Please read the story    !
    A.The Wolf and the Lamb
    B.The wolf in Sheep's Clothing
    C.The Lion and the Mouse
    D.The Bear and the two Travelers
    20.(8分)Many schools and universities are closed to prevent the spread of coronavirus(新冠) among students.However,a break from school does not mean a break from learning.You can spend this free time doing something you never had the time to do.
    In fact,Isaac Newton came up with his biggest scientific work while he was at home during the bubonic plague(黑死病)!
    In 1665,the bubonic plague broke out across Europe.The University of Cambridge closed and Newton had to return home.
    One day,Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell from the tree and hit his head.He wanted to know why the apple fell straight down. This helped Newton to explore theories of motion and gravity(万有引力).Newton did not let the plague stop him from achieving great things.
    So,with schools closed,what are you going to do to pass time?Here are some ideas:
    Cook or bake ﹣ some delicious cookies will make the whole family happy
    Play a board game ﹣ chess is a sport for the mind
    Film a video ﹣ many Youtubers start by filming videos at home
    Make art ﹣ painting,drawing…fun to design your own pictures
    Make a home for a local animal ﹣ spend your break helping animals
    Prepare for a class or future tests ﹣ studying for tests or previewing(预习) class material will help you when school starts again.
    A break from school brings a lot of free time and endless possibilities.Maybe you will even be the next Isaac Newton!

    (1)What does the underlined word "this" refers to in Paragraph 4?    
    A.Having a break.
    B.The bubonic plague.
    C.Thinking about why apples fell down.
    D.Sitting under the apple tree.
    (2)We can have a good time with family members by    .
    A.playing a board game
    B.making art
    C.playing with animals
    D.making cookies
    (3)How many ideas does the writer give?    
    A.4.
    B.5.
    C.6.
    D.7.
    (4)We can probably read the passage from    .
    A.a newspaper
    B.a story book
    C.a history book
    D.a science book
    五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
    21.(1分)Could you please   (借给) me your pen?
    22.(1分)Do you think    (练习) speaking English is a good idea?
    23.(1分)It is    (真的) that we will have a 5﹣day holiday in May this year.
    24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How far is the nearest supermarket?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's about five    (分钟) on foot.
    25.(1分)The dress looks beautiful    (穿着) Kate.
    26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you buy me the first cup of bobble tea in the autumn now?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's 10:00 p.m.The shop is not    (open).
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look,I    (have) a beautiful dress for the party!
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm sure you will look beautiful in it!
    28.(1分)I always have fun    (chat) with my classmates.
    29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It's said that people will get COVID﹣19 vaccine for free!
    ﹣﹣﹣Good news! It is hopeful to save thousands of   (life).
    30.(1分)Our teacher wants us    (read) English every morning.
    六、任务型阅读 (本大题共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
    31.(10分)Hobbies make our life interesting. They can make us enjoy our lives. They help us make friends with other people easily and learn new skills. They give us interesting topics to chat with our friends. Now let's take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.
    Reading
    People enjoy reading all over the world. Reading can help people learn a lot about the world. We can get a lot of fun in books. And reading doesn't cost too much.
    Traveling
    Why do people travel? Some people travel just to meet their friends; some people travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives. From the planning to the trip itself
    Collecting
    We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting is such a popular hobby. From stamps to dolls, there are so many things to collect.
    Music
    Music brings people together. From pop music to country music, everyone can find their favorite kind of music.
    Video games
    Video games are not good, but people love them! There are different games for different people .Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don't spend too much time on them.

    (1)   that people love best
    (2)   
    People around the world enjoy it. People can learn(3)   from books and they needn't(4)   much on it.
    Traveling
    People have different(5)    for travelling such as(6)    friends, seeing the world and enjoying the lives.
    Collecting
    We feel(7)    when our favourite things are around us.
    Music
    Music can(8)   people together. Everyone can find their favourite.
    Video games
    It is(9)   and not difficult to play games online.
    Hobbies make our life colourful and help make it(10)   to make friends with others.
    七、缺词填空 (本大题共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)根据对话内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
    32.(10分)The Happy Prince once lived in the palace happily. After he died, people in the town put him up h(1)   in the town center as a statue. So he can see all the ugliness and unhappiness in the town. That makes him c(2)   . Nobody can share his sadness until a swallow flies to the town.
    There is a poor woman sewing clothes for the rich. Her son is ill and l(3)   on the bed, but she has only water to give him. Far across the city, there is also a young man. He is t(4)   to finish writing a play, but he is too cold to write b(5)   there is no fire in the room. And a little girl who sells matches drops(掉落) them on the g(6)   . No one will buy them and her father will hit her for that.
    The Happy Prince wants to h(7)   these people. He asks the swallow to take the jewel from his sword and give it to the poor woman. Then he gives his two e(8)   made of jewels to the young man and the little girl. And he has the swallow to see everything for him. Since he is covered with gold, he asks the swallow to give it to the p(9)   in town.
    The Happy Prince has no heart now but he is k(10)   and cares about people. The swallow feels quite warm because he does something good, although it is so cold. Their kindness enables the town to be a place full of laughter and happiness.
    八、书面表达 (计30分)A.根据中文意思,翻译下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
    33.(2分)你们打算怎样庆祝春节?
       
    34.(2分)吃健康的食物对我们有益。
       
    35.(2分)Simon是学校篮球队的一名新成员。
       
    36.(2分)我认为她的衬衫和她的鞋不搭。
       
    37.(2分)我想要用我的零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子们.
       .
    B.写作(计20分)
    38.(20分)同学们,转眼间大家就度过了一学期的初中生活,在这一学期中大家遇见了许许多多的"特殊",或一个特殊的节日,或一顿特殊的晚餐,又或是一件特殊的衣服….请以"A Special "为题,为校英文社写一篇英语作文。
    注意:
    1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥。
    2. 词数80词左右。
    3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
    .
    江苏省扬州市江都区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末测试
    英语试题
    参考答案与试题解析
    二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
    1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Who is boy playing with ball over there?
    ﹣﹣﹣ He is Allan.(  )
    A.the; / B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the
    【分析】﹣那边那个在玩球的男孩是谁?
    ﹣他是艾伦。
    【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指;第二空表泛指,其前用不定冠词a.
    故选:C。
    2.(1分)Sweet snacks can give us energy,______they are not healthy.(  )
    A.and B.or C.but D.then
    【分析】甜食能给我们能量,但它们不健康.
    【解答】句意:甜食能给我们能量,但它们是不健康的;or意为"否则";then意为"然后",____它们不健康"可知前后句意转折.
    故选:C.
    3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Why don't you like this red dress, Jane?
    ﹣﹣﹣ It isn't my . I would like to wear sports clothes.(  )
    A.price B.size C.colour D.style
    【分析】﹣你为什么不喜欢这件红色的长裙呢,Jane?
    ﹣它不是我的风格。我喜欢穿运动装。
    【解答】price价格。size尺寸。style风格,Jane。我喜欢穿运动装。
    故选:D。
    4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How much does the high﹣speed rail ticket from Jiangdu to Shanghai?
    ﹣﹣﹣ About 130 yuan.(  )
    A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
    【分析】﹣从江都到上海的高铁票花了多少钱?
    ﹣大约130元。
    【解答】spend花费,指时间;cost花费;pay付款(给某人),一般和it连用也有花费的意思。题干的主语是the rail 。
    故选:B。
    5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Hello, Jack! Why are you here?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Hi, Lucy! I for you!(  )
    A.wait B.am waiting C.waited D.will wait
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你好,杰克!你为什么在这里?
    ﹣﹣﹣嗨,露西!我在等你。
    【解答】结合意思:我在这里等你,现在进行时态
    故选:B。
    6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mr. Li will show you new ways to make kites.
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm sure all of will have a good time.(  )
    A.me B.us C.them D.you
    【分析】﹣李先生将向你们展示制作风筝的新方法。
    ﹣我相信我们大家都会玩得很开心。
    【解答】me我;us我们;you你们。
    故选:B。
    7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ this pair of shoes fit you well?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes, and they are fit for a long walk.(  )
    A.Is B.Are C.Does D.Do
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣这双鞋适合你吗?
    ﹣﹣﹣是的,而且它们适合长时间散步。
    【解答】fit是动词,用助动词,故用does.
    故选:C。
    8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ there any food or drinks in the fridge?
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure. Let me have a look.(  )
    A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣冰箱里有食物和饮料吗?
    ﹣﹣﹣我不确定。让我看看。
    【解答】句子考查there be结构,be动词遵循就近原则,be动词使用is。
    故选:A。
    9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know that president Xi visited Yangzhou November 13th ?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Yes, and he said that Yangzhou is a good place.(  )
    A.on B.in C.at D./
    【分析】﹣﹣你知道习近平主席11月13日访问扬州吗?
    ﹣﹣是的,他说扬州是个好地方。
    【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上、月的前面;/不填 13th"11月13日"可知。
    故选:A。
    10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Of the following words,which underlined part has a different sound?
    ﹣﹣﹣ does.(  )
    A.Mouth B.Both C.Think D.These
    【分析】﹣下列单词中,哪个划线部分发音不同?
    ﹣These。
    【解答】mouth中字母th的发音为/θ/;both中字母th的发音为/θ/;these中字母th的发音为/ð/。
    故选:D。
    11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Your sister is walking around in the street. What is she doing?
    ﹣﹣﹣ She is her dog, I think.(  )
    A.looking for B.looking after
    C.looking at D.looking up
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你妹妹在街上走来走去。她在干什么?
    ﹣﹣﹣我想她在找她的狗。
    【解答】look for寻找,look after 照顾,look up查阅,故用look for。
    故选:A。
    12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What can help us keep fit?
    ﹣﹣﹣ .(  )
    A.Do exercise B.Doing exercise
    C.Does exercise D.Exercises
    【分析】什么能帮助我们保持健康?
    锻炼。
    【解答】Do exercise锻炼;根据前句句意"你想今晚来参加我的聚会吗"可知,用动名词短语作主句,其它选项都不符合语法要求。
    故选:B。
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ do they like to study?
    ﹣﹣﹣ They like to study in groups.(  )
    A.When B.Why C.How D.Where
    【分析】﹣﹣他们喜欢怎样学习?
    ﹣﹣他们喜欢分组学习。
    【解答】When什么时候;Why为什么;Where在哪里 like study groups"他们喜欢分组学习"可知?"对方式提问用How。
    故选:C。
    14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mum, where is my other glove? I can't find it.
    ﹣﹣﹣ Then put on pair.(  )
    A.the other B.other C.another D.others
    【分析】﹣妈妈,我的另一只手套在哪儿?我找不到。
    ﹣那就换一双吧。
    【解答】the other特指两者中另外一个;other表示泛指"别的,常用于三者或三者以上的情况;another再一个;others等于"other+名词",泛指剩余的另一些。根据"我找不到"可知"那就换一双吧"。
    故选:C。
    15.(1分)﹣It's nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?
    ﹣ .(  )
    A.You're welcome B.That's right
    C.That's nice of you D.That sounds good
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣快午饭时间了,吃些面条饺子怎样?
    ﹣﹣﹣听起来不错.
    【解答】答案:D.how about doing sth表示提出建议 sounds .You're ,That's of ,That's ,故答案是D.
    故选:D.
    三、完形填空 (本大题共1小题,每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    16.(15分)It was a few weeks ago.A friend sent me a restaurant gift card for Christmas and I picked a sunny Sunday(1)   to use it.It felt good taking my two grown sons and daughter to the nice sit﹣down(2) C  by the river.It is nicer than the fast food places we often ate at.
    The meal was delicious and we all had a good time.(3) A  seemed to passed quickly when we were together.It was already 6 p.m.when we finished dinner.The waitress(服务员) brought the check(账单) to the table(4) A at it.
    The gift card covered almost all of it.I reached into my(5) D to get enough money to pay for the rest.I saw(6)   bills in my wallet.The first would cover the rest of the check and a little tip(小费) for the waitress.The second bill was much(7)   ,so I reached down to pick out the first one.
    At that moment my mind flashed back to 30 years ago.I was(8) D as a busboy in a restaurant much like the one we were in now.It was long hours of (9) D work for low pay.I went home just only making enough for my young family.I also remembered more than once I saw the waitresses counting their little tips while (10) C how they were going to buy their kids the things they needed.I remembered the sadness in their(11)   at the end of the day.
    I was back in the present again.My fingers touched the smaller bill in(12) A wallet.I smiled,pushed it back down,and picked out the much larger bill.
    As we all got up from the(13)   ,I handed the gift card and the bill to the hard﹣working waitress. "You keep the(14) D ." I said with a smile.
    We are all one(15) C in this world.We are all children of the same earth.We live together,enjoy together,and suffer together.Do your best to be kind then.

    (1)A.morning
    B.afternoon
    C.evening
    D.night
    (2)A.park
    B.hotel
    C.restaurant
    D.shop
    (3)A.Time
    B.Food
    C.People
    D.Money
    (4)A.down
    B.up
    C.around
    D.out
    (5)A.packet
    B.pocket
    C.bag
    D.wallet
    (6)A.one
    B.two
    C.three
    D.four
    (7)A.smaller
    B.larger
    C.lighter
    D.heavier
    (8)A.driving
    B.eating
    C.playing
    D.working
    (9)A.lazy
    B.easy
    C.interesting
    D.hard
    (10)A.knowing about
    B.planning about
    C.worrying about
    D.talking about
    (11)A.hands
    B.faces
    C.arms
    D.feet
    (12)A.my
    B.your
    C.his
    D.her
    (13)A.bed
    B.table
    C.floor
    D.river
    (14)A.gift
    B.bill
    C.job
    D.change
    (15)A.class
    B.country
    C.family
    D.friend
    【分析】本文介绍了作者带着自己一家人使用优惠卡在一家饭店消费后,买单瞬间因为想到自己过去的艰辛经历,而动了恻隐之心,有意拿出大面额的钞票买单,将多余部分作为小费给服务员的善举故事。
    【解答】(1)B.名词辨析,B下午,D午夜 It already 6 we dinner.我们吃完晚饭时已经是下午6点了,故答案是B.
    (2)C.名词辨析,B旅馆,D商店 It nicer the food we ate ,故答案是C.
    (3)A.名词辨析,B食物,D钱 to quickly应该是时间过得很快.
    (4)A.副词辨析;向下看,look around四处看看,根据上句The brought check(账单) the ,服务员送来账单时,故答案是A.
    (5)D.名词辨析,B兜,D钱包 enough to for rest我把手伸进皮夹取钱支付剩下的那部分,故答案是D.
    (6)B.数词辨析,B3,D4 first second ,故答案是B.
    (7)B.形容词辨析,B更大的,D更重的 picked the larger ,故答案是B.
    (8)D.动词辨析,B吃,D工作,我的思绪又回到了30年前,工资很低,故答案是D.
    (9)D.形容词辨析,B容易的,D努力的 pay收入很低,工资很低,故答案是D.
    (10)C.动词短语辨析,B计划,D谈论 also more once I the counting little ,我不止一次看到服务员数着他们的小小费,故答案是C.
    (11)B.名词辨析,B脸,D脚 I remembered sadness their我仍然记得他们眼中的痛苦,故答案是B.
    (12)A.代词辨析,B你的,D她的 fingers the bill ,故答案是A.
    (13)B.名词辨析,B桌子,D河 we got from ,应该是我们都从桌子边站起来.
    (14)D.名词辨析,B钞票,D零钱,应该是我把它递给服务员。"我高兴地说.
    (15)C.名词辨析,B国家,D朋友 are one(15)in world.We all of same ,我们都是一家人,故答案是C.
    四、阅读理解 (本大题共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    17.(6分)One day, a country rat wanted to go to town. He got himself ready and started his journey. It was hot on the way. The rat was tired and thirsty. He stopped near a river so he could drink some water.
    A frog lived near the river. When the rat saw the frog, he walked straight toward him. He asked the frog to take him to the other side of the river. But the frog said no to him.
    The rat said he would beat up the frog if he didn't take him. The frog gave up and agreed to take him across the river. The rat was afraid that the frog might leave him in the middle of the river, so he tied(系) his leg to the frog's leg. When they were in the middle of the river
    However, because the rat tied them together, the frog began to sink (下沉), a hawk (鹰) that was flying by the river saw them. The hawk caught both of them and had a big meal.

    (1)The rat stopped near the river because   .
    A. he couldn't swim in the river
    B. it was hot and he was tired and thirsty
    C. he didn't know the way to town
    D. he sees the frog in the middle of the river
    (2)How did the story happen according to the time order? A 
    a. They fell into the river.b. A hawk saw both of them.
    c. The rat felt tired and thirty. d. The frog carried the rat on its back.
    e. The rat said he would beat the frog up.
    A. c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
    B. c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
    C. d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
    D. c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣b
    (3)What can we learn from the story? C 
    A. The rat tied his leg to the frog's back.
    B. The rat thanked the frog for helping him.
    C. The frog was afraid that the rat might beat him up.
    D. The hawk saved the rat and the frog from the river.
    【分析】本文主要讲了一只老鼠去镇子里,威胁青蛙带他过河,为了防止青蛙把他甩下河,他把自己的腿和青蛙的腿绑在了一起,最后他俩一起下沉,而鹰看到后抓走了他们并且饱餐了一顿。
    【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一段The was and He near a so could some ,所以在河边停了下来。
    (2)A.细节理解题。根据第一段The was and ,根据第三段The said would up frog he take ,根据第三段The gave and to him the ,根据第四段However, the tied together, frog to (下沉) the along the 可知然后青蛙和老鼠往下沉 they trying save , a hawk that flying the saw ,故选A。
    (3)C.推理判断题。根据第三段The said would up frog he take frog up agreed take across river可知老鼠说如果青蛙不带他过河就会打他,因此推断青蛙害怕老鼠打他。
    18.(8分)Most people like to eat meat. As they grow richer they eat more of it. Where does your meat come from? Maybe a cow, pig or chicken. Did you know that we can make "meat" out of plants as well?
    Plant﹣based meat(植物肉) is not real meat, but looks and tastes like the real thing. It's made out of plants like beans and peas. It's getting more popular around the world these days. In the US(产品) in 5,000 more stores by the end of September. In June, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Beijing. At the same time Pizza hut in China has also added plant﹣based meat to its menu.
    Scientists say this food is better for the environment. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases (温室气体).If everyone in the world stopped eating meat, we will have more green trees and grass.
    Eating plant﹣based food is also good for health. Many people get ill because they eat too much meat. Would you like to try plant﹣based meat?

    (1)Plant﹣based meat may be made from A .
    A. vegetables
    B. chicken
    C. flowers
    D. duck
    (2)What can we know from Paragraph 2? D 
    A. We can buy plant﹣based meat in any KFC.
    B. Only American people like plant﹣based meat.
    C. Plant﹣based meat doesn't look like real meat.
    D. People can buy plant﹣based meat in Pizza hut.
    (3)The writer writes this article to C .
    A. ask people to stop eating meat
    B. ask people to eat plant﹣based meat
    C. tell people about plant﹣based meat
    D. tell people to grow more plants
    (4)What does the writer think of plant based meat? D 
    A. It tastes like real beans and peas.
    B. Not many people enjoy eating it.
    C. It is not good for trees and grass.
    D. It keeps the doctor away from you.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了越来越受人们欢迎的植物性肉类。
    【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据 you that can "meat" of as ?可知你知道我们也可以用植物做"肉"吗,故选A。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据At same Pizza in has added meat its ,中国的必胜客也在菜单中加入了植物性肉类。
    (3)C.推理判断题。通读全文 meat(植物肉) not meat, looks tastes the thing. made of like and It's more around world days.植物肉(Plant﹣based meat)不是真正的肉。它是由豆类和豌豆等植物制成的。可知本文主要介绍了植物性肉类的相关情况。
    (4)D.细节理解题。根据Eating food also for Many get because eat much Would like try meat。许多人生病是因为他们吃肉太多?因此可知吃植物性肉类对身体你有好处。
    19.(8分)A fable is a kind of story that usually has animals in it that can talk.These types of stories are told to teach a moral .Some people think that fables started with Aesop.They also think Aesop is the writer of a popular collection of fables,now called Aesop's Fables.
    People do not know much about Aesop.Some people say that Aesop was born in about the year 620 BCE in Greece,but no one really knows where he was born.Maybe Aesop was a slave for someone named Xanthus and lived on the island of Samos.After some time,Xanthus set Aesop free.Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.The people in Delphi did not like his stories.They said he was too smart for them.
    Aesop's Fables are well known even today through storytelling.If no one liked to tell stories,Aesop's fables would not be around today.Aesop's fables are a part of many people's lives because people can learn good lessons from these stories.For example,The Wolf and the Lamb tells us bad people do not need an excuse to hurt you,The Lion and the Mouse tells us little friends can be great friends,The wolf in Sheep's Clothing tells us we cannot tell people are good or bad just from their looks.

    (1)In Paragraph 1, "moral" means a    the story teaches us.
    A.subject
    B.lesson
    C.reason
    D.truth (真相)
    (2)What is the topic sentence(主题句) of paragraph 2?  A 
    A.People do not know much about Aesop.
    B.They said Aesop was too smart for them.
    C.Aesop was born in the year 620 BCE in Greece.
    D.Aesop probably died by falling off a cliff in Delphi.
    (3)Which is TRUE according to the passage?  D 
    A.All the stories in Aesop's fable are about animals.
    B.People know Aesop's birthday and his birth place.
    C.Aesop's fable is around us because everyone thinks he is a hero.
    D.People in Delphi disliked Aesop's stories because he was too smart.
    (4)﹣﹣﹣I want to make friends with Jane.
    ﹣﹣﹣Why?Just because she is beautiful?Please read the story    !
    A.The Wolf and the Lamb
    B.The wolf in Sheep's Clothing
    C.The Lion and the Mouse
    D.The Bear and the two Travelers
    【分析】本文主要介绍了伊索和《伊索寓言》。
    【解答】(1)B.词义猜测题。根据第三段Aesop's are a of people's because can good from stories.可知人们可以从《伊索寓言》中学到好的经验,因此猜测划线单词的含义为经验
    (2)A.段落大意题。根据第二段People not much Aesop.可知本段主要讲了人们对伊索知之甚少。
    (3)D.细节判断题。根据第二段The in did like stories.They he too for ,故选D。
    (4)B.推理判断题。根据第三段The in Clothing us cannot people good bad from looks.可知《披着羊皮的狼》告诉我们不能以外貌来评价一个人的好坏,故选B。
    20.(8分)Many schools and universities are closed to prevent the spread of coronavirus(新冠) among students.However,a break from school does not mean a break from learning.You can spend this free time doing something you never had the time to do.
    In fact,Isaac Newton came up with his biggest scientific work while he was at home during the bubonic plague(黑死病)!
    In 1665,the bubonic plague broke out across Europe.The University of Cambridge closed and Newton had to return home.
    One day,Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell from the tree and hit his head.He wanted to know why the apple fell straight down. This helped Newton to explore theories of motion and gravity(万有引力).Newton did not let the plague stop him from achieving great things.
    So,with schools closed,what are you going to do to pass time?Here are some ideas:
    Cook or bake ﹣ some delicious cookies will make the whole family happy
    Play a board game ﹣ chess is a sport for the mind
    Film a video ﹣ many Youtubers start by filming videos at home
    Make art ﹣ painting,drawing…fun to design your own pictures
    Make a home for a local animal ﹣ spend your break helping animals
    Prepare for a class or future tests ﹣ studying for tests or previewing(预习) class material will help you when school starts again.
    A break from school brings a lot of free time and endless possibilities.Maybe you will even be the next Isaac Newton!

    (1)What does the underlined word "this" refers to in Paragraph 4?  C 
    A.Having a break.
    B.The bubonic plague.
    C.Thinking about why apples fell down.
    D.Sitting under the apple tree.
    (2)We can have a good time with family members by  D .
    A.playing a board game
    B.making art
    C.playing with animals
    D.making cookies
    (3)How many ideas does the writer give?  C 
    A.4.
    B.5.
    C.6.
    D.7.
    (4)We can probably read the passage from  A .
    A.a newspaper
    B.a story book
    C.a history book
    D.a science book
    【分析】这篇文章介绍了一些疫情期间学校关闭时怎样度过空闲时间的方法。
    【解答】(1)C.词义猜测题。根据He wanted to know why the apple fell straight down.﹣helped Newton to explore theories of motion and gravity.可知他想知道为什么苹果掉下来。可知"this"指的是为什么苹果掉下来
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据some delicious cookies will make the whole family happy.可知美味的甜饼会让全家人高兴
    (3)C.细节理解题。根据Cook or bake第一是烹饪或烘焙;根据Film a video可知第三拍视频;根据Make a home for a local animal可知第五是为当地动物造一个家。故选:C.
    (4)A.文章出处题。根据So,what are you going to do to pass time。故选:A.
    五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
    21.(1分)Could you please lend (借给) me your pen?
    【分析】借一下你的钢笔可以吗?
    【解答】答案:lend 根据题干Could you me pen?borrow 指主语"借入",两者其实是一对反义词.此处指借出 you please+动词原形.
    22.(1分)Do you think practising  (练习) speaking English is a good idea?
    【分析】你认为练习说英语是个好主意吗?
    【解答】练习.英语表达是:practising,此处是动名词作主语。
    故答案为practising.
    23.(1分)It is true  (真的) that we will have a 5﹣day holiday in May this year.
    【分析】这是真的,我们将有一个5天假期在今年五月。
    【解答】真的.英语表达是:true。
    故答案为true.
    24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How far is the nearest supermarket?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's about five minutes  (分钟) on foot.
    【分析】﹣最近的超市有多远?
    ﹣步行大约五分钟。
    【解答】分钟.英语表达是:minute,five接复数形式。
    故答案为minutes.
    25.(1分)The dress looks beautiful on  (穿着) Kate.
    【分析】这件衣服穿在凯特身上很漂亮。
    【解答】穿着.英语表达是:on,表示某人穿着什么衣服。
    故答案为on.
    26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you buy me the first cup of bobble tea in the autumn now?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's 10:00 p.m.The shop is not open  (open).
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你现在能给我买秋天的第一杯泡泡茶吗?
    ﹣﹣﹣现在是晚上10点,商店不开门。
    【解答】be open 开着的,表示一种状态。
    故答案是:open
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look,I have  (have) a beautiful dress for the party!
    ﹣﹣﹣ I'm sure you will look beautiful in it!
    【分析】﹣﹣看,我有一件参加聚会的漂亮衣服!
    ﹣﹣我相信你穿上它一定会很漂亮的!
    【解答】陈述事实,用一般现在时态,主语是I
    故答案是:have
    28.(1分)I always have fun chatting  (chat) with my classmates.
    【分析】我和同学聊天总是很开心。
    【解答】have fun doing sth"做某事很开心"固定搭配。填chat的动名词chatting"聊天"。
    故答案为:chatting。
    29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It's said that people will get COVID﹣19 vaccine for free!
    ﹣﹣﹣Good news! It is hopeful to save thousands of lives (life).
    【分析】﹣﹣据说人们将免费获得COVID﹣19疫苗!
    ﹣﹣好消息!它有望拯救成千上万的生命。
    【解答】life生命,名词,修饰名词life的复数lives。
    故答案为:lives。
    30.(1分)Our teacher wants us to read  (read) English every morning.
    【分析】我们的老师想要我们每天早上读英语.
    【解答】答案:to read 考查单词填空.句意:我们的老师想要我们每天早上读英语,是固定搭配,表示我们的老师想要我们每天早上读英语
    六、任务型阅读 (本大题共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
    31.(10分)Hobbies make our life interesting. They can make us enjoy our lives. They help us make friends with other people easily and learn new skills. They give us interesting topics to chat with our friends. Now let's take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.
    Reading
    People enjoy reading all over the world. Reading can help people learn a lot about the world. We can get a lot of fun in books. And reading doesn't cost too much.
    Traveling
    Why do people travel? Some people travel just to meet their friends; some people travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives. From the planning to the trip itself
    Collecting
    We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting is such a popular hobby. From stamps to dolls, there are so many things to collect.
    Music
    Music brings people together. From pop music to country music, everyone can find their favorite kind of music.
    Video games
    Video games are not good, but people love them! There are different games for different people .Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don't spend too much time on them.

    (1) Hobbies that people love best
    (2) Reading 
    People around the world enjoy it. People can learn(3) a lot from books and they needn't(4) spend much on it.
    Traveling
    People have different(5) reasons  for travelling such as(6) meeting  friends, seeing the world and enjoying the lives.
    Collecting
    We feel(7) comfortable  when our favourite things are around us.
    Music
    Music can(8) bring people together. Everyone can find their favourite.
    Video games
    It is(9) interesting and not difficult to play games online.
    Hobbies make our life colourful and help make it(10) easy to make friends with others.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上一些最受欢迎的爱好。
    【解答】(1)Hobbies.考查可数名词复数。根据第一段Now take a at of most hobbies the ,故答案为Hobbies。
    (2)Reading.考查动名词。根据第二段Reading可知本段讲的是阅读。
    (3)a lot.考查副词 can people a lot the 可知阅读可以帮助人们了解世界。
    (4)spend.考查动词原形。根据第二段And doesn't too ,题目中使用同义句,与介词on搭配。
    (5)reasons.考查可数名词复数。根据第三段Why people ?可知本段主要讲了人们为什么喜欢旅行,故答案为reasons。
    (6)meeting.考查动名词。根据第三段Some travel to their ,such as后跟动名词形式。
    (7)comfortable.考查形容词。根据第四段We comfortable we the we around ,故答案为comfortable.
    (8)bring.考查动词原形。根据第五段Music people 可知音乐把人带到一起,后跟动词原形。
    (9)interesting.考查形容词。根据第六段Most are and to 。故答案为interesting。
    (10)easy.考查形容词。根据第一段They us friends other easily learn skills. ,题目中使用同义句,因此easily要变为形容词形式。
    七、缺词填空 (本大题共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)根据对话内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
    32.(10分)The Happy Prince once lived in the palace happily. After he died, people in the town put him up h(1) igh in the town center as a statue. So he can see all the ugliness and unhappiness in the town. That makes him c(2) ry . Nobody can share his sadness until a swallow flies to the town.
    There is a poor woman sewing clothes for the rich. Her son is ill and l(3) ying on the bed, but she has only water to give him. Far across the city, there is also a young man. He is t(4) rying to finish writing a play, but he is too cold to write b(5) ecause there is no fire in the room. And a little girl who sells matches drops(掉落) them on the g(6) round . No one will buy them and her father will hit her for that.
    The Happy Prince wants to h(7) elp these people. He asks the swallow to take the jewel from his sword and give it to the poor woman. Then he gives his two e(8) yes made of jewels to the young man and the little girl. And he has the swallow to see everything for him. Since he is covered with gold, he asks the swallow to give it to the p(9) oor in town.
    The Happy Prince has no heart now but he is k(10) ind and cares about people. The swallow feels quite warm because he does something good, although it is so cold. Their kindness enables the town to be a place full of laughter and happiness.
    【分析】本文讲述了城堡里住着的一位快乐王子做的一些善事。
    【解答】(1)high. 考查形容词。句意:他死后。根据句意结合首字母,故填high。
    (2)cry. 考查动词。句意:那使他哭了,故填cry。
    (3)lying. 考查动词。句意:她的儿子病了,而她只有水给他喝,这里指的是生病了躺在床上,lie的现在分词为lying。
    (4)trying. 考查动词。句意:他很想写完一个剧本,他太冷写不下去了,这里指的是他尽力想完成剧本,根据be doing。
    (5)because. 考查连词。句意:他很想写完一个剧本,他太冷写不下去了,这里指的是因为房间里煤油火所以冷的写不下去。
    (6)ground. 考查名词。句意:一个卖火柴的小女孩把火柴掉在了地上,这里指的是掉在了地上,故填ground。
    (7)help. 考查动词。句意:快乐王子想要帮助这些人,这里指的是想要帮助这些人。
    (8)eyes. 考查名词。句意:然后。根据句意结合首字母,根据two可知应填复数形式。
    (9)poor. 考查形容词。句意:因为他身上沾满了金子。根据句意结合首字母,the+名词表示一类人。
    (10)kind. 考查形容词。句意:快乐王子现在没有心了,关心人民,这里指的是善良。
    八、书面表达 (计30分)A.根据中文意思,翻译下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
    33.(2分)你们打算怎样庆祝春节?
     How are you going to celebrate Spring Festival? 
    【分析】How are you going to celebrate Spring Festival?
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:how如何的;celebrate Spring Festival庆祝春节。
    故答案为How are you going to celebrate Spring Festival?
    34.(2分)吃健康的食物对我们有益。
     Eating healthy food is good for us. 
    【分析】Eating healthy food is good for us.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:eat healthy food吃健康的食物,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
    故答案为Eating healthy food is good for us.
    35.(2分)Simon是学校篮球队的一名新成员。
     Simon is a new member of the school basketball team. 
    【分析】Simon is a new member of the school basketball team.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:be a member of 是……的一员。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
    故答案为Simon is a new member of the school basketball team.
    36.(2分)我认为她的衬衫和她的鞋不搭。
     I don't think her shirt matches her shoes. 
    【分析】I don't think her shirt matches her shoes.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:I don't think+句子, her shirt matches her shoes她的衬衫和鞋子很相配。
    故答案为I don't think her shirt matches her shoes.
    37.(2分)我想要用我的零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子们.
     I want to use my pocket money to help children in poor areas .
    【分析】I want to use my pocket money to help children in poor areas.
    【解答】答案:I want to use my pocket money to help children in poor areas.
    根据题干中英文对比,可知,考查句型want to do sth想做某事,to help children in poor areas是不定式表目的,故答案为 .
    B.写作(计20分)
    38.(20分)同学们,转眼间大家就度过了一学期的初中生活,在这一学期中大家遇见了许许多多的"特殊",或一个特殊的节日,或一顿特殊的晚餐,又或是一件特殊的衣服….请以"A Special "为题,为校英文社写一篇英语作文。
    注意:
    1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥。
    2. 词数80词左右。
    3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
    .
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I used to be afraid to speak in public because I thought people would laugh at me.我以前害怕在公共场合讲话,因为我以为人们会嘲笑我。
    used to do sth表示过去常常做某事。
    because引导一个原因状语从句。
    laugh at sb表示嘲笑某人。
    【高分句型二】
    My English teacher, Miss Li, called my name and asked me to answer her questions.我的英语老师李老师叫我的名字,让我回答她的问题。
    句子中ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事。



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