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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal一课一练
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal一课一练，共10页。
A
Many children are interested in dinsaurs(恐龙)．If yu have a child wh lves dinsaurs, then here is sme gd news fr yu. There is an exhibitin abut dinsaurs at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum in Wembley, Alberta. Yu can plan a family rad trip there.Give yur child a surprise and yu’ll enjy yur time there as a family.
Sitting just 9 kilmeters west f Grande Prairie, the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum pened in 2015 and has cllectins that include fssils(化石) f sea animals, art wrks frm different dinsaurs, a large family theatre, as well as an utdr discvery fssil walk, a large utdr playgrund, and the nsite DineOSaur restaurant.Experience the dinsaurs’wrld like never befre as yu watch dinsaurs cme alive in mvies.Learn abut hw these animals lived and breathed.
Yu can check ut Dinsaurs Unearthed and all f the ther exciting exhibitins at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum n the fllwing days/time perids：
September 1st－May 31st：
Tuesday－Sunday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.
Clsed n Mndays
June 1st－August 31st：
Saturday－Mnday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.
Tuesday－Friday 10：00 a．m.－8：00 p．m.
Admissin(门票)：
Adults：$14 each
Senirs(65＋)：$11 each
Students(with ID) and children(5－17)：$7 each
Children under 5：free
Family(2 adults and up t 4 children)：$ 40
If yu want t see a Natinal Gegraphic film r a fulllength film during yur visit, it is an extra $2－$4.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the museum’s website at
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。在the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum有一个关于恐龙的展览， 本文主要是在宣传这个展览。
1．What can peple d at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum?
A．Watch a fulllength film fr free.
B．Learn abut dinsaurs’ disappearance.
C．Have fun n a large utdr playgrund.
D．Buy sme suvenirs f sea animals’ fssils.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段介绍这家博物馆的a large utdr playgrund可知答案。
2．In Octber, yu shuld avid ging t the museum ________．
A．n Tuesdays B．after 6：00 p．m.
C．at the weekend D．befre 11：00 a．m.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的博物馆开放时间September 1st－May 31st：Tuesday－Sunday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.可知， 在十月份， 这家博物馆下午六点就关门了。
3．What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A．T intrduce a museum.
B．T encurage family time.
C．T advertise an exhibitin.
D．T tell readers abut dinsaurs.
C 解析：写作意图题。根据文章内容可知， 本文主要在为the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum的一个关于恐龙的展览做宣传。
B
Schl girl Lrna O’Brien was in her kitchen when she lked ut f the windw and was terrified(惊恐的) at what she saw.“Help！” she shuted.“There’s smke and fire cming ut f the kitchen windw ppsite.”
Her father, Jhn, ran acrss t the huse while her 15yearld brther Paul called the fire service.Lrna, 16, rushed acrss and caught up with her dad, wh had just kicked pen the frnt dr.They lked upstairs where they saw smke cming ut f the tp flat.Lrna fllwed her father int the flat, where they fund a pan(平底锅) n fire in the kitchen and the yung mther, Mane Linn, wh had been asleep, passed ut(失去意识) in the smkeblackened sitting rm.Lrna’s dad threw a wet clth ver the pan and then turned ff the stve(炉子) befre starting t help Mane thrugh the smke dwn the stairs t safety.
Suddenly Mane started crying，“My baby, my baby！”“Where’s the baby？”asked Lrna.“In the bedrm，” Mane shuted back.While Jhn pulled the crying mther frm the huse, Lrna, withut a thught fr her wn safety, turned back t search fr the baby.She fund the little girl, 14mnthld Ann, lying with her eyes clsed.
Lrna quickly tk the baby, rushed dwnstairs thrugh the fire and smke.“It didn’t crss my mind at the time that I was near t dying when I rushed thrugh the smke，” said Lrna.“I was just thinking f the baby.Even after I came ut f the huse, I wasn’t frightened.”
When help arrived, baby Ann and her mum were taken t the hspital fr treatment.It was nly when Lrna gt back int the safety f her wn huse that she realised the danger she had faced.“I started shaking all ver and thught f what culd have happened t me，” she said.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。女孩儿偶然间发现邻居家里着火了，她不顾自身安危， 与父亲一起将邻居母女救出失火房屋。
4．What did Lrna’s dad chse t d first when he entered the flat?
A．Put ut the fire.
B．Turn ff the stve.
C．Open the windws.
D．Help Mane dwnstairs.
A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的They lked the stairs t safety.可知， Lrna的父亲进入失火公寓之后， 首先扑灭了火源。
5．What was the cause f the fire?
A．Mane fell asleep while cking.
B．Ann was careless when playing with fire.
C．Mane suddenly passed ut while cking.
D．There was smething wrng with the stve.
A 解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的they fund a pan(平底锅)blackened sitting rm可知， 厨房的平底锅着火了， 而Mane在客厅睡着了， 并因浓烟失去了意识。因此可推断， Mane因在做饭时睡着而导致平底锅着火。
6．Which f the fllwing can best describe Lrna when she saved the baby?
A．Careful. B．Patient.
C．Brave. D．Clever.
C 解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的Lrna, withut a thught fr her wn safety, turned back t search fr the baby.和第四段中的It didn’t crss my mind at the time that I was near t dying when I rushed thrugh the smke可知， Lrna救孩子时非常勇敢， 一刻也没有想到自己的安危。
7．Hw did Lrna feel after returning t her huse?
A．Wrried. B．Frightened.
C．Prud. D．Relaxed.
B 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的It was nly had faced以及Lrna所说的话可知， Lrna安全回到自己家之后才意识到救人时她面临了很大的危险， 并对可能出现的严重后果感到害怕， 全身颤抖。
C
Language is brn f culture and in turn reflects(反映) the histry f a culture. This is clear when we cmpare English in Britain, the United States and Australia.
Of the three dialects, British English has the mst cnfusing(令人困惑的) grammar and spelling rules. This is prbably because the develpment f English has been under the cntrl f the upper class.The mdern English language came int being(诞生) in the 18th century. The upper class wh spke French wanted t shw their influence and make themselves different frm the uneducated wrking peple. In ther wrds, British English reflects the British character with class.
The US dialect is generally recgnized as the easiest t understand. Cmpared with British English, its spelling is mre cnnected with its prnunciatin. And its grammatical rules are much easier t fllw. What’s mre, its wrds are simpler t prnunce.Fr freigners, it’s much easier t learn.That’s why American English is mre ppular in the wrld.
The reasn why American English is simpler than British English is cnnected with its special histry.British English was mainly influenced by the upper class.But American upper class didn’t exist when American English was brn.American English was based n the dialects spken by wrking peple frm different cuntries. S the frmatin f American English was based n a rule t help all the wrking peple with different cultural backgrunds cmmunicate mre easily.
Australian English is different frm British and American English.It is the mst vulgar(粗俗的) f the three. Actually it has a tendency t shw its inventin, disrespect and humr.At times, this can make it almst impssible t understand and quite implite t sme educated speakers.That is partly cnnected with special identity f the early settlers.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文， 讲述的是一国语言能反映出一个国家的文化历史。
8．Why is British English mre cnfusing than American English?
A．Because it was influenced by the upper class.
B．Because English peple are mre educated.
C．Because it was ttally created by Frenchmen.
D．Because England was mre pwerful in the past.
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Of the three dialects, British English has the mst cnfusing(令人困惑的) grammar and spelling rules. This is prbably because the develpment f English has been under the cntrl f the upper class.可知， 是因为英式英语的发展受到上流社会的控制。
9．American English is mre ppular than British English wrldwide because ________．
A．it has fewer wrds
B．the US has a shrter histry
C．the US has a larger ppulatin
D．it is easier t learn fr freigners
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Cmpared with British English, its spelling is mre cnnected with its ’s why American English is mre ppular in the wrld.可知， 是因为美式英语更容易学。
10．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Australian English is easy t understand.
B．Australian English is preferred by educated peple.
C．Mdern English became ppular in the 18th century.
D．American English may develp frm wrking peple’s language.
D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的American English was based n the dialects spken by cultural backgrunds cmmunicate mre easily.可推测， 美式英语来源于劳动人民的语言。
11．Which f the fllwing can best describe Australian English?
A．Plite. B．Rude.
C．Welcme. D．Special.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的It is the mst vulgar(粗俗的) f the three. Actually it has a tendency t shw its inventin, disrespect and humr.可知答案。
D
There’s nthing like Christmas in New Yrk City.Amng hundreds f traditins, ne f the mst belved is the Metrplitan Museum f Art’s famus Christmas tree.Peple frm arund the wrld visit the Met daily and are impressed(印象深刻的) by the 20ft tree and its special decratins.
Instead f the usual decratins, beautiful angels(天使) and candles hang frm the tree.At the base are lifelike handmade figures f twnspeple f Bethlehem ding their daily tasks, as well as animals.The rm is warmly lit, and there’s beautiful Christmas sngs sftly playing, creating a feeling f calm that is really hard t find during Christmas.
Jasmin, an Australian student studying in the United States, says that the tree is “wnderful because yu dn’t ften see trees like this.”And she says that her “favrite part f the tree is the beautiful angels.”
The tree has a rich histry behind it.The decratins and figures were gifted t the museum by cllectr Lretta Hines Hward.Mre than 200 eighteenthcentury figures were given t the Museum starting in 1964, and they have been displayed(展览) each hliday seasn with a Christmas tree.Each year, new angels and figures are added t the cllectin and display.
If yu want t fully experience the beauty f the figures, yu’ll need t get clse t the tree, mst easily dne when there aren’t many visitrs surrunding(围绕) it, s try t visit early in the day r n a weekday if pssible.Each year they change hw the figures are placed and with s many beautiful pieces in the cllectin, it’s easy t find smething new t examine.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在纽约大都会艺术博物馆展出的著名的圣诞树。
12．What is special abut the Christmas tree in the Metrplitan Museum f Art?
A．It has a lng histry.
B．It welcmes visitrs all year rund.
C．It is displayed with special figures.
D．It is the highest Christmas tree in New Yrk.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的its special decratins和第二段中的Instead f the usual the base are lifelike handmade 可知， 这棵圣诞树底部周围有一些特殊的塑像， 这使得它与众不同。
13．Hw d visitrs prbably feel when entering the display rm?
A．Warm. B．Lucky.
C．Peaceful. D．Satisfied.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的The rm is warmly 可知， 展览室有温暖的灯光和柔和的圣诞颂歌， 给人一种平静的感觉。
14．What can we infer abut the figures?
A．They grw each year in number.
B．They were made by Lretta Hines Hward.
C．They shw peple’s life in the 20th century.
D．They are especially ppular amng yung peple.
A 解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Each year, new and display.可知， 每年都有新的天使和塑像加入到展览当中， 因此， 塑像的数量逐年增加。
15．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the text?
A．Christmas in New Yrk
B．Meet the Magical Christmas Tree
C．The Metrplitan Museum f Art
D．The Perfect Place t Spend Yur Christmas
B 解析：标题归纳题。文章介绍了一棵著名的圣诞树， 包括其地理位置、形态特征、特殊之处等。故B项最能概括文章大意。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Selflve is the key t a happy life. After we have learned hw t lve urselves, we will be able t lve Yu have t learn sme steps t develp selflve.
Accept yurself the way yu are. Every persn has his r her wn advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us prud but ur disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn’t the right attitude twards life. 17.________ In fact, n ne n this earth is perfect. The key is t achieve a better balance(平衡) and try t be as happy as pssible.
Stp wrrying. 18.________ It wn’t help yu get the slutin(解决办法)．In fact, it will make yu very unhappy. S, dn’t let yur wrries influence yu.This will help yu face the difficulties f life mre psitively.
Enjy life. Take part in activities that yu lve and develp a sme time t enjy them at least nce a week. This way yu are ding smething that yu are gd at, which will make yu feel gd abut yurself, and make yu start lving life and everyne and everything in it.
0．________ If yur bdy is weak and suffering frm sme health prblems, yu aren’t ging t like anything abut it. S yu must take gd care f yur health. It includes eating fresh healthy fd, taking enugh rest and ding exercise.
A．Live a healthy lifestyle.
B．Make effrts t imprve yurself.
C．It will hld yu back frm lving yurself.
D．They can be anything that makes yu happy.
E．Wrrying abut a prblem wn’t let yu think clearly.
F．Hwever, learning t lve yurself isn’t ging t be easy.
G．The crrect thing t d is accept the fact that yu aren’t perfect.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何爱自己。
16．F 解析：该空上一句提到爱自己对拥有快乐的人生很重要，但学会爱自己也是一件不容易的事，你需要掌握一些方法，故选F项。
17．G 解析：该空前一句说这不是对待生活的正确态度，后一句说世界上没有一个人是完美的，所以G项“正确的做法是接受你是不完美的这一事实”符合语境。
18．E 解析：根据该段的主题句和该空后的It wn’t help yu get the slutin(解决方法)．可知，担忧一个问题会让你的思考变得不清晰。
19．D 解析：该空前一句提到了参加自己喜欢的活动或发展一个爱好，该空在解释应该参加什么样的活动和发展什么样的爱好，再结合本段的主题句可知，只要是能让你开心的活动和爱好，什么都可以。
20．A 解析：该空为该段的主题句，根据该段中出现的take gd care f yur health及eating fresh healthy fd, taking enugh rest and ding exercise 可知，该段内容与拥有健康的生活方式有关，故选A项。
A
Many children are interested in dinsaurs(恐龙)．If yu have a child wh lves dinsaurs, then here is sme gd news fr yu. There is an exhibitin abut dinsaurs at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum in Wembley, Alberta. Yu can plan a family rad trip there.Give yur child a surprise and yu’ll enjy yur time there as a family.
Sitting just 9 kilmeters west f Grande Prairie, the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum pened in 2015 and has cllectins that include fssils(化石) f sea animals, art wrks frm different dinsaurs, a large family theatre, as well as an utdr discvery fssil walk, a large utdr playgrund, and the nsite DineOSaur restaurant.Experience the dinsaurs’wrld like never befre as yu watch dinsaurs cme alive in mvies.Learn abut hw these animals lived and breathed.
Yu can check ut Dinsaurs Unearthed and all f the ther exciting exhibitins at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum n the fllwing days/time perids：
September 1st－May 31st：
Tuesday－Sunday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.
Clsed n Mndays
June 1st－August 31st：
Saturday－Mnday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.
Tuesday－Friday 10：00 a．m.－8：00 p．m.
Admissin(门票)：
Adults：$14 each
Senirs(65＋)：$11 each
Students(with ID) and children(5－17)：$7 each
Children under 5：free
Family(2 adults and up t 4 children)：$ 40
If yu want t see a Natinal Gegraphic film r a fulllength film during yur visit, it is an extra $2－$4.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the museum’s website at
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。在the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum有一个关于恐龙的展览， 本文主要是在宣传这个展览。
1．What can peple d at the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum?
A．Watch a fulllength film fr free.
B．Learn abut dinsaurs’ disappearance.
C．Have fun n a large utdr playgrund.
D．Buy sme suvenirs f sea animals’ fssils.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段介绍这家博物馆的a large utdr playgrund可知答案。
2．In Octber, yu shuld avid ging t the museum ________．
A．n Tuesdays B．after 6：00 p．m.
C．at the weekend D．befre 11：00 a．m.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的博物馆开放时间September 1st－May 31st：Tuesday－Sunday 10：00 a．m.－6：00 p．m.可知， 在十月份， 这家博物馆下午六点就关门了。
3．What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A．T intrduce a museum.
B．T encurage family time.
C．T advertise an exhibitin.
D．T tell readers abut dinsaurs.
C 解析：写作意图题。根据文章内容可知， 本文主要在为the Philip J．Currie Dinsaur Museum的一个关于恐龙的展览做宣传。
B
Schl girl Lrna O’Brien was in her kitchen when she lked ut f the windw and was terrified(惊恐的) at what she saw.“Help！” she shuted.“There’s smke and fire cming ut f the kitchen windw ppsite.”
Her father, Jhn, ran acrss t the huse while her 15yearld brther Paul called the fire service.Lrna, 16, rushed acrss and caught up with her dad, wh had just kicked pen the frnt dr.They lked upstairs where they saw smke cming ut f the tp flat.Lrna fllwed her father int the flat, where they fund a pan(平底锅) n fire in the kitchen and the yung mther, Mane Linn, wh had been asleep, passed ut(失去意识) in the smkeblackened sitting rm.Lrna’s dad threw a wet clth ver the pan and then turned ff the stve(炉子) befre starting t help Mane thrugh the smke dwn the stairs t safety.
Suddenly Mane started crying，“My baby, my baby！”“Where’s the baby？”asked Lrna.“In the bedrm，” Mane shuted back.While Jhn pulled the crying mther frm the huse, Lrna, withut a thught fr her wn safety, turned back t search fr the baby.She fund the little girl, 14mnthld Ann, lying with her eyes clsed.
Lrna quickly tk the baby, rushed dwnstairs thrugh the fire and smke.“It didn’t crss my mind at the time that I was near t dying when I rushed thrugh the smke，” said Lrna.“I was just thinking f the baby.Even after I came ut f the huse, I wasn’t frightened.”
When help arrived, baby Ann and her mum were taken t the hspital fr treatment.It was nly when Lrna gt back int the safety f her wn huse that she realised the danger she had faced.“I started shaking all ver and thught f what culd have happened t me，” she said.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。女孩儿偶然间发现邻居家里着火了，她不顾自身安危， 与父亲一起将邻居母女救出失火房屋。
4．What did Lrna’s dad chse t d first when he entered the flat?
A．Put ut the fire.
B．Turn ff the stve.
C．Open the windws.
D．Help Mane dwnstairs.
A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的They lked the stairs t safety.可知， Lrna的父亲进入失火公寓之后， 首先扑灭了火源。
5．What was the cause f the fire?
A．Mane fell asleep while cking.
B．Ann was careless when playing with fire.
C．Mane suddenly passed ut while cking.
D．There was smething wrng with the stve.
A 解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的they fund a pan(平底锅)blackened sitting rm可知， 厨房的平底锅着火了， 而Mane在客厅睡着了， 并因浓烟失去了意识。因此可推断， Mane因在做饭时睡着而导致平底锅着火。
6．Which f the fllwing can best describe Lrna when she saved the baby?
A．Careful. B．Patient.
C．Brave. D．Clever.
C 解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的Lrna, withut a thught fr her wn safety, turned back t search fr the baby.和第四段中的It didn’t crss my mind at the time that I was near t dying when I rushed thrugh the smke可知， Lrna救孩子时非常勇敢， 一刻也没有想到自己的安危。
7．Hw did Lrna feel after returning t her huse?
A．Wrried. B．Frightened.
C．Prud. D．Relaxed.
B 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的It was nly had faced以及Lrna所说的话可知， Lrna安全回到自己家之后才意识到救人时她面临了很大的危险， 并对可能出现的严重后果感到害怕， 全身颤抖。
C
Language is brn f culture and in turn reflects(反映) the histry f a culture. This is clear when we cmpare English in Britain, the United States and Australia.
Of the three dialects, British English has the mst cnfusing(令人困惑的) grammar and spelling rules. This is prbably because the develpment f English has been under the cntrl f the upper class.The mdern English language came int being(诞生) in the 18th century. The upper class wh spke French wanted t shw their influence and make themselves different frm the uneducated wrking peple. In ther wrds, British English reflects the British character with class.
The US dialect is generally recgnized as the easiest t understand. Cmpared with British English, its spelling is mre cnnected with its prnunciatin. And its grammatical rules are much easier t fllw. What’s mre, its wrds are simpler t prnunce.Fr freigners, it’s much easier t learn.That’s why American English is mre ppular in the wrld.
The reasn why American English is simpler than British English is cnnected with its special histry.British English was mainly influenced by the upper class.But American upper class didn’t exist when American English was brn.American English was based n the dialects spken by wrking peple frm different cuntries. S the frmatin f American English was based n a rule t help all the wrking peple with different cultural backgrunds cmmunicate mre easily.
Australian English is different frm British and American English.It is the mst vulgar(粗俗的) f the three. Actually it has a tendency t shw its inventin, disrespect and humr.At times, this can make it almst impssible t understand and quite implite t sme educated speakers.That is partly cnnected with special identity f the early settlers.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文， 讲述的是一国语言能反映出一个国家的文化历史。
8．Why is British English mre cnfusing than American English?
A．Because it was influenced by the upper class.
B．Because English peple are mre educated.
C．Because it was ttally created by Frenchmen.
D．Because England was mre pwerful in the past.
A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Of the three dialects, British English has the mst cnfusing(令人困惑的) grammar and spelling rules. This is prbably because the develpment f English has been under the cntrl f the upper class.可知， 是因为英式英语的发展受到上流社会的控制。
9．American English is mre ppular than British English wrldwide because ________．
A．it has fewer wrds
B．the US has a shrter histry
C．the US has a larger ppulatin
D．it is easier t learn fr freigners
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Cmpared with British English, its spelling is mre cnnected with its ’s why American English is mre ppular in the wrld.可知， 是因为美式英语更容易学。
10．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Australian English is easy t understand.
B．Australian English is preferred by educated peple.
C．Mdern English became ppular in the 18th century.
D．American English may develp frm wrking peple’s language.
D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的American English was based n the dialects spken by cultural backgrunds cmmunicate mre easily.可推测， 美式英语来源于劳动人民的语言。
11．Which f the fllwing can best describe Australian English?
A．Plite. B．Rude.
C．Welcme. D．Special.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的It is the mst vulgar(粗俗的) f the three. Actually it has a tendency t shw its inventin, disrespect and humr.可知答案。
D
There’s nthing like Christmas in New Yrk City.Amng hundreds f traditins, ne f the mst belved is the Metrplitan Museum f Art’s famus Christmas tree.Peple frm arund the wrld visit the Met daily and are impressed(印象深刻的) by the 20ft tree and its special decratins.
Instead f the usual decratins, beautiful angels(天使) and candles hang frm the tree.At the base are lifelike handmade figures f twnspeple f Bethlehem ding their daily tasks, as well as animals.The rm is warmly lit, and there’s beautiful Christmas sngs sftly playing, creating a feeling f calm that is really hard t find during Christmas.
Jasmin, an Australian student studying in the United States, says that the tree is “wnderful because yu dn’t ften see trees like this.”And she says that her “favrite part f the tree is the beautiful angels.”
The tree has a rich histry behind it.The decratins and figures were gifted t the museum by cllectr Lretta Hines Hward.Mre than 200 eighteenthcentury figures were given t the Museum starting in 1964, and they have been displayed(展览) each hliday seasn with a Christmas tree.Each year, new angels and figures are added t the cllectin and display.
If yu want t fully experience the beauty f the figures, yu’ll need t get clse t the tree, mst easily dne when there aren’t many visitrs surrunding(围绕) it, s try t visit early in the day r n a weekday if pssible.Each year they change hw the figures are placed and with s many beautiful pieces in the cllectin, it’s easy t find smething new t examine.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在纽约大都会艺术博物馆展出的著名的圣诞树。
12．What is special abut the Christmas tree in the Metrplitan Museum f Art?
A．It has a lng histry.
B．It welcmes visitrs all year rund.
C．It is displayed with special figures.
D．It is the highest Christmas tree in New Yrk.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的its special decratins和第二段中的Instead f the usual the base are lifelike handmade 可知， 这棵圣诞树底部周围有一些特殊的塑像， 这使得它与众不同。
13．Hw d visitrs prbably feel when entering the display rm?
A．Warm. B．Lucky.
C．Peaceful. D．Satisfied.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的The rm is warmly 可知， 展览室有温暖的灯光和柔和的圣诞颂歌， 给人一种平静的感觉。
14．What can we infer abut the figures?
A．They grw each year in number.
B．They were made by Lretta Hines Hward.
C．They shw peple’s life in the 20th century.
D．They are especially ppular amng yung peple.
A 解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Each year, new and display.可知， 每年都有新的天使和塑像加入到展览当中， 因此， 塑像的数量逐年增加。
15．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the text?
A．Christmas in New Yrk
B．Meet the Magical Christmas Tree
C．The Metrplitan Museum f Art
D．The Perfect Place t Spend Yur Christmas
B 解析：标题归纳题。文章介绍了一棵著名的圣诞树， 包括其地理位置、形态特征、特殊之处等。故B项最能概括文章大意。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Selflve is the key t a happy life. After we have learned hw t lve urselves, we will be able t lve Yu have t learn sme steps t develp selflve.
Accept yurself the way yu are. Every persn has his r her wn advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us prud but ur disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn’t the right attitude twards life. 17.________ In fact, n ne n this earth is perfect. The key is t achieve a better balance(平衡) and try t be as happy as pssible.
Stp wrrying. 18.________ It wn’t help yu get the slutin(解决办法)．In fact, it will make yu very unhappy. S, dn’t let yur wrries influence yu.This will help yu face the difficulties f life mre psitively.
Enjy life. Take part in activities that yu lve and develp a sme time t enjy them at least nce a week. This way yu are ding smething that yu are gd at, which will make yu feel gd abut yurself, and make yu start lving life and everyne and everything in it.
0．________ If yur bdy is weak and suffering frm sme health prblems, yu aren’t ging t like anything abut it. S yu must take gd care f yur health. It includes eating fresh healthy fd, taking enugh rest and ding exercise.
A．Live a healthy lifestyle.
B．Make effrts t imprve yurself.
C．It will hld yu back frm lving yurself.
D．They can be anything that makes yu happy.
E．Wrrying abut a prblem wn’t let yu think clearly.
F．Hwever, learning t lve yurself isn’t ging t be easy.
G．The crrect thing t d is accept the fact that yu aren’t perfect.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何爱自己。
16．F 解析：该空上一句提到爱自己对拥有快乐的人生很重要，但学会爱自己也是一件不容易的事，你需要掌握一些方法，故选F项。
17．G 解析：该空前一句说这不是对待生活的正确态度，后一句说世界上没有一个人是完美的，所以G项“正确的做法是接受你是不完美的这一事实”符合语境。
18．E 解析：根据该段的主题句和该空后的It wn’t help yu get the slutin(解决方法)．可知，担忧一个问题会让你的思考变得不清晰。
19．D 解析：该空前一句提到了参加自己喜欢的活动或发展一个爱好，该空在解释应该参加什么样的活动和发展什么样的爱好，再结合本段的主题句可知，只要是能让你开心的活动和爱好，什么都可以。
20．A 解析：该空为该段的主题句，根据该段中出现的take gd care f yur health及eating fresh healthy fd, taking enugh rest and ding exercise 可知，该段内容与拥有健康的生活方式有关，故选A项。
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