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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 English around the world课后复习题
展开阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Canyning (蹦谷运动)
The sprts f canyning explre the high-energy envirnment where water meets rck n the cast. Prtected by wetsuits and helmets (头盔),peple jump frm cliffs (悬崖)and waterfalls and discver caves that wuld nt nrmally be arrived at.
It was first dne in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thusand peple jump frm the cliffs near St David's each year. A half day canyning trip csts £50 (£ 30 fr children under 16).
Diving (潜水)
Diving is nt ppular with British peple. The difficulties f wild waters are greater because the water is clder and nt clear enugh, but the casts f Crnwall, Wales and Sctland have sme f the best diving in the wrld.
The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133, ) and the Prfessinal Assciatin f Diving Instructrs (01580 819688, ) run curses teaching the imprtant skills.
Surfing (冲浪)
The best surfing places in the UK are n the suthwest cast where it is warmer, especially in Crnwall. The best time f year t surf in the UK is late summer and autumn when water temperatures are warmer.
The British Surfing Assciatin (01479 861256, ) has a list f famus surf schls arund the cuntry.
Rck climbing
The mst ppular natural rcks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas f Sctland are a climber's ideal place. Climbing curses and climbing walls can be fund n the website f the British Muntaineering Cuncil (0870 010 4878, ) which ffers a series f shrt films that take the new climber thrugh a step-by-step guide t visiting a climbing wall fr the first time.
1. If a cuple with their child f 15 jin in Canyning fr a day, they will pay
A. 130 B. 160C. 260D .320
2. T g surfing, yu may phne
A.01479 861256B. 0870 010 4878
C. 01437 721611D. 0870 112 9133
3. Which f the fllwing is NOT well accepted by British peple?
A. Canyning.B. Diving.C. SurfingD. Rck climbing.
B
A car needs gas t run and yur bdy als needs fd t wrk fr yu. Eating the right kind f fd is very imprtant. It can help yur bdy grw strng , s take care f what yu eat.
There are fur main fd grups altgether. The dairy grup has fd like milk, cheese and sur milk. The ther three grups are the meat and fish grup, the fruit and vegetable grup,and the bread and rice grup. Each meal shuld have at least ne fd frm all fur main grups. With all these fd tgether, yu will be given enugh energy during the day.
It is easy t get int bad eating habits. Yu may eat yur breakfast in a hurry t get t schl n time. Or yu may nt have time fr a gd lunch. It may seem easy t finish yur supper with fish and chips all the time. But yu will find yurself tired these days and yu can nt think quickly.
Watching what yu eat will help yur bdy remain healthy and strng. It is als gd t take sme exercise. It will help yu eat mre if yu take a walk r play games in the pen air. Having a gd eating habit with sme exercise is the key t yur health.
4. Which f the fllwing diets d yu think is the best ne?
A. Cm, fish, cream and prk.
B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
C. Eggs, tmates and chicken .
D. Rice, bean curd (豆腐),apples, fish and chicken.
5. Which f the fllwing is a gd eating habit?
A. Ging t schl withut any breakfast.
B. Eating yur lunch in a very shrt time.
C. Eating fish and chips fr supper all the time.
D. Having at least ne fd frm all fur grups in each meal.
6. The underlined wrd "dairy" in the secnd paragraph means.
A. a farm where cws are kept.
B. the shp that sells milk and butter.
C. the fd made ut f cws such as milk and butter .
D. a place where milk prducts are made.
7. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that.
A. enugh energy helps peple think mre quickly.
B. taking exercise can keep yur bdy strng.
C. every persn needs fd t grw well.
D. right kind f fd with exercise will keep yu healthy.
C
Smetimes children d nt d what their parents tell them t d. When this happens, a parent tries t help the child t d the right thing. When this des nt wrk, the parent usually punishes the child.
There are many things that a parent can d. One thing that peple have dne is t spank the child. When a parent spanks a child, they will use their hand r a hard bject t strike them n their bttm. This is meant t shw the child that they have dne smething wrng.
One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child. His parents used a wden spn. When he spanked his wn children with his hand, he saw that he put a red mark n his child's leg. He never did that again.
One prblem with spanking is that it teaches the child t hit smene when they d nt like what the ther persn is ding. Anther prblem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child t hard. Smetimes parents will use spanking fr everything and nt try ther ways t get the child t d the right tiling.
Many parents are nt sure f what t d instead f spanking. Sme peple think that their religin tells them that spanking is kay. Sme think that the law lets them d it. The curts (法院)say that parents have the right t teach their children hw t behave.
Other things shuld be tried befre a parent decides t spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted frm them can be ne thing. Giving a child mre than ne chice is anther thing that can. be tried. Getting dwn t the child's level and taking a mre child-friendly methd can help as well.
8. Accrding t the passage, when children d smething wrng, ne thing that parents usually d t punish them is t .
A. strike them n the bttm .
B. try t help them d the right thing.
C. teach them what t d.
D. take them t curt.
9. Which f the fllwing is NOT the prblem caused by spanking?
A. It teaches the child t hit thers when they ffend him r her.
B. The parent may get angry and hit the child t hard.
C. Smetimes parents may use spanking fr everything.
D. It makes parents try ther ways t make the child d right.
10. Which f the fllwing can best describe the writer's attitude twards spanking?
A. favrable (赞同的) B. indifferent (不关心) C. interested D. unfavrable
11. Frm this passage, we can knw that.
A. Gd children always d the right thing.
B. Parents shuld try their best t avid spanking their children.
C. Parents have n chice but t spank their children when they d smething wrng.
D. Children can have mre than ne chice t avid being spanked.
D
A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy. It wasn't built n land like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Seawater is every where arund the city.
Even s, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best, way t get arund. There are 117 waterways and mre than 400 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat.
Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem. Smetimes turists will have such strange experiences. One mment they walk acrss the Rialt Bridge, arid there's nthing special. But when they cme back t the bridge an hur later, it's underwater and everyne is wearing rain shes.
Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimeters. Anther prblem is the rising seawater.
The temperature has risen ver the years. This has made the ice f the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer. The Italian gvernment has asked sme f Italy's biggest cmpanies t build the MOST prject, which was planned t be build under the seawater t stp the rising water. Anyway, this prject is helping slve the prblem.
12. Which is the best way t travel in Venice?
A. The waterways.B. Taxis and cars.
C. 400 bridges. D. Bats and rain shes.
13. What desn't cause Venice t get lwer and lwer?
A. The ice f the Arctic Ocean melt.
B. Seawater is everywhere arund the city.
C. Peple used t much undergrund water.
D. The temperature has becme higher ver the years.
14. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Venice is sure t stp getting lwer.
B. High waters wn't hit Venice any mre.
C. Scientists can slve the prblems easily.
D. Sme pssible ways help t slve the prblem.
15. What's the best title f this passage?
A. The Histry f Venice.
B. The MOST Prject f Venice.
C. The Places f Interest f Venice.
D. The Specials and Prblems f Venice.
第二节 七选五
根据短文内容「从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项项。
Five steps t better handwriting
Sme kids lve handwriting. but thers hate when it's time t put their pen t paper. Maybe they are wrried abut their handwriting. Are yu ne f them?_16_Here are five steps that really wrk!
Get a crrect grasp
Try this --- hld yur pencil at the tp and try t write yur name. Pretty hard? But when yu hld yur pencil the crrect way, writing is much easier. 17 Hld it in place with yur thumb (拇指),and yur index (食指)and middle fingers.
Let the lines be yur guide
Lined paper is yur friend! Thse lines can help yu create letters that are the right size and prprtin (均衡).18 Als be sure t fill up the lined space cmpletely. Thse capital letters shuld be frm the bttm line t the tp ne.
Slw dwn
If yur writing is hard t read, try slwing dwn a little. If yu rush, it's hard t cntrl where yu stp and start yur letters.
Lwer the pressure
19 That makes it harder t make the smth lines. Try easing up and dn't hld the pencil t tightly.
40
Lts f games require yu t write r draw pictures. S even thugh ifs nt schlwrk, yu're still using the skills yu need t cntrl yur pen better.
A. S "a” shuld be half the height f a capital "A”.
B. Yu've been writing since yu were a little kid.
C. Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write.
D. The gd news is that just abut everyne can imprve their handwriting.
E. The best way t hld a pen r pencil is t let it rest next t the base f yur thumb.
F. Play games.
G Ask fr mre advice.
参考答案
阅读理解:1-3 CAB 4-7 BDCD 8-11 ADDB 12-15 ABDD16-40 DEACF
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