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高考英语一轮总复习3第1讲代词高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版
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这是一份高考英语一轮总复习3第1讲代词高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版,共2页。
1. (2020·天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查)The quality f educatin in this small schl is better than that in sme larger schls.
2. (2020·吉林五地六校合作体期末考试)S I went frm ne bkstre t anther,hping t find smething suitable fr him.
3. (2020·山东聊城模拟)When it cmes t Micrsft, the first persn we think f is Bill Gates.
4. (2020·福建永安模拟)While making a chice frm varius ways f spending ur time, we ught t ensure smething that restres ur lst energy and cheers us (we) up.
5. (2020·山东师大附中模拟)Written Chinese came ut in its (it) earliest frm apprximately 6,000 years ag.
6. (2020·安徽阜阳模拟)When tld that it was a lss t humans, the farmers burst int laughter and respnded, “Our real lss is ur (we) decreasing incme.”
7. We sang sngs and played games with the ld peple and had tea tgether. Sme f them (they) were in pr health and were very unhappy.
8. But I think he wrks t hard. I hpe he'll g ut and enjy himself (him) fr a change.
9. When Kerry and Sam met again tw years later, each was pleased t see the_ther (ther).
10. I knw yu want t brrw mney but I dn't have any at hand myself.
Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空
(2020·东北师大附中摸底)A study by researchers shwed that texting n mbile phnes culd help smkers quit smking.
The study 1. ________ (publish) n Tuesday in a jurnal shwed amng smkers 2. ________ received mbile phnebased messages abut quitting smking fr 12 weeks, 6.5% stpped smking by the end f the study.
The researchers frm the Secnd Xiangya Hspital f Central Suth University in China said the interventin (干预) culd have a 3. ________ (great) reach than inpersn treatments. It has great effect n imprving peple's health and shuld 4. ________ (cnsider) fr largescale use in China, accrding t the study.
They cnducted a trial acrss China frm August 2016 t May 2017, 5. ________ (cver) a ttal f 1,369 adult smkers. Participants were assigned t 6. ________ 12week interventin cnsisting 7. ________ either highfrequency r lwfrequency messaging, r t a cntrl grup that received text 8. ________ (message) unrelated t quitting smke. Twelve weeks later, 6.5% f 9. ________ stpped cntinuus smking actively in the highfrequency grup 10. ________ 6% gt rid f smking in the lwfrequency grup. 1.9% f them stpped smking in the cntrl grup.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究发现,短信能够帮助人们戒烟。在一个为期12周的接收与戒烟相关的高频短信干预实验组中,约6.5%的参与者主动戒烟;在低频短信干预实验组中,6%的参与者成功戒烟;而接收跟戒烟无关的短信息的对照组中,只有1.9%的人戒烟。这一研究发现对改善人体健康意义重大。
1. published 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,本句中谓语为shwed,设空处与其之间无连词连接,故设空处应用非谓语动词形式;且The study和publish之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填published。
2. wh/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词为smkers,指人,且关系词在从句中作主语。故填wh/that。
3. greater 考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知,此处应用比较级。故填greater。
4. be cnsidered 考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知,设空处为and后分句的谓语动词,且主语It与cnsider之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;且由空前的shuld可知,此处be动词应用原形。故填be cnsidered。
5. cvering 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词形式;且cver与a trial之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故填cvering。
6. a 考查冠词。此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,且12week以辅音音素开头。故填a。
7. f 考查固定用法。cnsist f... 意为“由……组成”,为固定用法。故填f。
8. messages 考查名词的单复数。此处message为可数名词,其前无冠词及限定词修饰,根据语境可知,应用其复数形式。故填messages。
9. them 考查代词。句意:12周后,在高频组中,6.5%的人主动戒烟,(而)在低频组中,有6%的人摆脱了吸烟(的习惯)。此处位于介词f后,根据句意可知,应用代词宾格them指代参与高频组的吸烟者。故填them。
10. while/and 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处前后分句之间为对比或并列关系。故填while 或and。
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