江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末统考英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末统考英语【试卷+答案】,共28页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从每题所给的A,阅读理解,选词填空,完成句子A.连词成句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末统考
英语试卷(附教师版答案详细解析)
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(1分)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others ?( )
A.age B.match C.date D.paper
2.(1分)﹣ What do you think of film My People My Homeland ?
﹣ It's interesting and heart﹣warming film .( )
A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the
3.(1分)More than 200 players joined the half marathon(马拉松) around Huaguo Mountain the morning of October 31 , 2 020 .( )
A.in B.of C.at D.on
4.(1分)Miss Lin teaches English . We all like her .( )
A.he B.they C.us D.we
5.(1分)﹣ do you dance every day ?
﹣ For about an hour .( )
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon
6.(1分)Who your dog when you are at work ?( )
A.looks up B.looks down
C.looks after D.looks around
7.(1分)American English is a bit from British English .( )
A.different B.far C.soft D.tired
8.(1分)Maradona could play football very .We feel sad about his death .( )
A.good B.nice C.well D.most
9.(1分)Sandy's new fashion design a white blouse and blue jeans .( )
A.including B.include
C.includes D.is including
10.(1分)I want to buy this new bike . How much does it ?( )
A.take B.cost C.get D.have
11.(1分)There some meat and some apples on the table. ( )
A.is B.are C.has
12.(1分)This pair of shoes is too large for me . Could you show me pair ?( )
A.one B.another C.other D.else
13.(1分)﹣ What drink do you want ?
﹣ Please give me .( )
A.two carton of milk B.two carton of milks
C.two cartons of milk D.two cartons of milks
14.(1分)Would you please give me salt ?( )
A.some B.many C.any D.few
15.(1分)﹣ I'm going on holiday with my parents next month .
﹣ ( )
A.Yes , I'd like to. B.Wish you good luck !
C.Let me see. D.Have a great time !
三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
16.(15分)Helen is a student at Sunset High School .She loves elephants very much .She (1) many elephant bags and toys .She puts elephant pictures(2) her bedroom wall .
When she was two years old ,she visited a(3) " An elephant was(4) to me .It was so big .I was a little(5) .Then I got some bananas and gave it to(6) .It was great . " She said , " Elephants are just like us .They also want to(7) happily in the world . "
Her(8) of elephants makes her do something for the animals .(9) starts a foundation (基金) called All Ears Elephant .As a violinist ,she(10) to have a concert(音乐会 ) to raise money for the foundation .(11) the COVID﹣19 breaks out ,the concert has to go online.She does the(12) thing herself.She(13) videos from many people and uploads(上传)them on the Internet.
How (14) the girl is !People around her learn(15) from her .To our surprise ,she raises about 4 ,000 dollars for the elephants .
(1)A .worries
B .has
C .begins
D .hopes
(2)A .at
B .from
C .on
D .under
(3)A .shop
B .zoo
C .building
D .hall
(4)A .walking
B .working
C .talking
D .thinking
(5)A .weak
B .strong
C .sad
D .afraid
(6)A .drink
B .eat
C .play
D .shout
(7)A .live
B .like
C .dislike
D .meet
(8)A .luck
B .love
C .gift
D .call
(9)A .They
B .It
C .He
D .She
(10)A .asks
B .plans
C .guesses
D .orders
(11)A .Before
B .And
C .But
D .So
(12)A .cheap
B .poor
C .all
D .whole
(13)A .collects
B .draws
C .knocks
D .waits
(14)A .angry
B .lazy
C .free
D .kind
(15)A .little
B .much
C .few
D .less
四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分30分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)
17.(6分)Do you want to join us ?Come and work with us now !
Our name is China Daily ,the largest official English media in China .We are in Beijing .We have more than 45 ,000
Requirements (要求)
Age 27 ﹣ 37 .
Good at speaking and writing English .
Over 3 years of working experience (经验)
Jobs
As an editor (编辑)
¥ 5,000 ﹣ ¥8,000 a month
As a reporter
¥6,000 ﹣ ¥10,000 a month
As a story writer
¥4,000 ﹣ ¥7,000 a month
(1)China Daily is in .
A.Shanghai
B .Nanjing
C .Guangzhou
D .Beijing
(2)How many jobs are mentioned in the table ?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five .
D.Six .
(3)Who may find a job in China Daily ?
A.Tony ,2 5 ,very good at English .
B .John ,3 0 ,4 years of working experience .
C .Hebe ,3 5 ,only able to speak Chinese .
D .Alice ,4 5 ,2 years of working experience .
18.(8分)Do you know what a "couch potato " is ?If we say someone is a couch potato ,we mean he spends all day on the couch .
What does he do on the couch ?He can watch all the TV shows he wants ,play games and chat with friends .
But one day ,the power(电力) goes out !All of the electronic devices (电子设备)
He doesn't sit at home in the dark .He takes his dog for a walk .It really changes his life .To his surprise ,he starts to forget about his favourite shows and games .He misses how the birds sound ,how the trees look and how the air smells .He comes to know how beautiful the world can be when he puts down the devices .
(1)What does a couch potato always do ?
A.He stays on the couch all day .
B .He cooks potatoes every day .
C.He works from morning till night .
D .He eats potatoes on the couch .
(2)After the power goes out ,the couch potato .
A.sits in the dark
B .helps someone
C.goes to sleep
D .walks his dog
(3)In the last paragraph ,the couch potato finds that .
A.he likes staying at home better.
B .the birds don't make sounds
C.the world outside is beautiful .
D .he misses his favourite shows
(4)What can be the best title(标题)for the passage ?
A.Buy more electronic devices !
B .Put down electronic devices !
C.Choose your favourite TV shows !
D .Be a couch potato at home !
19.(8分)A father had three sons who were always arguing(争吵)among themselves . Nothing he said would stop them , and so one day he decided to show them something that would make them think .
" Go into the forest , "he said , "and bring me back some sticks".
The sons did as he asked and soon came back with some sticks . He took the sticks from them and tied(捆)them together .
" Try to break(折断)these sticks in two , " he said .
Each of his sons tried to break the sticks in two , but they could not .
" Now try to break the sticks one at a time , he told them .
The sons each took a stick out of the bundle and broke it easily .
" If you all work together and do not quarrel , " the father said , " you will be strong . If each of you go your own way
(1)The sons went into the forest to .
A . bring back some sticks
B . sell some sticks
C . borrow some sticks
D . buy some sticks
(2)What did the father do to the sticks ?
A . He broke the sticks .
B . He gave the sticks away .
C . He tied the sticks together .
D . He planted the sticks .
(3)It was difficult for each son to .
A . find sticks in the forest
B . take a stick out of the bundle
C . break the sticks one at a time
D . break the sticks in two at a time
(4)We can learn from the passage that .
A . we should always ask for help from others
B . we need to be careful when we ' re in the forest
C . it is good to go your own way in your life
D . working together will make us strong
20.(8分)We all love food .But when you can't finish your meal ,how do you feel ?You may think that wasting(浪费)a little food isn't serious (严重的).
But when a whole school began to save food in their cafeteria ,there was a big change .At Hengyang No .I Middle School in Hunan Province ,students don 't take more food than they need . " Two years ago ,the amount of waste is down by 75 percent , " said the cafeteria ' s manager .
In China ,people waste 35 million tons of food each year .That ' s enough to feed the people in South Korea for a year .
Food waste is a big problem around the world .According to the United Nations ,820 million people are living in hunger today .But every year ,the world wastes 1.3 billion tons of food .That's one﹣third of all the food we have .
(1)The underlined word amount in paragraph 2 probably means
A.标准
B.成分
C.数量
D.措施
(2)Now students at Hengyang No.1 Middle School .
A .cook their own food at school
B .eat food out of the cafeteria
C .only take the food they need
D .don't have any food at school
(3)The food waste around the world every year is
A.1.3 million tons
B.1.3 billion tons
C.35 million tons
D.35 billion tons
(4)What is the main idea of the passage ?
A.How you feel when you can ' t finish meal .
B.How people living in hunger change their life .
C.How we save food for people in hunger .
D.How serious the food waste is around the world .
第二节:选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余的。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
21.(5分)People around the world have their own traditional clothes.
In Scotland men wear kilts(短裙). (1) Also the colour and style of a mans kilt can tell you what the name of his family is. They also wear long white socks with a small knife in one of their socks. They keep their money safe in special wallets.(2)
Indian ladies wear beautiful clothes made of cotton and silk.(3) They wrap it round their bodies carefully.
Japanese ladies have very expensive clothes. They wear special wooden sandals and a dress led kimono(和服)(4)
Russian men often wear big fur hats because it is cold in Russia in winter.(5)
People in the Middle East often wear very long clothes and hats to protect them from the sun.
A.Their long dress is called sari, a traditional Indian costume.
B. The hat keeps them warm.
C.Many kimonos are made of silk and sometimes they are very heavy.
D.They wear the wallets on the front of their kilts.
E. People from Holland wear big and strong wooden shoes.
F. They also wear small white hats
G .A kilt looks like a skirt but it is very thick.
五、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22.(1分)Tom often (拿,提) bags for his mother.
23.(1分)Young people like trainers because they are (舒适的).
24.(1分)My grandmother is 87 years old and she (很少) goes out.
25.(1分)On Halloween,children always (用颜料涂) their faces.
26.(1分)Those (英雄) during the COVID﹣19 outbreak are great.
B.根据短文内容和首字母填空提示,写出合适的单词。
27.(5分)China is a tea loving country. Chinese tea has a long (1)h of about 5,000 years. There are many kinds of tea in China. Chinese people (2)l tea for many reasons. First, they think it is a good way for them to keep(3)h .Second, most people believe (4)i they drink tea every day, they can enjoy life better. Third, tea is an (5)i part of Chinese culture(文化). Now, tea is popular all over the world.
六、选词填空(共1小题;每小题分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
28.(10分)
match;lend…to;wait for;both…and…;
celebrate;dress up;in one's free time;be interested in
(1)Thank you for your new blouse me for the show.
(2)Sandy would like to as Snow White at the party.
(3)All my family get together the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
(4)Millie music,so I want to buy a CD for her.
(5)This pair of white shoes my red dress well.
(6)Let's the school bus together,Kitty.
(7)Look!My little cat with a ball on the grass.
(8)Children enjoy fireworks at the Spring Festival.
(9)I often watch volleyball games .
(10) Amy Daniel like making model planes.
七、完成句子(共2小题;每小题2分、满分4分)A.连词成句。
29.(2分)swimming pool, is, therenear my home, a (.)
30.(2分)doing homework, now, Daniel, is( .)
B.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子
31.(2分)I live (远离) my school.
32.(2分)Amy (从不迟到) school. We should learn from her.
33.(2分)Kitty goes to her drawing lessons (一周三次).
八、书面表达(满分25分)
34.(25分)2020年12月30日,连云港市图书馆新馆正式开放。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,
用英语写一封邮件,向你的美国笔友 Sandy介绍新图书馆。内容包括:注意:
(1)词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
(4)参考词汇:rest area休息区 Wanda Plaza万达广场
Dear Sandy,
I'm writing to tell you something about the new library in our city. .
Yours,
Li Hua
江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末统考
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(1分)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others ?( )
A.age B.match C.date D.paper
【分析】下面哪一个单词的划线部分发音与其它三项不同的?age年龄;match比赛;date日期;paper纸。
【解答】age[eɪdʒ];match[mætʃ];date[deɪt];paper[ˈpeɪpə(r)].根据各项中单词的音标可知,字母组合a在A,C,而在B选项中的发音是[æ].B项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。
故选:B。
2.(1分)﹣ What do you think of film My People My Homeland ?
﹣ It's interesting and heart﹣warming film .( )
A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the
【分析】﹣你觉得《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样?
﹣这是一部有趣而温暖人心的电影。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指;第二空表泛指,其前用不定冠词an.
故选:A。
3.(1分)More than 200 players joined the half marathon(马拉松) around Huaguo Mountain the morning of October 31 , 2 020 .( )
A.in B.of C.at D.on
【分析】2020年10月31日上午,200多名选手参加了花果山半程马拉松比赛。
【解答】in用在年、月的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面,下午或晚上 morning October ,在具体某一天上午用介词on。
故选:D。
4.(1分)Miss Lin teaches English . We all like her .( )
A.he B.they C.us D.we
【分析】林老师教我们英语。我们都喜欢她。
【解答】he/they/we做主语。us我们。题干中谓语动词teach后缺少人称代词的宾格形式做teach的宾语。我们都喜欢她。
故选:C。
5.(1分)﹣ do you dance every day ?
﹣ For about an hour .( )
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你每天跳舞多长时间?
﹣﹣﹣大约一个小时。
【解答】how long 多长时间,how far多远,how soon多久以后。
故选:A。
6.(1分)Who your dog when you are at work ?( )
A.looks up B.looks down
C.looks after D.looks around
【分析】当你在工作时谁照顾你的狗?
【解答】look up查询;look down向下看;look around游览?"
故选:C。
7.(1分)American English is a bit from British English .( )
A.different B.far C.soft D.tired
【分析】美式英语和英式英语有一点不同。
【解答】different不同的;far远的;tired劳累的。
故选:A。
8.(1分)Maradona could play football very .We feel sad about his death .( )
A.good B.nice C.well D.most
【分析】马拉多纳足球踢得很好,我们对他的去世感到难过。
【解答】good形容词,好的,美好的,好地;最好的(地)。所填词修饰动词play。
故选:C。
9.(1分)Sandy's new fashion design a white blouse and blue jeans .( )
A.including B.include
C.includes D.is including
【分析】Sandy的新时尚设计包括一件白色的衬衫和蓝色的牛仔裤。
【解答】题干的主语是Sandy's new design Sandy的新时尚设计,谓语动词"包括"用第三人称单数includes。
故选:C。
10.(1分)I want to buy this new bike . How much does it ?( )
A.take B.cost C.get D.have
【分析】我想购买这辆新自行车。它花费多少钱?
【解答】cost花费,主语是事物,一般和it连用也有花费的意思。get得到。题干的主语是代词it。
故选:B。
11.(1分)There some meat and some apples on the table. ( )
A.is B.are C.has
【分析】桌子上有一些肉和几个苹果.
【解答】there be句型中,be动词的选择要和它后面的主语保持一致,那么be动词的选择遵循就近原则,因此只有is符合题意.
故选:A.
12.(1分)This pair of shoes is too large for me . Could you show me pair ?( )
A.one B.another C.other D.else
【分析】这双鞋我穿太大了。你能再给我看一双吗?
【解答】one一个;another三者或者三者以上的另一个;其他的",后接单数名词或数词+复数名词;另外的?表示三者或者三者以上的另一个。
故选:B。
13.(1分)﹣ What drink do you want ?
﹣ Please give me .( )
A.two carton of milk B.two carton of milks
C.two cartons of milk D.two cartons of milks
【分析】﹣你想要什么饮料?
﹣请给我两箱牛奶。
【解答】考查数词。结合选项:不可数名词量的表达法:数词+量词+of+不可数名词,需要变复数时是量词的变化。因此用two cartons of milk.
故选:C。
14.(1分)Would you please give me salt ?( )
A.some B.many C.any D.few
【分析】请你给我一些盐好吗?
【解答】some一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;many许多;any一些;用于否定句或者疑问句,修饰可数名词复数,故排除B;根据语境可知希望得到肯定回答。
故选:A。
15.(1分)﹣ I'm going on holiday with my parents next month .
﹣ ( )
A.Yes , I'd like to. B.Wish you good luck !
C.Let me see. D.Have a great time !
【分析】下个月我要和我父母一起去度假。
祝你们玩得愉快。
【解答】Yes , I'd to是的;Wish good ;Let me see让我想想 a great 。根据前句句意"下个月我要和我父母一起去度假"可知,其它选项语意不通。
故选:D。
三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
16.(15分)Helen is a student at Sunset High School .She loves elephants very much .She (1) many elephant bags and toys .She puts elephant pictures(2) C her bedroom wall .
When she was two years old ,she visited a(3) " An elephant was(4) A to me .It was so big .I was a little(5) D .Then I got some bananas and gave it to(6) .It was great . " She said , " Elephants are just like us .They also want to(7) A happily in the world . "
Her(8) of elephants makes her do something for the animals .(9) D starts a foundation (基金) called All Ears Elephant .As a violinist ,she(10) to have a concert(音乐会 ) to raise money for the foundation .(11) C the COVID﹣19 breaks out ,the concert has to go online.She does the(12) D thing herself.She(13) A videos from many people and uploads(上传)them on the Internet.
How (14) D the girl is !People around her learn(15) from her .To our surprise ,she raises about 4 ,000 dollars for the elephants .
(1)A .worries
B .has
C .begins
D .hopes
(2)A .at
B .from
C .on
D .under
(3)A .shop
B .zoo
C .building
D .hall
(4)A .walking
B .working
C .talking
D .thinking
(5)A .weak
B .strong
C .sad
D .afraid
(6)A .drink
B .eat
C .play
D .shout
(7)A .live
B .like
C .dislike
D .meet
(8)A .luck
B .love
C .gift
D .call
(9)A .They
B .It
C .He
D .She
(10)A .asks
B .plans
C .guesses
D .orders
(11)A .Before
B .And
C .But
D .So
(12)A .cheap
B .poor
C .all
D .whole
(13)A .collects
B .draws
C .knocks
D .waits
(14)A .angry
B .lazy
C .free
D .kind
(15)A .little
B .much
C .few
D .less
【分析】Helen热爱动物,有趣喜欢大象。文章介绍了她为动物成立一个基金会筹集资金。
【解答】(1)B 考查动词。A .worries担心 B .has有 C .begins开始 D .hopes希望 elephant ,可知是指她有很多包
(2)C 考查介词。A .at在……B .from从 C .on在上面 D .under在下面 elephant bedroom ,可是指把画挂在墙上知
(3)B 考查名词。A .shop商店 B .zoo动物园 C .building建筑物 D .hall大厅,可知她在动物园
(4)A 考查动词。A .walking走 B .working工作 C .talking讲话 D .thinking思考 was big,大象很庞大
(5)D 考查形容词。A .weak 虚弱的B .strong强壮的 C .sad难过的 D .afraid害怕的,大象很庞大",故选D.
(6)B 考查动词。A .drink喝 B .eat吃 C .play玩 D .shout大喊,可知她把香蕉给大象吃
(7)A 考查动词。A .live居住 B .like喜欢 C .dislike不喜欢 D .meet遇到 also to…happily the ,可知是指动物幸福地生活在世界上
(8)B 考查名词。A .luck运气 B .love爱 C .gift礼物 D .call 电话 her something the ,可知她对动物的热爱让她想为动物做点什么
(9)D 考查代词。A .They他们 B .It它 C .He他 D .She她 a foundation called Ears . ,可知她开始了一个名叫All Ears Elephant基金
(10)B 考查动词。A .asks问 B .plans计划 C .guesses猜测 D .orders命令 raise for foundation,故选B.
(11)C 考查介词。A .Before在……之前 B .And和 C .But但是 D .So因此 COVID﹣19 out,爆发了疫情,故选C.
(12)D 考查形容词。A .cheap便宜 B .poor贫穷 C .all全部 D .whole整个的,可知她一个人做了所有的事情,故选D.
(13)A 考查动词。A .collects收集 B .draws画 C .knocks敲 D .waits等待 many ,可知是指她从很多人哪里收集视频文件
(14)D 考查形容词。A .angry生气的 B .lazy懒惰的 C .free空闲的 D .kind善良的,可知她为动物做的一起,故选
D.
(15)B考查形容词。A .little很少 B .much很多 C .few很少 D .less更少 around learn…from ,可知她周围的人向她学了很多
四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分30分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)
17.(6分)Do you want to join us ?Come and work with us now !
Our name is China Daily ,the largest official English media in China .We are in Beijing .We have more than 45 ,000
Requirements (要求)
Age 27 ﹣ 37 .
Good at speaking and writing English .
Over 3 years of working experience (经验)
Jobs
As an editor (编辑)
¥ 5,000 ﹣ ¥8,000 a month
As a reporter
¥6,000 ﹣ ¥10,000 a month
As a story writer
¥4,000 ﹣ ¥7,000 a month
(1)China Daily is in D .
A.Shanghai
B .Nanjing
C .Guangzhou
D .Beijing
(2)How many jobs are mentioned in the table ? A
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five .
D.Six .
(3)Who may find a job in China Daily ?
A.Tony ,2 5 ,very good at English .
B .John ,3 0 ,4 years of working experience .
C .Hebe ,3 5 ,only able to speak Chinese .
D .Alice ,4 5 ,2 years of working experience .
【分析】这篇材料是《中国日报》的招聘广告。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据We are in Beijing.可知《中国日报》在北京
(2)A.细节理解题。根据As an editor,记者和作者三种工作
(3)B.推理判断题。根据Age 27 ﹣ 37.Good at speaking and writing English.Over 3 years of working experience.可知年龄要求在27 ﹣ 37岁之间,超过三年的工作经验。故选:B.
18.(8分)Do you know what a "couch potato " is ?If we say someone is a couch potato ,we mean he spends all day on the couch .
What does he do on the couch ?He can watch all the TV shows he wants ,play games and chat with friends .
But one day ,the power(电力) goes out !All of the electronic devices (电子设备)
He doesn't sit at home in the dark .He takes his dog for a walk .It really changes his life .To his surprise ,he starts to forget about his favourite shows and games .He misses how the birds sound ,how the trees look and how the air smells .He comes to know how beautiful the world can be when he puts down the devices .
(1)What does a couch potato always do ? A
A.He stays on the couch all day .
B .He cooks potatoes every day .
C.He works from morning till night .
D .He eats potatoes on the couch .
(2)After the power goes out ,the couch potato D .
A.sits in the dark
B .helps someone
C.goes to sleep
D .walks his dog
(3)In the last paragraph ,the couch potato finds that C .
A.he likes staying at home better.
B .the birds don't make sounds
C.the world outside is beautiful .
D .he misses his favourite shows
(4)What can be the best title(标题)for the passage ?
A.Buy more electronic devices !
B .Put down electronic devices !
C.Choose your favourite TV shows !
D .Be a couch potato at home !
【分析】本文主要通过"沙发土豆"人的例子来告诉我们应该放下自己的电子设备,多去领略外面世界的美好。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据we mean he spends all day on the couch .可知我们的意思是他整天都在沙发上。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据 He sit home the .He his for a .可知他不在黑暗中坐在家里。故选D。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据 comes know beautiful world be he down devices ,他才知道这个世界有多美,故选C。
(4)B.标题归纳题。通读全文 He his for a .It changes life his ,he to about favourite and .He how birds ,how trees and the smells comes know beautiful world be he down devices 。这真的改变了他的生活,他开始忘记他最喜欢的节目和游戏,树木的样子和空气的气味,他才知道这个世界有多美,本文主要通过"沙发土豆"人的例子来告诉我们应该放下自己的电子设备。故选B。
19.(8分)A father had three sons who were always arguing(争吵)among themselves . Nothing he said would stop them , and so one day he decided to show them something that would make them think .
" Go into the forest , "he said , "and bring me back some sticks".
The sons did as he asked and soon came back with some sticks . He took the sticks from them and tied(捆)them together .
" Try to break(折断)these sticks in two , " he said .
Each of his sons tried to break the sticks in two , but they could not .
" Now try to break the sticks one at a time , he told them .
The sons each took a stick out of the bundle and broke it easily .
" If you all work together and do not quarrel , " the father said , " you will be strong . If each of you go your own way
(1)The sons went into the forest to A .
A . bring back some sticks
B . sell some sticks
C . borrow some sticks
D . buy some sticks
(2)What did the father do to the sticks ? C
A . He broke the sticks .
B . He gave the sticks away .
C . He tied the sticks together .
D . He planted the sticks .
(3)It was difficult for each son to D .
A . find sticks in the forest
B . take a stick out of the bundle
C . break the sticks one at a time
D . break the sticks in two at a time
(4)We can learn from the passage that D .
A . we should always ask for help from others
B . we need to be careful when we ' re in the forest
C . it is good to go your own way in your life
D . working together will make us strong
【分析】本文介绍了一位父亲用"团结就是力量"的道理教育孩子们要团结互助的故事。
【解答】(1)A,细节理解题 " Go the , "he , "and me some The did he and came with sticks . ,故选A.
(2)C,细节理解题 He the from and together ,he指代的是the ;所以,故选C.
(3)D,细节判断题 Try break(折断)these in , " he . Each his tried break sticks two , they not .故选D.
(4)D,推理判断题 If all together do quarrel, " father , " you be . If of go own , you be . ''可知父亲就是要告诉孩子们, 故选D.
20.(8分)We all love food .But when you can't finish your meal ,how do you feel ?You may think that wasting(浪费)a little food isn't serious (严重的).
But when a whole school began to save food in their cafeteria ,there was a big change .At Hengyang No .I Middle School in Hunan Province ,students don 't take more food than they need . " Two years ago ,the amount of waste is down by 75 percent , " said the cafeteria ' s manager .
In China ,people waste 35 million tons of food each year .That ' s enough to feed the people in South Korea for a year .
Food waste is a big problem around the world .According to the United Nations ,820 million people are living in hunger today .But every year ,the world wastes 1.3 billion tons of food .That's one﹣third of all the food we have .
(1)The underlined word amount in paragraph 2 probably means C
A.标准
B.成分
C.数量
D.措施
(2)Now students at Hengyang No.1 Middle School C .
A .cook their own food at school
B .eat food out of the cafeteria
C .only take the food they need
D .don't have any food at school
(3)The food waste around the world every year is
A.1.3 million tons
B.1.3 billion tons
C.35 million tons
D.35 billion tons
(4)What is the main idea of the passage ? D
A.How you feel when you can ' t finish meal .
B.How people living in hunger change their life .
C.How we save food for people in hunger .
D.How serious the food waste is around the world .
【分析】本文主要讲述了全世界浪费食物很严重的情况。
【解答】(1)C.词义猜测题。根据Two ago wasted 1 0 8 kg food day now amount of waste down 75 , " said cafeteria ' s .可知两年前。但现在,"餐厅经理说,此处amount意为"数量"。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据students 't more than need 。故选C。
(3)B.推理判断题。根据 world 1.3 tons food 。故选B。
(4)D.主旨大意题。通读全文,820 million people are living in hunger today .But every year ,人们每年浪费3500万吨食物。食物浪费是全世界的一大问题,今天有8.2亿人生活在饥饿之中,世界每年浪费13亿吨粮食。因此可知本文主要讲述了全世界浪费食物很严重的情况。
第二节:选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余的。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
21.(5分)People around the world have their own traditional clothes.
In Scotland men wear kilts(短裙). (1) G Also the colour and style of a mans kilt can tell you what the name of his family is. They also wear long white socks with a small knife in one of their socks. They keep their money safe in special wallets.(2) D
Indian ladies wear beautiful clothes made of cotton and silk.(3) A They wrap it round their bodies carefully.
Japanese ladies have very expensive clothes. They wear special wooden sandals and a dress led kimono(和服)(4) C
Russian men often wear big fur hats because it is cold in Russia in winter.(5)
People in the Middle East often wear very long clothes and hats to protect them from the sun.
A.Their long dress is called sari, a traditional Indian costume.
B. The hat keeps them warm.
C.Many kimonos are made of silk and sometimes they are very heavy.
D.They wear the wallets on the front of their kilts.
E. People from Holland wear big and strong wooden shoes.
F. They also wear small white hats
G .A kilt looks like a skirt but it is very thick.
【分析】短文讲了世界各地的不同传统服装。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)G.根据前句"In Scotland wear "可知说的是短裙,应说苏格兰短裙看起来像裙子。故选G。
(2)D.根据前句"They keep money in wallets."可知说的是钱包,应说他们把钱包放在苏格兰短裙的前面。
(3)A.根据前句"Indian ladies beautiful made cotton silk."可知说的是印度的服装,应说他们的长裙被称为莎丽。故选A。
(4)C.根据前句"Japanese ladies very clothes. wear wooden and a led ,结合选项,有时它们很重。
(5)B.根据前句"Russian men wear fur because is in in ,结合选项。故选B。
五、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22.(1分)Tom often carries (拿,提) bags for his mother.
【分析】汤姆经常给他妈妈提包。
【解答】拿,提.英语表达是:carry,时态是一般现在时,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为carries.
23.(1分)Young people like trainers because they are comfortable (舒适的).
【分析】年轻人喜欢运动鞋,因为它们很舒服。
【解答】舒适的.英语表达是:comfortable。
故答案为comfortable.
24.(1分)My grandmother is 87 years old and she seldom (很少) goes out.
【分析】我奶奶87岁了,她很少出门。
【解答】很少.英语表达是:seldom。
故答案为seldom.
25.(1分)On Halloween,children always paint (用颜料涂) their faces.
【分析】在万圣节,孩子们总是在他们的脸上画画。
【解答】用颜料涂.英语表达是:paint,主语是复数。
故答案为paint.
26.(1分)Those heroes (英雄) during the COVID﹣19 outbreak are great.
【分析】这些抗击疫情的英雄是伟大的。
【解答】英雄.英语表达是:hero。those接复数形式。
故答案为heroes.
B.根据短文内容和首字母填空提示,写出合适的单词。
27.(5分)China is a tea loving country. Chinese tea has a long (1)h istory of about 5,000 years. There are many kinds of tea in China. Chinese people (2)l ike tea for many reasons. First, they think it is a good way for them to keep(3)h ealthy .Second, most people believe (4)i f they drink tea every day, they can enjoy life better. Third, tea is an (5)i mportant part of Chinese culture(文化). Now, tea is popular all over the world.
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国茶的一些信息。
【解答】(1)history. 句意:中国茶大约有五千年的悠久历史。根据句意结合首字母,history"历史"符合题意。
(2)like. 句意:中国人喜欢茶有很多原因。根据句意结合首字母,like"喜欢"符合题意。
(3)healthy. 句意:首先,他们认为这是保持健康的好方法,这里可用healthy,故填healthy。
(4)if. 句意:第二,大多数人认为如果他们每天喝茶。根据句意结合首字母,if"如果"符合题意。
(5)important. 句意:第三,茶是中国文化的重要组成部分,这里意思是茶是中国文化的重要组成部分,故填important。
六、选词填空(共1小题;每小题分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
28.(10分)
match;lend…to;wait for;both…and…;
celebrate;dress up;in one's free time;be interested in
(1)Thank you for lending your new blouse to me for the show.
(2)Sandy would like to dress up as Snow White at the party.
(3)All my family get together to celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
(4)Millie is interested in music,so I want to buy a CD for her.
(5)This pair of white shoes matches my red dress well.
(6)Let's wait for the school bus together,Kitty.
(7)Look!My little cat is playing with a ball on the grass.
(8)Children enjoy letting off fireworks at the Spring Festival.
(9)I often watch volleyball games in my free time .
(10) Both Amy and Daniel like making model planes.
【分析】(1)谢谢你把你的新衬衫借给我参加演出。
(2)桑迪想在聚会上打扮成白雪公主。
(3)我所有的家人聚在一起庆祝中秋节。
(4)米莉对音乐感兴趣,所以我想给她买一张CD。
(5)这双白鞋和我的红衣服很相配。
(6)我们一起等校车吧,基蒂。
(7)看!我的小猫正在草地上玩球。
(8)孩子们喜欢在春节放烟花。
(9)我经常在空闲时间看排球比赛。
(10)艾米和丹尼尔喜欢做模型飞机。
【解答】(1)lending;to 可知短语,可知考查lend sth to sb把某物借给某人,故填lending
(2)dress up 考查短语。根据…as White。dress up打扮成……,故填dress up.
(3)to celebrate 考查动词。根据get Mid﹣Autumn ,可知是指聚在一起庆祝中秋节。故填to celebrate.
(4)is interested in 考查短语。根据I to a CD for her我想买给她一张CD。时态是一般现在时。故填is interested in.
(5)matches 考查动词。根据题干。时态是一般现在时,用动词第三人称单数形式
(6)wait for 考查短语。根据题干,基蒂,故填wait for.
(7)is playing 考查动词。根据with a ,可知是指正在玩球!可知时态是现在进行时,接is+doing
(8)letting off 考查短语。根据fireworks 。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
(9)in my free time 考查短语。根据I watch games。故填in my free time.
(10)Both;and 考查动词 making planes,主语是两个人,故填Both
七、完成句子(共2小题;每小题2分、满分4分)A.连词成句。
29.(2分)swimming pool, is, therenear my home, a (.)
There is a swimming pool near my home.
【分析】我家附近有一个游泳池。
【解答】结合提示词和标点可知这是个肯定句;根据所给词语,a swimming pool一个游泳池,
故填There is a swimming pool near my home.
30.(2分)doing homework, now, Daniel, is( .)
Daniel is doing homework now.
【分析】丹尼尔正在做作业。
【解答】结合提示词和标点可知这是个肯定句;根据所给词语,要用现在进行时,谓语动词is doing,
故填Daniel is doing homework now.
B.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子
31.(2分)I live far from (远离) my school.
【分析】我住得离学校很远。
【解答】远离.英语表达是:far from.
故答案为far from.
32.(2分)Amy is never late for (从不迟到) school. We should learn from her.
【分析】艾米上学从不迟到。我们应该向她学习。
【解答】从不迟到.英语表达是:be never late for,主语Amy接is.
故答案为is never late for.
33.(2分)Kitty goes to her drawing lessons three times a week (一周三次).
【分析】基蒂每周上三次绘画课。
【解答】一周三次.英语表达是:three times a week.
故答案为three times a week.
八、书面表达(满分25分)
34.(25分)2020年12月30日,连云港市图书馆新馆正式开放。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,
用英语写一封邮件,向你的美国笔友 Sandy介绍新图书馆。内容包括:注意:
(1)词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
(3)作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
(4)参考词汇:rest area休息区 Wanda Plaza万达广场
Dear Sandy,
I'm writing to tell you something about the new library in our city. .
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are all kinds of books in it.里面有各种各样的书。
there be句型表示某地有某物。
all kinds of各种各样的。
【高分句型二】
I like this new library very much because it is modern and beautiful.我非常喜欢这个新图书馆,因为它既现代又漂亮。
because引导原因状语从句。
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