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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing教课ppt课件
展开Perid Tw Reading and Thinking—Language Pints
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
1. n.包裹vt.裹好;打包2. n.果酱;堵塞3. n.邮件;信件;邮政vt.邮寄;发电邮给4. n.黏土;陶土5. n.杂草;野草vt.& vi.除杂草
自主学习 落实基础知识
6. n.合唱曲;合唱团vt.合唱;齐声说7. n.棉布;棉花8. n.校服;制服adj.一致的;统一的9. n.平板电脑;便笺本;药片10. n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶11. n.洗手间;厕所12. adj.死板的;固执的13. n.管子;管状物
14. n.马戏团15. vt.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分16. n.颌;下巴17. vt.& vi.(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹18. n.额;前额19. n.住房;住宅20. n.平台;站台;舞台21. n.茶碟;杯托
22. n.(烧水用的)壶;水壶23. n.平底锅;烤盘24. adj.成熟的;时机成熟的25. vt.拖;拽vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动26. n.优惠待遇;特权27. adj.中学的;次要的 → adv.第二;其次28. n.沙土;灰尘vi.& vt.擦灰 → adj.布满灰尘的
29. n.化学家;药剂师;药房 → n.化学 → adj.化学的
①聚焦学科名词chemistry化学;Chinese语文;English英语;physics物理;PE体育;maths数学;histry历史;plitics政治;bilgy生物;gegraphy地理②名词+后缀-y变为形容词dust→dusty布满灰尘的 health→healthy健康的 dirt→dirty脏的 rain→rainy有雨的 sun→sunny阳光明媚的 clud→cludy阴天的
1. 极想;渴望2. 齐声;异口同声3. 更不用说;且不说4. 适应5. 不久前的一天6. 偶然遇到7. 和……有关8. 说实在的9. 完成;穿过10. 参与;参加
(be) dying t
nt t mentin
the ther day
be relevant t...
participate in
1.It takes sb. sme time t d sth. t schl dwn a dusty track cvered in weeds.我只要几分钟就走到学校,路上尘土飞扬,杂草丛生。2.be ther day I the bys a chemistry experiment ,befre I knew it,the mixture was bubbling ut f the test tube spilling everywhere!不久前的一天,我正给男孩子们演示一个化学实验,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就从试管里冒了出来,溅得到处都是!
It takes me nly a few minutes t walk
3.frm where引导定语从句Anther teacher and I walked fr tw and a half hurs t get there—first,up a muntain we had fantastic views,and then dwn a shaded path t the valley belw.我和另外一个老师走了两个半小时才到了那儿——先爬到了一座山的山顶,从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景,然后又沿着一条阴凉的小路下到下面的山谷。
It takes me nly a few minutes t walk t schl dwn a dusty track cvered in weeds.我只要几分钟就走到学校,路上尘土飞扬,杂草丛生。
dusty adj.布满灰尘的※a dusty answer (对要求的)轻率的回绝;淡然的拒绝nt s dusty 还好;还不坏※dust n.灰尘,尘土v.将尘土从……抹去或拂去dust sb. dwn/ff 将尘土从某人身上抹去或拂去dust sth. ff 开始复习某事(尤指一段时间内搁置不用的技艺或语言)
探究重点 互动撞击思维
(1)Histry is much mre than the study f dusty ld bjects and events lng past.(2019·天津) 历史不仅仅是研究尘封已久的旧物件和很久以前的事件。(2)Hw can Linda recver frm her illness in this rm when it’s ?在这么脏且又积满灰尘的房间里琳达怎么能康复?(3)Why did yu give the investrs when they ffered us fundraising?当投资方给我们提供筹款时,你为什么这么轻率地回绝了呢?
a dusty answer
(4)Mr Smith tld his clleague t because he was cvered in chalk.史密斯先生告诉他的同事掸掸自己身上,因为他身上全是粉笔灰。(5)I will have t if we are ging t mve t Paris.我们要是搬到巴黎去,我就得把法语重新拾起来。
dust himself dwn
dust ff my French
There’s n electricity r running water and nt even textbks,nt t mentin laptps,tablets,r ther mdern devices!这儿没有电,也没有自来水,甚至连课本也没有,更别提笔记本电脑、平板电脑或者别的现代化设备了!
nt t mentin更不用说;且不说mentin sb. /sth. t...向……提起某人/某物mentin ding sth. 提到做某事mentin that提到……Dn’t mentin it.不客气。as mentined abve如上所述
(1)Yu shuldn’t think f a free day,nt t mentin flying ff fr a mnth’s vacatin.你别想有一天的空闲时间,更别说乘飞机去度一个月的假了。(2)He he had seen yu smewhere in jint.他跟约翰说他以前在某个公共场所见过你。(3) mentined abve,the functin f the device is wnderful.如上所述,这个设备功能良好。
mentined t Jhn that
[名师点津] nt t mentin“更不用说”,相当于一个插入语,但其后所接的词的形式要求与前面的词平行一致,一般用于否定句之后。表达“更不用说”的短语还有:①let alne ②nt t speak f。
Smetimes I wnder hw relevant chemistry is t these students—few will ever becme chemists—and mst will be ging back t their villages after Year 8 anyway.有时候,我真想知道,化学对这些学生究竟有多大用处,很少有人会成为化学家,并且他们中的大多数人学完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。
relevant adj.有关的;切题的※be relevant t与……有关※relevance n.关联;切题have (n) relevance t和……(无)有关注意:“与……有关”的其他表达形式还有:be related t;be cnnected with;be assciated with等。
(1)I cmpleted the senir curses f Cmputer Basics,plus five relevant pre-cllege curses.我完成了计算机基础的高等课程,外加五门相关的大学预科课程。(2)Yu can write s lng as it’s interesting and infrmative.只要有趣味性和知识性,你可以写任何相关的东西。(3)I dn’t think what he said the tpic we are discussing.He has missed the pint.我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。他已经跑题了。
anything relevant
is relevant t
[一句多译](4)这部电影与课堂上正在讨论的事情有关。①The film what is being discussed in class.(relevant)②The film what is being discussed in class.(relevance)③The film what is being discussed in class.(relate)④The film what is being discussed in class.(cnnect/assciate)
has relevance t
is related t
is cnnected/assciated with
Anther teacher and I walked fr tw and a half hurs t get there—first,up a muntain frm where we had fantastic views,and then dwn a shaded path t the valley belw.我和另外一个老师走了两个半小时才到了那儿——先爬到了一座山的山顶,从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景,然后又沿着一条阴凉的小路下到下面的山谷。
shade n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分 vt.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗※in the shade在阴凉处under the shade f...在……的阴凉下put the shade使……黯然失色※shade ...给……遮挡……shade ...用……遮挡……
(1)I’ve heard that,in the Sahara,there is n shade during the day,and the stars seem especially brilliant n clear nights.我听说在撒哈拉,白天没有阴凉之处,在晴朗的夜晚星星看起来格外灿烂。(2)Water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than .水通常是在阳光直射的地方比在阴凉处温度高。(3)Its lng branches and leaves the sun.它长长的树枝和树叶为他们遮挡了阳光。(4)I saw that merchant sitting a tree,reading a bk.我看见那个商人坐在树荫下读书。
in the shade
shade them frm/against
under the shade f
[易混辨析] shadw,shade※shadw常指光线被物体挡住所产生的轮廓清晰的影子。※shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的阴凉处,即背阴处,无一定的轮廓或边界。[选词填空] shadw,shade(5)The building cast a acrss the narrw street.(6)The ld ak tree prvided a pleasant fr lcal peple in summer.
My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged urselves dwn the muntain twards hme.我们下山回家往回走的时候,我的肌肉发痛,膝盖发抖。
drag vt.拖;拉;扯vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动drag sb. dwn使某人沮丧drag ver拖过drag f ...把……从……中拖出来drag sb. int (ding) sth. 把某人拖入到(做)某事中
(1)Within a mment r tw,the whale’s bdy was dragged swiftly by the killer whales dwn int the depths f the sea.过了片刻,鲸的尸体就被虎鲸们迅速地拖到深海中去了。(2)I t the windw t enjy the beautiful view.为了欣赏美景,我把椅子拖到了窗边。(3)The self-discipline is required t eleven minutes earlier than usual.我需要这种自律——比平时早11分钟把自己从床上拽起来。(4)He has nthing t d with the murder case; dn’t truble.这件凶杀案与他无关,不要把他拖入麻烦中。
dragged the chair ver
drag myself ut f bed
drag him int
It was such a privilege t have spent a day with Tmbe’s family.能与汤贝一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。
privilege n.特权;优惠待遇 v.给予特权;特别优待※It is a privilege t d sth. 做某事是一种殊荣。have the privilege t d/f ding sth. 有特权做某事※privileged adj.有特权的;受特别优待的be privileged t d sth. 有幸做某事
(1)Educatin shuld nt be a privilege in the mdern sciety,fr everyne has the right t d s.在现代社会,教育不应该是一种特权,因为每一个人都有权利接受教育。(2)It’s a privilege (meet) yu;I’d like t intrduce myself.见到你很荣幸,我来自我介绍一下。(3)We (privilege) t welcme yu as ur speaker this evening.我们荣幸地欢迎您今晚来演讲。(4)Ladies and gentlemen,I ur speaker fr yu tnight.女士们、先生们,我很荣幸地向大家介绍今晚的发言人。
are privileged
have the great privilege f intrducing/t
The ther day I was shwing the bys a chemistry experiment when,befre I knew it,the mixture was bubbling ut f the test tube spilling everywhere!不久前的一天,我正给男孩子们演示一个化学实验,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就从试管里冒了出来,溅得到处都是!
句中when用作并列连词,意为“这时突然”。be 正在做……突然……be abut t 正要做……突然……be n the pint f 正要做……突然……had (just) 刚做完……这时突然……
(1)One day,the cw was eating grass when it began t rain heavily.一天,奶牛正在吃草,这时突然下起了大雨。(2)We a big nise came frm the next rm.我们正要离开时隔壁突然发出了巨大的响声。(3)The prime minister when the bell rang.总理刚到办公室,这时门铃突然响了。
were abut t leave/were n the pint f leaving when
had just arrived at his ffice
句中frm where引导定语从句,相当于and frm here/there。
[名师点津] frm which中的which指的是一个地点名词;frm where中的where指的是一个地点状语。
(1)She climbed up t the tp f the hill,frm where she culd have a gd view f the whle twn.她登上山顶,从那里她可以一览全镇的风光。(2)It was a friendship a rmance was nurtured.这是一种友谊,它孕育了一段浪漫。(3)Alice std at the windw, she culd watch her classmates playing ftball.艾丽丝站在窗边,从那里她可以看到同学们踢足球。
1.His natinality is nt relevant whether he is a gd is said that nly members have the privilege (use) the submersible.3.I casually (mentin) that I might be interested in wrking the cncert,he dusted sme f his hid himself behind the dr,frm he saw the man take smething n the manned tram lst cntrl and slipped dwn the hill (drag) the hrses with it.
Ⅱ.完成句子7.Mther the telephne rang.妈妈正在厨房做饭,这时电话铃响了。8.Her age her capability.她的年龄与她的能力无关。9.I’ve gt tired f lking at the nature .我厌倦了透过肮脏的窗帘和布满灰尘的窗户看大自然。10.His head sn appeared ut f ne f the secnd-strey windws, .他的头很快就在第二层的某个窗户伸出来,在那里除了树他什么也看不见。
was cking in the kitchen when
isn’t relevant t/has n relevance t
thrugh dirty curtains and dusty
where he culd see nthing but trees
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