高考英语一轮总复习2第1讲名词和数词高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习2第1讲名词和数词高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版，共2页。
1. (2021·天津市滨海七所重点学校高三毕业班联考)Winning recgnitin (recgnise) in the internatinal market, China's high­quality prducts have brught us a gd prfit.
2. (2020·福建厦门模拟)The Palace Museum, hme t Chinese emperrs fr five centuries (century), was pened at night fr the first time in 94 years.
3. (2020·山东潍坊模拟)Initially set t be pened t traffic in late 2016, the structure was finally cmpleted n 6 February 2018 and jurnalists (jurnalist) were subsequently given rides ver the bridge.
4. Frm its thusands f rms t its many beautiful artifacts, it's n wnder it is ne f China's mst ppular scenic spts (spt).
5. The lives (life) f these peple have finally been recrded thanks t the effects f a Frenchman frm Paris called Gin.
6. The cmpany has gt lts f new equipment (equipment)．
7. I had n chice (chse) but t prepare fr it, thugh.
8. Sme schls will have t make adjustments (adjust) in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm.
9. I am still thankful t my uncle fr teaching me t ride a bike n my ninth (nine) birthday.
10. —Why nt buy a secnd­hand car first if yu dn't have enugh mney fr a new ne?
—That's a gd suggestin (suggest).
Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空
(2020·浙南名校联盟第一次联考)Peple lve the view f ld buildings in Paris, especially Ntre­Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院). 1. ________ (frtunate), n April 15, 2019, a fire destryed the spire (尖顶) f the cathedral, and tw­thirds f the rf. Flames culd be seen 2. ________ (rise) thrugh the tp f the mnument. The citizens in Paris gathered arund the cathedral, praying 3. ________ the hundreds f firefighters wh fught the flames. 4. ________ was n wnder that peple felt sad. The church itself after all, is a histrical and artistic treasure. 5. ________ (build) in 1163, it is ne f the wrld's mst famus turist sites, attracting abut 12 millin 6. ________ (visit) every year.
Ntre­Dame Cathedral is hme t many 7. ________ (religin) artwrks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its lng histry and many treasures, the cathedral 8. ________ (need) the help f a writer t becme truly famus. Victr Hug's 1831 nvel, The Hunchback f Ntre­Dame, presented the building t 9. ________ wide audience. He wrte the bk t remind peple f it, with the hpe 10. ________ they wuld prtect the beautiful ld buildings f Paris.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一场大火烧毁了有着悠久历史的巴黎圣母院大教堂的尖顶和三分之二的屋顶，还介绍了巴黎圣母院成名的原因。
1. Unfrtunately 考查词性转换。设空处修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填Unfrtunately。
2. rising 考查非谓语动词。see sth. ding sth.为固定用法。故填rising。
3. fr 考查固定搭配。pray fr...为固定短语，意为“为……祈祷”，故填fr。
4. It 考查代词。It was/is n wnder that... 为固定句式，意为“……并不奇怪/不足为奇”，其中It作形式主语，故填It。
5. Built 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作非谓语，且与逻辑主语构成被动关系，应用过去分词，故填Built。
6. visitrs 考查词性转换和名词的单复数。设空处作attracting的宾语，表示“游客”，应用名词形式；且visitr为可数名词，由空前的“abut 12 millin”可知，此处应用复数形式，故填visitrs。
7. religius 考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词artwrks，应用形容词，表示“宗教的”，故填religius。
8. needed 考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填needed。
9. a 考查冠词。audience为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且wide以辅音音素开头，故填a。
10. that 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导同位语从句，解释说明hpe的内容，且从句中不缺少成分，故填that。