还剩18页未读，
继续阅读
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案，共21页。
电子邮件是互联网时代人们进行书面交流的主要文体。它与一般信件一样，也包括信头、正文和结尾部分； 电子邮件写作要简单明了，便于阅读；电子邮件的人称及时态则需根据所写的具体内容来确定。
[增分佳句]
①It wuld be a gd idea if yu travel a lt in yur spare time.
如果在你的业余时间能进行多次的旅游实在是太好了。
②Hw is everything ging with yu？/Hw are yu getting n with everything?
你最近一切都好吗？
③I'd like t be yur guide and sincerely invite yu t cme t my huse.
我很乐意做你的向导，并诚心地邀请你来我家里做客。
④As a native here, I'd like t give yu sme recmmendatins f the scenic spts here.
作为当地人，我很乐意就这儿的景点向你提一些建议。
⑤I'd like t share my travel experience with yu.
我很乐意与你分享我的旅游经历。
[电子邮件模板]
Dear ××，
Hw happy I am t ________________ (表明收到来信). I'm much pleased t infrm yu ________________ (简述个人的近况)．
Last week, we ________________ (描述具体事情). The landscape was ________________ (描写具体的景物)．I felt ________________ (描写感受)．
By the way, I'm ging t ________________ (表明意愿与期望)．
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely，
×××
精品展示
[2019·襄阳高一检测]假设你是王涛，暑假期间你和父母一起外出旅游玩得很开心，你想将你的旅游经历用邮件形式与你的英国笔友Tm分享。
注意：词数100个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
[审题谋篇]
第一步：明确要求
该写作属于应用文旅游话题的电子邮件，主要是分享旅游经历，故应该以第一人称为主；介绍旅游经历时用一般过去时；期望和祝福时应该用一般现在时。
第二步：确定段落
第一段：引入话题(暑假旅游)
第二段：旅游的过程及收获
第三段：希望与祝福
第三步：提炼要点
1．riginally 原本；起初
2．appreciate 欣赏
3．histrical 历史的
4．travel_experience 旅游经历
5．a_cllectin_f 收集
6．cultural_treasures 文化财富
7．natural_scenery 自然景观
8．have_a_wnderful_time 过得愉快
9．g_n_a_trip 旅行
第四步：句式升级
1．我爸妈和我去了西藏首府拉萨旅行。拉萨也是这个地区政治、经济和文化中心。
(一般表达)My parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa.
Lhasa is als the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center f the regin.
(高级表达)My parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa, which_is_als_the_plitical,_ecnmic_and_cultural_center_f_the_regin.(定语从句)
2．我们都对那儿的自然景观感到震惊， 那儿的自然景观让我们感到平静祥和。
(一般表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there.
The natural scenery there made us feel peaceful and quiet.
(高级表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which_made_us_feel_peaceful_and_quiet.(定语从句)
3．我们首先参观了布达拉宫，它始建于七世纪。
(一般表达)We first visited the Ptala Palace which was riginally built in the 7th century.
(高级表达)We first visited the Ptala Palace riginally built_in_the_7th_century.(分词作定语)
[连句成篇]
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear Tm，
I'd like t share my travel experience with yu. During this summer hliday, my parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa, which is als the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center f the regin.
We first visited the Ptala Palace riginally built in the 7th century. And then, we appreciated a rich cllectin f cultural treasures in Tibet Museum where we learned sme useful histrical knwledge abut Tibet. During thse days, we were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which made us feel peaceful and quiet. I strngly suggest that yu travel t Tibet with me next time and I'm sure yu will have a wnderful time.
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Wang Ta
单元检测卷(三)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers d?
A．Watch a play. B．G t a cncert.
C．G t the cinema.
2．What des the man want?
A．Juice. B．Cffee.
C．Green tea.
3．What is the man?
A．A cleaner. B．A teacher.
C．A headmaster.
4．Hw des the man feel nw?
A．Wrried. B．Tired.
C．Angry.
5．Hw much did the man pay fr the cat?
A．$44. B．$42.
C．$40.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What day is it tday?
A．Friday. B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
7．Wh is the wman speaking t?
A．A friend. B．A perfrmer.
C．A ticket seller.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why will the man g t Germany?
A．T d sightseeing.
B．T see his girlfriend.
C．T visit a friend's family.
9．Hw is calling a stranger's family name in Germany?
A．Nrmal. B．Implite.
C．Friendly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did the man dream f becming as a teenager?
A．A writer.
B．A cllege teacher.
C．A successful businessman.
11．Hw many languages is the man learning nw?
A．1. B．2.
C．3.
12．What des the wman think f learning new languages?
A．Unnecessary. B．Imprtant.
C．Difficult.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the man d yesterday?
A．He went bating.
B．He cleaned his rm.
C．He watched a film.
14．What is spring like in the wman's city?
A．It's very cld.
B．It's ften rainy.
C．It's quite warm.
15．What des the wman like ding in summer?
A．Ging fishing. B．Taking a lng hliday.
C．Ging swimming.
16．What des the man think f living in his city?
A．Great. B．Stressful.
C．Dull.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When was the by's schl pened?
A．In 2003. B．In 2005.
C．In 2007.
18．Hw many students are there in the by's schl?
A．Abut 1,005. B．Abut 2,000.
C．Abut 2,500.
19．Where are mst students in the schl frm?
A．Englishspeaking cuntries.
B．Frenchspeaking cuntries.
C．Spanishspeaking cuntries.
20．What des the by think f the teachers in the schl?
A．Nice. B．Strict.
C．Patient.
答案：
1～5 BCBAC 6～10 ACCBA 11～15 BCCBC
16～20 AAACA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：Lily, let's g t the theatre tday. I've heard there's a very gd play n nw.
W：Srry, but I'm ging t attend a cncert. D yu want t g with me?
M：Why nt?
(Text 2)
W：Wuld yu like smething t drink, sir?
M：Yes, please. I'm really thirsty. But let me lk at the menu first. Hmm... There is cffee, green tea, CcaCla and juice. Hmm... I'd like sme tea.
W：OK, sir. Just a minute.
(Text 3)
M：Is this yur first year in cllege?
W：N. It's my secnd year. What abut yu?
M：I'm nt a student. I teach here. But it's my first year t wrk here.
(Text 4)
W：Are yu ready fr the exam?
M：Nt really. I'm afraid I wn't pass it. What shuld I d?
W：Relax! I'm sure yu'll d fine.
M：But Mr. Brwn said it wuld be very difficult.
(Text 5)
W：Hi, Sam. Yu lk great tday! Yur new cat is very nice.
M：Thanks! I lve the clr.
W：Me t. Hw much did it cst?
M：The ad said that the cat was n sale fr 42 dllars, but actually it was $40.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
M：May I help yu?
W：Yes. I want t buy sme tickets fr the play. It's n this Friday, Saturday and Sunday, right?
M：That's right. D yu want t watch it tnight, tmrrw r the day after tmrrw?
W：The day is nt imprtant, but my friends and I want t sit tgether. D yu have three such seats left?
M：Let me check... Yes, we d. We have three seats that are tgether the day after tmrrw.
W：Great! Then I'll take them.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Hey, Mark, I heard yu're ging t Gemany. Are yu ging there t d sightseeing?
M：N. A friend f mine in Germany invited me t visit her and her family.
W：Is she yur girlfriend?
M：N. Just a friend I met nline.
W：D yu knw what t d when yu visit smene fr the first time in that cuntry?
M：Yes. As a matter f fact, I d. I lked it up n the Internet. The first thing I shuld d is arrive n time.
W：Yes. Yu can bring a gift. And please remember t avid calling peple's family name when yu visit them fr the first time.
M：Thanks. I wn't frget.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：What did yu like ding when yu were a teenager, Sam?
M：I lved reading and writing. As a matter f fact, I dreamed f making a living n writing ne day.
W：Then why did yu give up yur dream?
M：Because I was very busy with my studies at cllege. And after leaving cllege, I was super busy at wrk.
W：But nw yu have the time and mney t make yur dream cme true. Yu can write again.
M：Well, nw I'm mre interested in learning languages.
W：S what languages are yu learning nw?
M：I'm learning bth French and Spanish.
W：Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time.
M：I think that's a waste f time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Hey, Charles. Did yu g bating at the park as yu had planned yesterday afternn?
M：N. I heard n the radi that it was ging t be windy, s I didn't g. I stayed hme and watched a mvie instead.
W：It seems that it is very windy this time f year.
M：That's true. Spring is like that in ur city. S what is the weather usually like in yur city in spring?
W：It rains a lt and it's cl.
M：Hw abut the weather in summer?
W：In summer, it's usually very ht, s I like ging swimming. What abut summer here?
M：It's nt ht at all. Summer here is a very cmfrtable seasn.
W：Yu must lve living in this city, Charles.
M：Certainly. I fell in lve with it right after I mved here at twelve years ld.
W：Ww, yu've lived here fr eight years.
M：Yes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
My name is Bb Brwn. I'm fifteen years ld. Nw I'm a freshman in Infrmatin Technlgy High Schl. Tday, I will intrduce smething abut my schl. My schl is a public schl in Queens, New Yrk. The schl building is lcated n 44th Rad in Lng Island City and was built n the frmer site f a factry. The schl is part f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin schl system. Opened in 2003, Infrmatin Technlgy High Schl is a high schl with abut 1,005 students frm grade 9 thrugh 12.79% f the students are bys. Mst f the students are frm Spanishspeaking cuntries. One f my best friends Tim is frm Argentina. He is ne year lder than me. Thanks t him, I quickly gt used t the high schl life. Besides, all f the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I lve my schl very much!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
GO. STOP. GO. STOP. The travel ideas in my head were fighting. “Are yu sure yu want t head t Greece this Nvember with Kathleen? The weather culd be unpleasant，” my husband warned. “Yu must g! Sunsets are amng the mst beautiful in the wrld and the island is a paradise (天堂)！” my friend Laura raved abut her trip in Santrini last year. With her encuraging wrds, I bught ur tickets t Athens, Santrini and Crete.
A sunny Saturday afternn welcmed us in Athens. During the first few days, Kathleen and I tried a lt f unknwntus fds. And then came Tuesday. The mment we landed in Santrini, a big strm brke ut. Santrini, nrmally a beautiful and ppular turist destinatin (目的地), was freezing, rainy and empty. With rain beating ur faces, Kathleen and I headed fr ur htel.
“This isn't hw I want t spend my vacatin, Mm，” Kathleen said sadly. “Maybe Crete isn't experiencing the same strm. Can we fly ut later tday？” My daughter thught up a clever idea. But we culdn't leave. We'd just arrived. Payments fr the htel wuld be lst and the lastminute air tickets wuld be expensive. “Let's nt decide right nw，” I suggested.
During the next few days, we drve arund thugh it rained hard. On the night at a restaurant named Pseidn, we waited and waited fr dinner. “Yur dinner will be ut shrtly. The ck is busy studying smething beautiful，” a man wh lked like a waiter said. When he saw ur puzzled lk, he explained, “He went ut fr a smke, saw tw beautiful ladies and began t chat...” We suddenly started laughing.
I realized sme change had been happening since ur arrival. “Yu knw, Mm, yu can't live a psitive life with a negative (消极的) mind，” my daughter said. We let g f ur wrries and enjyed ur trip in the fllwing days.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文，主题语境是生活。作者借自己与女儿的希腊之行告诉大家：在旅途中，保持积极的心态最为重要。
21．What des the underlined wrd “raved” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Reprted smething in detail.
B．Described smething endlessly.
C．Talked abut smething excitedly.
D．Suggested smething n purpse.
答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的“Yu must g! Sunsets are amng the mst beautiful in the wrld and the island is a paradise”可知，作者的朋友Laura极力建议作者去希腊旅行，她说希腊的落日是世界上最美的景色，那里的岛屿就是天堂。由此可以推知，Laura激动地谈及她的希腊之行。
22．What prblem did the authr and her daughter face in Santrini?
A．They were ut f mney.
B．They culdn't find their htel.
C．They were nt used t the lcal fds.
D．Their trip was influenced by bad weather.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The mment we landed in Santrini, a big strm brke ut和With rain beating ur faces, Kathleen and I headed fr ur htel”可知，作者和女儿到达Santrini时暴风雨突然降临，打乱了她们游览Santrini的计划。
23．What d the authr and her daughter think is the mst imprtant during a trip?
A．A perfect plan. B．Gd weather.
C．A psitive attitude. D．A right destinatin.
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第三段的“‘This isn't hw I want t spend my vacatin, Mm，’ Kathleen said sadly”可知，Santrini的暴风雨打乱了作者和女儿的旅行计划，破坏了她们的心情。根据第四段的“We suddenly started laughing”可知，在Pseidn饭店的经历让二人心情有所好转。再结合最后一段的内容可知，作者和女儿发现旅途中最重要的是保持积极的心态。
B
Ya Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a htel in Lijiang. She had been hitchhiking (搭便车旅行) arund China fr mnths. She invited me t travel with her, which was hw we ended up n the side f the rad lking fr a ride t the Tiger Leaping Grge. Within 20 minutes, we had ur first ride. The driver culdn't take us all the way and ended up drpping us at a freeway crssrads. As a new hitchhiker, I thught that wuld be the end f ur luck, but almst immediately we gt anther ride.
Our mst unfrgettable ride was when a twentysmething kid picked us up. He culdn't take us the whle way s his uncle bught us lunch and a bus ticket fr the rest f the jurney. He felt it was his duty t help us find a way t cmplete ur trip. It brught tears f jy and thankfulness t my eyes. This was the first time I understd hw guests are respected (受尊重) in China.
A few weeks later, we said gdbye. I thught we had been s lucky because we had been a lcal (本地人) and a freigner traveling tgether. But nw Ya Ting was n lnger arund t d the talking, nr did I have smene t depend n if smething went wrng. When I std by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all abut the difficulties befre me. Nw I was just a strange freigner n her wn wh suddenly had t manage with pr Chinese.
After abut 30 minutes, a cuple picked me up and tk me the whle eight hurs t Chengdu. We ate lunch n the way, and they refused t allw me t pay fr any f it, which I had cme t learn was typical (持有的) f Chinese culture. This made me believe that peple weren't being friendly because f Ya Ting.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章是一名外国女士描述她在中国搭便车旅行的经历。
24．What d the authr and Ya Ting have in cmmn?
A．They bth are freigners.
B．They bth live in Lijiang.
C．They bth are hitchhikers.
D．They bth speak Chinese well.
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由第一段中作者对Ya Ting的描述“She had been hitchhiking arund China fr mnths”和对她自己的描述“As a new hitchhiker”可知，她俩都是搭便车旅行者。
25．What can we learn abut the authr's trip t the Tiger Leaping Grge?
A．It was rather tiring. B．It was very smth.
C．It was full f danger. D．It was heartbreaking.
答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由作者在前两段描述她们去虎跳峡搭便车的经历“Within 20 minutes, we had ur first ride... almst immediately we gt anther ride... Our mst unfrgettable ride”可知，作者和Ya Ting很幸运地搭上不同的便车到达虎跳峡。由此可推断，她们的这趟旅行很顺利。
26．What was the main cause f the authr's difficulties mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．She lst her way.
B．She had little mney left.
C．She was unable t find her friend.
D．She was a lne freign traveler in China.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“Nw I was just a strange freigner n her wn wh suddenly had t manage with pr Chinese”可知，与Ya Ting分手后，作者面临的困难是：她是一名独自在中国搭便车旅行的外国人。
27．What did the cuple d when taking the authr t Chengdu?
A．They drpped her halfway.
B．They lent her sme mney.
C．They ffered her a free lunch.
D．They taught her abut Chinese culture
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“We ate lunch n the way, and they refused t allw me t pay fr any f it”可知，这对中国夫妇免费请作者吃了顿午饭。
C
When yu g n a trip t America, yu will see the wrd Mtel n signs and ntice bards. It is made up f “mtr” and “htel” and it is really a htel fr peple wh arrive by car (hwever, yu dn't need a car t stay at ne). Yu have t pay when yu arrive fr yur rm, which usually has a bath. Meals are nt prvided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lt f salads and sandwiches. Alng the main rads there are a lt f mtels. Each tries t ffer mre than the thers. Sme prvide televisin in every bedrm; thers have swimming pls and s n. Mtels are especially useful when yu are in the cuntry, far frm a twn r city. Yu will als find them in big natinal parks.
In these great natinal parks, yu may meet guests yu dn't expect t see. An American friend tld me a shrt stry. In the middle f a mnless night, she heard strange nises utside her mtel windw in the Yellwstne Natinal Park in Wyming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped ut f bed, pened the dr and crept twards a dark shadw. As she gt clse, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn't a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning ver sme empty tins with its paws, lking fr tasty bits f fd. My friend decided t leave that particular thief alne!
There are als, f curse, places called “rming huses”， where they prvide ldges (客房). Yu will see such signs as Turists r Rms Rent, and yu culd try ne f these. A wrd f warning — lking fr a rm in New Yrk during the turist seasn is like lking fr gld n the mn!
【语篇解读】 作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家作了介绍。
28．The underlined wrd “crept” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”．
A．mved slwly B．rushed ut
C．threw away D．ran fast
答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。
29．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A．an interesting stry
B．bears usually lk fr fd at night
C．the experience f the authr's friend
D．we may meet animals in natinal parks
答案与解析：D 段落大意题。本段第一句是主题句，作者以自己朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。
30．Frm the last paragraph, we can learn that in New Yrk during the turist seasn ________.
A．turists can find gld there
B．it is difficult t find a rm there
C．turists can have a sweet dream there
D．there is a warning fr turists t New Yrk
答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据本段最后一句可知，在旅游季节，在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金，即找房间很难。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all knw it is nt always s easy t be happy. We als knw hw stressed (有压力的) yu are, with hmewrk, exams, sprts meets and extra utdr activities, let alne trying t have a life utside schl. __31__
Exercise
Physical activity prduces all srts f things which help us t relax and feel gd. Exercise can als make us feel mre cnfident (自信的), which certainly makes us happier. Yu dn't have t be a future Olympian. __32__ If yu hate PE, find smething less cmpetitive: g fr a walk, dance arund yur rm r hit a park.
Thankfulness
It's easy t take the gd things in life withut thinking abut them r shwing yu're thankful. __33__ An easy way t d this is t make a list befre bed f five things yu're thankful fr. They can be big things, like yur family and friends, r little things, like a gd hair day.
Laugh
__34__ But research has shwn that a gd laugh reduces (减少) stress and, even if yu start by frcing yurself t laugh, imprves hw yu feel.
Sleep
Get enugh ZZZs. __35__ Nt getting enugh sleep makes yu angry and sad, s leave yur phne utside yur rm, turn ff the lights and let yurself have a gd sleep. Sweet dreams!
A．Teens especially need at least eight hurs.
B．If yu're feeling blue, knw that yu're nt alne.
C．Yu can increase happiness if yu exercise with a friend.
D．S here are ur tp tips n being happy and staying happy.
E．Everyne can get smething gd frm mving a little bit.
F．But studies have shwn that giving thanks can make yu happier.
G．Sme days, laughing is just abut the last thing yu feel like ding.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种使自己快乐的方法。
31．答案与解析：D 该空前提出快乐不易，再结合下文的四种方法可知，D项内容在此承上启下。
32．答案与解析：E E项中的get smething gd和上文中的“help us t relax and feel gd, make us feel mre cnfident”相呼应；mving a little bit和下文中的“g fr a walk, dance arund yur rm r hit a park”相呼应。
33．答案与解析：F 根据该段小标题Thankfulness和下文中的“make a list befre bed f five things yu're thankful fr”可知，经常表达谢意会使人更加快乐。该空后的this指代F项中的giving thanks。
34．答案与解析：G 根据该段谈论的中心词laugh和下一句中的转折连词But可知，G项内容符合此处语境。
35．答案与解析：A 根据该段小标题Sleep和下一句中的“Nt getting enugh sleep makes yu angry and sad”可知，此处指年轻人需要至少8个小时的睡眠。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Jey. Up until I was abut 13 years ld, I grew up in a really unstable (不稳定的) hme. I__36__ just abut every exam I tk __37__ I was nt interested in any class. And I ften hung ut with the __38__ crwd.
Everything changed when I met Jhn, wh changed my life in a whle new way. He gave me much __39__. Fr example, Jhn nce __40__ me that if I culd get gd grades and stay __41__ such as ding at least 60 hurs f cmmunity service, he wuld take me t the “2Xtreme Dream” trip.
The “2Xtreme Dream” was a trip t the highest muntain in Eurpe, Mt. Elbrus. It als included cmmunity service t __42__ the rphans (孤儿) there. There were 10 peple aged frm 14 t 19 that __43__ the trip. We all had t wrk __44__ t get t the tp f the muntain. The whle trip was based n ur __45__， “life is a muntain.” Every step yu take is a step tward __46__.
The trip ttally __47__ my life. Making it t the tp f Elbrus was smething I had __48__ thught I culd d frm the beginning. Being at the tp f the muntain was the best __49__ I had had and I'll never __50__ that mment. I nw knw that I can achieve anything I want if I __51__ t d it. I never thught that I wuld be able t have a trip __52__ my family and friends fr 16 days, but I made it and made many new friends during it. I'm s grateful fr what Jhn has dne t me. __53__ everybdy that was a part f this — yu guys have helped me becme a __54__ persn. I have mre __55__ nw and believe I will have a bright future.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Jey在一个不稳定的家庭长大，成绩不好，感受不到人生的意义。但是，一次旅行彻底改变了他的人生。
36．A.expected B．failed
C．missed D．lved
答案与解析：B 根据后文的“I was nt interested in any class.”可推测，作者参加的每一门考试都不及格(failed)。
37．A.because B．if
C．althugh D．while
答案与解析：A 因为(because)作者对课程都不感兴趣，所以学习成绩才不好。
38．A.cheerful B．wrng
C．quiet D．ppular
答案与解析：B 因为本段都是讲的作者过去的不好的方面，因此，和作者交往的都是一群坏(wrng)孩子。
39．A.respect B．permissin
C．supprt D．peace
答案与解析：C 根据后文内容可推测，Jhn给予作者很多支持(supprt)。
40．A.reminded B．warned
C．prmised D．taught
答案与解析：C Jhn向作者承诺(prmised)，如果作者能做到他提出的两件事，他会带作者去“2Xtreme Dream” trip。
41．A.active B．curius
C．cautius D．calm
答案与解析：A 由本空后的“such as ding at least 60 hurs f cmmunity service”可推测，Jhn让作者变得活跃(active)。
42．A.greet B．invite
C．attract D．help
答案与解析：D 根据本空前的“It als included cmmunity service”可推测，他们也会帮助(help)当地的孤儿。
43．A.wrried abut B．jined in
C．heard abut D．talked abut
答案与解析：B 共有10个人参加了(jined in)这次旅行。
44．A.tgether B．alne
C．repeatedly D．cntinuusly
答案与解析：A 由文章最后一句话“everybdy that was a part f this”可知，团队中的每一个人需要团结协作，一起(tgether)到达山顶。
45．A.situatin B．purpse
C．idea D．experience
答案与解析：C 由下文“life is a muntain.”可知，这是团队共同的理念(idea)。
46．A.chance B．success
C．challenges D．mistakes
答案与解析：B 人生就像登山，你每迈出一步，就离成功(success)近了一步。
47．A.changed B．imprved
C．shwed D．damaged
答案与解析：A 由上文“Everything changed when I met Jhn”和下文内容可知，这次旅行改变了(changed)作者的生活。
48．A.frequently B．ever
C．even D．never
答案与解析：D 由文章第一段作者的状况可推测，作者从来没有(never)想到自己能够成功到达山顶。
49．A.thught B．chice
C．feeling D．praise
答案与解析：C 站在山顶的感觉是作者有过的最美好的感觉(feeling)。
50．A.imagine B．describe
C．frget D．explain
答案与解析：C 作者永远不会忘记(frget)那个时刻。
51．A.pretend B．struggle
C．remember D．affrd
答案与解析：B 根据本空前的“I nw knw that I can achieve anything I want if...”可推测，作者现在知道，如果他努力奋斗了，就能做成他想做的任何事。
52．A.fr B．like
C．withut D．against
答案与解析：C 作者从来没有想过自己能在没有(withut)家人和朋友陪伴的情况下，进行一场长达16天的旅行。
53．A.Admire B．Thank
C．Welcme D．Intrduce
答案与解析：B 由下文“yu guys have helped me becme...”可知，作者也要感谢(Thank)团队中的每一个人。
54．A.wiser B．gentle
C．better D．kind
答案与解析：C “2Xtreme Dream” trip 改变了作者的人生，使作者成为一个更好的(better)人。
55．A.cnfidence B．truble
C．freedm D．desire
答案与解析：A 根据本空后的“believe I will have a bright future.”可推测，作者对自己更有信心(cnfidence)了。
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Australia was always a cuntry I wanted t visit s I saved up sme mney and 56.________(take) the plane fr Australia at 57.________ end f the schl term.
It was strange when I arrived. It was the start f winter! Happily fr me the weather was still ht and sunny thugh. 58.________ als tk me a while t get used t the time difference.
The cuntry is 59.________(true) beautiful, full f wildlife yu wuldn't find anywhere else in the wrld. I visited a kala sanctuary (考拉保护) in Brisbane — there were kalas everywhere 60.________(sleep) in the trees and I even gt the chance 61.________(hld) ne. I learnt lts f 62.________(fact) abut kalas, t. Fr example, kalas can sleep fr up t 22 hurs a day. At the sanctuary there were als kangars (袋鼠) that we 63.________(allw) t feed. They were really cute and friendly.
Anther exciting part f my trip was snrkelling (潜泳) in the Great Barrier Reef, as the water was very clear and blue. I was als lucky t see sme 64.________(interest) sea animals.
I lved visiting everywhere frm the beautiful muntains and waterfalls in the Natinal Parks 65.________ the lng white sandy beaches. It's a beautiful cuntry and wrth visiting ne day if yu ever get the chance.
56．答案与解析：tk 考查一般过去时。设空处与saved up 并列作谓语，应用一般过去时，故填tk。
57．答案与解析：the 考查定冠词。at the end f 意为“在……末”。
58．答案与解析：It 考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是t get used t the time difference，故填It。
59．答案与解析：truly 考查副词。设空处作状语修饰beautiful，表示“真正；确实”，故填truly。
60．答案与解析：sleeping 考查动词ing形式作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰 kalas，因为kalas与sleep之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且sleep 表示的动作当时正在发生，故填sleeping。
61．答案与解析：t hld 考查动词不定式作定语的用法。have/get the chance t d sth.意为“有机会做某事”。
62．答案与解析：facts 考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“事实”，因为fact是可数名词，且其前有lts f，故填facts。
63．答案与解析：were allwed 考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处所在句意为“在保护区里，还有袋鼠。我们可以(were allwed)给袋鼠喂食”，故应用被动语态，因为此处描述作者去澳大利亚的旅游经历，应用一般过去时，故填were allwed。
64．答案与解析：interesting 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰sea animals，表示“有趣的”，故填形容词interesting。
65．答案与解析：t 考查介词。设空处所在句意为“我喜欢游览这儿的每个地方，从国家公园美丽的山和瀑布到白色的长沙滩”，故填介词t。frm... t...意为“从……到……”。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定上周末你和家人组织了一次乡村旅游活动。请你写一篇英文游记，内容包括：
1．旅游目的地；
2．有意义的事；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案：
In rder t get clse t nature and relax urselves, last weekend ur family tk a trip t Ping'an Village, which is hme t ranges. When we arrived at the village, the glden ranges all ver the hills came int view, adding beauty t the village.
Seeing the farmers busying themselves harvesting ranges, I, tgether with my 15yearld brther, jined them t help them. Inexperienced as we were in picking ranges, we learned the skills quickly under the guidance f the farmers. In return fr ur help, the farmers ffered t give us sme ranges, but we refused.
As far as I am cncerned, as a traveler, experiencing smething new and helping thers are the mst meaningful things in a trip.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Tm has an aunt wh lives in a farff village. He hadn't seen her fr tw years and he really missed her.
Tm spent a lt f time with his aunt when he was a_little_by. At that time, his parents were t busy with their wrk, s they sent him t his aunt. It was his aunt wh tk care f him fr a lng time. He remembered that back then a girl smetimes played_with him. But he culdn't remember her very clearly. After all, it was s many years befre.
Last week, Tm decided t visit his aunt. And he called her first.
“Hell, Auntie. This is Tm. Hw are yu？” asked Tm ver the phne.
“I'm fine, Tm. Thanks. I'm just a bit lnely，” said Tm's_aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right decisin.
“I'm cming this weekend. I want t spend_the_weekend with yu，”he immediately said, thinking his aunt wuld be surely full f jy.
“Really? That's great! I miss yu s much.”his aunt said excitedly.
Tm set ff n Friday afternn. He thught he wuld arrive by six in the evening, but there was an accident n the rad and all the traffic was stpped fr almst an hur. When he gt ff the bus, it was getting_dark.
It's a tenminute walk frm the bus statin t his aunt's huse. The village had experienced a_lt_f_changes. Tm lked arund curiusly. Just at that mment, anther bus stpped and a girl gt ff the bus. The_girl passed by Tm and began t walk int the village. Thinking that his aunt was waiting fr him, Tm began t walk int the village t.
He walked behind the girl. After abut tw minutes, it seemed that the girl nticed him. She lked back hurriedly, and then cntinued t walk. Mments later, the girl lked back again and then quickened her pace.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
It seemed that the girl was a bit scared.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Clearly, it frightened the girl even mre. ______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案：
Paragraph 1：
It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. After all, it was getting_dark and there was nbdy else nearby. With Tm keeping walking behind her, the_girl was afraid that he was a bad guy. Tm realized that and wanted t explain the fact t the girl. S he decided t walk faster s that he culd catch up with the girl.
Paragraph 2：
Clearly, it frightened the girl even mre. She was s scared that she started running. She ran faster and faster and finally stpped in frnt f a huse. She kncked n the dr hard, trying t ask fr help. Surprisingly, it was Tm's_aunt wh pened the dr. Seeing the scene, Tm's aunt immediately laughed and explained the truth t the girl. The girl was embarrassed and said srry t Tm. Then they recgnized each ther. The girl was whm Tm played_with as a_little_by. What a small wrld!
电子邮件是互联网时代人们进行书面交流的主要文体。它与一般信件一样，也包括信头、正文和结尾部分； 电子邮件写作要简单明了，便于阅读；电子邮件的人称及时态则需根据所写的具体内容来确定。
[增分佳句]
①It wuld be a gd idea if yu travel a lt in yur spare time.
如果在你的业余时间能进行多次的旅游实在是太好了。
②Hw is everything ging with yu？/Hw are yu getting n with everything?
你最近一切都好吗？
③I'd like t be yur guide and sincerely invite yu t cme t my huse.
我很乐意做你的向导，并诚心地邀请你来我家里做客。
④As a native here, I'd like t give yu sme recmmendatins f the scenic spts here.
作为当地人，我很乐意就这儿的景点向你提一些建议。
⑤I'd like t share my travel experience with yu.
我很乐意与你分享我的旅游经历。
[电子邮件模板]
Dear ××，
Hw happy I am t ________________ (表明收到来信). I'm much pleased t infrm yu ________________ (简述个人的近况)．
Last week, we ________________ (描述具体事情). The landscape was ________________ (描写具体的景物)．I felt ________________ (描写感受)．
By the way, I'm ging t ________________ (表明意愿与期望)．
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely，
×××
精品展示
[2019·襄阳高一检测]假设你是王涛，暑假期间你和父母一起外出旅游玩得很开心，你想将你的旅游经历用邮件形式与你的英国笔友Tm分享。
注意：词数100个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
[审题谋篇]
第一步：明确要求
该写作属于应用文旅游话题的电子邮件，主要是分享旅游经历，故应该以第一人称为主；介绍旅游经历时用一般过去时；期望和祝福时应该用一般现在时。
第二步：确定段落
第一段：引入话题(暑假旅游)
第二段：旅游的过程及收获
第三段：希望与祝福
第三步：提炼要点
1．riginally 原本；起初
2．appreciate 欣赏
3．histrical 历史的
4．travel_experience 旅游经历
5．a_cllectin_f 收集
6．cultural_treasures 文化财富
7．natural_scenery 自然景观
8．have_a_wnderful_time 过得愉快
9．g_n_a_trip 旅行
第四步：句式升级
1．我爸妈和我去了西藏首府拉萨旅行。拉萨也是这个地区政治、经济和文化中心。
(一般表达)My parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa.
Lhasa is als the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center f the regin.
(高级表达)My parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa, which_is_als_the_plitical,_ecnmic_and_cultural_center_f_the_regin.(定语从句)
2．我们都对那儿的自然景观感到震惊， 那儿的自然景观让我们感到平静祥和。
(一般表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there.
The natural scenery there made us feel peaceful and quiet.
(高级表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which_made_us_feel_peaceful_and_quiet.(定语从句)
3．我们首先参观了布达拉宫，它始建于七世纪。
(一般表达)We first visited the Ptala Palace which was riginally built in the 7th century.
(高级表达)We first visited the Ptala Palace riginally built_in_the_7th_century.(分词作定语)
[连句成篇]
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear Tm，
I'd like t share my travel experience with yu. During this summer hliday, my parents and I went n a trip t the capital city f Tibet, Lhasa, which is als the plitical, ecnmic and cultural center f the regin.
We first visited the Ptala Palace riginally built in the 7th century. And then, we appreciated a rich cllectin f cultural treasures in Tibet Museum where we learned sme useful histrical knwledge abut Tibet. During thse days, we were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which made us feel peaceful and quiet. I strngly suggest that yu travel t Tibet with me next time and I'm sure yu will have a wnderful time.
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Wang Ta
单元检测卷(三)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers d?
A．Watch a play. B．G t a cncert.
C．G t the cinema.
2．What des the man want?
A．Juice. B．Cffee.
C．Green tea.
3．What is the man?
A．A cleaner. B．A teacher.
C．A headmaster.
4．Hw des the man feel nw?
A．Wrried. B．Tired.
C．Angry.
5．Hw much did the man pay fr the cat?
A．$44. B．$42.
C．$40.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What day is it tday?
A．Friday. B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
7．Wh is the wman speaking t?
A．A friend. B．A perfrmer.
C．A ticket seller.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why will the man g t Germany?
A．T d sightseeing.
B．T see his girlfriend.
C．T visit a friend's family.
9．Hw is calling a stranger's family name in Germany?
A．Nrmal. B．Implite.
C．Friendly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did the man dream f becming as a teenager?
A．A writer.
B．A cllege teacher.
C．A successful businessman.
11．Hw many languages is the man learning nw?
A．1. B．2.
C．3.
12．What des the wman think f learning new languages?
A．Unnecessary. B．Imprtant.
C．Difficult.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the man d yesterday?
A．He went bating.
B．He cleaned his rm.
C．He watched a film.
14．What is spring like in the wman's city?
A．It's very cld.
B．It's ften rainy.
C．It's quite warm.
15．What des the wman like ding in summer?
A．Ging fishing. B．Taking a lng hliday.
C．Ging swimming.
16．What des the man think f living in his city?
A．Great. B．Stressful.
C．Dull.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When was the by's schl pened?
A．In 2003. B．In 2005.
C．In 2007.
18．Hw many students are there in the by's schl?
A．Abut 1,005. B．Abut 2,000.
C．Abut 2,500.
19．Where are mst students in the schl frm?
A．Englishspeaking cuntries.
B．Frenchspeaking cuntries.
C．Spanishspeaking cuntries.
20．What des the by think f the teachers in the schl?
A．Nice. B．Strict.
C．Patient.
答案：
1～5 BCBAC 6～10 ACCBA 11～15 BCCBC
16～20 AAACA
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：Lily, let's g t the theatre tday. I've heard there's a very gd play n nw.
W：Srry, but I'm ging t attend a cncert. D yu want t g with me?
M：Why nt?
(Text 2)
W：Wuld yu like smething t drink, sir?
M：Yes, please. I'm really thirsty. But let me lk at the menu first. Hmm... There is cffee, green tea, CcaCla and juice. Hmm... I'd like sme tea.
W：OK, sir. Just a minute.
(Text 3)
M：Is this yur first year in cllege?
W：N. It's my secnd year. What abut yu?
M：I'm nt a student. I teach here. But it's my first year t wrk here.
(Text 4)
W：Are yu ready fr the exam?
M：Nt really. I'm afraid I wn't pass it. What shuld I d?
W：Relax! I'm sure yu'll d fine.
M：But Mr. Brwn said it wuld be very difficult.
(Text 5)
W：Hi, Sam. Yu lk great tday! Yur new cat is very nice.
M：Thanks! I lve the clr.
W：Me t. Hw much did it cst?
M：The ad said that the cat was n sale fr 42 dllars, but actually it was $40.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(Text 6)
M：May I help yu?
W：Yes. I want t buy sme tickets fr the play. It's n this Friday, Saturday and Sunday, right?
M：That's right. D yu want t watch it tnight, tmrrw r the day after tmrrw?
W：The day is nt imprtant, but my friends and I want t sit tgether. D yu have three such seats left?
M：Let me check... Yes, we d. We have three seats that are tgether the day after tmrrw.
W：Great! Then I'll take them.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(Text 7)
W：Hey, Mark, I heard yu're ging t Gemany. Are yu ging there t d sightseeing?
M：N. A friend f mine in Germany invited me t visit her and her family.
W：Is she yur girlfriend?
M：N. Just a friend I met nline.
W：D yu knw what t d when yu visit smene fr the first time in that cuntry?
M：Yes. As a matter f fact, I d. I lked it up n the Internet. The first thing I shuld d is arrive n time.
W：Yes. Yu can bring a gift. And please remember t avid calling peple's family name when yu visit them fr the first time.
M：Thanks. I wn't frget.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W：What did yu like ding when yu were a teenager, Sam?
M：I lved reading and writing. As a matter f fact, I dreamed f making a living n writing ne day.
W：Then why did yu give up yur dream?
M：Because I was very busy with my studies at cllege. And after leaving cllege, I was super busy at wrk.
W：But nw yu have the time and mney t make yur dream cme true. Yu can write again.
M：Well, nw I'm mre interested in learning languages.
W：S what languages are yu learning nw?
M：I'm learning bth French and Spanish.
W：Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time.
M：I think that's a waste f time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W：Hey, Charles. Did yu g bating at the park as yu had planned yesterday afternn?
M：N. I heard n the radi that it was ging t be windy, s I didn't g. I stayed hme and watched a mvie instead.
W：It seems that it is very windy this time f year.
M：That's true. Spring is like that in ur city. S what is the weather usually like in yur city in spring?
W：It rains a lt and it's cl.
M：Hw abut the weather in summer?
W：In summer, it's usually very ht, s I like ging swimming. What abut summer here?
M：It's nt ht at all. Summer here is a very cmfrtable seasn.
W：Yu must lve living in this city, Charles.
M：Certainly. I fell in lve with it right after I mved here at twelve years ld.
W：Ww, yu've lived here fr eight years.
M：Yes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
My name is Bb Brwn. I'm fifteen years ld. Nw I'm a freshman in Infrmatin Technlgy High Schl. Tday, I will intrduce smething abut my schl. My schl is a public schl in Queens, New Yrk. The schl building is lcated n 44th Rad in Lng Island City and was built n the frmer site f a factry. The schl is part f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin schl system. Opened in 2003, Infrmatin Technlgy High Schl is a high schl with abut 1,005 students frm grade 9 thrugh 12.79% f the students are bys. Mst f the students are frm Spanishspeaking cuntries. One f my best friends Tim is frm Argentina. He is ne year lder than me. Thanks t him, I quickly gt used t the high schl life. Besides, all f the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I lve my schl very much!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
GO. STOP. GO. STOP. The travel ideas in my head were fighting. “Are yu sure yu want t head t Greece this Nvember with Kathleen? The weather culd be unpleasant，” my husband warned. “Yu must g! Sunsets are amng the mst beautiful in the wrld and the island is a paradise (天堂)！” my friend Laura raved abut her trip in Santrini last year. With her encuraging wrds, I bught ur tickets t Athens, Santrini and Crete.
A sunny Saturday afternn welcmed us in Athens. During the first few days, Kathleen and I tried a lt f unknwntus fds. And then came Tuesday. The mment we landed in Santrini, a big strm brke ut. Santrini, nrmally a beautiful and ppular turist destinatin (目的地), was freezing, rainy and empty. With rain beating ur faces, Kathleen and I headed fr ur htel.
“This isn't hw I want t spend my vacatin, Mm，” Kathleen said sadly. “Maybe Crete isn't experiencing the same strm. Can we fly ut later tday？” My daughter thught up a clever idea. But we culdn't leave. We'd just arrived. Payments fr the htel wuld be lst and the lastminute air tickets wuld be expensive. “Let's nt decide right nw，” I suggested.
During the next few days, we drve arund thugh it rained hard. On the night at a restaurant named Pseidn, we waited and waited fr dinner. “Yur dinner will be ut shrtly. The ck is busy studying smething beautiful，” a man wh lked like a waiter said. When he saw ur puzzled lk, he explained, “He went ut fr a smke, saw tw beautiful ladies and began t chat...” We suddenly started laughing.
I realized sme change had been happening since ur arrival. “Yu knw, Mm, yu can't live a psitive life with a negative (消极的) mind，” my daughter said. We let g f ur wrries and enjyed ur trip in the fllwing days.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文，主题语境是生活。作者借自己与女儿的希腊之行告诉大家：在旅途中，保持积极的心态最为重要。
21．What des the underlined wrd “raved” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Reprted smething in detail.
B．Described smething endlessly.
C．Talked abut smething excitedly.
D．Suggested smething n purpse.
答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的“Yu must g! Sunsets are amng the mst beautiful in the wrld and the island is a paradise”可知，作者的朋友Laura极力建议作者去希腊旅行，她说希腊的落日是世界上最美的景色，那里的岛屿就是天堂。由此可以推知，Laura激动地谈及她的希腊之行。
22．What prblem did the authr and her daughter face in Santrini?
A．They were ut f mney.
B．They culdn't find their htel.
C．They were nt used t the lcal fds.
D．Their trip was influenced by bad weather.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The mment we landed in Santrini, a big strm brke ut和With rain beating ur faces, Kathleen and I headed fr ur htel”可知，作者和女儿到达Santrini时暴风雨突然降临，打乱了她们游览Santrini的计划。
23．What d the authr and her daughter think is the mst imprtant during a trip?
A．A perfect plan. B．Gd weather.
C．A psitive attitude. D．A right destinatin.
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第三段的“‘This isn't hw I want t spend my vacatin, Mm，’ Kathleen said sadly”可知，Santrini的暴风雨打乱了作者和女儿的旅行计划，破坏了她们的心情。根据第四段的“We suddenly started laughing”可知，在Pseidn饭店的经历让二人心情有所好转。再结合最后一段的内容可知，作者和女儿发现旅途中最重要的是保持积极的心态。
B
Ya Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a htel in Lijiang. She had been hitchhiking (搭便车旅行) arund China fr mnths. She invited me t travel with her, which was hw we ended up n the side f the rad lking fr a ride t the Tiger Leaping Grge. Within 20 minutes, we had ur first ride. The driver culdn't take us all the way and ended up drpping us at a freeway crssrads. As a new hitchhiker, I thught that wuld be the end f ur luck, but almst immediately we gt anther ride.
Our mst unfrgettable ride was when a twentysmething kid picked us up. He culdn't take us the whle way s his uncle bught us lunch and a bus ticket fr the rest f the jurney. He felt it was his duty t help us find a way t cmplete ur trip. It brught tears f jy and thankfulness t my eyes. This was the first time I understd hw guests are respected (受尊重) in China.
A few weeks later, we said gdbye. I thught we had been s lucky because we had been a lcal (本地人) and a freigner traveling tgether. But nw Ya Ting was n lnger arund t d the talking, nr did I have smene t depend n if smething went wrng. When I std by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all abut the difficulties befre me. Nw I was just a strange freigner n her wn wh suddenly had t manage with pr Chinese.
After abut 30 minutes, a cuple picked me up and tk me the whle eight hurs t Chengdu. We ate lunch n the way, and they refused t allw me t pay fr any f it, which I had cme t learn was typical (持有的) f Chinese culture. This made me believe that peple weren't being friendly because f Ya Ting.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章是一名外国女士描述她在中国搭便车旅行的经历。
24．What d the authr and Ya Ting have in cmmn?
A．They bth are freigners.
B．They bth live in Lijiang.
C．They bth are hitchhikers.
D．They bth speak Chinese well.
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由第一段中作者对Ya Ting的描述“She had been hitchhiking arund China fr mnths”和对她自己的描述“As a new hitchhiker”可知，她俩都是搭便车旅行者。
25．What can we learn abut the authr's trip t the Tiger Leaping Grge?
A．It was rather tiring. B．It was very smth.
C．It was full f danger. D．It was heartbreaking.
答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由作者在前两段描述她们去虎跳峡搭便车的经历“Within 20 minutes, we had ur first ride... almst immediately we gt anther ride... Our mst unfrgettable ride”可知，作者和Ya Ting很幸运地搭上不同的便车到达虎跳峡。由此可推断，她们的这趟旅行很顺利。
26．What was the main cause f the authr's difficulties mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．She lst her way.
B．She had little mney left.
C．She was unable t find her friend.
D．She was a lne freign traveler in China.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“Nw I was just a strange freigner n her wn wh suddenly had t manage with pr Chinese”可知，与Ya Ting分手后，作者面临的困难是：她是一名独自在中国搭便车旅行的外国人。
27．What did the cuple d when taking the authr t Chengdu?
A．They drpped her halfway.
B．They lent her sme mney.
C．They ffered her a free lunch.
D．They taught her abut Chinese culture
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“We ate lunch n the way, and they refused t allw me t pay fr any f it”可知，这对中国夫妇免费请作者吃了顿午饭。
C
When yu g n a trip t America, yu will see the wrd Mtel n signs and ntice bards. It is made up f “mtr” and “htel” and it is really a htel fr peple wh arrive by car (hwever, yu dn't need a car t stay at ne). Yu have t pay when yu arrive fr yur rm, which usually has a bath. Meals are nt prvided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lt f salads and sandwiches. Alng the main rads there are a lt f mtels. Each tries t ffer mre than the thers. Sme prvide televisin in every bedrm; thers have swimming pls and s n. Mtels are especially useful when yu are in the cuntry, far frm a twn r city. Yu will als find them in big natinal parks.
In these great natinal parks, yu may meet guests yu dn't expect t see. An American friend tld me a shrt stry. In the middle f a mnless night, she heard strange nises utside her mtel windw in the Yellwstne Natinal Park in Wyming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped ut f bed, pened the dr and crept twards a dark shadw. As she gt clse, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn't a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning ver sme empty tins with its paws, lking fr tasty bits f fd. My friend decided t leave that particular thief alne!
There are als, f curse, places called “rming huses”， where they prvide ldges (客房). Yu will see such signs as Turists r Rms Rent, and yu culd try ne f these. A wrd f warning — lking fr a rm in New Yrk during the turist seasn is like lking fr gld n the mn!
【语篇解读】 作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家作了介绍。
28．The underlined wrd “crept” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”．
A．mved slwly B．rushed ut
C．threw away D．ran fast
答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。
29．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A．an interesting stry
B．bears usually lk fr fd at night
C．the experience f the authr's friend
D．we may meet animals in natinal parks
答案与解析：D 段落大意题。本段第一句是主题句，作者以自己朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。
30．Frm the last paragraph, we can learn that in New Yrk during the turist seasn ________.
A．turists can find gld there
B．it is difficult t find a rm there
C．turists can have a sweet dream there
D．there is a warning fr turists t New Yrk
答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据本段最后一句可知，在旅游季节，在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金，即找房间很难。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all knw it is nt always s easy t be happy. We als knw hw stressed (有压力的) yu are, with hmewrk, exams, sprts meets and extra utdr activities, let alne trying t have a life utside schl. __31__
Exercise
Physical activity prduces all srts f things which help us t relax and feel gd. Exercise can als make us feel mre cnfident (自信的), which certainly makes us happier. Yu dn't have t be a future Olympian. __32__ If yu hate PE, find smething less cmpetitive: g fr a walk, dance arund yur rm r hit a park.
Thankfulness
It's easy t take the gd things in life withut thinking abut them r shwing yu're thankful. __33__ An easy way t d this is t make a list befre bed f five things yu're thankful fr. They can be big things, like yur family and friends, r little things, like a gd hair day.
Laugh
__34__ But research has shwn that a gd laugh reduces (减少) stress and, even if yu start by frcing yurself t laugh, imprves hw yu feel.
Sleep
Get enugh ZZZs. __35__ Nt getting enugh sleep makes yu angry and sad, s leave yur phne utside yur rm, turn ff the lights and let yurself have a gd sleep. Sweet dreams!
A．Teens especially need at least eight hurs.
B．If yu're feeling blue, knw that yu're nt alne.
C．Yu can increase happiness if yu exercise with a friend.
D．S here are ur tp tips n being happy and staying happy.
E．Everyne can get smething gd frm mving a little bit.
F．But studies have shwn that giving thanks can make yu happier.
G．Sme days, laughing is just abut the last thing yu feel like ding.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种使自己快乐的方法。
31．答案与解析：D 该空前提出快乐不易，再结合下文的四种方法可知，D项内容在此承上启下。
32．答案与解析：E E项中的get smething gd和上文中的“help us t relax and feel gd, make us feel mre cnfident”相呼应；mving a little bit和下文中的“g fr a walk, dance arund yur rm r hit a park”相呼应。
33．答案与解析：F 根据该段小标题Thankfulness和下文中的“make a list befre bed f five things yu're thankful fr”可知，经常表达谢意会使人更加快乐。该空后的this指代F项中的giving thanks。
34．答案与解析：G 根据该段谈论的中心词laugh和下一句中的转折连词But可知，G项内容符合此处语境。
35．答案与解析：A 根据该段小标题Sleep和下一句中的“Nt getting enugh sleep makes yu angry and sad”可知，此处指年轻人需要至少8个小时的睡眠。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Jey. Up until I was abut 13 years ld, I grew up in a really unstable (不稳定的) hme. I__36__ just abut every exam I tk __37__ I was nt interested in any class. And I ften hung ut with the __38__ crwd.
Everything changed when I met Jhn, wh changed my life in a whle new way. He gave me much __39__. Fr example, Jhn nce __40__ me that if I culd get gd grades and stay __41__ such as ding at least 60 hurs f cmmunity service, he wuld take me t the “2Xtreme Dream” trip.
The “2Xtreme Dream” was a trip t the highest muntain in Eurpe, Mt. Elbrus. It als included cmmunity service t __42__ the rphans (孤儿) there. There were 10 peple aged frm 14 t 19 that __43__ the trip. We all had t wrk __44__ t get t the tp f the muntain. The whle trip was based n ur __45__， “life is a muntain.” Every step yu take is a step tward __46__.
The trip ttally __47__ my life. Making it t the tp f Elbrus was smething I had __48__ thught I culd d frm the beginning. Being at the tp f the muntain was the best __49__ I had had and I'll never __50__ that mment. I nw knw that I can achieve anything I want if I __51__ t d it. I never thught that I wuld be able t have a trip __52__ my family and friends fr 16 days, but I made it and made many new friends during it. I'm s grateful fr what Jhn has dne t me. __53__ everybdy that was a part f this — yu guys have helped me becme a __54__ persn. I have mre __55__ nw and believe I will have a bright future.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Jey在一个不稳定的家庭长大，成绩不好，感受不到人生的意义。但是，一次旅行彻底改变了他的人生。
36．A.expected B．failed
C．missed D．lved
答案与解析：B 根据后文的“I was nt interested in any class.”可推测，作者参加的每一门考试都不及格(failed)。
37．A.because B．if
C．althugh D．while
答案与解析：A 因为(because)作者对课程都不感兴趣，所以学习成绩才不好。
38．A.cheerful B．wrng
C．quiet D．ppular
答案与解析：B 因为本段都是讲的作者过去的不好的方面，因此，和作者交往的都是一群坏(wrng)孩子。
39．A.respect B．permissin
C．supprt D．peace
答案与解析：C 根据后文内容可推测，Jhn给予作者很多支持(supprt)。
40．A.reminded B．warned
C．prmised D．taught
答案与解析：C Jhn向作者承诺(prmised)，如果作者能做到他提出的两件事，他会带作者去“2Xtreme Dream” trip。
41．A.active B．curius
C．cautius D．calm
答案与解析：A 由本空后的“such as ding at least 60 hurs f cmmunity service”可推测，Jhn让作者变得活跃(active)。
42．A.greet B．invite
C．attract D．help
答案与解析：D 根据本空前的“It als included cmmunity service”可推测，他们也会帮助(help)当地的孤儿。
43．A.wrried abut B．jined in
C．heard abut D．talked abut
答案与解析：B 共有10个人参加了(jined in)这次旅行。
44．A.tgether B．alne
C．repeatedly D．cntinuusly
答案与解析：A 由文章最后一句话“everybdy that was a part f this”可知，团队中的每一个人需要团结协作，一起(tgether)到达山顶。
45．A.situatin B．purpse
C．idea D．experience
答案与解析：C 由下文“life is a muntain.”可知，这是团队共同的理念(idea)。
46．A.chance B．success
C．challenges D．mistakes
答案与解析：B 人生就像登山，你每迈出一步，就离成功(success)近了一步。
47．A.changed B．imprved
C．shwed D．damaged
答案与解析：A 由上文“Everything changed when I met Jhn”和下文内容可知，这次旅行改变了(changed)作者的生活。
48．A.frequently B．ever
C．even D．never
答案与解析：D 由文章第一段作者的状况可推测，作者从来没有(never)想到自己能够成功到达山顶。
49．A.thught B．chice
C．feeling D．praise
答案与解析：C 站在山顶的感觉是作者有过的最美好的感觉(feeling)。
50．A.imagine B．describe
C．frget D．explain
答案与解析：C 作者永远不会忘记(frget)那个时刻。
51．A.pretend B．struggle
C．remember D．affrd
答案与解析：B 根据本空前的“I nw knw that I can achieve anything I want if...”可推测，作者现在知道，如果他努力奋斗了，就能做成他想做的任何事。
52．A.fr B．like
C．withut D．against
答案与解析：C 作者从来没有想过自己能在没有(withut)家人和朋友陪伴的情况下，进行一场长达16天的旅行。
53．A.Admire B．Thank
C．Welcme D．Intrduce
答案与解析：B 由下文“yu guys have helped me becme...”可知，作者也要感谢(Thank)团队中的每一个人。
54．A.wiser B．gentle
C．better D．kind
答案与解析：C “2Xtreme Dream” trip 改变了作者的人生，使作者成为一个更好的(better)人。
55．A.cnfidence B．truble
C．freedm D．desire
答案与解析：A 根据本空后的“believe I will have a bright future.”可推测，作者对自己更有信心(cnfidence)了。
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Australia was always a cuntry I wanted t visit s I saved up sme mney and 56.________(take) the plane fr Australia at 57.________ end f the schl term.
It was strange when I arrived. It was the start f winter! Happily fr me the weather was still ht and sunny thugh. 58.________ als tk me a while t get used t the time difference.
The cuntry is 59.________(true) beautiful, full f wildlife yu wuldn't find anywhere else in the wrld. I visited a kala sanctuary (考拉保护) in Brisbane — there were kalas everywhere 60.________(sleep) in the trees and I even gt the chance 61.________(hld) ne. I learnt lts f 62.________(fact) abut kalas, t. Fr example, kalas can sleep fr up t 22 hurs a day. At the sanctuary there were als kangars (袋鼠) that we 63.________(allw) t feed. They were really cute and friendly.
Anther exciting part f my trip was snrkelling (潜泳) in the Great Barrier Reef, as the water was very clear and blue. I was als lucky t see sme 64.________(interest) sea animals.
I lved visiting everywhere frm the beautiful muntains and waterfalls in the Natinal Parks 65.________ the lng white sandy beaches. It's a beautiful cuntry and wrth visiting ne day if yu ever get the chance.
56．答案与解析：tk 考查一般过去时。设空处与saved up 并列作谓语，应用一般过去时，故填tk。
57．答案与解析：the 考查定冠词。at the end f 意为“在……末”。
58．答案与解析：It 考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是t get used t the time difference，故填It。
59．答案与解析：truly 考查副词。设空处作状语修饰beautiful，表示“真正；确实”，故填truly。
60．答案与解析：sleeping 考查动词ing形式作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰 kalas，因为kalas与sleep之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且sleep 表示的动作当时正在发生，故填sleeping。
61．答案与解析：t hld 考查动词不定式作定语的用法。have/get the chance t d sth.意为“有机会做某事”。
62．答案与解析：facts 考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“事实”，因为fact是可数名词，且其前有lts f，故填facts。
63．答案与解析：were allwed 考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处所在句意为“在保护区里，还有袋鼠。我们可以(were allwed)给袋鼠喂食”，故应用被动语态，因为此处描述作者去澳大利亚的旅游经历，应用一般过去时，故填were allwed。
64．答案与解析：interesting 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰sea animals，表示“有趣的”，故填形容词interesting。
65．答案与解析：t 考查介词。设空处所在句意为“我喜欢游览这儿的每个地方，从国家公园美丽的山和瀑布到白色的长沙滩”，故填介词t。frm... t...意为“从……到……”。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定上周末你和家人组织了一次乡村旅游活动。请你写一篇英文游记，内容包括：
1．旅游目的地；
2．有意义的事；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案：
In rder t get clse t nature and relax urselves, last weekend ur family tk a trip t Ping'an Village, which is hme t ranges. When we arrived at the village, the glden ranges all ver the hills came int view, adding beauty t the village.
Seeing the farmers busying themselves harvesting ranges, I, tgether with my 15yearld brther, jined them t help them. Inexperienced as we were in picking ranges, we learned the skills quickly under the guidance f the farmers. In return fr ur help, the farmers ffered t give us sme ranges, but we refused.
As far as I am cncerned, as a traveler, experiencing smething new and helping thers are the mst meaningful things in a trip.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Tm has an aunt wh lives in a farff village. He hadn't seen her fr tw years and he really missed her.
Tm spent a lt f time with his aunt when he was a_little_by. At that time, his parents were t busy with their wrk, s they sent him t his aunt. It was his aunt wh tk care f him fr a lng time. He remembered that back then a girl smetimes played_with him. But he culdn't remember her very clearly. After all, it was s many years befre.
Last week, Tm decided t visit his aunt. And he called her first.
“Hell, Auntie. This is Tm. Hw are yu？” asked Tm ver the phne.
“I'm fine, Tm. Thanks. I'm just a bit lnely，” said Tm's_aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right decisin.
“I'm cming this weekend. I want t spend_the_weekend with yu，”he immediately said, thinking his aunt wuld be surely full f jy.
“Really? That's great! I miss yu s much.”his aunt said excitedly.
Tm set ff n Friday afternn. He thught he wuld arrive by six in the evening, but there was an accident n the rad and all the traffic was stpped fr almst an hur. When he gt ff the bus, it was getting_dark.
It's a tenminute walk frm the bus statin t his aunt's huse. The village had experienced a_lt_f_changes. Tm lked arund curiusly. Just at that mment, anther bus stpped and a girl gt ff the bus. The_girl passed by Tm and began t walk int the village. Thinking that his aunt was waiting fr him, Tm began t walk int the village t.
He walked behind the girl. After abut tw minutes, it seemed that the girl nticed him. She lked back hurriedly, and then cntinued t walk. Mments later, the girl lked back again and then quickened her pace.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
It seemed that the girl was a bit scared.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Clearly, it frightened the girl even mre. ______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案：
Paragraph 1：
It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. After all, it was getting_dark and there was nbdy else nearby. With Tm keeping walking behind her, the_girl was afraid that he was a bad guy. Tm realized that and wanted t explain the fact t the girl. S he decided t walk faster s that he culd catch up with the girl.
Paragraph 2：
Clearly, it frightened the girl even mre. She was s scared that she started running. She ran faster and faster and finally stpped in frnt f a huse. She kncked n the dr hard, trying t ask fr help. Surprisingly, it was Tm's_aunt wh pened the dr. Seeing the scene, Tm's aunt immediately laughed and explained the truth t the girl. The girl was embarrassed and said srry t Tm. Then they recgnized each ther. The girl was whm Tm played_with as a_little_by. What a small wrld!
相关学案
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters学案及答案： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters学案及答案，共6页。
英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案： 这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案，共4页。
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案，共14页。
