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2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共25页。
2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（3分）Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world．He was honest boy when he was child．（ ）
A．a； a B．a； an C．the； a D．the； an
2．（3分）She often provides food and clothes the homeless children．（ ）
A．of B．with C．about D．for
3．（3分）She practiced for the dance competition ，but she never feels ．（ ）
A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely
4．（3分）She used to in the morning，but now she is used to at night．（ ）
A．read，read B．read，reading
C．reading，read D．reading，reading
5．（3分）Have you been to Nanjing？No， .（ ）
A．ever；ever B．ever；never
C．never；ever D．never；never
6．（3分）Many people died in the accident，including several _______ and _______．（ ）
A．Japanese； Germans B．Japanese； Germen
C．Japanese； German D．Japanese； Germany
7．（3分）Tom _______ the USA．He _______ back in two months．（ ）
A．has gone to； comes B．has gone to； will be
C．has been to； comes D．has been to； will be
8．（3分）﹣They didn't go to the park yesterday．
﹣___________．（ ）
A．So we did B．So did we
C．Neither we did D．Neither did we
9．（3分）She finds _______hard to finish the work on time．She only has five minutes left．（ ）
A．that B．this C．it D．its
10．（3分）The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.（ ）
A．because B．so that C．but D．when
二. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
11．（5分）（1） What's the matter with you？A.Yes，sure.
（2） What's the longest river in the world ？B.The Nile.
（3） Have you ever been to the Great Wall？C.I was doing my homework.
（4） What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm？D.No，I've never been there.
（5） Could you take out the rubbish？E.I have a stomachache.
三. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
12．（10分）When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for（1） ，but she always said，"Do it yourself，my dear."I was not（2） at all.I thought she was the（3） mother in the world!
For example，one day，I decided to（4） some friends to my house to have a birthday party.My room was in a mess.Books，clothes and shoes were here and there.And I didn't（5） the bed.I asked，"Could you please help me clean the room，Mom？"But she still said，"（6） ，my dear girl.I'm busy.You should do it yourself."
Because of my"lazy mother"，I have to do some chores，such as doing the laundry，doing the dishes，and cleaning my room.I have to help my parents take care of my little sister.And I also have to go to the dentist by（7） .It is really（8） for me to do everything well，but I have learned（9） .
As time goes by，I know my mother well.She makes me become hard﹣working and clever.What a great mother she is!
A（n） （10） mother is worth one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
（1）A.help
B.money
C.gift
D.prize
（2）A.sad
B.happy
C.young
D.old
（3）A.best
B.coolest
C.laziest
D.smartest
（4）A.make
B.invite
C.let
D.move
（5）A.do
B.make
C.fold
D.wash
（6）A.Sorry
B.OK
C.Yes
D.Sure
（7）A.itself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.ourselves
（8）A.difficult
B.pleasant
C.easy
D.delicious
（9）A.a little
B.a bit
C.very much
D.a lot
（10）A.beautiful
B.outgoing
C.serious
D.good
四. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
13．（5分）
Beijing Opera
●Do you like Beijing Opera？Come and join us.
●At 8：30 a.m.every Sunday
●In Red Star Theater
●The tickets are free.
Blue Sea Hotel
●Two restaurants
（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ）
●Swimming pools
●Double room：300 Yuan/night
Single room：220 Yuan/night
New Clothes Month
●June 10 ﹣July 10，2015
●In City Clothes Center
●From 50 Yuan to 500 Yuan
●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.
Welcome to Our Food Festival!
●Time：3：00 p.m.—8：00 p.m.
●In People's Park
●Raise money to plant more trees.
（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in .
A.Red Star Theater
B.Blue Sea Hotel
C.People's Park
D.Beijing theater
（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel .
A.only in the daytime
B.only at night
C.from 6：00 a.m.to 11：00 p.m .
D.at any time
（3）The clothes are for the in New Clothes Month.
A.women
B.men
C.young people
D.old people
（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to .
A.help sick children
B.plant more trees
C.help blind people
D.have a food festival
（5）Which one is TRUE？
A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.
B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.
C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.
D.We can enjoy delicious food at any time.
14．（5分）There is an old English saying． It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． We shall also be rich and clever． This is true． The body must have enough sleep to be healthy． Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night． Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．
The body also needs exercise． Walking， running， jumping and playing games are all exercise． Exercise keeps the body strong．
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body． It is very important． Our blood moves to all parts of our body． The head also needs blood． Exercise helps us to think better．
（1）If we want to be healthy， we must ．
A． eat more
B． sleep more
C． go to bed early and get up early
（2）Children of young age should have hours' sleep every day．
A． ten
B． nine
C． eleven
（3）If children don't have enough sleep， they will not ．
A． work well
B． be clever and healthy
C． A and B
（4）The body also needs ．
A． sports
B． running
C． exercise
（5）Does exercise help us to think better？
A．Yes， it does．
B． No， it doesn't．
C． No， it does．
15．（5分）Sometimes we feel good，such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
（1）ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.
（2）RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !
（3）THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
（4）DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.
（1）We feel unhappy when .
A.we get good grades
B.everything goes well
C.someone is proud of us
D.we have a fight with our classmates
（2）If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can .
A.say to yourself"，I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers with your friends
（3）The underlined part（ 画线部分 ）"If it doesn 't work，"in the passage probably means .
A.If it is broken
B.If it can't interest you
C.If it is wrong
D.If it can't help you
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.
B.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.
C.We can say to ourselves that we are happy when we feel bad.
D.We can talk to someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.
（5）The passage tells us .
A.what we can do when we feel unhappy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us
D.how to get good grades
五. 词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5 分）
16．（1分）Yuan Longping is a great scientist.His d made us shocked and sad.
17．（1分）You can go to Singapore w you like because the temperature there is the same all year round .
18．（1分）Chinese government thinks about ways to （保护）the wild animals.
19．（1分）Our （故乡）has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
20．（1分）The tea art performances show how to make a p （完美的） cup of tea．
六．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
21．（1分） （Thousand）of tourists come to Xinjiang to enjoy their holidays.
22．（1分）The volunteers are making plans （cheer）up the sick kids in the hospital.
23．（1分）It's raining very （heavy） outside， you should take your umbrella．
24．（1分）There is an （usual）museum in India，the International museum of Toilets.
25．（1分）Amy has already （finish）reading Treasure island since she was 10 years old.
七. 根据汉语意思完成句子 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
26．（1分）生活中最美好的东西都是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人以及大自然和乡村的美丽。
The best things in life are —— laughter，friends，and the of the nature and the countryside.
27．（1分）虽然这些登山者们很累了，但他们仍然继续爬山。
the climbers were tired，they still kept on climbing.
28．（1分）如果我们有不用的旧物，可以把它们捐赠给那些有需要的人。
If we have some old things that we no longer use，we could them to those people in need.
29．（1分）对父母而言，想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
For parents，it's normal to want children，but it's even important to have happy children.
30．（1分）成都大熊猫研究基地的饲养员们告诉了孩子们拯救熊猫的重要性以及如何更好照顾它们。
The keepers in Chengdu Research Base tell children the importance of pandas and to take care of them.
八. 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
31．（1分）I have already read Robinson Crusoe.（改为疑问句）
you read Robinson Crusoe ？
32．（1分）He has studied in this middle school for more than two years.（划线部分提问）
has he studied in this middle school？
33．（1分）Kate is waiting for the bus now. （用 at this time yesterday 替换 now）
Kate for the bus at this time yesterday.
34．（1分）The book on the desk is Bill's.（改为同义句）
The book on the desk Bill.
35．（1分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. （改为同义句）
Qomolangma is higher than mountain in the world.
九. 书面表达（满分 10 分）
36．（10分）请根据以下提示，写一篇名为 Welcome to Xinjiang.短文，介绍我们的家乡新疆 短文不少于 80 词文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥。
Location
in Northwest of China
Population
about twenty﹣two million
Language
lots of people speak Putonghua
Food
noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat，many kinds of specials.
temperature
different all year round
Welcome to Xinjiang
____________
2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（3分）Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world．He was honest boy when he was child．（ ）
A．a； a B．a； an C．the； a D．the； an
【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"莫言是世界上最受欢迎的作家之一，当他是孩子的时候，他是个诚实的男孩．"．根据most popular最受欢迎的，可知应该是最高级形式，前面要加定冠词the．第二个空表示泛指一个诚实的男孩．honest是以元音音素开头的，因此用an修饰．答案是D．
2．（3分）She often provides food and clothes the homeless children．（ ）
A．of B．with C．about D．for
【解答】答案：D 关于provide有两个短语．provide sb with sth和provide sth for sb都表示为某人提供某物；此题中的food and clothes指物，the homeless children指人，所以可知用的是provide sth for sb这个短语，由此可知选D．
3．（3分）She practiced for the dance competition ，but she never feels ．（ ）
A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely
【解答】答案：D考查形容词词义辨析． alone表示客观事实，指独自一人，lonely表示主观感受，指孤独的．根据语境她独自为舞蹈比赛做练习，但是她从来不感到孤独．可知应选D．
4．（3分）She used to in the morning，but now she is used to at night．（ ）
A．read，read B．read，reading
C．reading，read D．reading，reading
【解答】答案：B．考查动名词．句意"她过去常在早上读书，但现在习惯于晚上看书．"．第一个空，used to do sth过去常常做某事，用动词原形read，因此C，D不正确．第二个空，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，因此用动名词reading，A不正确．答案是B．
5．（3分）Have you been to Nanjing？No， .（ ）
A．ever；ever B．ever；never
C．never；ever D．never；never
【解答】ever 曾经；never 从不。根据语境，可知句意为你曾经去过南京吗？不，从来没有。因此是ever；never。
故选：B。
6．（3分）Many people died in the accident，including several _______ and _______．（ ）
A．Japanese； Germans B．Japanese； Germen
C．Japanese； German D．Japanese； Germany
【解答】答案：A 考查专有名词的用法，句意"许多人在事故中丧生，其中包括一些日本人和德国人。"表示"某国人"的名词一般分为三种情况，一：Japanese、Chinese复数永不变；二：Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e；三：German、Russian、American等复数加s；注意因为German不是man词根。
故选：A。
7．（3分）Tom _______ the USA．He _______ back in two months．（ ）
A．has gone to； comes B．has gone to； will be
C．has been to； comes D．has been to； will be
【解答】答案：B；固定表达，表示到某地去了，英语为，have/has gone to+地点名词，have/has been to表示曾经去过某地，此句表达到美国去了，排除D和C，根据第二空中的in two months两个月以后，用于一般将来时，排除A，故选B．
8．（3分）﹣They didn't go to the park yesterday．
﹣___________．（ ）
A．So we did B．So did we
C．Neither we did D．Neither did we
【解答】答案：D．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的didn't可知，本句应用did；再根据题干"昨天他们没有去公园"可知，答语应是"我们也没有去"，应用neither；故选D．
9．（3分）She finds _______hard to finish the work on time．She only has five minutes left．（ ）
A．that B．this C．it D．its
【解答】答案：C．
to finish the work on time作动词find的真正宾语，且有hard作宾语补足语，必须使用it作其形式宾语，相当于其后所接的宾语从句．故选C．
10．（3分）The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.（ ）
A．because B．so that C．but D．when
【解答】A因为，B以便，为了，C但是，D当..时候，老师大声讲的目的就是为了所有的学生都能听到。
故选：B。
二. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
11．（5分）（1） E What's the matter with you？A.Yes，sure.
（2） What's the longest river in the world ？B.The Nile.
（3） D Have you ever been to the Great Wall？C.I was doing my homework.
（4） C What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm？D.No，I've never been there.
（5） A Could you take out the rubbish？E.I have a stomachache.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E．根据上文"你怎么了"，可知此处用E项"我胃痛"作答。故选E。
（2）B．根据上文"世界上最长的河流是什么"，结合选项可知要用B项"尼罗河"作答。故选B。
（3）D．根据上文" 你去过长城吗"，结合选项可知此处用D项"不，我从未去过"进行作答。故选D。
（4）C．根据上文"暴雨时你在干什么"，结合选项可知用C项"我在做作业"作答。故选C。
（5）A．根据上文"你能把垃圾倒出去吗"，结合选项可推出用A项"当然可以"作答。故选A。
三. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
12．（10分）When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for（1） A ，but she always said，"Do it yourself，my dear."I was not（2） at all.I thought she was the（3） C mother in the world!
For example，one day，I decided to（4） some friends to my house to have a birthday party.My room was in a mess.Books，clothes and shoes were here and there.And I didn't（5） the bed.I asked，"Could you please help me clean the room，Mom？"But she still said，"（6） A ，my dear girl.I'm busy.You should do it yourself."
Because of my"lazy mother"，I have to do some chores，such as doing the laundry，doing the dishes，and cleaning my room.I have to help my parents take care of my little sister.And I also have to go to the dentist by（7） .It is really（8） A for me to do everything well，but I have learned（9） D .
As time goes by，I know my mother well.She makes me become hard﹣working and clever.What a great mother she is!
A（n） （10） D mother is worth one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
（1）A.help
B.money
C.gift
D.prize
（2）A.sad
B.happy
C.young
D.old
（3）A.best
B.coolest
C.laziest
D.smartest
（4）A.make
B.invite
C.let
D.move
（5）A.do
B.make
C.fold
D.wash
（6）A.Sorry
B.OK
C.Yes
D.Sure
（7）A.itself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.ourselves
（8）A.difficult
B.pleasant
C.easy
D.delicious
（9）A.a little
B.a bit
C.very much
D.a lot
（10）A.beautiful
B.outgoing
C.serious
D.good
【解答】（1）A.考查名词。A.help帮助；B.money金钱；C.gift礼物；D.prize奖品。根据"When I had something difficult to do"，当我有困难的事情要做的时候，推出会向妈妈寻求帮助。故选A。
（2）B.考查形容词。A.sad难过的；B.happy开心的；C.young年轻的；D.old年老的。根据"but she always said， 'Do it yourself，my dear.'"但她总是说："亲爱的，你自己去做吧. "可知，妈妈的话让我不开心。故选B。
（3）C.考查形容词。A.best最好的；B.coolest最酷的；C.laziest最懒惰的；D.smartest最聪明的。根据"But she always said， 'Do it yourself，dear'"，推测我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。故选C。
（4）B.考查动词。A.make让；B.invite邀请；C.let让；D.move移动。结合选项，推测意思是一天，我决定邀请一些朋友到家里，invite sb to somewhere为固定搭配，意为"邀请某人去某地"。故选B。
（5）B.考查动词。A.do做；B.make布置；C.fold折叠；D.wash洗。根据"the bed"，可知是make the bed，意为"整理床铺"。故选B。
（6）A.考查感叹词。A.Sorry对不起；B.OK好；C.Yes是；D.Sure当然。根据"I'm busy.You should do it yourself. "可知妈妈感到对不起。故选A。
（7）B.考查代词。A.itself它自己；B.myself我自己；C.yourself你自己；D.ourselves我们自己。结合选项和语境，可知由于妈妈的懒惰，我不得不自己去看牙医。故选B。
（8）A.考查形容词。A.difficult困难的；B.pleasant舒适的；C.easy容易的；D.delicious美味的。根据"I have to do many chores，such as doing the laundry..."，我得做很多家务，比如洗衣服...，所以这对我来说是困难的。故选A。
（9）D.考查短语。A.a little一些；B.a bit一点；C.very much非常；D.a lot许多。前文说到让我自己做家务是困难的，结合"but I have learned..."，推出我学到了很多。故选D。
（10）D.考查形容词。A.beautiful美丽的；B.outgoing外向的；C.serious严肃的；D.good好的。根据"is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers!"值一百个老师，可知是指一个好妈妈等于一百个老师。故选D。
四. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
13．（5分）
Beijing Opera
●Do you like Beijing Opera？Come and join us.
●At 8：30 a.m.every Sunday
●In Red Star Theater
●The tickets are free.
Blue Sea Hotel
●Two restaurants
（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ）
●Swimming pools
●Double room：300 Yuan/night
Single room：220 Yuan/night
New Clothes Month
●June 10 ﹣July 10，2015
●In City Clothes Center
●From 50 Yuan to 500 Yuan
●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.
Welcome to Our Food Festival!
●Time：3：00 p.m.—8：00 p.m.
●In People's Park
●Raise money to plant more trees.
（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in A .
A.Red Star Theater
B.Blue Sea Hotel
C.People's Park
D.Beijing theater
（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel C .
A.only in the daytime
B.only at night
C.from 6：00 a.m.to 11：00 p.m .
D.at any time
（3）The clothes are for the C in New Clothes Month.
A.women
B.men
C.young people
D.old people
（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to .
A.help sick children
B.plant more trees
C.help blind people
D.have a food festival
（5）Which one is TRUE？ C
A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.
B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.
C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.
D.We can enjoy delicious food at any time.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据京剧表演下面的信息In Red Star Theater，可知是在红星剧院。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Blue Sea Hotel；●Two restaurants（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ），蓝海酒店，两个餐厅（6点﹣23点），可知在蓝海酒店上午6点到晚上11点可以就餐。故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.所有的衣服都是年轻人最受欢迎的选择。可知服装是适合年轻人的，故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据食品节下面的信息●Raise money to plant more trees.筹款用于种植更多的树木。故选B。
（5）C.理解判断题。根据京剧表演下面的信息The tickets are free.可知京剧表演是免费的。故选C。
14．（5分）There is an old English saying． It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． We shall also be rich and clever． This is true． The body must have enough sleep to be healthy． Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night． Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．
The body also needs exercise． Walking， running， jumping and playing games are all exercise． Exercise keeps the body strong．
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body． It is very important． Our blood moves to all parts of our body． The head also needs blood． Exercise helps us to think better．
（1）If we want to be healthy， we must C ．
A． eat more
B． sleep more
C． go to bed early and get up early
（2）Children of young age should have A hours' sleep every day．
A． ten
B． nine
C． eleven
（3）If children don't have enough sleep， they will not C ．
A． work well
B． be clever and healthy
C． A and B
（4）The body also needs C ．
A． sports
B． running
C． exercise
（5）Does exercise help us to think better？ A
A．Yes， it does．
B． No， it doesn't．
C． No， it does．
【解答】1．C 细节理解题，根据 It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． 它告诉我们我们必须早睡早起，然后我们会健康．题目意为如果我们要健康我们必须早睡早起，故选C．
2．A 细节理解题，根据Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night．年龄小的孩子们应该每晚睡够10个小时．故选A．
3．C 细节理解题，根据 Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．孩子们没有足够的水就不会学得好，他们可能不会健康，A、B都有，故选C．
4．C 细节理解题，根据 The body also needs exercise．身体也需要锻炼．故选C．
5．A 细节理解题，题目为一般疑问句，锻炼会帮我我们更好地思考吗？根据Exercise helps us to think better．锻炼帮助我们更好地思考．故选A．
15．（5分）Sometimes we feel good，such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
（1）ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.
（2）RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !
（3）THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
（4）DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.
（1）We feel unhappy when D .
A.we get good grades
B.everything goes well
C.someone is proud of us
D.we have a fight with our classmates
（2）If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can .
A.say to yourself"，I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers with your friends
（3）The underlined part（ 画线部分 ）"If it doesn 't work，"in the passage probably means D .
A.If it is broken
B.If it can't interest you
C.If it is wrong
D.If it can't help you
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.
B.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.
C.We can say to ourselves that we are happy when we feel bad.
D.We can talk to someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.
（5）The passage tells us A .
A.what we can do when we feel unhappy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us
D.how to get good grades
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第一段"Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.有时我们感觉不好，比如当我们与同学争论或老师批评我们的时候。"可知，当我们和同学打架了，我们感到不快乐。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第三段" RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !在你行动之前，放松一下，休息一下。缓慢深呼吸，放松你的身体。想象你在一个安全的地方。你可以听一些音乐或唱一首好听的歌! "可知，如果你想在行动前放松自己，你可以做到听一些音乐或唱一首优美的歌曲。故选B。
（3）D.细节指代题。根据最后一段"DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.做点什么来帮助自己。也许你可以和别人聊天，或者做你喜欢的事情。如果没有效果，回到步骤3。"可知，划线的"If it doesn't work"指"如果它不能帮助你"。故选D。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据第二段"ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.接受你的感情。对自己说："我很难过。"我很害怕。""我生气了。"""我是尴尬的。"有这种感觉是正常的。"可知，根据文章，我们可以对自己说，当我们感觉不好的时候，我们是快乐的是错误的。故选C。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.当然，我们都享受美好的感觉，但当我们感到不开心时，有时我们不知道该怎么做。当你的情绪困扰你时，这里有一个计划可以帮助你。"可知，文章告诉我们当我们感到不开心时，我们可以做什么。故选A。
五. 词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5 分）
16．（1分）Yuan Longping is a great scientist.His d eath made us shocked and sad.
【解答】根据made us shocked and sad"使我们震惊和悲伤"及首字母提示可知，应该是"去世"，形容词性物主代词His修饰不可数名词death。
故答案为：death。
17．（1分）You can go to Singapore w henever you like because the temperature there is the same all year round .
【解答】根据because the temperature there is the same all year round"因为那里的温度一年四季都一样"可知，你可以"无论何时"去新加坡，填连词whenever。
故答案为：whenever。
18．（1分）Chinese government thinks about ways to protect （保护）the wild animals.
【解答】保护，英语表达是：protect。此处是不定式作后置定语。
故答案为protect。
19．（1分）Our hometown （故乡）has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
【解答】故乡，英语表达是：hometown。名词，由has可知此处是单数形式。
故答案为hometown。
20．（1分）The tea art performances show how to make a p erfect （完美的） cup of tea．
【解答】完美的perfect，形容词，作定语．
故答案为perfect．
六．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
21．（1分） Thousands （Thousand）of tourists come to Xinjiang to enjoy their holidays.
【解答】Thousands of"成千上万的、数千的"固定搭配，表示模糊的数字。
故答案为：Thousands。
22．（1分）The volunteers are making plans to cheer （cheer）up the sick kids in the hospital.
【解答】这里用不定式表示目的，to后跟动词原形cheer。cheer up"（使）高兴起来"。
故答案为：to cheer。
23．（1分）It's raining very heavily （heavy） outside， you should take your umbrella．
【解答】heavy重的，形容词．这里修饰动词raining用副词heavily"大量地"．
故答案为：heavily．
24．（1分）There is an unusual （usual）museum in India，the International museum of Toilets.
【解答】usual通常的，形容词。这里修饰名词museum用形容词。根据the International museum of Toilets"国际厕所博物馆"可知，应该是"不寻常的"，填形容词unusual。
故答案为：unusual。
25．（1分）Amy has already finished （finish）reading Treasure island since she was 10 years old.
【解答】根据助动词has可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。finish的过去分词是finished"完成"。
故答案为：finished。
七. 根据汉语意思完成句子 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
26．（1分）生活中最美好的东西都是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人以及大自然和乡村的美丽。
The best things in life are free —— laughter，friends，and the beauty of the nature and the countryside.
【解答】free免费的，形容词；beauty美丽，名词。
故答案是free；beauty。
27．（1分）虽然这些登山者们很累了，但他们仍然继续爬山。
Even though the climbers were tired，they still kept on climbing.
【解答】even though 虽然，即使，固定短语。
故答案是Even though。
28．（1分）如果我们有不用的旧物，可以把它们捐赠给那些有需要的人。
If we have some old things that we no longer use，we could give them away to those people in need.
【解答】give...away捐赠，情态动词could后跟动词原形。
故答案是give，away。
29．（1分）对父母而言，想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
For parents，it's normal to want successful children，but it's even more important to have happy children.
【解答】successful成功的，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词children；even修饰比较级；important的比较级是 more important 更重要。
故答案是successful；more。
30．（1分）成都大熊猫研究基地的饲养员们告诉了孩子们拯救熊猫的重要性以及如何更好照顾它们。
The keepers in Chengdu Research Base tell children the importance of saving pandas and how to take care of them.
【解答】save拯救，介词of后跟动名词；how怎样，"疑问词how+动词不定式"表示"如何做某事"。
故答案是saving；how。
八. 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
31．（1分）I have already read Robinson Crusoe.（改为疑问句）
Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet ？
【解答】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have提前，already变成yet放在句尾。
故答案是Have，yet。
32．（1分）He has studied in this middle school for more than two years.（划线部分提问）
How long has he studied in this middle school？
【解答】根据划线部分for more than two years可知对时间段提问，疑问词用how long多久。
故答案是How long。
33．（1分）Kate is waiting for the bus now. （用 at this time yesterday 替换 now）
Kate was waiting for the bus at this time yesterday.
【解答】根据时间状语at this time yesterday 可知用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were +现在分词。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。
故答案是was waiting。
34．（1分）The book on the desk is Bill's.（改为同义句）
The book on the desk belongs to Bill.
【解答】根据原句句意，结合空格后的Bill可知短语belong to属于，根据原句时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是belongs to。
35．（1分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. （改为同义句）
Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
【解答】根据原句句意可知the +最高级+名词＝ 比较级+than any other +单数名词。
故答案是any other。
九. 书面表达（满分 10 分）
36．（10分）请根据以下提示，写一篇名为 Welcome to Xinjiang.短文，介绍我们的家乡新疆 短文不少于 80 词文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥。
Location
in Northwest of China
Population
about twenty﹣two million
Language
lots of people speak Putonghua
Food
noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat，many kinds of specials.
temperature
different all year round
Welcome to Xinjiang
____________
【解答】
Welcome to Xinjiang
Xinjiang is my hometown.It's very beautiful.It's in Northwest of China.（位置）Xinjiang has a population of about about twenty﹣two million.（人口）Lots of people speak Putonghua here.（语言）We have many special snacks here，such as noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat and many other kinds of specials.（美食）The weather in summer is interesting.It's different all year round.【高分句型一】It's very hot in the daytime.We wear very little in the daytime.We have to put on coats in the evening，because it's very cold.【高分句型二】Do you believe that？（天气）
Welcome to my hometown，but don't forget to bring your winter clothes in summer.（表示欢迎）
2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（3分）Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world．He was honest boy when he was child．（ ）
A．a； a B．a； an C．the； a D．the； an
2．（3分）She often provides food and clothes the homeless children．（ ）
A．of B．with C．about D．for
3．（3分）She practiced for the dance competition ，but she never feels ．（ ）
A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely
4．（3分）She used to in the morning，but now she is used to at night．（ ）
A．read，read B．read，reading
C．reading，read D．reading，reading
5．（3分）Have you been to Nanjing？No， .（ ）
A．ever；ever B．ever；never
C．never；ever D．never；never
6．（3分）Many people died in the accident，including several _______ and _______．（ ）
A．Japanese； Germans B．Japanese； Germen
C．Japanese； German D．Japanese； Germany
7．（3分）Tom _______ the USA．He _______ back in two months．（ ）
A．has gone to； comes B．has gone to； will be
C．has been to； comes D．has been to； will be
8．（3分）﹣They didn't go to the park yesterday．
﹣___________．（ ）
A．So we did B．So did we
C．Neither we did D．Neither did we
9．（3分）She finds _______hard to finish the work on time．She only has five minutes left．（ ）
A．that B．this C．it D．its
10．（3分）The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.（ ）
A．because B．so that C．but D．when
二. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
11．（5分）（1） What's the matter with you？A.Yes，sure.
（2） What's the longest river in the world ？B.The Nile.
（3） Have you ever been to the Great Wall？C.I was doing my homework.
（4） What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm？D.No，I've never been there.
（5） Could you take out the rubbish？E.I have a stomachache.
三. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
12．（10分）When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for（1） ，but she always said，"Do it yourself，my dear."I was not（2） at all.I thought she was the（3） mother in the world!
For example，one day，I decided to（4） some friends to my house to have a birthday party.My room was in a mess.Books，clothes and shoes were here and there.And I didn't（5） the bed.I asked，"Could you please help me clean the room，Mom？"But she still said，"（6） ，my dear girl.I'm busy.You should do it yourself."
Because of my"lazy mother"，I have to do some chores，such as doing the laundry，doing the dishes，and cleaning my room.I have to help my parents take care of my little sister.And I also have to go to the dentist by（7） .It is really（8） for me to do everything well，but I have learned（9） .
As time goes by，I know my mother well.She makes me become hard﹣working and clever.What a great mother she is!
A（n） （10） mother is worth one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
（1）A.help
B.money
C.gift
D.prize
（2）A.sad
B.happy
C.young
D.old
（3）A.best
B.coolest
C.laziest
D.smartest
（4）A.make
B.invite
C.let
D.move
（5）A.do
B.make
C.fold
D.wash
（6）A.Sorry
B.OK
C.Yes
D.Sure
（7）A.itself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.ourselves
（8）A.difficult
B.pleasant
C.easy
D.delicious
（9）A.a little
B.a bit
C.very much
D.a lot
（10）A.beautiful
B.outgoing
C.serious
D.good
四. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
13．（5分）
Beijing Opera
●Do you like Beijing Opera？Come and join us.
●At 8：30 a.m.every Sunday
●In Red Star Theater
●The tickets are free.
Blue Sea Hotel
●Two restaurants
（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ）
●Swimming pools
●Double room：300 Yuan/night
Single room：220 Yuan/night
New Clothes Month
●June 10 ﹣July 10，2015
●In City Clothes Center
●From 50 Yuan to 500 Yuan
●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.
Welcome to Our Food Festival!
●Time：3：00 p.m.—8：00 p.m.
●In People's Park
●Raise money to plant more trees.
（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in .
A.Red Star Theater
B.Blue Sea Hotel
C.People's Park
D.Beijing theater
（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel .
A.only in the daytime
B.only at night
C.from 6：00 a.m.to 11：00 p.m .
D.at any time
（3）The clothes are for the in New Clothes Month.
A.women
B.men
C.young people
D.old people
（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to .
A.help sick children
B.plant more trees
C.help blind people
D.have a food festival
（5）Which one is TRUE？
A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.
B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.
C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.
D.We can enjoy delicious food at any time.
14．（5分）There is an old English saying． It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． We shall also be rich and clever． This is true． The body must have enough sleep to be healthy． Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night． Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．
The body also needs exercise． Walking， running， jumping and playing games are all exercise． Exercise keeps the body strong．
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body． It is very important． Our blood moves to all parts of our body． The head also needs blood． Exercise helps us to think better．
（1）If we want to be healthy， we must ．
A． eat more
B． sleep more
C． go to bed early and get up early
（2）Children of young age should have hours' sleep every day．
A． ten
B． nine
C． eleven
（3）If children don't have enough sleep， they will not ．
A． work well
B． be clever and healthy
C． A and B
（4）The body also needs ．
A． sports
B． running
C． exercise
（5）Does exercise help us to think better？
A．Yes， it does．
B． No， it doesn't．
C． No， it does．
15．（5分）Sometimes we feel good，such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
（1）ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.
（2）RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !
（3）THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
（4）DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.
（1）We feel unhappy when .
A.we get good grades
B.everything goes well
C.someone is proud of us
D.we have a fight with our classmates
（2）If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can .
A.say to yourself"，I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers with your friends
（3）The underlined part（ 画线部分 ）"If it doesn 't work，"in the passage probably means .
A.If it is broken
B.If it can't interest you
C.If it is wrong
D.If it can't help you
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.
B.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.
C.We can say to ourselves that we are happy when we feel bad.
D.We can talk to someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.
（5）The passage tells us .
A.what we can do when we feel unhappy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us
D.how to get good grades
五. 词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5 分）
16．（1分）Yuan Longping is a great scientist.His d made us shocked and sad.
17．（1分）You can go to Singapore w you like because the temperature there is the same all year round .
18．（1分）Chinese government thinks about ways to （保护）the wild animals.
19．（1分）Our （故乡）has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
20．（1分）The tea art performances show how to make a p （完美的） cup of tea．
六．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
21．（1分） （Thousand）of tourists come to Xinjiang to enjoy their holidays.
22．（1分）The volunteers are making plans （cheer）up the sick kids in the hospital.
23．（1分）It's raining very （heavy） outside， you should take your umbrella．
24．（1分）There is an （usual）museum in India，the International museum of Toilets.
25．（1分）Amy has already （finish）reading Treasure island since she was 10 years old.
七. 根据汉语意思完成句子 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
26．（1分）生活中最美好的东西都是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人以及大自然和乡村的美丽。
The best things in life are —— laughter，friends，and the of the nature and the countryside.
27．（1分）虽然这些登山者们很累了，但他们仍然继续爬山。
the climbers were tired，they still kept on climbing.
28．（1分）如果我们有不用的旧物，可以把它们捐赠给那些有需要的人。
If we have some old things that we no longer use，we could them to those people in need.
29．（1分）对父母而言，想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
For parents，it's normal to want children，but it's even important to have happy children.
30．（1分）成都大熊猫研究基地的饲养员们告诉了孩子们拯救熊猫的重要性以及如何更好照顾它们。
The keepers in Chengdu Research Base tell children the importance of pandas and to take care of them.
八. 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
31．（1分）I have already read Robinson Crusoe.（改为疑问句）
you read Robinson Crusoe ？
32．（1分）He has studied in this middle school for more than two years.（划线部分提问）
has he studied in this middle school？
33．（1分）Kate is waiting for the bus now. （用 at this time yesterday 替换 now）
Kate for the bus at this time yesterday.
34．（1分）The book on the desk is Bill's.（改为同义句）
The book on the desk Bill.
35．（1分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. （改为同义句）
Qomolangma is higher than mountain in the world.
九. 书面表达（满分 10 分）
36．（10分）请根据以下提示，写一篇名为 Welcome to Xinjiang.短文，介绍我们的家乡新疆 短文不少于 80 词文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥。
Location
in Northwest of China
Population
about twenty﹣two million
Language
lots of people speak Putonghua
Food
noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat，many kinds of specials.
temperature
different all year round
Welcome to Xinjiang
____________
2020-2021学年新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（3分）Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world．He was honest boy when he was child．（ ）
A．a； a B．a； an C．the； a D．the； an
【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"莫言是世界上最受欢迎的作家之一，当他是孩子的时候，他是个诚实的男孩．"．根据most popular最受欢迎的，可知应该是最高级形式，前面要加定冠词the．第二个空表示泛指一个诚实的男孩．honest是以元音音素开头的，因此用an修饰．答案是D．
2．（3分）She often provides food and clothes the homeless children．（ ）
A．of B．with C．about D．for
【解答】答案：D 关于provide有两个短语．provide sb with sth和provide sth for sb都表示为某人提供某物；此题中的food and clothes指物，the homeless children指人，所以可知用的是provide sth for sb这个短语，由此可知选D．
3．（3分）She practiced for the dance competition ，but she never feels ．（ ）
A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone
C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely
【解答】答案：D考查形容词词义辨析． alone表示客观事实，指独自一人，lonely表示主观感受，指孤独的．根据语境她独自为舞蹈比赛做练习，但是她从来不感到孤独．可知应选D．
4．（3分）She used to in the morning，but now she is used to at night．（ ）
A．read，read B．read，reading
C．reading，read D．reading，reading
【解答】答案：B．考查动名词．句意"她过去常在早上读书，但现在习惯于晚上看书．"．第一个空，used to do sth过去常常做某事，用动词原形read，因此C，D不正确．第二个空，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，因此用动名词reading，A不正确．答案是B．
5．（3分）Have you been to Nanjing？No， .（ ）
A．ever；ever B．ever；never
C．never；ever D．never；never
【解答】ever 曾经；never 从不。根据语境，可知句意为你曾经去过南京吗？不，从来没有。因此是ever；never。
故选：B。
6．（3分）Many people died in the accident，including several _______ and _______．（ ）
A．Japanese； Germans B．Japanese； Germen
C．Japanese； German D．Japanese； Germany
【解答】答案：A 考查专有名词的用法，句意"许多人在事故中丧生，其中包括一些日本人和德国人。"表示"某国人"的名词一般分为三种情况，一：Japanese、Chinese复数永不变；二：Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e；三：German、Russian、American等复数加s；注意因为German不是man词根。
故选：A。
7．（3分）Tom _______ the USA．He _______ back in two months．（ ）
A．has gone to； comes B．has gone to； will be
C．has been to； comes D．has been to； will be
【解答】答案：B；固定表达，表示到某地去了，英语为，have/has gone to+地点名词，have/has been to表示曾经去过某地，此句表达到美国去了，排除D和C，根据第二空中的in two months两个月以后，用于一般将来时，排除A，故选B．
8．（3分）﹣They didn't go to the park yesterday．
﹣___________．（ ）
A．So we did B．So did we
C．Neither we did D．Neither did we
【解答】答案：D．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的didn't可知，本句应用did；再根据题干"昨天他们没有去公园"可知，答语应是"我们也没有去"，应用neither；故选D．
9．（3分）She finds _______hard to finish the work on time．She only has five minutes left．（ ）
A．that B．this C．it D．its
【解答】答案：C．
to finish the work on time作动词find的真正宾语，且有hard作宾语补足语，必须使用it作其形式宾语，相当于其后所接的宾语从句．故选C．
10．（3分）The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.（ ）
A．because B．so that C．but D．when
【解答】A因为，B以便，为了，C但是，D当..时候，老师大声讲的目的就是为了所有的学生都能听到。
故选：B。
二. 情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
11．（5分）（1） E What's the matter with you？A.Yes，sure.
（2） What's the longest river in the world ？B.The Nile.
（3） D Have you ever been to the Great Wall？C.I was doing my homework.
（4） C What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm？D.No，I've never been there.
（5） A Could you take out the rubbish？E.I have a stomachache.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E．根据上文"你怎么了"，可知此处用E项"我胃痛"作答。故选E。
（2）B．根据上文"世界上最长的河流是什么"，结合选项可知要用B项"尼罗河"作答。故选B。
（3）D．根据上文" 你去过长城吗"，结合选项可知此处用D项"不，我从未去过"进行作答。故选D。
（4）C．根据上文"暴雨时你在干什么"，结合选项可知用C项"我在做作业"作答。故选C。
（5）A．根据上文"你能把垃圾倒出去吗"，结合选项可推出用A项"当然可以"作答。故选A。
三. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
12．（10分）When I had something difficult to do，I used to ask my mother for（1） A ，but she always said，"Do it yourself，my dear."I was not（2） at all.I thought she was the（3） C mother in the world!
For example，one day，I decided to（4） some friends to my house to have a birthday party.My room was in a mess.Books，clothes and shoes were here and there.And I didn't（5） the bed.I asked，"Could you please help me clean the room，Mom？"But she still said，"（6） A ，my dear girl.I'm busy.You should do it yourself."
Because of my"lazy mother"，I have to do some chores，such as doing the laundry，doing the dishes，and cleaning my room.I have to help my parents take care of my little sister.And I also have to go to the dentist by（7） .It is really（8） A for me to do everything well，but I have learned（9） D .
As time goes by，I know my mother well.She makes me become hard﹣working and clever.What a great mother she is!
A（n） （10） D mother is worth one hundred teachers!Don't you think so？
（1）A.help
B.money
C.gift
D.prize
（2）A.sad
B.happy
C.young
D.old
（3）A.best
B.coolest
C.laziest
D.smartest
（4）A.make
B.invite
C.let
D.move
（5）A.do
B.make
C.fold
D.wash
（6）A.Sorry
B.OK
C.Yes
D.Sure
（7）A.itself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.ourselves
（8）A.difficult
B.pleasant
C.easy
D.delicious
（9）A.a little
B.a bit
C.very much
D.a lot
（10）A.beautiful
B.outgoing
C.serious
D.good
【解答】（1）A.考查名词。A.help帮助；B.money金钱；C.gift礼物；D.prize奖品。根据"When I had something difficult to do"，当我有困难的事情要做的时候，推出会向妈妈寻求帮助。故选A。
（2）B.考查形容词。A.sad难过的；B.happy开心的；C.young年轻的；D.old年老的。根据"but she always said， 'Do it yourself，my dear.'"但她总是说："亲爱的，你自己去做吧. "可知，妈妈的话让我不开心。故选B。
（3）C.考查形容词。A.best最好的；B.coolest最酷的；C.laziest最懒惰的；D.smartest最聪明的。根据"But she always said， 'Do it yourself，dear'"，推测我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。故选C。
（4）B.考查动词。A.make让；B.invite邀请；C.let让；D.move移动。结合选项，推测意思是一天，我决定邀请一些朋友到家里，invite sb to somewhere为固定搭配，意为"邀请某人去某地"。故选B。
（5）B.考查动词。A.do做；B.make布置；C.fold折叠；D.wash洗。根据"the bed"，可知是make the bed，意为"整理床铺"。故选B。
（6）A.考查感叹词。A.Sorry对不起；B.OK好；C.Yes是；D.Sure当然。根据"I'm busy.You should do it yourself. "可知妈妈感到对不起。故选A。
（7）B.考查代词。A.itself它自己；B.myself我自己；C.yourself你自己；D.ourselves我们自己。结合选项和语境，可知由于妈妈的懒惰，我不得不自己去看牙医。故选B。
（8）A.考查形容词。A.difficult困难的；B.pleasant舒适的；C.easy容易的；D.delicious美味的。根据"I have to do many chores，such as doing the laundry..."，我得做很多家务，比如洗衣服...，所以这对我来说是困难的。故选A。
（9）D.考查短语。A.a little一些；B.a bit一点；C.very much非常；D.a lot许多。前文说到让我自己做家务是困难的，结合"but I have learned..."，推出我学到了很多。故选D。
（10）D.考查形容词。A.beautiful美丽的；B.outgoing外向的；C.serious严肃的；D.good好的。根据"is worth（等值于）one hundred teachers!"值一百个老师，可知是指一个好妈妈等于一百个老师。故选D。
四. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
13．（5分）
Beijing Opera
●Do you like Beijing Opera？Come and join us.
●At 8：30 a.m.every Sunday
●In Red Star Theater
●The tickets are free.
Blue Sea Hotel
●Two restaurants
（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ）
●Swimming pools
●Double room：300 Yuan/night
Single room：220 Yuan/night
New Clothes Month
●June 10 ﹣July 10，2015
●In City Clothes Center
●From 50 Yuan to 500 Yuan
●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.
Welcome to Our Food Festival!
●Time：3：00 p.m.—8：00 p.m.
●In People's Park
●Raise money to plant more trees.
（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in A .
A.Red Star Theater
B.Blue Sea Hotel
C.People's Park
D.Beijing theater
（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel C .
A.only in the daytime
B.only at night
C.from 6：00 a.m.to 11：00 p.m .
D.at any time
（3）The clothes are for the C in New Clothes Month.
A.women
B.men
C.young people
D.old people
（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to .
A.help sick children
B.plant more trees
C.help blind people
D.have a food festival
（5）Which one is TRUE？ C
A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.
B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.
C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.
D.We can enjoy delicious food at any time.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据京剧表演下面的信息In Red Star Theater，可知是在红星剧院。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Blue Sea Hotel；●Two restaurants（6：00﹣﹣23：00 ），蓝海酒店，两个餐厅（6点﹣23点），可知在蓝海酒店上午6点到晚上11点可以就餐。故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.所有的衣服都是年轻人最受欢迎的选择。可知服装是适合年轻人的，故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据食品节下面的信息●Raise money to plant more trees.筹款用于种植更多的树木。故选B。
（5）C.理解判断题。根据京剧表演下面的信息The tickets are free.可知京剧表演是免费的。故选C。
14．（5分）There is an old English saying． It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． We shall also be rich and clever． This is true． The body must have enough sleep to be healthy． Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night． Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．
The body also needs exercise． Walking， running， jumping and playing games are all exercise． Exercise keeps the body strong．
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body． It is very important． Our blood moves to all parts of our body． The head also needs blood． Exercise helps us to think better．
（1）If we want to be healthy， we must C ．
A． eat more
B． sleep more
C． go to bed early and get up early
（2）Children of young age should have A hours' sleep every day．
A． ten
B． nine
C． eleven
（3）If children don't have enough sleep， they will not C ．
A． work well
B． be clever and healthy
C． A and B
（4）The body also needs C ．
A． sports
B． running
C． exercise
（5）Does exercise help us to think better？ A
A．Yes， it does．
B． No， it doesn't．
C． No， it does．
【解答】1．C 细节理解题，根据 It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning． Then we shall be healthy． 它告诉我们我们必须早睡早起，然后我们会健康．题目意为如果我们要健康我们必须早睡早起，故选C．
2．A 细节理解题，根据Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night．年龄小的孩子们应该每晚睡够10个小时．故选A．
3．C 细节理解题，根据 Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy．孩子们没有足够的水就不会学得好，他们可能不会健康，A、B都有，故选C．
4．C 细节理解题，根据 The body also needs exercise．身体也需要锻炼．故选C．
5．A 细节理解题，题目为一般疑问句，锻炼会帮我我们更好地思考吗？根据Exercise helps us to think better．锻炼帮助我们更好地思考．故选A．
15．（5分）Sometimes we feel good，such as when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.
（1）ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.
（2）RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !
（3）THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.
（4）DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.
（1）We feel unhappy when D .
A.we get good grades
B.everything goes well
C.someone is proud of us
D.we have a fight with our classmates
（2）If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can .
A.say to yourself"，I am sad."
B.listen to some music or sing a beautiful song
C.think about ways to help yourself
D.watch thrillers with your friends
（3）The underlined part（ 画线部分 ）"If it doesn 't work，"in the passage probably means D .
A.If it is broken
B.If it can't interest you
C.If it is wrong
D.If it can't help you
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.
B.We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.
C.We can say to ourselves that we are happy when we feel bad.
D.We can talk to someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.
（5）The passage tells us A .
A.what we can do when we feel unhappy
B.we can do nothing when we feel bad
C.we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to us
D.how to get good grades
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第一段"Sometimes we feel bad，such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.有时我们感觉不好，比如当我们与同学争论或老师批评我们的时候。"可知，当我们和同学打架了，我们感到不快乐。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第三段" RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths（呼吸）and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song !在你行动之前，放松一下，休息一下。缓慢深呼吸，放松你的身体。想象你在一个安全的地方。你可以听一些音乐或唱一首好听的歌! "可知，如果你想在行动前放松自己，你可以做到听一些音乐或唱一首优美的歌曲。故选B。
（3）D.细节指代题。根据最后一段"DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy. If it doesn't work，go back to Step 3.做点什么来帮助自己。也许你可以和别人聊天，或者做你喜欢的事情。如果没有效果，回到步骤3。"可知，划线的"If it doesn't work"指"如果它不能帮助你"。故选D。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据第二段"ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，" I am sad. "" I am scared. "" I am angry. "" I am embarrassed（尴尬的）."It's all right to have these feelings.接受你的感情。对自己说："我很难过。"我很害怕。""我生气了。"""我是尴尬的。"有这种感觉是正常的。"可知，根据文章，我们可以对自己说，当我们感觉不好的时候，我们是快乐的是错误的。故选C。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering you.当然，我们都享受美好的感觉，但当我们感到不开心时，有时我们不知道该怎么做。当你的情绪困扰你时，这里有一个计划可以帮助你。"可知，文章告诉我们当我们感到不开心时，我们可以做什么。故选A。
五. 词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（5 分）
16．（1分）Yuan Longping is a great scientist.His d eath made us shocked and sad.
【解答】根据made us shocked and sad"使我们震惊和悲伤"及首字母提示可知，应该是"去世"，形容词性物主代词His修饰不可数名词death。
故答案为：death。
17．（1分）You can go to Singapore w henever you like because the temperature there is the same all year round .
【解答】根据because the temperature there is the same all year round"因为那里的温度一年四季都一样"可知，你可以"无论何时"去新加坡，填连词whenever。
故答案为：whenever。
18．（1分）Chinese government thinks about ways to protect （保护）the wild animals.
【解答】保护，英语表达是：protect。此处是不定式作后置定语。
故答案为protect。
19．（1分）Our hometown （故乡）has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
【解答】故乡，英语表达是：hometown。名词，由has可知此处是单数形式。
故答案为hometown。
20．（1分）The tea art performances show how to make a p erfect （完美的） cup of tea．
【解答】完美的perfect，形容词，作定语．
故答案为perfect．
六．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
21．（1分） Thousands （Thousand）of tourists come to Xinjiang to enjoy their holidays.
【解答】Thousands of"成千上万的、数千的"固定搭配，表示模糊的数字。
故答案为：Thousands。
22．（1分）The volunteers are making plans to cheer （cheer）up the sick kids in the hospital.
【解答】这里用不定式表示目的，to后跟动词原形cheer。cheer up"（使）高兴起来"。
故答案为：to cheer。
23．（1分）It's raining very heavily （heavy） outside， you should take your umbrella．
【解答】heavy重的，形容词．这里修饰动词raining用副词heavily"大量地"．
故答案为：heavily．
24．（1分）There is an unusual （usual）museum in India，the International museum of Toilets.
【解答】usual通常的，形容词。这里修饰名词museum用形容词。根据the International museum of Toilets"国际厕所博物馆"可知，应该是"不寻常的"，填形容词unusual。
故答案为：unusual。
25．（1分）Amy has already finished （finish）reading Treasure island since she was 10 years old.
【解答】根据助动词has可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。finish的过去分词是finished"完成"。
故答案为：finished。
七. 根据汉语意思完成句子 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
26．（1分）生活中最美好的东西都是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人以及大自然和乡村的美丽。
The best things in life are free —— laughter，friends，and the beauty of the nature and the countryside.
【解答】free免费的，形容词；beauty美丽，名词。
故答案是free；beauty。
27．（1分）虽然这些登山者们很累了，但他们仍然继续爬山。
Even though the climbers were tired，they still kept on climbing.
【解答】even though 虽然，即使，固定短语。
故答案是Even though。
28．（1分）如果我们有不用的旧物，可以把它们捐赠给那些有需要的人。
If we have some old things that we no longer use，we could give them away to those people in need.
【解答】give...away捐赠，情态动词could后跟动词原形。
故答案是give，away。
29．（1分）对父母而言，想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
For parents，it's normal to want successful children，but it's even more important to have happy children.
【解答】successful成功的，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词children；even修饰比较级；important的比较级是 more important 更重要。
故答案是successful；more。
30．（1分）成都大熊猫研究基地的饲养员们告诉了孩子们拯救熊猫的重要性以及如何更好照顾它们。
The keepers in Chengdu Research Base tell children the importance of saving pandas and how to take care of them.
【解答】save拯救，介词of后跟动名词；how怎样，"疑问词how+动词不定式"表示"如何做某事"。
故答案是saving；how。
八. 句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分）
31．（1分）I have already read Robinson Crusoe.（改为疑问句）
Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet ？
【解答】原句是现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have提前，already变成yet放在句尾。
故答案是Have，yet。
32．（1分）He has studied in this middle school for more than two years.（划线部分提问）
How long has he studied in this middle school？
【解答】根据划线部分for more than two years可知对时间段提问，疑问词用how long多久。
故答案是How long。
33．（1分）Kate is waiting for the bus now. （用 at this time yesterday 替换 now）
Kate was waiting for the bus at this time yesterday.
【解答】根据时间状语at this time yesterday 可知用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were +现在分词。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。
故答案是was waiting。
34．（1分）The book on the desk is Bill's.（改为同义句）
The book on the desk belongs to Bill.
【解答】根据原句句意，结合空格后的Bill可知短语belong to属于，根据原句时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是belongs to。
35．（1分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. （改为同义句）
Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.
【解答】根据原句句意可知the +最高级+名词＝ 比较级+than any other +单数名词。
故答案是any other。
九. 书面表达（满分 10 分）
36．（10分）请根据以下提示，写一篇名为 Welcome to Xinjiang.短文，介绍我们的家乡新疆 短文不少于 80 词文章内容要包含以下所有提示信息。要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥。
Location
in Northwest of China
Population
about twenty﹣two million
Language
lots of people speak Putonghua
Food
noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat，many kinds of specials.
temperature
different all year round
Welcome to Xinjiang
____________
【解答】
Welcome to Xinjiang
Xinjiang is my hometown.It's very beautiful.It's in Northwest of China.（位置）Xinjiang has a population of about about twenty﹣two million.（人口）Lots of people speak Putonghua here.（语言）We have many special snacks here，such as noodles，rice，Nang cake，meat and many other kinds of specials.（美食）The weather in summer is interesting.It's different all year round.【高分句型一】It's very hot in the daytime.We wear very little in the daytime.We have to put on coats in the evening，because it's very cold.【高分句型二】Do you believe that？（天气）
Welcome to my hometown，but don't forget to bring your winter clothes in summer.（表示欢迎）
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