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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal复习练习题
展开Smetimes it is difficult t figure ut hw t relax and have a gd time in summer. Ging t a swimming pl is a gd 1 .In summer, especially n ht days, peple 2 t g t the pl. They think it is the best way t 3 and spend their free time. When peple enter the pl area, their faces are usually 4 and they lk really happy. Pls can smetimes be 5 ,while smetimes they can have a lt f space fr everyne. Pls can smetimes be very nisy, while smetimes they can be nice and
6 .
When yu are at the pl, it is imprtant fr yu t try and 7 yurself relaxed, calm and happy. There are sme 8 yu can d this inside the pl. Yu can swim arund in the water, and swim back and frth t the walls, and swim 9 the water hlding yur breath. Yu can 10 dive int the deep end f the pl, sht basketballs int the pl net, and 11 n the steps f the pl t relax. If yu are
12 ,yu can just flat n a bgie bard(滑板)r a raft. It's great 13 t spend time swimming and having a gd time in the pl.
When yu are hanging arund n the 14 f the pl, there are lts f chices yu can make t. Sme 15 fr relaxing are: Yu can sit n a chair in a cl place with yur radi 16 ,listening t music r stries, r yu can buy sme juice and
17 at the stand.
18 ,every cin has tw sides. Swimming in a pl can be 19 .S yu shuld try yur best t keep yurself safe. Remember— 20 is the mst imprtant.
【语篇概述】本文介绍了一种休闲娱乐的好方式——游泳。
1. A. chanceB. habit
C. adventureD. chice
【解析】选D。根据后文语境,可知作者是说去游泳池游泳是个不错的“选择”。
2. A. needB. likeC. begD. try
【解析】选B。在夏天,尤其是在天气炎热的时候,人们都“喜欢”去游泳池。
3. A. cl ffB. shw ff
C. take ffD. g ff
【解析】选A。在炎热的夏天去游泳池,是可以“凉快下来”的。cl ff凉快;shw ff炫耀;take ff脱衣服,飞机起飞;g ff响起,进行。
4. A. cmpetingB. expressing
C. mvingD. smiling
【解析】选D。进入游泳池,想着可以凉快凉快,人们应该都“面露微笑”。
5. A. ppularB. shallw
C. crwdedD.bright
【解析】选C。这里是在跟后面的have a lt f space fr everyne对比,故选C。
6. A. excitingB. quiet
C. interestingD. surprising
【解析】选B。这里是在跟前面的very nisy对比,故选B。
7. A. keepB. cnsider
C. findD. believe
【解析】选A。这里是指在游泳池时.要使你自己“保持”放松、镇静和快乐。
8. A. mvementsB. differences
C. waysD. tricks
【解析】选C。后面列举了一些在游泳池可以让你保持放松、镇静和快乐的“方法”。
9. A. withB. nC. abveD. under
【解析】选D。根据hlding yur breath的语境,可知这里是指潜入水下。故选D。
10. A. alsB. neverC. finallyD. hardly
【解析】选A。这里所提到的方法是跟前面的并列的,表示你“还”可以做这些事情。
11. A. speakB. sitC. singD. dance
【解析】选B。根据n the steps f the pl t relax的语境可知是指“坐在”那里放松。
12. A. tiredB. clever
C. frightenedD. brave
【解析】选A。根据yu can just flat n a bgie bard r a raft.可知这里是指你“累”了的时候。
13. A. dangerB. scareC. difficultyD. fun
【解析】选D。根据全篇语境,可知在游泳池里游泳是可以获得很多“乐趣”的。
14. A. insideB. backC. utsideD. frnt
【解析】选C。前面是指在游泳池里的活动,这里是指从游泳池里出来、在游泳池“外边”的活动。
15. A. tpicsB. ideas
C. warningsD. wishes
【解析】选B。后面列举了一些能做的事情,故选B,表示作者提供的“主意”。
16. A. turned nB. put up
C. taken verD. thrwn away
【解析】选A。根据listening t music r stries可知是“开着”收音机。
17. A. imagineB. watch
C. eatD. drink
【解析】选D。根据yu can buy sme juice的语境,可知这里是指“喝”饮料。
18. A. OtherwiseB. Finally
C. HweverD. Therefre
【解析】选C。前面都是在说去游泳池游泳的好处,而后面转折说到了游泳的危险性,故选C。
19. A. dangerusB. imprtant
C. differentD. relaxing
【解析】选A。根据语境可知,作者是说去游泳池游泳也有“危险”的一面。
20. A. happinessB. safety
C. adviceD. enjyment
【解析】选B。作者让我们记住“安全”才是最重要的。
II. 阅读理解
In many parts f the United States, summer has cme t an end. Swimming pls have clsed and children are back in schl. The days grw shrter, and the weather cler. Trees appear n fire as their leaves turn brilliant shades f gld, range and red.
Autumn is als called fall. This is prbably because it is the time when trees lse their leaves and they fall t the grund. During fall, children lve t gather leaves int large piles and jump int them. In the English language, calling the seasn autumn began in the 12th century. But the wrd was nt cmmnly used until abut the 16th century. This is abut the same time that peple turned t the wrd fall t mean autumn.
Hwever, even earlier, the seasn was called harvest. In the early days f the United States, autumn was a time fr preserving(保存)fd. Peple gathered crn, nuts and berries. They als dried and salted meats t feed them thrugh the lng, cld winter. These actins are called winterizing. Besides, many peple put away their lightweight summer clthes and bring ut their cats, sweaters and bts.
The expressin “autumn years” refers t a certain perid f the whle life, especially after a persn has stpped wrking. Fr example, “She wrked hard, saved her mney and invested(投资)it wisely. S, she was able t enjy her autumn years in cmfrt after she retired.” This time f life can als be called “twilight years”.
Regardless f yur age, autumn can be a depressing time fr gardeners. They usually spent the entire summer cultivating(耕作)their gardens but had t face the empty garden beds f autumn.
【语篇概述】在英语中,秋天被称为autumn,也被称为fall。而早些时候,这个季节还被人们称之为harvest。
1. What can we learn abut the wrd “fall”?
A. It first appeared in the 16th century.
B. It actually came frm a children game.
C. It may be related t the drpping f leaves.
D. It was used much earlier than the wrd “autumn”.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句This is prbably because it is the time when trees lse their leaves and they fall t the grund.可知,秋天被称为fall或许是因为秋天是一个树木落叶的季节。
2. What des the underlined wrd “winterizing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Thrwing away ld clthes.
B. Cllecting crps in the field.
C. Preparing fr the winter mnths.
D. Ding sme cleaning in the winter.
【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第三段的第三、四句Peple gathered crn, nuts and berries. They als dried and salted meats t feed them thrugh the lng, cld winter.可知,在秋天,人们收集玉米、坚果和浆果等食物,还要腌制肉类,这些都是为了度过漫长而寒冷的冬天做准备。winterizing的意思是:做过冬准备。
3. What des Paragraph 4 tell us abut “twilight years”?
A. It is ppsite t “autumn years”.
B. Peple have t save mney fr it.
C. Peple try t wrk hard during this time.
D. It means the later years f a persn's life.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段的第一句后半句especially after a persn has stpped wrking.以及第三句S, she was able t enjy her autumn years in cmfrt after she retired.可知,twilight years与autumn years意思相同,都指的是一个人的晚年。
4. Hw d gardeners feel when the autumn cmes?
A. Sad.B. Relaxed.
C. Excited.D. Satisfied.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的末句They usually spent the entire summer cultivating their gardens but had t face the empty garden beds f autumn.可知,园丁们通常整个夏天都在种植花园,但到了秋天,花园里却空荡荡的了,他们不免会感到难过。
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