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新疆克拉玛依市白碱滩区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份新疆克拉玛依市白碱滩区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
克拉玛依市白碱滩区2020-2021学年第二学期
期末质量监测
（八年级英语试卷）
（考试时间：100分钟满分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为听力部分、口语表达、阅读理解、书面表达、语言运用五部分内容。如果是选择题，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如果是非选择题，请用黑色水笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷作答无效；
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
3.答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的题目要求。
第一部分听力部分 (共25分)
I. 听力理解（25分）
A.听音选图 (共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
听录音，根据听到的内容，选择合适的图片，读两遍。
A B C D E
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
B. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。
( )6.What was Lisa doing when the rainstorm came?
A．She was playing. B．She was crying. C．She was watching TV.
( )7.How long is the Yangtze River?
A．About 6,300 kilometers.B．About 3,600 kilometers. C．About 6,330kilometers.
( )8.How does Jane like country music?
A．It's fantastic. B．It's classical. C．It's not fantastic.
( )9.What has Tina visited?
A．The Great Wall.B．The Bird's Nest. C．The Palace Museum.
( )10.How long has John kept his dog?
A．For 2 years. B．For 7 years. C．For 5 years.
C. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。读两遍。
( )11.A.I am sweeping the floor. B.I was watering the flowers. C.I washed the clothes.
( )12.A.She has a cold. B.She was doing her homework. C.She is doing the dishes.
( )13.A.Very much. B.Once a week. C.Great.
( )14.A.Yes, you can. B.Sorry, I can't. C.Thank you.
( )15.A.I'd love to. B.Thanks. C.Yes, I would.
D. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听录音，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
( )16.What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?
A. Interesting. B.Easy. C.Hard.
( )17.How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?
A. Worried. B.Satisfied. C.Sad.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( )18.What's the matter with the woman?
A. She has a cold. B.She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat.
( )19.How many hours does the woman sleep at night?
A. About five hours. B.About six hours. C. About seven hours.
( )20.What does the doctor ask the woman to do?
A.To drink more water. B. To do more exercise. C. To have a good rest.
E. 短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
About the idea of Harry Potter
The writer
A 21.________ woman, J. K. Rowling.
The place she got the idea
On a 22.________ to Manchester.
The way she got the idea
She saw a boy dressing up as a magician with round 23.________.
When did this writer's first book come out？
In 24.________.
How many books did she write after that?
25. ____________books
第二部分口语表达 (共10分)
II. 匹配选择 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A B
( )26. What’s the matter with Ben? A. Qomolangma.
( )27. Could you please take out the rubbish? B. He was reading in the library.
( )28. What was he doing when the rainstorm came? C. Yes, I have.
( )29. What’s the highest mountain in the world? D. OK, but I want to watch one show first.
( )30. Have you ever been to a science museum? E. He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
III.口语交际 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hi, I'm a reporter from the Karamay radio station. I'm making a survey. 31？
B: Sure.
A: Do you like watching movies?
B: 32.
A: So which do you think is the best cinema in Karamay?
B: The one on Sheng Li Street, I think.
A: 33？
B: Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: 34？
B: Yes,it is far from my home. But it is convenient to take the bus.
A: OK,that's all. Thank you.
B: 35_.
第三部分阅读理解 (共35分)
IV.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 36 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his 37 with a ruler and then 38 down his size on a piece of paper. After that he went shoe shopping.
When he arrived at the 39, he reached into his pocket (口袋), 40 he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shopkeeper, "I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size. I'll go back home to 41 it." With these words, he ran out of the shop.
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 42 hours and the shop was 43. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.
Someone asked him, "Did you want to buy the shoes 44 yourself? "
"Of course," he answered.
"Then why don't you 45 the shoes by yourself? "
"I trust the ruler more than my feet," he answered.
( )36. A. They B.I C. she D. He
( )37. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
( )38. A. wrote B. sat C. cut D. fell
( )39. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop D. parking lot
( )40. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )41. A. throw B. borrow C. get D. sell
( )42. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )43. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
( )44. A. for B. to C. by D. with
( )45. A. come on B. turn on C. try on D. get on
V. 阅读理解 (共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)
A
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom.Tom was a witness(目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER：I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down.I did not stop.A taxi hit the back of my truck.Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(被损害的)．
TAXI DRIVER：I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly.The driver did not give me a warning(警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton.My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM：I was watching the traffic about two hundred meters from the airport. A truck was going to Newton.It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident.too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
根据短文判断正误，正确选T,错误选F
( )46.A taxi hit a truck.
( )47.Tom was the taxi driver.
( )48. The taxi driver was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton
( )49. Tom was watching the traffic about two kilometers from the airport.
( )50. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck at that time.
B
I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.
I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.
I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”
Today I’m a successful painter I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!
( )51. Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.
A. the kitchen B. the living room C. her bedroomD. her mom’s bedroom
( )52. Helen painted ________ in her first picture.
A. herself and her mom B. her mom and the sun
C. her mom and her dog D. herself and her dog
( )53. Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.
A. sad B. angry C. scared D. surprised
( )54. Helen is now ________ years old.
A. thirty B. thirty-four C. forty D. forty-three
( )55. Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.
A. how her mom supported her in painting B. how people fell in love with her paintings
C. how talented she was in painting pictures D. how her mom became a successful painter
C
Hey, doctor. I'm a boy. My problem is that I'm very short. I feel so sad about it. In school no child is interested in talking to me. And I get bad grades. What should I do？
Hi, young man! No one is perfect. It's really important to not let our shortcomings decide how we view(看待) ourselves as a whole. Maybe you are not tall, but it doesn't mean anything about who you are or how you should live your life. Why don't you talk to your parents about your feelings? I think they will help you. As for your studies, there are many ways to improve, such as doing some reading every day,asking the teachers for help, and getting more sleep. To your friendship, I'm so sorry you feel no one is interested in talking to you. I'm sure there are children who would love to get to know you. Why don't you start conversation with others nicely first? Good luck and I hope this helps！
( )56.What is the boy’s problem?
A．He is short. B．He is shy. C．He is poor. D．He is fat.
( )57.The underlined word “shortcomings” means “________” in Chinese.
A．强项 B．业绩 C．缺点 D．技能
( )58.Who does the doctor advise the boy to talk with about his feelings?
A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His cousins.
( )59.What should the boy do according to the doctor?
A．Go to a doctor. B．Spend less time on his studies.
C．Talk to others nicely first. D．Live a quiet life.
( )60.What can we learn about the boy?
A．He doesn't like sports. B．He always fails in his exams.
C．He doesn't get on with his family. D．He wants to make friends.
D
阅读还原。阅读下面短文，将方框中所给的句子填入文中，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。
A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? 61 _
Have a strong desire (愿望）for a goal.
You should remember:the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. 62 _So,the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.
Believe in yourself.
You can change your life by changing your mind .You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture something that you want and put it up on the wall.63 _It can make you get through difficult times.
Make a plan.
64 _You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.
65 _You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.
A. Check your progress.(进步)
B. Then you can see it every day.
C. A strong desire makes good results.
D. I hope the following things can help you.
E. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.
E
I have always had a love for traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to London alone. Those nights，I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社)．For me，hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It is great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel，I met two girls，one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We three had very happy talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was actually a lawyer(律师)．①她帮助人们解决他们的家庭问题。She was taking a trip to Europe all by ②________.The girl from Slovakia had much interest in photography(摄影)．Because I was also a photography fan，we ended up talking all night and sharing experience in using a camera.
The best part is that they both became close friends of mine. Even now，sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month，I got some photos from the Brazilian girl.③________ my surprise，she had a baby daughter and they were laughing happily in the photos. I was so happy for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people remembering you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours，you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. ④And_I_think_that_is_the_most_amazing part_of_traveling.
66. Where did the writer stay while in London last year?
________________________________
67. Who sent the photos to the writer last month?
_________________________________________
68. 将文中画线句子①译成英语。
____________________________________________
69. 请分别在文中②和③两处的横线上填入适当的单词(每空一词)。
②____________ ③_____________
70. 将文中画线句子④译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用 (共20分)
VII. 词汇 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
根据首字母，汉语及所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
71. We should try our best to p ________wild animals because they are endangered。
72. We can call a hundred years a c ________.
73. The boy was having a y________ sale last Sunday afternoon.
74. We kept ________(我们自己)awake by playing card games.
75. In ________(西方) countries like the USA, people still stay at home because of theCOVID-19.
76. Mr. Black is a funny man. His office is often full of ________(笑声) .
77. They couldn’t stop ____________(laugh)when they reached the top of the mountain.
78. I can't forget the ________ (beautiful) of Mount Huang.
79. Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________(fair)．
80. I have never ________(be) to an amusement park.
VIII. 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
81.现在，孩子们太依赖父母了。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
82.如果你不能去,他会代你去。
If you can’t go, he’ll go ________ ________you.
83. He has felt like this for two days. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________has he felt like this?
84.She has been to Water world. (改为否定句）
She ________ ________to Water World.
85.The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(改为同义句)
The Sahara is ________ ________any other desert in the world.
IX. 短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
home kind modern However from
Country is a traditional kindofmusic86 the southern of StatesAmerica Nashville. Tennessee is the87__ of country music. Many songs these days are justabout 88 life in the US, such as the importance ofmoney and success,but not belonging toa group. 89 country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were90 to each other. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter,friends, familyandthe beauty ofnature and the countryside
第五部分书面表达 (共10分)
VI. 书面表达：上星期，学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。以下是你班家长的观点：多数家长认为作业多有好处，而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。请你根据下面方框中的提示，用英语作以简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。
Most parents
A few parents
◇ review what students have learned
◇ take a lot of time
◇ develop students’ minds
◇ cannot have a good rest
◇ stop students playing computer games
◇ cannot do the things students like
◇ …
◇
注意：1.书写清晰，字迹工整，行文流畅，语句通顺。
2. 词数：60-70词左右。已给出的句子不计入总数。
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称等信息。
Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not.
Many parents thought that doing much homework was useful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
白碱滩区2020-2021学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语答案
第一部分：听力部分
1—5 ECBAD 6—10 AACAB 11—15 BABAA 16—20 CBBAC
21—25 British ；train；glasses; 1997; 6/Six
第二部分：口语表达
26—30 EDBAC
31 Can/May I ask you some questions?
32 Yes, I do.
33 Why do you think so?
34 Is it far from your home?
35 You’re welcome.
第三部分 阅读理解
完形填空 36—40 DBACB 41—45 CBDAC
阅读理解 46—50 TFTFT 51-55CDDBA 56—60 ACBCD 61—65 DCBEA
66．A youth hostel. 67．The Brazilian girl.
68．She helped people solve their family problems.
69．②herself ③To 70．并且我认为这是旅行中最美妙的部分。
第四部分 书面表达 （略）
第五部分 语言运用
71. protect 72.century 73.yard 74.ourselves 75.western
76.laughter 77.laughing 78.beauty 79.fairness 80.been
81 depend on 82 instead of 83 How long 84 hasn’t been 85 bigger than
86 from 87 home 88 modern 89 However 90 kind
附：英语听力部分正文
Ⅰ. 听句子，选图片
听下面5个句子，选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Who is the Monkey King?
2. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
3. Have you read Alice in Wonderland?
4. Tina has never been to an art museum.
5. My little brother has had his toy bear for 3 years.
Ⅱ.听短对话，选答案
请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Hi, Lisa. What were you doing when the rainstorm suddenly came?
W: I was playing at the amusement park.
7. W: What's the longest river in China?
M: The Yangtze River. It's about 6，300 kilometers long. It's longer than the Yellow River.
8. M: Jane, have you ever listened to country music?
W: Yes, I have. But I don't like it. I don't think it's fantastic.
9. M: How was your summer vacation, Tina?
W: Great! I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall there.
10. M: Jenny, your dog is so cute!
W: Thanks, John! I have kept it for 5 years. How about your dog?
M: I have kept it for 7 years, 2 years longer than you.
Ⅲ.听句子，选答语
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
11. What were you doing when you heard the news?
12. What's the matter with Lucy?
13. How often do you wash your car?
14. Could I play football with them, Mom?
15. Would you like to go to the movies with me?
Ⅳ.听长对话，选答案
请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
W: What do you think of your work as a volunteer at an animal hospital every Saturday morning?
M: It's hard work.
W: Really? But why do you like it?
M: Because I believe it can help me to get my dream job in the future. And I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
W: Sounds wonderful.
M: And I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
M: Sit down, please. What's the matter with you?
W: I'm not feeling well. I have a headache.
M: When did it start?
W: It started the day before yesterday.
M: Do you have a sore throat?
W: No, I don't.
M: I think you are too tired. How many hours do you sleep at night?
W: About five hours.
M: Well, you should lie down and have a good rest.
V. 听短文，完成表格
请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
J．K.Rowling, a British woman, is the writer of the book Harry Potter. She first got the idea of Harry Potter when she was on a train to Manchester in 1991.She saw a little boy smiling at her. The boy dressed up as a magician with a pair of round glasses. Suddenly, she had a thought of writing magic stories. She was very excited about it and she started to write stories. She used to write stories in a cafe near her home because her house was small and cold. Her first book came out in 1997.And then she wrote another six books.
克拉玛依市白碱滩区2020-2021学年第二学期
期末质量监测
（八年级英语试卷）
（考试时间：100分钟满分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为听力部分、口语表达、阅读理解、书面表达、语言运用五部分内容。如果是选择题，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如果是非选择题，请用黑色水笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷作答无效；
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
3.答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的题目要求。
第一部分听力部分 (共25分)
I. 听力理解（25分）
A.听音选图 (共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
听录音，根据听到的内容，选择合适的图片，读两遍。
A B C D E
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
B. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。
( )6.What was Lisa doing when the rainstorm came?
A．She was playing. B．She was crying. C．She was watching TV.
( )7.How long is the Yangtze River?
A．About 6,300 kilometers.B．About 3,600 kilometers. C．About 6,330kilometers.
( )8.How does Jane like country music?
A．It's fantastic. B．It's classical. C．It's not fantastic.
( )9.What has Tina visited?
A．The Great Wall.B．The Bird's Nest. C．The Palace Museum.
( )10.How long has John kept his dog?
A．For 2 years. B．For 7 years. C．For 5 years.
C. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。读两遍。
( )11.A.I am sweeping the floor. B.I was watering the flowers. C.I washed the clothes.
( )12.A.She has a cold. B.She was doing her homework. C.She is doing the dishes.
( )13.A.Very much. B.Once a week. C.Great.
( )14.A.Yes, you can. B.Sorry, I can't. C.Thank you.
( )15.A.I'd love to. B.Thanks. C.Yes, I would.
D. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听录音，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
( )16.What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?
A. Interesting. B.Easy. C.Hard.
( )17.How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?
A. Worried. B.Satisfied. C.Sad.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( )18.What's the matter with the woman?
A. She has a cold. B.She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat.
( )19.How many hours does the woman sleep at night?
A. About five hours. B.About six hours. C. About seven hours.
( )20.What does the doctor ask the woman to do?
A.To drink more water. B. To do more exercise. C. To have a good rest.
E. 短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
About the idea of Harry Potter
The writer
A 21.________ woman, J. K. Rowling.
The place she got the idea
On a 22.________ to Manchester.
The way she got the idea
She saw a boy dressing up as a magician with round 23.________.
When did this writer's first book come out？
In 24.________.
How many books did she write after that?
25. ____________books
第二部分口语表达 (共10分)
II. 匹配选择 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
A B
( )26. What’s the matter with Ben? A. Qomolangma.
( )27. Could you please take out the rubbish? B. He was reading in the library.
( )28. What was he doing when the rainstorm came? C. Yes, I have.
( )29. What’s the highest mountain in the world? D. OK, but I want to watch one show first.
( )30. Have you ever been to a science museum? E. He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
III.口语交际 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hi, I'm a reporter from the Karamay radio station. I'm making a survey. 31？
B: Sure.
A: Do you like watching movies?
B: 32.
A: So which do you think is the best cinema in Karamay?
B: The one on Sheng Li Street, I think.
A: 33？
B: Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: 34？
B: Yes,it is far from my home. But it is convenient to take the bus.
A: OK,that's all. Thank you.
B: 35_.
第三部分阅读理解 (共35分)
IV.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 36 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his 37 with a ruler and then 38 down his size on a piece of paper. After that he went shoe shopping.
When he arrived at the 39, he reached into his pocket (口袋), 40 he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shopkeeper, "I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size. I'll go back home to 41 it." With these words, he ran out of the shop.
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 42 hours and the shop was 43. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.
Someone asked him, "Did you want to buy the shoes 44 yourself? "
"Of course," he answered.
"Then why don't you 45 the shoes by yourself? "
"I trust the ruler more than my feet," he answered.
( )36. A. They B.I C. she D. He
( )37. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
( )38. A. wrote B. sat C. cut D. fell
( )39. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop D. parking lot
( )40. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )41. A. throw B. borrow C. get D. sell
( )42. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )43. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
( )44. A. for B. to C. by D. with
( )45. A. come on B. turn on C. try on D. get on
V. 阅读理解 (共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)
A
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom.Tom was a witness(目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER：I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down.I did not stop.A taxi hit the back of my truck.Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(被损害的)．
TAXI DRIVER：I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly.The driver did not give me a warning(警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton.My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM：I was watching the traffic about two hundred meters from the airport. A truck was going to Newton.It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident.too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
根据短文判断正误，正确选T,错误选F
( )46.A taxi hit a truck.
( )47.Tom was the taxi driver.
( )48. The taxi driver was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton
( )49. Tom was watching the traffic about two kilometers from the airport.
( )50. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck at that time.
B
I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.
I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.
I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”
Today I’m a successful painter I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!
( )51. Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.
A. the kitchen B. the living room C. her bedroomD. her mom’s bedroom
( )52. Helen painted ________ in her first picture.
A. herself and her mom B. her mom and the sun
C. her mom and her dog D. herself and her dog
( )53. Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.
A. sad B. angry C. scared D. surprised
( )54. Helen is now ________ years old.
A. thirty B. thirty-four C. forty D. forty-three
( )55. Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.
A. how her mom supported her in painting B. how people fell in love with her paintings
C. how talented she was in painting pictures D. how her mom became a successful painter
C
Hey, doctor. I'm a boy. My problem is that I'm very short. I feel so sad about it. In school no child is interested in talking to me. And I get bad grades. What should I do？
Hi, young man! No one is perfect. It's really important to not let our shortcomings decide how we view(看待) ourselves as a whole. Maybe you are not tall, but it doesn't mean anything about who you are or how you should live your life. Why don't you talk to your parents about your feelings? I think they will help you. As for your studies, there are many ways to improve, such as doing some reading every day,asking the teachers for help, and getting more sleep. To your friendship, I'm so sorry you feel no one is interested in talking to you. I'm sure there are children who would love to get to know you. Why don't you start conversation with others nicely first? Good luck and I hope this helps！
( )56.What is the boy’s problem?
A．He is short. B．He is shy. C．He is poor. D．He is fat.
( )57.The underlined word “shortcomings” means “________” in Chinese.
A．强项 B．业绩 C．缺点 D．技能
( )58.Who does the doctor advise the boy to talk with about his feelings?
A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His cousins.
( )59.What should the boy do according to the doctor?
A．Go to a doctor. B．Spend less time on his studies.
C．Talk to others nicely first. D．Live a quiet life.
( )60.What can we learn about the boy?
A．He doesn't like sports. B．He always fails in his exams.
C．He doesn't get on with his family. D．He wants to make friends.
D
阅读还原。阅读下面短文，将方框中所给的句子填入文中，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。
A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? 61 _
Have a strong desire (愿望）for a goal.
You should remember:the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. 62 _So,the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.
Believe in yourself.
You can change your life by changing your mind .You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture something that you want and put it up on the wall.63 _It can make you get through difficult times.
Make a plan.
64 _You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.
65 _You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.
A. Check your progress.(进步)
B. Then you can see it every day.
C. A strong desire makes good results.
D. I hope the following things can help you.
E. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.
E
I have always had a love for traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to London alone. Those nights，I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社)．For me，hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It is great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel，I met two girls，one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We three had very happy talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was actually a lawyer(律师)．①她帮助人们解决他们的家庭问题。She was taking a trip to Europe all by ②________.The girl from Slovakia had much interest in photography(摄影)．Because I was also a photography fan，we ended up talking all night and sharing experience in using a camera.
The best part is that they both became close friends of mine. Even now，sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month，I got some photos from the Brazilian girl.③________ my surprise，she had a baby daughter and they were laughing happily in the photos. I was so happy for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people remembering you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours，you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. ④And_I_think_that_is_the_most_amazing part_of_traveling.
66. Where did the writer stay while in London last year?
________________________________
67. Who sent the photos to the writer last month?
_________________________________________
68. 将文中画线句子①译成英语。
____________________________________________
69. 请分别在文中②和③两处的横线上填入适当的单词(每空一词)。
②____________ ③_____________
70. 将文中画线句子④译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用 (共20分)
VII. 词汇 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
根据首字母，汉语及所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
71. We should try our best to p ________wild animals because they are endangered。
72. We can call a hundred years a c ________.
73. The boy was having a y________ sale last Sunday afternoon.
74. We kept ________(我们自己)awake by playing card games.
75. In ________(西方) countries like the USA, people still stay at home because of theCOVID-19.
76. Mr. Black is a funny man. His office is often full of ________(笑声) .
77. They couldn’t stop ____________(laugh)when they reached the top of the mountain.
78. I can't forget the ________ (beautiful) of Mount Huang.
79. Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________(fair)．
80. I have never ________(be) to an amusement park.
VIII. 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
81.现在，孩子们太依赖父母了。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
82.如果你不能去,他会代你去。
If you can’t go, he’ll go ________ ________you.
83. He has felt like this for two days. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________has he felt like this?
84.She has been to Water world. (改为否定句）
She ________ ________to Water World.
85.The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(改为同义句)
The Sahara is ________ ________any other desert in the world.
IX. 短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
home kind modern However from
Country is a traditional kindofmusic86 the southern of StatesAmerica Nashville. Tennessee is the87__ of country music. Many songs these days are justabout 88 life in the US, such as the importance ofmoney and success,but not belonging toa group. 89 country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were90 to each other. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter,friends, familyandthe beauty ofnature and the countryside
第五部分书面表达 (共10分)
VI. 书面表达：上星期，学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。以下是你班家长的观点：多数家长认为作业多有好处，而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。请你根据下面方框中的提示，用英语作以简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。
Most parents
A few parents
◇ review what students have learned
◇ take a lot of time
◇ develop students’ minds
◇ cannot have a good rest
◇ stop students playing computer games
◇ cannot do the things students like
◇ …
◇
注意：1.书写清晰，字迹工整，行文流畅，语句通顺。
2. 词数：60-70词左右。已给出的句子不计入总数。
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称等信息。
Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not.
Many parents thought that doing much homework was useful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
白碱滩区2020-2021学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语答案
第一部分：听力部分
1—5 ECBAD 6—10 AACAB 11—15 BABAA 16—20 CBBAC
21—25 British ；train；glasses; 1997; 6/Six
第二部分：口语表达
26—30 EDBAC
31 Can/May I ask you some questions?
32 Yes, I do.
33 Why do you think so?
34 Is it far from your home?
35 You’re welcome.
第三部分 阅读理解
完形填空 36—40 DBACB 41—45 CBDAC
阅读理解 46—50 TFTFT 51-55CDDBA 56—60 ACBCD 61—65 DCBEA
66．A youth hostel. 67．The Brazilian girl.
68．She helped people solve their family problems.
69．②herself ③To 70．并且我认为这是旅行中最美妙的部分。
第四部分 书面表达 （略）
第五部分 语言运用
71. protect 72.century 73.yard 74.ourselves 75.western
76.laughter 77.laughing 78.beauty 79.fairness 80.been
81 depend on 82 instead of 83 How long 84 hasn’t been 85 bigger than
86 from 87 home 88 modern 89 However 90 kind
附：英语听力部分正文
Ⅰ. 听句子，选图片
听下面5个句子，选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Who is the Monkey King?
2. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
3. Have you read Alice in Wonderland?
4. Tina has never been to an art museum.
5. My little brother has had his toy bear for 3 years.
Ⅱ.听短对话，选答案
请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Hi, Lisa. What were you doing when the rainstorm suddenly came?
W: I was playing at the amusement park.
7. W: What's the longest river in China?
M: The Yangtze River. It's about 6，300 kilometers long. It's longer than the Yellow River.
8. M: Jane, have you ever listened to country music?
W: Yes, I have. But I don't like it. I don't think it's fantastic.
9. M: How was your summer vacation, Tina?
W: Great! I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall there.
10. M: Jenny, your dog is so cute!
W: Thanks, John! I have kept it for 5 years. How about your dog?
M: I have kept it for 7 years, 2 years longer than you.
Ⅲ.听句子，选答语
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
11. What were you doing when you heard the news?
12. What's the matter with Lucy?
13. How often do you wash your car?
14. Could I play football with them, Mom?
15. Would you like to go to the movies with me?
Ⅳ.听长对话，选答案
请听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
W: What do you think of your work as a volunteer at an animal hospital every Saturday morning?
M: It's hard work.
W: Really? But why do you like it?
M: Because I believe it can help me to get my dream job in the future. And I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
W: Sounds wonderful.
M: And I will get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
M: Sit down, please. What's the matter with you?
W: I'm not feeling well. I have a headache.
M: When did it start?
W: It started the day before yesterday.
M: Do you have a sore throat?
W: No, I don't.
M: I think you are too tired. How many hours do you sleep at night?
W: About five hours.
M: Well, you should lie down and have a good rest.
V. 听短文，完成表格
请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格。短文读两遍。
J．K.Rowling, a British woman, is the writer of the book Harry Potter. She first got the idea of Harry Potter when she was on a train to Manchester in 1991.She saw a little boy smiling at her. The boy dressed up as a magician with a pair of round glasses. Suddenly, she had a thought of writing magic stories. She was very excited about it and she started to write stories. She used to write stories in a cafe near her home because her house was small and cold. Her first book came out in 1997.And then she wrote another six books.
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