高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修8Unit4Pygmalion课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修8Unit4Pygmalion课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了overlook　，brilliant　，shabby，rob　，robbery　，hesitate　，hesitation，classify　，fortune　，fortunate　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
fully prepared　
it a great hnr　
am cnvinced that　
单 元 基 础 精 测
classificatin
frtunately　
uncmfrtable　
uncmfrtably　
disgusting　
(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失
带来麻烦的；使人心烦的
make ne’s acquaintance
pass…ff as …　
rb sb.f sth.
就……来说；从……角度　
deep in cnversatin
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇【考点激活】①The Mullers didn’t hesitate____________ (give) their phne number t the street peple and tld them t phne anytime.穆勒夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码给那些街上的(需要帮助的)人，并告诉他们可以随时打电话。【答案】t give　
(1)hesitate t d sth.　迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate abut/in/at/ver (ding) sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitatin　n．踌躇；犹豫withut hesitatin　毫不犹豫地have n hesitatin in ding sth.　毫不犹豫地做某事
Hearing this, the mther hesitated fr a while.听到这，这位母亲犹豫了一会儿。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Please d nt hesitate__________(cntact) me if yu need detailed infrmatin.③Withut __________(hesitate), he jumped int the river t save the drwning girl.【答案】②t cntact　③hesitatin
◆一句多译我毫不犹豫地接受了他的邀请。④I accepted his invitatin __________ __________.⑤I________ _________ _________ _________ his invitatin.⑥I_________ _________ _________ _________ __________ his invitatin.【答案】④withut hesitatin⑤didn’t hesitate t accept⑥had n hesitatin in accepting
2．cndemn vt.谴责；使……注定【考点激活】①Andersn suggests that televisin cannt ____________ (cndemn) withut cnsidering ther influences.安德森表明，电视不能在没有考虑其他影响的情况下受到谴责。【答案】be cndemned　
cndemn sb./sth.fr/as…　因……而谴责某人或某事cndemn sb.t sth.迫使某人接受困境(或不愉快的状况)cndemn sb.t d sth.　迫使某人做某事cndemn sb.t death　判某人死刑cndemned　adj.已被定罪的；受谴责的
The editr f the newspaper was cndemned as lacking hnesty.这家报纸的主编被指责不够诚实。【温馨提示】be cndemned t death意为“被判处死刑”，与be sentenced t death同义；此时，cndemn 与sentence 都有“判刑”之意。
【多维训练】 ◆完成句子②他残疾的身体使他度过了痛苦的童年。His physical disability_________________ a bitter childhd.③裁判没有因这个运动员的粗鲁而责难他。The referee didn’t______________________ his rudeness.④敌人迫使他背叛了他的朋友。The enemy ____________________ his friend.【答案】②cndemned him t　③cndemn the athlete fr④cndemned him t betray
3．frtune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱【考点激活】①_____________________________ (frtune) fr him, a man ffered t take him arund the different spts fr free.对他来说幸运的是，有个人主动免费带他到不同的地方。【答案】Frtunately　
(1)seek ne’s frtune　找出路；碰运气make a frtune　发财try ne’s frtune　碰运气(2)frtunate　adj.幸运的；侥幸的be frtunate t d sth.　幸运做某事(3)frtunately adv.　幸运地
It was very frtunate fr him that I arrived n time.算他运气好，我准时到了。She made a frtune and wre diamnds and designer clthes.她发了大财，戴着钻石首饰，穿着设计师设计的服装。
【多维训练】◆用与frtune相关的短语填空When he was a child, he dreamed f ②___________.When he grew up, he went t a big city ③_____________.④____________， he fund a gd jb and earned a lt f mney.Later, he ⑤____________ t marry a beautiful girl.【答案】②making a frtune　③t try/seek his frtune　④Frtunately　⑤was frtunate
4．cmprmise n．& vi. 妥协；折衷【考点激活】①We were nt prepared t cmprmise __________safety.我们不准备在安全问题上妥协。【答案】n
(1)cme t/reach a cmprmise　和解；达成妥协make a cmprmise with…　与……妥协by cmprmise 　折衷(2)cmprmise with sb.　与某人和解cmprmise n sth.　就……达成妥协
In any relatinship, yu have t make cmprmises.在任何关系当中，你都得做出让步。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②如果你想和解，就必须和他达成妥协。If yu want t__________， yu must ____________ him.③就价格问题我们已经和那家公司折衷了。We have cmprmised ________ the price ________ that cmpany.
④有时候，为了维持友谊，和你朋友和解是有必要的。Smetimes, ________________________ yur friends when yu want t keep the friendship.【答案】②reach/cme t a cmprmise; make a cmprmise with③n; with　④it’s necessary t cmprmise with
1．generally speaking 一般来说【考点激活】①__________ (general), it cntains n mre than 75,000 entries, making it handy t carry t class and efficient t use.一般来说，它含有的词条不超过75 000个，这使得它便于携带到班里并高效使用。【答案】Generally
(1)hnestly speaking　老实地说frankly speaking　坦率地说strictly speaking　严格地说bradly speaking　广义地说persnally speaking　就自己而言；就个人来说scientifically speaking　科学地讲
rughly speaking　粗略地讲exactly speaking　确切地说(2)in general　总之；通常；大体上as a general rule　 一般而言；在通常情况下
Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is gd t health.科学地说，清除身上的灰尘有利于健康。As a general rule, slids expand as the temperature increases and cntract when they are cled.一般来说， 固体热胀冷缩。
“副词＋speaking” 的结构属于无着落分词，在句中作评述性状语，用于引出说话人对某事的看法，使用时不改变speaking的形式，根据句意运用不同的副词加以修饰
【多维训练】◆完成句子②一般来说，很多男孩子喜欢踢足球。_____________， a lt f bys are fnd f playing ftball.③就我而言，我很幸运结识他。______________， I was frtunate t make his acquaintance.【答案】②In general/As a general rule/Generally speaking③Persnally speaking/As fr me/As far as I’m cncerned
◆翻译句子④就我个人而言，我不赞成网上投票。_______________________________________________【答案】Persnally speaking/As far as I’m cncerned/As fr me, I disapprve f/bject t/am against/are ppsed t vting n the Internet.
2．in terms f… 就……而言；从……角度【考点激活】①The survey results are analyzed ________________ the respndents’ sex, age and natinality.调查结果是根据被调查者的性别，年龄和国籍来分析的。【答案】in terms f　
cme t terms with sb.　与某人和解；让步；忍受be n gd/bad terms with…　与……关系好/坏in the lng/shrt term　从长远/目前来看
She is still cming t terms with her sn’s death.她还没有完全从儿子死亡的阴影中走出来。The savings, bth in terms f time and mney, culd be cnsiderable.节省下来的时间和金钱可能相当可观。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的。The jb is great ___________________________________.③从长远来看，这个协议将会产生非常积极的影响。The agreement shuld have very psitive impact _________ ________________.
④说实话，我和所有的朋友关系都很好。Hnestly speaking, I am __________________ all my friends.【答案】②in terms f salary　③in the lng term　④n gd terms with
3．shw…in 带或领……进来【考点激活】①I was abut t leave when the secretary shwed a little girl __________.我正要离开的时候秘书领进来一个小女孩。【答案】①in　
(1)shw sb.ut　领某人出去shw sb.arund/rund…　领某人参观……shw ff　炫耀shw up　出席；到场(2)n shw　在展览
Tday his picture ges n shw at the Natinal Prtrait Gallery.今天他的作品在国家肖像美术馆展出。Finally, after weeks f preparatin, I wuld shw ff all my hard wrk in a dance f perfrmance.最后，经过几个星期的准备，我想在一次舞蹈表演中展示我所有的努力。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②We waited until five ’clck, but he did nt shw________. ③Befre yu start t wrk, I’ll shw yu __________ the factry. ④He is always shwing __________ hw well he speaks French, making us unhappy.【答案】②up　③arund　④ff
◆翻译句子⑤去年哥哥领着我参观了颐和园。_______________________________________________【答案】Last year my brther shwed me arund the Summer Palace.
1．What if I was? 如果我是，又怎么样呢？
What if…？ 如果……将会怎样？
(1)What if…？ 完整的形式为：What will it be if sb.…？ 常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等， 意为“倘若……将会怎样？”“如果……将会怎样？”后面经常跟一般现在时， 有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。
(2)相似句型：Hw cme？　怎么会这样？ 怎么搞的？Hw/What abut…？　……怎么样？What fr？　什么目的？ 为什么？S what？　那又怎样？Why nt d sth.？　为什么不做某事？
Why nt call n me tmrrw?你干吗不明天就来看我呢？
【多维训练】◆完成句子①要是他发现你弄丢了他的古董将会怎样？___________________ he finds ut yu have lst his antique?②如果她在美国待了五年， 她的英语怎么会这么糟糕？If she spent five years in America, ______________ her English is s pr?【答案】①What if　②hw cme　
③——我得去看医生。——看什么病？—I need t see a dctr.—____________？ 【答案】What fr
◆翻译句子④要不明天和我一起出去？_______________________________________________【答案】What/Hw abut ging ut with me tmrrw?
2．Will that be f any use t yu? 那对你有用吗？
(1)介词f后面接表抽象意义的名词， 如value, use, help, imprtance, significance, benefit等， 相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰， 如little, n, great, much, sme等。(2)介词f后面还可接一些表示人或物的属性的名词， 如size, clr, height, length, age, shape, quality等， 用来描述人或事物的属性， 在句中作表语或后置定语。
Mary and Rse are f the same age.玛丽和罗斯同岁。Patience is f great imprtance t taking care f kids.耐心对照看孩子非常重要。
【多维训练】◆同义句转换①Cnfidence and determinatin are very significant t success.→Cnfidence and determinatin are _____________ success.②Walking is very beneficial t yur bdy shape.→Walking is ________________________ yur bdy shape. 【答案】①f great significance t②f great benefit t
◆翻译句子③你的建议对我的英语学习非常有用。______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Yur advice is f great use t/very useful fr my English study.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An ambassadr was cnsulting a prfessr n the captin f a Buddhistic alphabet when a 1．________ (sb) wman stpped them t sell an antique.Her dirty garment was badly in need f sending t a laundry.
The ambassadr 2．________ (uncmfrtable) gave her 3．________ handful f pence frm his wallet and said, “Take this away，trublesme wman.” When her figure faded away，the brilliant prfessr said, “Yu are mistaken and yur imprper remarks 4．________ her shuld 5．________ (cndemn). Yu can’t classify her status by her hrrible clthes in 6．__________ (term) f this wman.Her classic prnunciatin suggested her upper status.”
The ambassadr gave a whistle in 7．________ (amaze)，and advised making 8．________ (she) acquaintance.The prfessr hesitated fr a while，and then 9．________ (cmprmise)．The utcme was 10．__________ she was a superir plice fficer.【答案】1．sbbing　2．uncmfrtably　3．a　4．n /upn　5．be cndemned　6．terms　7．amazement　8．her9．cmprmised　10．that
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①很高兴得知你想学习汉语，我想给你提出以下建议。_________________________________________，I’d like t ffer yu the fllwing suggestins.②汉语不容易学习，但是有正确的方法和努力，你就能熟悉汉语。Thugh Chinese is hard t learn, ____________________.【答案】①Delighted t learn yu wish t learn Chinese②with prper methds and effrts, yu will have an acquaintance with it
③务必利用每次机会深入理解中国文化，并尽可能多和中文老师练习说汉语。_______________________________________________.④就阅读和听力而言，读当地的报纸和看电视节目对你有益。_______________________________________________ will benefit yu ________________________ reading and listening.⑤如需要帮助，不要犹豫向我求助。_______________________________________________
【答案】③D take advantage f every chance t deepen yur understanding f Chinese culture and practice speaking Chinese with yur Chinese teacher as much as pssible④Reading the lcal newspapers and watching TV prgrammes; in terms f⑤Dn’t hesitate t turn t me fr help if yu need help.
2．按要求升级句式⑥用“be f＋名词”结构升级句④_______________________________________________【答案】Reading the lcal newspapers and watching TV prgrammes will be f benefit t yu in terms f reading and listening.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：t begin with, additinally, last but nt least)_______________________________________________【答案】Dear Frank，Delighted t learn yu wish t learn Chinese, I’d like t ffer yu the fllwing suggestins.
T begin with, thugh Chinese is hard t learn, with prper methds and effrts, yu will have an acquaintance with it.Additinally, d take advantage f every chance t deepen yur understanding f Chinese culture and practice speaking Chinese with yur Chinese teacher as much as pssible.Last but nt least, reading the lcal newspapers and watching TV prgrammes will be f benefit t yu in terms f reading and listening.Dn’t hesitate t turn t me fr help if yu need help.Yurs，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“文艺”一族(1)adaptatin　n．改编本(2)backstage　n．后台(3)cmedy　n．喜剧(4)directr　n．导演(5)fictin　n．小说(6)inspiratin　n．灵感
(7)literature　n．文学(8)lines　n．台词(9)riginal　n．原作(10)ne－act play　独幕剧(11)perfrm　vt.表演(12)playwright　n．编剧；剧作家(13)pera　n．歌剧(14)statue　n．雕像
(15)sculpture　n．雕像；雕刻(16)tragedy　n．悲剧(17)Beijing pera　京剧(18)dress rehearsal　彩排(19)histrical play　历史剧(20)puppet shw　木偶戏(21)stage play　话剧(22)traditinal theatrical pieces 传统剧目
2“in＋n.”一族(1)in actin　在活动中；起作用；在运转(2)in additin　加之；又；另外(3)in advance　在前头；事先；预先(4)in cash　用现金(5)in charge　主管；掌管；看管(6)in cmfrt　舒适地(7)in cmpany　一起；在一起(8)in cmparisn　比较起来
(9)in cnclusin　最后；在结束时(10)in cnditin　健康；情况良好(11)in cnsequence　因此；结果(12)in cntrast　相反(13)in cntrl　管理着；掌握着(14)in danger　在危险中；垂危(15)in debt　负债(16)in demand　有需要的；吃香的(17)in depth　完全地；彻底地；深入地
(18)in despair　在绝望中；绝望地(19)in detail　详细地(20)in disguise　伪装的；假扮的(21)in dubt　感到疑惑的；难以确定的(22)in effect　其实；实际上；生效(23)in fact　事实上(24)in fashin　时兴的；时髦的(25)in frce　大量的；有效的(26)in frm　在形式上
(27)in hand　在手中；在处理中(28)in ink　用墨水(写)(29)in line　排成一行(30)in name　名义上的；有名无实的(31)in need　危急之际(32)in peratin　运转中；生效(33)in rder　井然有序的(34)in pain　在痛苦中(35)in part　部分地；在某种程度上
(36)in peace　平安的(地)；平静的(地)(37)in persn　亲自；本人(38)in place　在适当的位置；适当的(39)in practice　实际上(40)in preparatin　做好准备(41)in principle　原则上；大体上(42)in prgress　在进行中(43)in reality　实际上；事实上(44)in reasn　合理的；在道理上
(45)in return　作为回报(46)in ruins　成为废墟的；荒芜的(47)in seasn　当令；在旺季(48)in shape　在外形上；健康的；处于良好的状态(49)in sight　看得见；在望(50)in stck　在库存里；备有现货(51)in stre　贮藏着；在等待(52)in sum　总之；大体上
(53)in thery　理论上(54)in time　及时；来得及(55)in ttal　总共(56)in truble　陷入困境；倒霉(57)in truth　事实上(58)in turn　依次；替换地(59)in wrk　有工作；在工作