初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试达标测试

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试达标测试，共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写-单句，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5 单元测试题
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总分
得分








一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. ---You didn't go on a vacation to Weifang last year，did you？
---_______ But we'll go there this year．（　　）
A. Yes， we did． B. No， we didn't
C. Yes， we didn't D. No， we did
2. Taiwan is ________ a treasure island（宝岛）.
A. looking as B. seen as C. watched D. regard as
3. —Why did you speak in ______ a loud voice?
—Because I want to make myself ______ clearly.
A. such; hear B. so; heard C. such; heard D. so; hear
4. —Clark，your room is really in a mess．It needs ________．
—Sorry，mum．I'll do it at once．（　　）
A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. to be cleaned
5. You can go out if your homework ________.
A. are finished B. finishes
C. is finished D. will be finished
6. Here ________ a pair of gloves for you to wear.
A. are B. is C. were D. be
7. Retelling our experiences to our friends is something we all do as part of our ________ life.
A. everyday B. every day C. day and day D. day by day
8. This bookshelf is made ________ red wood.
A. of B. from C. in D. by
9. Now we'll have to pay ________ the car fixed.
A. get B. to get C. got D. getting
10. Our hometown is famous ________ fruit.
A. as B. with C. for D. on
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
完形填空。    I was once a volunteer in an English village.It was quite different   (11)  my home in Sweden.Jane,one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very   (12)  .
    She   (13)  all her pocket money to help her friend.It meant that she didn't have  much   (14)  to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.
    I was   (15)  moved that I felt I had to do   (16)  ,too.So when I bought food one day, I   (17)  to buy her some rice.I started   (18)  to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer) about my friend Jane.The woman looked at me, being surprised,"Does she eat noodles?”she asked.“Yes,” I replied.
    She immediately started   (19)  a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was   (20)  .“Give her this for me.” I couldn't believe   (21)  but cried with happiness.
    Imagine Jane's look when I gave her the   (22)  ! I had never   (23)  her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and   (24)  her in person.
    The two wonderful women really showed me  (25)  true kindness is.And the impression(印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.
11.  A. at B. on C. in D. from
12.  A. poor B. busy C. lazy D. rich
13.  A. took B. brought C. carried D. gave
14.  A. money B. food C. clothes D. books
15.  A. such B. so C. very D. a little
16.  A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
17.  A. decided B. hated C. served D. enjoyed
18.  A. laughing B. answering C. telling D. talking
19.  A. filling B. taking C. buying D. selling
20.  A. full B. fill C. big D. small
21.  A. them B. it C. her D. him
22.  A. money B. shop C. home D. food
23.  A. saw B. seen C. watched D. watch
24.  A. greeted B. asked C. thanked D. helped
25.  A. what B. when C. how D. where
三、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共28.0分）
A
       How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?
       EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.
       Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
26. We can infer that EnviGreen is ________.
A. a kind of Indian food B. an organization in India
C. an Indian company D. an Indian restaurant
27. Which of the following ingredients may not be in the special bag?
A. Potatoes. B. Vegetable oil.
C. Bananas. D. Milk.
28. How long does it take to break down an EnviGreen bag naturally?
A. 1,000 years. B. About 180 days.
C. Less than a day. D. About 15 seconds.
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bags.
B. The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.
C. The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.
D. Indians are widely using the EnviGreen bags now.
30. What is the main difference between a plastic bag and an EnviGreen one?
A. The touch feeling. B. The shape.
C. The taste. D. The weight.
B
阅读理解。
    Harry is a curious boy. He likes asking questions. So, when Harry saw a tree next to the gate, he asked his dad, “What is that tree made of?”
    Dad gave his answer, “Wood...branches (树枝)... leaves.”
    “What's that rock over there made of?”
    “Rock, ” Dad answered quickly.
    “How about the car? What is it made of?” Harry asked again.
    Dad thought for a moment and answered,“Plastic, metal, and glass mostly, and maybe some rubber.”
    “How about the air?”
    “It's made of air. Scientists have found many kinds of air and mixtures of those kinds of air. Everything is made of stuff. It is like Mom's pantry (食品储藏室), but we're not baking bread or cookies here. We're making stuff. There are about 100 ingredients called elements to make everything, but most things have only a few of them.”
    “Even me?” Harry asked in surprise.
    “Yes, you're mostly carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen, but there are other elements in you. Each piece is so small that we can't even see it.”
    Harry was happy about his father's answers.And Dad continued reading his newspaper, only to be interrupted a few minutes later with another question, “And the trees then?”
31. The first thing that they talked about is__________.
A. a tree B. a rock C. a car D. the air
32. What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean?
A. Stop. B. Increase. C. Guide. D. Cause.
33. Which word do you think can best describe Harry?
A. Silly. B. Curious. C. Rude. D. Quiet.
34. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. What Is It Used for? B. What Is It Made into?
C. What Did It Use to Be? D. What Is It Made of?
C
阅读理解。
     Have you ever heard of Weifang, Shandong Province? What is it known for? There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang.It is a modern city with many traditions.People from all over the world compete in the kite flying in Weifang.There are also competitions for the best kites.The kites in the competition are all made by hand.
     Most people have flown a kite.It makes people happy.It's easy to make it.It's made of bamboo and paper.But not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago.The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write.
    A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars.They would fly these war kites in the dark.The kites were fixed and they made strange sounds in wind.Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away.They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.
    The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall.Sometimes they tied long  strings and hooks to their kites.Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.
    The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses.
35. What is Weifang known for?
A. An old city.
B. An international kite festival.
C. Kites makers.
D. Kites made by machine.
36. Chinese made kites __________.
A. three hundred years ago B. after they could write
C. 50 years ago D. before they could write
37. Why did the ancient Chinese use kites in wars?
A. Because the kites looked like animals.
B. Because they could bring good luck.
C. Because they made strange sounds and helped them.
D. Because they brought light in the dark for them.
38. What are kites made of by the Chinese?
A. Paper and plastic. B. Strings and paper.
C. Sticks, strings and paper. D. Strings and hooks.
39. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The introduction of the kites.
B. Ways of making kites.
C. How to fly kites.
D. The international kite festival.
四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
40. 根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
Road safety is taught to young children to            (避免) road accidents.
41. 根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
You can buy beautiful clothes in            (法国)．
42. 根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
Visitors can buy gifts in            (当地的) shops.
43. 根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
For the first time in her life, 29-year-old Nancy is            (可移动的).
44. 根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
The report was the            (产品) of four years' hard work.
45. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词
All kinds of things are sold in this f          .
46. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词
S           is different from iron(铁) but both of them can be used for making knives.
47. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词
My sister always wears a white b           and a pair of black trousers.
48. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词
The rain cleared the air, and the green g           smelt fresh.
49. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词
The boy happened to find some c           on the ground and he used them to buy a pencil.
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
50. 用所学单词的适当形式完成短文
       China is a great country with a   (1)   (历史的) culture. Chinese eat meals with   (2)   (筷子). And China is very   (3)   (著名的) for tea. Chinese people grow tea on the sides of the mountain. When the   (4)   (叶子) are ready, the   (5)   (当地的) people pick them by hand and the leaves are sent for   (6)   (加工). Chinese people are also good at making   (7)   (日常的) things. You can buy   (8)   (产品) made in China around the world. For example, Americans can hardly   (9)   (避免) buying things made in China.
       Each different part of China has its own special   (10)   (形式) of traditional art. For example, people in Weifang are very good at making kites with the   (11)   (材料)-bamboo. During the Weifang   (12)   (国际的) Kite Festival, lots of   (13)   (参赛者) from all over the world   (14)   (比赛) in kite flying for   (15)   (庆祝). If you have time, you can go to Weifang in April to enjoy it.



六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
       通过学习，我们了解了中国的传统艺术形式以及中国制造在全球的影响，感受到作为中国人的自豪。请用上be covered with, leaf, grass, glove写一篇50词左右的小短文，体裁不限。
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答案和解析
1.【答案】B

【解析】反意疑问句的回答根据事实回答，事实上是肯定用yes，事实上是否定用 no；根据But we'll go there this year可知用否定回答．
故选：B．
--去年你没有去潍坊度假，是吗？
--是的，但我们今年会去那里．
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，根据反意疑问句的构成，结合时态准确作答．

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：台湾被视为一个宝岛。A.把...看作；B.被...视为；C.看；D.视为。根据Taiwan...island可知，主语台湾与动词构成被动关系，根据is可知是一般现在时，即一般现在时的被动语态，结构为is/am/are+过去分词，故B选项符合题意。故选B。

3.【答案】C

【解析】句意：——你为什么用这么大的声音说话？——因为我想让别人听清楚我的声音。so如此，副词，修饰形容词或副词；such如此的，形容词，修饰名词；第一空根据空后为名词可知，应该用such，排除B和D；第二空“make+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法，空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语，myself和hear为被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故选C。

4.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D。
根据It needs 可知这里考查了need的用法：need在这里是一个实意动词，通常用于need to do sth需要做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式形式；it在这里指的是room，它和clean之间是被动关系，所以这里用含有to的被动形式：to+be+动词过去分词。故选D。
--Clark，你的房间真的一团糟。它需要打扫一下。
——抱歉，妈妈。我立刻就会打扫。
本题考查了非谓语动词的用法。解答时注意：need to do sth需要做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式形式。

5.【答案】C

【解析】略

6.【答案】B

【解析】略

7.【答案】A

【解析】用成分分析法。名词life可以用形容词修饰，作定语，故选A，意为“每天的”。every day“每一天”和day by day“一天又一天”是作状语用的；没有day and day这一用法。用成分分析法。名词life可以用形容词修饰，作定语，故选A，意为“每天的”。every day“每一天”和day by day“一天又一天”是作状语用的；没有day and day这一用法。

8.【答案】A

【解析】考查短语辨析。be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)；be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)；be made in在……制造；be made by由……制造。

9.【答案】B

【解析】略

10.【答案】C

【解析】考查固定短语。be famous for以……闻名；为人知晓。

11.【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】D
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】A


【解析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了作者在瑞典做志愿者的经历，遇到了一个来自坦桑尼亚的女孩，她也是一名志愿者，她告诉作者她有个朋友家里经济困难，所以她把她所有的钱拿来帮助她的朋友！这意味着她没有太多的食物吃，没有钱去村外。作者很感动，觉得必须为她做些事。

1. 句意：它和我在瑞典的家大不相同。短语be different from与......不同，为固定搭配。故选D。


2.  句意：简是来自坦桑尼亚的志愿者之一，她有一个很穷的朋友。A.poor；B.busy繁忙的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.rich富有的。根据 She   (3)  all her pocket money to help her friend.可知，她的朋友很穷，故选A。

3. 句意：她把所有的零用钱都给了她的朋友。A.拿走；B.带来；C.携带；D.给。这里考查短语give sth to sb把某物给某人。故选D。

4. 句意：这意味着她没有太多的食物吃，也没有钱去村外的任何地方或买更多的衣服。A.money钱；B.food食物；C.clothes衣服；D.books书。根据to eat可知她没有食物吃，故选B。

5. 句意：我是如此地感动，我觉得我也必须做些什么。短语so+形容词/副词+that ...如此地......以至于......；such +a/an+形容词+名词+that ......如此......的一个......以至于......；very（很，非常）和a little（一点儿）都不可以和that构成短语。本句moved是形容词，所以应该选用so与that搭配。故选B。

6. 句意同上。A.anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句；B.nothing​没有什么；C.something某些事情，用于肯定句；D.everything每件事。根据上文她把所有的零用钱都给了她的朋友，这意味着她没有太多的食物吃，也没有钱去村外的任何地方或买更多的衣服，可知​作者很感动，觉得必须为这个女孩做些事情。该句为肯定句，故选C。

7. 句意：所以当我有一天买食物的时候，我决定给她买一些米饭。A.decide决定；B.hate讨厌；C.serve服务；D.enjoy享受。根据前句I was   (5)  moved that I felt I had to do   (6)  ,too.可知，作者决定给她买一些米饭。故选A。

8. 句意：​我和店里的一位女士(名叫格洛里亚，也是一名志愿者)谈起了我的朋友简。A.laugh大笑；B.answer回答；C.tell告诉；D.talk交谈。根据下句The woman looked at me, being surprised, "Does she eat noodles?"she asked."Yes," I replied.可知，作者和店里的一位女士谈论起她的朋友简。故选D。

9. 句意：​她立刻开始往袋子里装面条、饼干、糖果和其他东西，直到袋子装满为止。A.fill装满，；B.take拿走；C.buy买；D.sell卖。短语fill ... with ...用......装满......，固定短语，故选A。

10. 句意：她立刻开始往袋子里装面条、饼干、糖果和其他东西，直到袋子装满为止。A.full满的，形容词；B.fill装满，动词；C.big大的，形容词；D.small小的，形容词。本句用在系动词之后应该用形容词作表语，由until可知是直到装满。故选A。

11. 句意：我不敢相信，但高兴得哭了。A.它们；B.它；C.她；D.他。根据句意这里应该用代词it指代上文所提到的Gloria往袋子里装满食物这件事。故选B。

12. 句意：想象一下我给简食物时她的表情！A.money钱；B.shop商店；C.home家；D.food食物。根据noodles, cookies, sweets and other things可知是食物。故选D。

13. 13. 句意：我从来没有见过她这么高兴过！该句为过去完成时，因此用过去分词；see看见；watch观看。由语境“我从来没有见过她这么高兴过”可知用see，seen是see的过去分词，故选B。

14. 句意：几周后，她在店里找到了Gloria，并亲自向她道谢。A.greet问候；B.ask问；C.thank感谢；D.help帮助。根据前文“​她立刻开始往袋子里装面条、饼干、糖果和其他东西，直到袋子装满为止”可知，是感谢Gloria，故选C。

15.  句意：​这两个了不起的女人向我展示了什么是真正的善良。A.what什么；B.when在什么时候；C.how怎样；D.where在哪里。该句为宾语从句，连接词在从句中做表语，故选A。

26.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C


【解析】略
1. 推理判断题。由第二段中“EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分).”可知，印度的EnviGreen研发了一种含有天然植物成分的可食用袋子，再由该段中提到的EnviGreen's founder Ashwath…判断，EnviGreen是印度的一家公司的名称。

2. 推理判断题。由第二段中“It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas.”以及上句中提到的关键词“12 natural ingredients”可知，D项milk不是天然成分，因此判断这种特殊的袋子里面没有牛奶成分。
3. 细节理解题。由第三段中“But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days.”可知，这种特制的袋子在180天之内就能自然分解掉。
4. 细节理解题。由第二段中“EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients.”可知，EnviGreen的创始人Ashwath花了四年的时间试制出这种含有12种自然植物成分的“塑料”袋。A项叙述与原文中这一细节完全一致，因此是正确的。
5. 推理判断题。综合理解全文内容后可知，本文介绍了EnviGreen研制的特殊的“塑料袋”，虽然外形和摸起来的感觉和普通的塑料袋一样，但这种袋子的特别之处就是含有自然植物成分，可以食用。因此taste是主要的区别。

31.【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D


【解析】【文章大意】本文叙述了哈里是个非常好奇的男孩，他问他父亲一些问题，他父亲一一做了回答。
1. 根据第一段What is that tree made of?可知，他们讨论的第一个问题是树木。故选A。
2. 上文提到Harry不停地问问题，由前句And Dad continued reading his newspaper,及后句a few minutes later with another question, "And the trees then?"可知，爸爸在回答问题后继续看报纸，几分钟后又被另一个问题打断了。因此interrupted的意思为“打断，停止”，故选A。
3. 根据第一段第一句Harry is a curious boy.及他不停地问爸爸问题的内容可知，他是非常好奇的。故选B。 
4. 根据文章内容可知，Harry不停地问爸爸问题，他的问题都是What is...made of？因此选项D是本文最好的标题。故选D。

35.【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A


【解析】【文章大意】本文由潍坊风筝节引入，介绍了风筝的制作以及古代人们怎么使用风筝。

1. 根据第一段There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang.可知，每年四月是潍坊的国际风筝节。所以，潍坊因此而著名。故选B。
2. 根据第二段The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write.可知，中国人制作风筝在他们可以写之前。故选D。
3. 根据第三段Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away.They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.可知，中国人在战场上用风筝的原因是风筝在天空中发出奇怪的声音，并且把敌军吓跑。故选C。

4. 根据最后一段The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.可知，中国人使用棍子、绳子和纸做风筝。故选C。
5. 通读全文可知，本文介绍了风筝的相关信息。故选A。

40.【答案】avoid

【解析】略

41.【答案】France

【解析】略

42.【答案】local

【解析】略

43.【答案】mobile

【解析】略

44.【答案】product

【解析】略

45.【答案】fair

【解析】略

46.【答案】Steel

【解析】略

47.【答案】blouse

【解析】略

48.【答案】grass

【解析】略

49.【答案】coins

【解析】略

50.【答案】【小题1】
historical
【小题2】
chopsticks
【小题3】
famous
【小题4】
leaves
【小题5】
local
【小题6】
processing
【小题7】
everyday
【小题8】
products
【小题9】
avoid
【小题10】
forms
【小题11】
material
【小题12】
International
【小题13】
competitors
【小题14】
compete
【小题15】
celebration


【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
11. 略
12. 略
13. 略
14. 略
15. 略

51.【答案】When autumn comes, many people would like to wear gloves when they go out. The leaves begin to turn yellow or red. They look beautiful. And the ground is always covered with leaves in the forest. Most grass becomes yellow, but some grass in the warm place is still green.

【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略