山东省泰安市岱岳区2020—2021学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份山东省泰安市岱岳区2020—2021学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，汉译英，综合填空，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省泰安市岱岳区2020—2021学年七年级下学期期末考试
英语试卷
（满分150分, 时间120分钟）
第I卷（90分）
一、听力（每题1分, 共25分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。
1. A. No, it's wrong. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. When can I go?
2. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. That's OK. C. You're welcome.
3. A. Why? B. It will be cold. C. Sorry, Tm afraid not.
4. A. I went to Paris. B. With my friends. C. It was pretty good.
5. A. It doesn't work. B. It's new. C. It's at home.
（二）听下面五段对话, 回答第6至10小题, 每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间
阅读下面5个小题。
6. What can Linda do?
A. Play the piano. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the violin.
7. What time does Mike usually get up on the weekend?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:15.
8. How long does it take Jack to walk to school?
A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Fifty minutes.
9. What is Jack going to be when he grows up?
A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A cook.
10. When will the film begin?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
（三）听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时
间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
11. Who is speaking to Karen?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother.
12. What is Karen doing now?
A. She's taking pictures.
B. She's having lunch.
C. She's taking a walk in the school.
13. How was the weather in Beijing last night?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
听第二段长对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Li Lei's mother do?
A. She is a volunteer. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a worker.
15. What can' the toy cat do?
A. It can't eat. B. It can't dance. C. It can't say hello.
16. When did Li Lei make a toy dog?
A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year.
（四）听下面一篇短文, 回答第17至20小题, 短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读 下面4个小题。
17. How many people are there in Jim's family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
18. How does Jim's father go to work?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
19. Where do Jim's parents talk with their friends?
A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the garden.
20. What's TRUE about Jim's house?
A. It's in the centre of the city.
B. It is big with two bedrooms.
C. It's small with a garden.
（五）听一段短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表格。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Name
Summer holiday plans
Michael
plans to go to Australia; has to take a 21. with him
Jane
wants to 22. in Beijing; will help the people who will visit Beijing
Maria
will go to Japan with her 23. ; wants to buy a nice wallet there
Peter
plans to go to Cuba; will 24. his new sunglasses
Sally
would like to go to England; will take a/an 25.______________
二、单项选择（每题I分, 共15分）
26. 下面划线部分哪一个选项发音为/əʊ/?
A. lose B. joke C. sitcom
27, 下面哪一项是temperature的正确音标？
A. /'temprətʃə(r)/ B. /tem'prətʃə(r)/ C. /temprə'tʃə(r)/
28. 句末用降调的句子是 _______________.
A. OK, that's it?
B. Can you tell me how?
C. Why not drive to school?
29. 下列哪一个单词的词性跟normal相同？
A. delete B. careful C. during
30. 下列句子有错误的一项是：
A. Lucy is a beautiful nurse.
B. He is read newspaper every day.
C. What will happen if they have the party today?
31. Clark is _______ 11 -year-old boy. He likes playing ___________ chess.
A. a; the B. an; the C. an; /
32. Jack is quite interested in history, and he often visits __________ in his free time.
A. museums B. cinemas C. hotels
33. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing is coming. It takes the players many hours _______every day.
A. to practice B. practicing C. practices
34. --- Can I go to the park, mom?
一 Certainly. But you ____________ come back before 5 p. m.
A. can B. may C. must
35. Tai'an is famous _____________ Mount Tai.
A. for B. to C. on
36. If it ____________ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain
37. The Internet makes __________ possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime.
A. it B. this C. that
38. Mike, you are _____________ now to wash your clothes by yourself.
A. young enough B. enough old C. old enough
39. —Could we go and watch the football game?
—No, ____________ you have the tickets.
A. if B. unless C. because
40. ---You look _____________. What happened?
—I couldn't find my mobile phone anywhere.
A. excited B. pleased C. worried
三、完型填空（每题1分, 共10分）
The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the 41.___think it is very 42. __ to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's 43.____ is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like? Look at the following example.
It’s Saturday night. Bob's daughter asks him to go to the kitchen and 44.___ her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly（突然）, he 45. ___ a strange sound and then sees 46.___ standing in front of him!
Bob is very 47.______ and falls backwards. Just then the bear takes off his costume（戏 服）. It's Bob's friend Charles! There are also some other people behind him. 48. _______of them say to Bob, "Surprise!" Bob does not know what it is 49. ________ his friends say "Happy birthday! " to him.
In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party 50._____ makes people excited and surprised.
41. A. friends B. Chinese C. Americans
42. A. dangerous B. meaningless C. exciting
43. A. exam B. birthday C. accident
44. A. take B. bring C. carry
45. A. hears B. makes C. enjoys
46. A. a friend B. a dog C. a bear
47. A. scared B. excited C. happy
48. A. Each B. Both C. All
49. A. if B. until C. after
50. A. already B. almost C. always
四、阅读理解（每题2分, 共30分）
A
Hiking（远足）is good for people's health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forests and mountains.
Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in the city parks or just on the sidewalks.
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. At the beginning hikers should start with walks. As you get stronger, you can go on a whole night hike. Later you go longer than that. You can make your hike last for several days or weeks.
For safety, hikers should hike with someone. You should always have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.
Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.
51. For safety, hikers shouldn't __________________.
A. go alone B. carry a map
C. start with walks D. carry things on their backs
52. What does the underlined word " last" mean in Chinese ?
A. 够用 B. 停止 C. 准备 D. 持续
53. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. What hiking is.
B. Walking for fun is a kind of hiking.
C. Where people can have a backpacking.
D. What people should do when there is no food to buy in a hiking.
B
Westside Pool
Cost: $1000 a year
$120 a month
$5 a day
Open from 8: 00 a. m. -7: 00 p. m. Tues, to Sun.
New members: Welcome to Westside Pool
Read our rules. Please follow them and make the pool fun and safe for everyone!
♦Don't run by the pool.
♦Close the doors when you go into the pool area （区域）.
♦Swim in the swimming lanes.
♦Don't jump into the pool from the side.
♦Don't shout in the pool area.
♦Listen to the lifeguards and don't put yourself in danger.
There are usually two lifeguards on duty. Tell them if you need help. You can also get help at the information desk （服务台）.
Thank you.
54. If Jack swims in Westside Pool for 30 days, how much does he need to pay?
A. $100. B. $120. C. $150. D. $500.
55. Which day is Westside Pool not open?
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.
56. What does the underline word lifeguards in probably mean?
A. People who can sing. B. People who help save lives.
C. People who play games with kids. D. People who keep the water clean.
C
Long ago there lived a salt（盐）merchant（商人）. He had a donkey（驴）to help him move the salt. To make money, he had to cross a river to go to other villages to sell his salt.
One day his donkey fell into the river and much of the salt was dissolved（溶解的）in water. Then the donkey found the salt on his back became light（轻的）. It was very easy to cross the river now. The donkey was very happy. So on his next trip, the donkey fell into the river again. The merchant was not sure about the donkey's idea. On the third day the donkey fell again. Now the merchant knew the donkey's bad idea.
On the next day, the merchant put a bag of cotton（棉花）on the back of the donkey. The donkey fell into the river again. But this time the bag on his back became very heavy. The donkey moved the heavy bag of cotton. It was hard for him to move on. The merchant asked the donkey, l4How do you feel this time?" The donkey knew he couldn't be lazy any more. From then on, the donkey never fell into the river again. The merchant taught the donkey a good lesson（教训）.
57. How many times did the donkey fall into the river?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
58. The underlined word' 'heavy" means ________________ in Chinese.
A. 干净的 B. 消亡的 C. 柔软的 D. 沉重的
59. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Why the salt became heavy.
B. When the donkey fell into the river.
C. How the merchant gave the donkey a lesson.
D. How the merchant made money by his donkey.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Don't be lazy on work.
B. Don't fall into the river.
C. Donkeys are friendly animals.
D. It was easy for the donkey to carry the heavy bag of cotton.
D
In the school, there are three kinds of bullies （恶霸）：those who call you bad names, those who hit （打）you for fun or those who ask you for money.
If there's a bully calling you bad name, you'd better tell your friends. If you always stay with your friends, they won't come near you. If a bully wants to hit you, run away from him!
Some young students want to make a team （队）to fight （打击）bullies. But that is not a good idea. And it's very dangerous. You may get hurt. So it's best to run away from them. If you are strong enough （足够的）, you can stop a bully by yourself. But remember to use your head, not only your hands. If you're not strong enough, you should tell your friends, teachers or your parents.
Bullies usually hurt young students on their way to school or home. So you'd better stay with your friends, and they will not hurt you.
61. Bullies will not _______________.
A. call you bad names B. hit you for fun
C. ask you for money D. help you to study
62. You should ________________ when a bully calls you bad names.
A. tell your friends B. make a team to fight him
C. hit bullies D. use your hands
63. When a bully wants to hit you, it's best to ________________.
A. fight him B. run away from him
C. call the police at once D. make a friend with him
64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Making a team to fight bullies is not a good idea.
B. Bullies usually hurt young students in the classroom.
C. Use your head, not only your hands.
D. There are three kinds of bullies in the school.
65. What's the best topic for the passage?
A. What are school bullies?
B. Why should we stop school bullies?
C. How to protect（保护）us from school bullies?
D. How to make a team to fight bullies?
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的兼佳选项
Do you know why we usually use the term "mahu" to describe someone who is careless? Here's a story about it.
During the Song Dynasty（宋朝）, there was a famous painter. 66. __________ Just as he finished the tiger's head, one of his friends came to his home and asked to paint a horse for him 67. ____________
The painter's two sons saw the painting. 68.___________ When the younger son asked the same question, the painter said it was a horse. Later, the younger son mistook a tiger for a horse and tried to ride it, but was eaten（被吃掉）by the tiger. 69.____________ He had to pay for the horse's owner.
70.____________ His story shows that carelessness can cause big mistakes.
A. The painter felt sad and finally burned the painting.
B. One day, the painter was painting a tiger at home.
C. The cider son went hunting（打猎）for a tiger but killed a horse instead.
D. When the elder son asked what animal it was, the painter told him it was a tiger
E. The painter painted a horse's body onto the tiger's head by mistake.
第II卷（共60分）
五、单词拼写
根据汉语提示, 音标以及首字母写出下列单词的正确形式（每题1分, 计10分）
71. My family are really ____________（善解人意的）.
72. She jumped with __________（高兴）when she met her old friend in the street.
73. Thanks a lot for your __________（邀请）.
74. Stop to have a r___________ when you are tired.
75. The old man can't hear you because he is d_____________ .
76. 1am looking f__________ to hearing from you.
77. 1t's better to finish the job with fewer people and 1__________ money.
78. I think you should think twice before you make a __________ /dɪ'sɪʒn /
79. We will ___________ /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ to plant trees for the coming Tree Planting Day.
80. The good news ____________ /tʃɪəd/ up everybody.
六、汉译英（每题2分, 计10分）
81. 我愿意帮助无家可归的人。
_______________________________________________________________
82. 最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。
________________________________________________________________
83. 她哥哥曾经在阅读方面有问题。（每空填一词）
Her brother used to ___________ _______________in reading.
84. 尽管他独自一人, 但他并不感到孤独。（每空墳一词）
He doesn't feel _____________ though he is ______________.
85. 你只要跟人聊聊你的问题, 你就已经解决了问题的一半。（每空填一词）
You're __________ to ___________a problem just by talking to someone about it.
七、综合填空（每题I分, 共10分）
（根据短文内容用所给单词的适当形式补全短文, 每空只填一词）
or, choose, good, stop, advise, fight, with, much, difficult, up
Many teenagers （青少年）feel that the 86. _________ important people in their lives are their friends. They think that their family members and even their parents don't know them as 87. _______ as their friend do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to 88. ______ with each other and then they can only go to their friends for 89._________.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend 90._________ a group of friends. Even when they are not 91.________ their friends, they usually spend a lot of time among themselves on the phone. The communication（交流）is very important in children's growing 92. ________ , because friends can discuss something 93. _________ to say to their family members. However, parents often try to 94._________ their children's friends for them. Some parents 95. ______ their children from meeting their good friends.
八、阅读表达（每题2分, 共10分）
The best time to fly a kite is when it is 98. ① _________ and cool. You need wind to make the kite fly in the air. You also need to fly it in big open space（空间）.
To fly a kite, stand so that your back is to the wind. Hold（抓住）the string（绳子）near the kite with one hand. Hold the kite over your head with the 98. ②__________hand. Then fly the kite into the air. Hold the string so that the kite can not get away. Then let out some of the string. Pull（拉）the string slowly so the kite will go up. Then let out more string. Pull the string again to make the kite go up a little more. 99. Keen doing this until the kite is as high as you want.
96. Where can you fly a kite according to the passage?（No more than 5 words）
______________________________________________________________________
97. Which is the first step（步骤）to fly a kite?（No more than 10 words）
_________________________________________________________________________
98. Fill in the blanks with one proper word. （在空白处填入一个合适的单词）
①______________ ② ______________
99. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
100. What's the main idea of the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
九、写作（20分）
在我们的生活中, 如果没有了健康, 那其他一切也都失去了意义。请以“How to Keep Healthy''为题, 写一篇英语短文。
提示词：do exercise； get enough sleep； eat healthy food
要求：
（1）必须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数70个左右（开头己给出, 不计入总数）
How to keep healthy
It's important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to ________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（每题1分, 共25分）
1-5 BACCA 6-10BCBAB 11-15 BACCA 16-20 BACAC
21.coat 22.stay 23.parents 24.wear 25.umbrella
二、单项选择（每题 1分，共 15 分）
26-30 BACBB 31-35 CAACA 36-40 BACBC
三、完型填空（每题1分，共 10 分）
41-45 CCBBA 46-50 CACBC
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共 30 分）
51-55 ADABA 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 DABBC 66-70 BEDCA
五、单词拼写（每题1分，计 10分）
71.understanding 72.joy 73.invitation 74. rest 75.deaf
76.forward 77.less 78.decision 79.volunteer 80.cheered
六、汉译英（每题2分，计 10分）。
81.I would like to help the homeless (people).
82.The worst thing/The most terrible thing is to do nothing/doing nothing.
83.have; trouble/difficulty/problems
84.lonely;alone
85.halfway;solving
七、综合填空（每题1分，共 10 分）
86.most 87.well 88.fight 89. advice 90.or
91.with 92. up 93.difficult 94. choose 95.stop
八、阅读表达（每题2分, 共10分）
96. In big open space.
97. Stand so that your back is to the wind.
98. ① windy ②other
99. 一直这样做, 直到风筝达到你想要的高度。
100. How to fly a kite. /How can we fly a kite?/How we can fly a kite.
九、写作（20分）
答案
How to keep healthy
It's important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy.
First， students should do more exercise. Second， students should eat a balanced diet. They should eat more vegetables and fruits， and try to eat less junk food. Finally， enough sleep is also very important.

评分说明：
1. 评分原则
（1）本题总分为20分, 按4个档次给分。
（2）评分时, 先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要 求来衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
（3）评分时, 应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性 及上下文的连贯性。
（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。
（5）如果书写较差, 以致影响交际, 将分数降低一个档次。
2. 各档次的赋分区间和要求
第一档（16—20分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连 贯、表达清楚, 没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（11—15分）较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一、二个次重点, 但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富, 但能满足任务的要求：句孑较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基 本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（6—10分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉部分内容, 但基本体现写作要点；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺, 行文 不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不够规范, 字数不足50。整体而言, 基本达到了预期的 写作目的。
第四档（0—5分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容, 写了一些无关内容：应用的语言结构单一且不规范； 句子不通顺, 行文不连贯：语言错误多；书写潦草, 字数不足20。信息未能清楚地传达 给读者。
附听力原文：
（一）录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听一遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每 个句子的正确应答语。
1. Would you like to go to school with me?
2. 1 have a toothache.
3. Will you be free tomorrow?
4, How was your school trip?
5. What's wrong with your watch?
(二)听下面五段对话, 回答第6至10小题, 每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间 阅读下面5个小题。
6. M： Can you play the piano, Linda?
W: No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.
7. W: What time do you usually get up, Mike?
M: I usually get up at six thirty from Monday to Friday, and a quarter past seven on the weekend.
8. W： Hi, Jack! Do you live far from your school?
M： No. I walk to school every day. It only takes me fifteen minutes to get to school.
9. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Jack?
W: I want to be a driver.
10. W: Are you ready, Simon? Hurry up, or well be late.
M: Don't worry. Now it's half past six. The film will begin in thirty minutes.
(三)听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟 时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
M: Hello, Karen! This is Mom. Are you having lunch in the school dinning hall?
W: Hi, Dad. No, I'm not. Fm taking pictures with my friends.
M: How is the weather in Beijing?
W: It, s very cold today because it snowed hard last night.
M: Remember to put on warm clothes when you are outside.
W: OK, Mom.
M: Goodbye, Karen.
W: Bye-bye, Mom.
听第二段长对话, 回答第14至16小题。
W: Li Lei, what does your mother do?
M: She is a worker and she works in a toy factory.
W: Can she make a toy car?
M: Yes, she can. She can also make a toy cat. The cat can dance and say hello, but it can't eat.
W: Can you make a toy?
M: Yes. With my mother*s help, I made a toy dog last week. The dog can walk and sing. I love it very much.
W: That sounds interesting. I'd like to see it when 1 have time.
M: OK.
（四）听下面一篇短文, 回答第17至20小题, 短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读 下面4个小题。
Hi, my name is Jim. I'm a boy in London. I live with my parents and my brother in a house.
Our house is 4 miles away from the center of the city. My father goes to work by bus from Monday to Friday. At the weekend, he often takes me to the beach.
Our house has three bedrooms. There is a bed-room for my mother and father, one for me and the other for my brother. There is a living room. My parents talk with their friends there. In summer, before going to bed, we usually have a bath in the bathroom. We have a small garden. There are some flowers in the garden. In summer, we often sit in the garden because it gets very hot in the house. Our house is small, but we are very happy in it.
（五）听一段短文, 根据短文内容完成信息采集表格。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时 间阅读表格内容。答題完毕后, 请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
The summer holidays are coining. Michael, Jane, Maria, Peter and Sally have different holiday plans. Michael plans to go to Australia. It is very cold there. He has to take a coat with him. Jane wants to stay in Beijing. She is glad to help the people who will visit Beijing. So she bought a map for that yesterday. Maria will go to Japan with her parents. She wants to buy a nice wallet there. Peter plans to go to Cuba. It's hot there, he will wear his new sunglasses. Sally would like to go to England. She will take an umbrella, because it often rains in England. I hope all of them will have a good time.
听力考试到此结東, 请将答案转涂到答题卡上.