高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了accustom　，strength　，strong　，breath　，breathe　，stress　，stressful　，stressed　，judgement　，judge　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
which is beneficial t ur health　
s that we can relax　
can’t emphasize the imprtance f　
单 元 基 础 精 测
quit　ban　abuse　effect　due　tugh　
strengthen　
breathless　
disappinted　
disappinting　
disappintment　
desperately　
autmatically　
小包； 小盒理解(力)　偏见； 成见局促不安的； 笨拙的　
decide n…　feel like (ding)…　have an effect n…get int　冒险　对……上瘾　习惯于……不顾；不管　处境危险；遭受危险　
It seems amazing that　
are finding it difficult t give it up　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．stress n．压力；重音　vt.加压力于；使紧张【考点激活】①A reader can enjy an indirect experience withut any f the dangers r__________(stress) invlved.读者可以享受一种间接的体验而不会感到危险或压力。
(1)stress the imprtance f… 　强调……的重要性(2)put sb.under great stress使某人感到沉重的压力lay/place/put stress n sth.　强调某物reduce/relieve stress　减少/减缓压力under stress　在压力之下(3)stressed　adj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressful　adj.有压力的
And I realized he had been ding what music teachers always stress: cncentrate n the music and pretend the thers aren’t there.并且，我意识到他一直做着音乐老师经常强调的事情：专注于音乐，假装其他人不在那儿。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Tm is ②____________ a lt f stress lately because he feels ③____________ (stress) ut at the new ④________ wrk.The bss ⑤__________ (stress) the imprtance f cmpetitin every day and lays stress ⑥__________ him frequently.
◆一句多译他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。⑦He ____________________ a gd educatin.(stress v．)⑧He ________________ a gd educatin.(stress n．)
【答案】①stresses　②under　③stressed④stressful　⑤stresses　⑥n⑦stressed the imprtance f⑧laid/placed/put stress n
2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的【考点激活】①Fr certain individuals, seeking scial acceptance is s imprtant that it becmes like an ____________(addict)．对某些个人来说，追求社会的认可如此重要，以至于他们对此上瘾。
(1)addict　vt.使沉溺；使上瘾　n．有瘾的人addict neself t (ding) sth.　沉溺于(做)某事a wrk addict　工作狂(2)be/becme/get addicted t… /ding…沉溺于……；专心做……(3)addictin　n．癖好
If this is the case, peple addicted t shpping shuld g t a supprt grup t help them break this habit.如果真是这样，购物成瘾的人应该寻求救助组的帮助，改掉这个习惯。【易错点津】不管是动词addict还是形容词addicted或名词addictin，表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”时都和介词t连用。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Jhn was ②__________ wrk addict, wh wrked as lng as 12 hurs every day.In rder t reduce pressure, he was addicted ③__________ drinking.Wrse still, he addicted himself t ④__________(take) drugs.These ⑤____________(addict) ruined his life eventually.
◆一句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。⑥Many kids ________________________________，s they have lst interest in study.(addicted adj.)⑦Many kids ________________________________，s they have lst interest in study.(addict vt.)⑧__________________________________，many kids have lst interest in study.(分词作状语)
【答案】①addictin　②a　③t　④taking　⑤addictins⑥becme/are/get addicted t surfing the Internet⑦addict themselves t surfing the Internet⑧Addicted t surfing/Addicting themselves t surfing the Internet
3．accustmed adj.经常的；惯常的；习惯了的【考点激活】①I’m accustmed t ______________(listen) t sme light music befre sleep.我习惯睡前听些轻音乐。
(1)accustm　vt.使习惯于accustm sb./neself t (ding) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事(2)be accustmed t (ding) sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)get/becme/grw accustmed t (ding) sth.　习惯于(做)某事(表示动作)
It shuldn’t take lng t accustm yur students t wrking in grups.你的学生应该很快就会习惯分组学习的。Mst develped natins have becme dependent n digital technlgy simply because they’ve grwn accustmed t it.多数发达国家依赖于数码技术只是因为他们已经习惯于这项技术。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Last year I mved t a city.②____________ (accustm) t the life in the cuntryside, I fund it hard ③__________(live) in the city.With the help f my friend, I accustmed myself t ④____________(live) in the new envirnment.
◆完成句子⑤他很快适应了大学里浓厚的学术氛围和丰富多彩的活动。He quickly __________________ the strng academic atmsphere and clrful activities in the cllege.【答案】①listening　②Accustmed　③t live④living　⑤gt accustmed t
4．effect n．结果；效力【考点激活】①________ effect, despite being made aware f what t d, they were still t shy t d what the experienced babn did.实际上，尽管被动地意识到该做什么，他们仍然由于太害羞而不能做有经验的狒狒做的事情。
(1)have an effect n/upn… 　对……产生影响cme/g int effect　生效bring/put… int effect　实施；使……生效/起作用take effect　生效；起作用in effect　有效； 实际上；事实上f n effect　没有效果的；没有影响的
side effect　副作用cause and effect　因果(2)effective　adj.有效的；有影响的(3)affect　vt.影响
The muse is a mst effective device used by peple t cmmunicate with a cmputer.鼠标是一个人们用电脑来进行交流的非常有效的设备。【易错点津】
【多维训练】◆语法填空What Mr.White said didn’t have an effect ②__________ me, but affected my brther a great deal.He tk ③__________(effect) measures t imprve his health, saying taking medicine smetimes ④________(have) side effect.
◆完成句子⑤我写信告诉你，中国长江江豚正面临灭绝，因为人类的活动对它们产生了不利的影响。I am writing t tell yu that the finless prpise is becming extinct because humans’ activities ___________________them.◆翻译句子⑥我崇拜他的原因是，他积极的人生态度对我影响很大。_________________________________________________
【答案】①In　②n　③effective　④had⑤have a bad effect n⑥The reasn why I admire him is that his psitive attitude t life has a great effect n me.
5．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的【考点激活】①I was blind, but I was ashamed ________it if it was knwn.我是盲人，但我耻于被别人知道这一点。
(1)be/feel ashamed f… 　因……感到惭愧be ashamed t d sth.　耻于做某事be ashamed that从句 对……感到内疚(2)It’s a shame/pity that… ……真让人遗憾What a shame/pity！　真可惜！
I was deeply ashamed f my behaviur at the party.我对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。【词义辨析】
【多维训练】◆语法填空②In class，students shuld nt be ashamed ______________ (ask) the teacher questins.③What ________ shame! She shuld fail this rund.④He was ashamed ________ cheating in the exam，determined never t d such things again.
◆同义句转换⑤It’s a shame that yu live at such a distance；therwise we culd see each ther ften.→_______________________________________；therwise we culd see each ther ften.【答案】①f　②t ask　③a　④f⑤What a shame that yu live at such a distance
6．disappinted adj.失望的； 沮丧的【考点激活】①One sibling might live in a stable and clse family in the first few years; anther might be raised in a family crisis, with a ______________(disappint) mther r an angry father.一个兄弟姐妹在起初的几年里生活在一个稳定、家人关系密切的家庭里；另一个可能被一个有家庭危机，有个失望的母亲或愤怒的父亲的家庭抚养。
(1)be disappinted t d… 　对做……感到失望be disappinted abut/at/with… 　对……失望be disappinted… 　对……失望(2)disappinting　adj.令人失望的(3)t ne’s disappintment　使某人感到失望的是
We were bitterly disappinted at the result f the exam.我们对考试结果极为失望。【易错点津】disappintment表示“失望”时多用作不可数名词，但表示“令人失望的人或事”时多用作可数名词。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②T my ____________ (disappint), he was addicted t smking.③When I tld him the bad news, there was a ________ (disappint) lk n his face.
◆一句多译昨晚她没参加晚会，我很失望。④I was _____________________________ last night.⑤It was _____________________________ last night.⑥She didn’t attend the party last night, _________________ (定语从句)．⑦She didn’t attend the party last night, ________________. (将定语从句转换为非谓语动词)
【答案】①disappinted②disappintment　③disappinted④disappinted that she hadn’t attended the party⑤disappinting that she hadn’t attended the party⑥which disappinted me　⑦disappinting me
1．due t 由于【考点激活】①Fr animals their size, ants have been astnishingly successful, largely due ________ their wnderful scial behavir.对于他们这种体型的动物，蚂蚁已经取得了巨大的成功，这主要归因于它们出色的社交行为。
be due t d… 　预期做……；预定要做……be due t (ding )… 　归因于(做)……be due t… 　归因于某人；欠某人be due fr… 　应有……；应得到……
The train is due t arrive in 30 minutes.火车预计在30分钟之后到达。Any mney due t yu will be sent by cheque thrugh the pst.你应得的钱会通过邮局以支票的形式寄给你。【举一反三】与due t 意思相近的介词短语表 “由于”的还有：wing t, thanks t, because f, n accunt f, as a result f, 它们后面不能接句子，只能接名词或动名词
【多维训练】◆同义句转换The sprts meeting had t be put ff because the weather was very bad.②→The sprts meeting had t be put ff ______________ the bad weather.③→The reasn why the sprts meeting had t be put ff _________________________.
④→It was due t the bad weather ______________________.⑤→________________________________(独立主格), the sprts meeting had t be put ff.◆完成句子⑥由于要参加一个会议，我不能陪你去书店了。______________________that I have t attend, I can’t accmpany yu t the bkstre.
【答案】①t　②due t/wing t/because f/n accunt f/as a result f③was that the weather was very bad④that the sprts meeting had t be put ff⑤The weather (being) bad⑥Because f/Owing t a meeting
2．take risks (a risk) 冒险【考点激活】①But Simn decided t ________ his life and try t lwer Je dwn the muntain n a rpe (绳)．但是西蒙决定冒着生命危险用绳子将乔放到山下去。
(1)take risks (a risk) t d sth.　冒险做某事take/run the risk f ding sth.　冒险做某事(2)risk ding sth.　冒险做某事risk ne’s life t d sth.　冒着生命危险做某事(3)at risk　有风险；处境危险at the risk f… 　冒着……的风险
We knew we risked being punished.我们知道自己冒着被罚的危险。He really tk a risk t sign his name n that paper.他在那份文件上签字实在是冒险的举动。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②He rescued a child ________ the risk f his wn life.③I can’t risk ________(lse) the gd chance t study abrad.I must make full preparatins.【答案】①risk　②at　③lsing
3．get int 陷入；染上(坏习惯)【考点激活】①I’ve gt __________the habit f calling in n my grandparents n my way hme frm schl.我已养成了在放学回家的路上看望祖父母的习惯。
get int the habit f… 　养成/染上……坏习惯get int truble　陷入困境；惹上麻烦get int debt　负债累累get int a panic　陷入恐慌get int a temper　大发脾气
Such peple always stick t their views, even if it means that they may get int truble.这种人总是坚持自己的观点，即使这意味着他们可能会陷入困境。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②尽管我们惹上了麻烦，但没有陷入恐慌。Althugh we ____________， we didn’t_____________.③他染上了吸烟的习惯，他父亲知道后大发脾气。He ____________ f smking. His father ________________ after knwing it.
④有些人养成了乱丢垃圾的习惯，这对环境不利。Sme peple ________________________________at randm, which is bad fr the envirnment.【答案】①int　②gt int truble; get int panic③gt int the habit; gt int a temper④get int the habit f thrwing rubbish
4．feel like 想要【考点激活】①If yu dn’t enjy what yu d，it is ging t feel ________ unbearable pain and will likely make yu quit well befre yu ever becme gd at it.如果你不喜欢你手头的事，那你就会感到一种难以忍受的痛苦并且会在没有很好掌握做它之前就已经放弃了。
feel like… 　感到像……；摸起来像……feel like (ding) … 　想要(做)……It feels like rain.　好像要下雨了。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I dn’t feel like__________ (g) t the cinema tnight, but I wuld like yu________(keep) me cmpany at hme.③I wuld rather __________ (g) ut tnight, if yu dn’t mind. 【答案】①like　②ging; t keep　③g
1．When I was taken ff the schl ftball team because I was unfit, I knew it was time t quit smking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道是我戒烟的时候了。
It is time t d sth./fr sth./that sb.shuld d sth.
It is(high)time t d sth./fr sth./sb.shuld d sth./sb.did sth.意为“到了该做某事的时间了；现在必须是做某事的时候了”。注意后接从句时的shuld不能省略。表示对现在或将来的虚拟时也可用一般过去时或过去进行时。
It’s time fr yu t strengthen the friendship with him.到你加强和他友谊的时候了。It is time that yu shuld decide n the date fr the meeting.到你决定会议日期的时候了。
【举一反三】It/This is the＋序数词＋time that sb.have/has dne sth.It/This was the＋序数词＋time that sb.had dne sth.这是某人第……次做某事。This is the first time that the gvernment has banned smking in the public places.这是政府第一次在公共场合禁烟。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①It is time _____________________________(你戒酒)．②This was the secnd time that _______________________ (我冒险营救落水的孩子)．
◆同义句转换③It’s time fr yu t get ut f thse bad living habits.→It’s time that ______________________ thse bad living habits.◆语法填空④This is the first time that he ________ (have) been addicted t smking.
【答案】①yu shuld quit drinking②I had taken the risk f saving the drwning child③yu shuld get/gt ut f　④has
2．I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as＝as＋adj.＋as
as… as句型可用于两种情况：(1)as＋adj./adv.＋as 前面的as直接和形容词或副词连用，意为“和……一样”(2)as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as 前面的as应先接形容词再接不定冠词，然后接可数名词单数形式，意为“和……一样的一个……”
Why wasn’ t he as busy as the thers?为什么他不像其他医生那么忙呢？Teaching is as much an art as it is a science.教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。【举一反三】“和……一样”的否定有两种：nt as… as或nt s… as；有时也用the same as, such… as引导
【多维训练】◆一句多译我们的邻居有一个和我们一样大的花园。①Our neighbr’s garden is_________________________.②Our neighbr has a garden__________________________.③Our neighbr has_________________________________.
◆语法填空④I bught ________ same cmputer as the ne yu bught yesterday.⑤My brther is ________ hardwrking a student as yur sister.【答案】①as big as urs　②the same size as urs③as big a garden as urs　④the　⑤as
3．Every time yu feel like smking a cigarette, remind yurself that yu are a nn-smker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。
every time 引导时间状语从句
句中every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每当”，相当于whenever/each time, 在句中充当连词的作用，其后不能再接when或that等连词。起连词作用引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：(1)time类名词短语：next time(下次)，the＋序数词＋time (第……次)
(2)the＋瞬间名词：the mment/minute/instant (一……就……)(3)the＋其他类时间名词：the day/week/mnth/year
I attended a party the day yu came t see me.你来看我的那一天我去参加一个晚会了。“Every time yu eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is what my mther used t tell me. “每次吃甜食时要喝绿茶。”这是妈妈过去常常告诉我的。
【举一反三】directly, immediately, instantly等副词也可引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”I recgnized my friend instantly I saw him at the airprt.在机场上，我一看到我朋友就认出他来了。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①I gained strength __________________(每次我说), “Yes, I’ll try that.”②______________________ (我一下火车), I culd sense the great changes f my hmetwn.
◆同义句转换③He lked a bit awkward when I met him fr the first time.→________________________________， he lked a bit awkward.【答案】①every time I said②The mment/minute/instant I gt ff the train③The first time I met him
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whether they are male r female，adlescents feel like 1.________ (decide) n everything themselves in spite f parents’ instructin.Thus they ften 2.________ (autmatic) get int trubles due t their imperfect cmprehensin and judgement.
Sme 3.________ (addict) t cigarettes.Others can’t quit drinking alchl，whse harmful 4.________ (effect) include causing yung pregnant wmen t abrt r give birth t abnrmal babies.The 5.________ (bad) is drug abuse，fr the withdrawal is tugh nce their bdies are accustmed 6.________ the drugs.Meanwhile，thse wh share needles bught frm 7.________ (legal) chemists are at great risk f being infected with desperate AIDS.
If s，neither injecting 8.________ taking pills can guarantee their survival.Hwever，dn’t be disappinted at r have prejudice against ur children s easily.As lng as we 9.________ (strength) cmmunicatin with them instead f nly banning this r banning that，we will surely help 10.________ avid anything unfit.【答案】1.deciding　2.autmatically3．are addicted　4.effects　5.wrst　6.t7．illegal　8.nr　9.strengthen　10.them
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①由于各种原因，许多学生养成了熬夜的习惯。Fr varius reasns, many students ______________________ _______________________________________________【答案】①have gt int the habit f staying up late.
②熬夜是个坏习惯，对我们的健康有很坏的影响。Staying up late is a bad habit, __________________________ ______________________________________________________【答案】②which has bad effects n ur health.
③熬夜不仅导致缺乏精力而且使我们头疼并无法在课上专心致志。It will nt nly __________________________________ ______________ but als cause us t suffer frm headaches and be unable t cncentrate n ur lessns.【答案】③lead t a lack f energy
④长期熬夜会减弱记忆，并对视力和肝脏有害。Lng-time staying up late will ________________________， and d harm t eyesight as well as liver.【答案】④weaken ur memry
⑤习惯熬夜的人可能会患有其他疾病。__________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】⑤Thse wh are accustmed t staying up late are mre likely t suffer frm ther diseases.
⑥是我们停止熬夜并采用健康的生活方式的时候了。__________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】⑥It is high time that we adpted a healthy lifestyle and quitted/gave up staying up late.
2．按要求升级句式⑦用定语从句升级句①_________________________________________________【答案】There are varius reasns why many students have gt int the habit f staying up late.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：actually, t begin with, additinally, what’s wrse, therefre)_________________________________________________【答案】The Harmful Effects f Staying Up LateThere are varius reasns why many students have gt int the habit f staying up late.Actually, staying up late is a bad habit, which has bad effects n ur health.
T begin with, it will nt nly lead t a lack f energy but als cause us t suffer frm headaches and be unable t cncentrate n ur lessns.Additinally, lng-time staying up late will weaken ur memry, and d harm t eyesight as well as liver.What’s wrse, thse wh are accustmed t staying up late are mre likely t suffer frm ther diseases.Therefre, it is high time that we adpted a healthy lifestyle and quitted/gave up staying up late.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“健康”一族(1)dizzy　adj.头晕(2)energetic　adj.精力旺盛的(3)healthy　adj.健康的(4)nutritin　adj.营养(5)nrmal　adj.正常的(6)verweight　adj.超重的
(7)balanced diet　均衡饮食(8)be ptimistic/pessimistic abut… 　对……乐观/悲观(9)be in gd shape　身材好(10)be in gd/pr health　身体健康/不健康(11)build up ne’s bdy　强身健体(12)feel stressed/depressed　感到紧张/沮丧(13)gd living habits　良好的生活习惯(14)green fd　绿色食品
(15)healthy fd　健康食品(16)healthy diet　健康饮食(17)healthy eating habit　健康的饮食习惯(18)have gt a high/slight fever　发高烧/轻微发烧(19)have a slight/bad cld　患轻微/重感冒(20)have gt a pain in　(身体某部位)感到疼痛(21)mental cnditin　精神状态(22)mentally healthy　精神健全
(23)near/shrt-sighted　近视的(24)rganic fd　有机食品(25)prper diet　合理饮食(26)relax neself　自我放松(27)stay/keep healthy/fit　保持健康(28)suffer frm　遭受；患上
2．“词缀-en或en-”一族(1)braden　开拓；加宽(2)deepen　使加深；使强烈(3)deafen　变聋(4)harden　硬化(5)lighten　减轻(6)lessen　减少(7)strengthen　加强
(8)shrten　缩短(9)sharpen　削尖(10)sften　使温和；使变柔软(11)threaten　恐吓(12)widen　加宽(13)weaken　削弱(14)whiten　漂白(15)encurage　鼓励
(16)endanger　使危险(17)enlighten　启发；开导(18)enlarge　扩大(19)enrich　丰富
3．“因为”一族(1)as a result f… 　因此；由于；由于……的原因(2)because f　由于；因为(3)by reasn f　由于(4)due t　由于；因为(5)in cnsequence f　由于(6)wing t　由于；因为(7)n accunt f　由于(8)thanks t　多亏；由于