人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures评课ppt课件
展开知识点1:情态动词基本概念
知识点2:can,may的考点
知识点3:must,shuld,will 考点
知识点4:need与dare的考点
知识点5:完形中的词汇应用
1、啥是情态动词?2、情态动词有啥特点?3、情态动词都有哪些?
As a hairdresser,i style(设计) hair.
As a hairdresser,i can style hair.
情态动词:位于动词前,体现情感 和态度 的词
作为发型师,我可以/能设计发型
2、情态动词有啥特点?
As a hairdresser,Tny can d my hair in any style
I lve this hairstyle.Yu will help me,right?
Yu must cmpensate(补偿)fr my lss!
【2020全国一卷】I like eating frying tmats with eggs,and i thught it must t be easy t ck.错误的两项是?A:eatingB:fryingC:t be D:t ck
1、can的基本含义有哪些?2、can/culd与be able t 如何区分?3、may的特殊含义是什么?
1、can的基本含义有哪些?
I culd see the last line when i was in primary schl but nw i can’t.
can:现在或将来的一般能力culd:过去的一般能力
Can yu lend me 10 dllars?N,i can’t.Culd yu please stp dreaming?
含义:表示请求或者许可PS:culd 用起来更有情商
A:May yu brrw me 10 dllars?B:May i brrw yu 10 dllars?
C:Yes,yu may/can.D:N,yu might nt/culdn’t nt
知识拓展may 表示请求,常用第一人称人称回答不用might(nt)或 culd(nt)
Thugh cats are usually smart,they can be stupid smetimes.
含义:表通常可能的情况。译为:可能
2、can/culd与be able t 如何区分?
I ____________ (将能看见)the last line ater the peratin.
I ____________(已经能看见) the last line fr 10 years.
can :表示现在/将来的能力be able t:可用于各种时态,表达的意思更丰富
can /will be able t see
have been able t see
余忆童稚时,能张目对日。 ————————沈复《童趣》
Shen Fu said he culd stare at the sun when he was a little by.
I was able t stare at the sun yesterdayafter i read his article,My eyes still hurt nw.
culd 过去的能力:不一定做了
was able t :过去成功的做某事managed t d:过去设法做成某事
3、may 的特殊考点是什么?
May 在这里表示请求许可吗???
May yu have a happy Dragn Bat festival
特殊考点:may 表祝福含义【多用第二人称】
Yu may/might as well tell me nw.I will find ut sner r later.
It may /might well be that the flight is delayed.
特殊考点:may/might as well 最好may/might as well 很可能
Liza _______nt want t g n the trip—she hates traveling.Nw that yu are here,yu _____have a try.
A:might well
B:might as well
含义:表示请求或者许可
含义:表通常可能的情况
特殊考点:may 表祝福含义
【2020天津卷】Jim says we _______stay in his huse as lng as we leave it clean and dirty.A:MustB:canC:needD:shuld
It tday’s infrmatin age, the lss f data _____cause serius prblems fr a cmpany.A:needB:shuldC:canD:must
下列情态动词中不表示“许可”含义的是( ),【多选】A.Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer.Yur pem can be any frmat any number f lines.(2020年全国新高考I卷)B.Stran's team fund that they culd create a faint light fr three-and-a-half hurs.(2020年全国I卷)C.May all yur dreams cme with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt(2020年全国I卷)
知识点3:must,shuld,will考点
1、must三个考点?2、shuld的三个含义?3、will四个含义?
Mm can’t ck s i have t rder takeaway fr dinnerMm tld me that she must drink milk tea with less sugar since she was n a diet.
have/had(gt) t 【不得不】 客观上的义务must 【必须】主观认为有必要
I ______ask my friend first and we will cme tgther.I may _____ask my friend first and we will cme tgther.
A.have t B.must
have t 可用于各类时态中,可与情态动词、助动词连用
禁止,切勿As a fairy,yu must marry a human.不需要、不必As a fairy,yu needn’t /dn’t have t wrry abut death but humans d回答must 问句肯定回答/否定回答
Must yu marry a human?A.偏要 B.必须回答正确的是【多选】A:yes,i mustB:N ,i musn’tC:N,i dn’t have t/needn’t
When i was yung, i was tld that i ______play with matches.A:wuldn’tB:needn’tC:mustn’tD:daren’t
Must i finish all the exercises tday?N,yu _____.But yu _____finish them befre Friday.A:mustn’t;needB:dn’t have t;mustC:needn’t t;needD:shuldn’t,ught
________yu interrupt nw?Can’t yu see i’m n the phne?Srry Sir,but it’s
2、shuld 的三个含义
Shuld 还用什么可以代替呢?When visting anther cuntry,yu shuld be aware f thse difference and respect them
ught t 也表示应该
考点1:表建议劝告shuld=ught t
Yu _______stp yur wrk halfway.
A.nt ught t
B.ught nt t
ught nt t:不应该
Shuld 在这里是建议的意思吗?I can’t believe it.A wman shuld earn 2.08 millin a day.
含义:竟然(后面意想不到的事情)
A.应该 B.万一 C.竟然
1、Yu shuld be aware f thse differences and respect them2、I can’t believe it.A wman shuld earn 2.08 millin a day.3、Shuld yu have any questins,please d nt hesitate t cntact me.
Will /Wuld yu please help me clse the dr frm utside?Yes,i will(N, i wn’t)_______ i take the bk ut?
will 表请求一般用于第二人称
Will yu marry me?Yes,i d
We wuldn’t leave Taylr Swift’s cncert yesterday.
will/wuld 表意愿
She will listen t music , alne in her rm, fr hurs这里表示将要做某事?
I still remember my happy childhd when my mther wuld take me t Disneyland at weekends.
思考: will wuld 有什么区别?
表习惯和典型行为will:现在的习惯wuld:过去的习惯
The dr wn’t pen
Oil will flat n water
have/had(gt) t 【不得不】 客观上的义务must 【必须】主观认为有必要 must 【偏要,非得】
shuld 表建议劝告 shuld=ught tught nt t :不应该竟然(后面意想不到的事情)shuld三个意思:应该,竟然,万一
will/wuld 表意愿
I t’s strange that he _________have taken the bks withut the wner’s permissin.A:wuldB:shuldC:culdD:might
Days later,my brther called t say he was all right,but ______say where he was.A:musn’tB:shuldn’tC:wuln’tD:mighn’t
额外加餐 need and dare
need 做实义动词
I need yu
I dn’t need yu
I need t brrw mney frm yu
I dn’t need t brrw mney frm yu
need 做情态动词(常用于否定)
I needn’t brrw mney frm yu.
dare 胆敢、敢于
Hw dare yu rap here!i dare nt
dare:实义动词 dare t d
She desn’t dare t g ut alneDes she dare t g ut alne?
dare:情态动词 :【否定或疑问】
She dare nt g ut alne?Dare she g ut alne?
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