2021年江苏省无锡市八年级下学期期末预测英语试卷4（word版 含答案）

2021年江苏省无锡市八年级下学期期末预测卷4（附答案）

一、单项选择  在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.  Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________.

   A. at times      B. at a time   C. at all times    D. at that time

2. We don’t allow ______ in this room.

  A. smoking           B. to smoke       C. people smoking  D. people to smoking

3 The old man walked in the street, ______.

 A. and following his son.                 B. followed his son 

 C. followed by his son                   D. and followed by his son

4.      my father     my mother are able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.

  A. Neither; nor     B. Both; and      C. Either; or      D. Not only; but also

5. — Who can help me carry the heavy box?

I think Ted is ______ to do it. But the door is ______for him to go through.

  A. too strong; too narrow               B. so strong; narrow enough     

  C. enough strong; narrow enough   D. strong enough; too narrow

6. — _________ did your uncle leave his home town?.

  — Let me see. He ______ for nearly twenty years.

   A. When; has left                 B. When; has been away       

   C. How long; has left              D. How long; has been away

7. I saw Li Lei yesterday. We hadn't seen each other _______ I left Beijing.

    A after      B. before     C.. since       D. until

8.  —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?

   —For your health, you ______ be too careful.

    A. can’t             B. shouldn’t     C. mustn’t      D. needn’t

9. — Do you think it is        of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?

   — Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.

   A. rude       B. friendly        C. wise       D. important

10. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.

   A. are tasted good; are sold  B. are tasted well; sell  C. taste nice; sell D. taste good; are sold

11. Daniel plays basketball _______, if not better than, David.

   A. as well       B. as well as      C. so well     D. so well as

12. —Why not stop _______ a rest?—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _______ the kite.

   A. having; flying      B. to have; to fly      C. having; to fly      D. to have; flying

13. --- The boy doesn’t work ___ the others in his class. --- No wonder he _____ fails the exams.

   A. so harder; never             B. as hard as; hardly 

  C. so hard as; always             D. the hardest; sometimes

 14. ---I attended so many job interviews but only got a return phone call from a small company.

--- ________, I guess. Jobs are hard to find these days.

A. Something is better than nothing   B. It never rains but it pours

C. Practice makes perfect     D. First come, first served

15. ---I heard the boss was unhappy with you. Maybe I can put in a good word for you.

--- ________. I’ve decided to leave the company. Thanks anyway.

A. That’s very kind of you     B. All right

C. You can say that again      D. I doubt it matters  more

二、完形填空  先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。:Z

  Tony was a student. One afternoon on his way home, he was walking and dreaming about playing college(学院)    1    the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three    2    into the air. Tony woke up in a    3    room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college dreams were    4   . Tony did what the doctors told him.    5    it didn’t work when he left the hospital, Tony was sent to a rehab(康复) center.

    A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt badly in a skating accident. Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny became a coach of a team called the Suns. It was a on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody in the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to    6    the game. Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.

After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony improved quickly. Basketball was like    7   for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or    8   , Sunny was there to help him.

The day before Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny    9   he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “It’s really quite easy. When you keep your face to the    10   , the shadows(阴影) fall behind.”

(    ) 1. A. tennis              B. basketball    C. soccer            D. baseball

(    ) 2. A. metres        B. minutes      C. kilos             D. times

(    ) 3. A. college             B. living       C. game             D. hospital

(    ) 4. A. over                B. late          C. bad          D. true

(    ) 5. A. Or             B. But           C. So            D. And

(    ) 6. A. study           B. show          C. join              D. watch

(    ) 7. A. fruit            B. medicine(药)    C. food             D. water[来源:Zxxk.Com]

(    ) 8. A. glad            B. excited         C. angry            D. relaxed

(    ) 9. A. when            B. what          C. where           D. how

(    ) 10. A. ground         B. leaves        C. sun             D. tree

三、阅读理解  阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

 (A)

All the students in Class 1, Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students’ favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.

1. The graph shows the results of _______________ .

   A. teachers’ favorite movies in a class   B. students’ favorite movies in a class

  C. teachers’ favorite movies in a grade   D. students’ favorite movies in a grade

2.  According to the graph» the most popular movie was ____________ .

  A. Mr. Mann’s Journey  B. Cheeky Monkeys  C. Super Croc  D. Mystery Island

B

 Nowadays, computers and the Internet are playing an important part in our life. Some people even say that they can’t live without them. We usually need to set passwords (密码) when we use the computers. But not all the passwords are safe. We should learn how to make safe passwords.

How can you make your passwords safe? Experts have some tips for you. You’d better remember the tips because they are useful. Here are some tips.  

First, make your password out of capital letters. It will be difficult for others to get into your account (账户). It only takes a hacker (黑客) 10 minutes to work out a six-letter password made of small letters. But the same password in capital letters takes 10 hours to work out.

Second, add numbers or symbols (符号) to your password. It may be much safer. Sometimes such passwords are not easy to remember, but they are really safe.

Third, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. Experts say that a user should change his passwords about every 90 days. In that way, hackers won’t guess your passwords.

1. The underlined word “them” refers to “______­­­­­­­­_____________”.

A. the passwords       B. computers and the Internet

C. the capital letters                  D. the accounts

2. You should change your passwords about ______­­­­­­­­_____________. 

A. every 10 days       B. every month 

C. every two months         D. every three months

3. According to the passage, which of the following is not a safe password?

A. 891106.    B. Liz287.   C. LUCKY3.   D. 432ac%. 

4. What’s the best title for the passage?  

A. Computers and the Internet     B. Setting personal accounts  

C. Using capital letters      D. Making your passwords safe

四、词汇运用

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.  Don’t laugh, it’s a ________________ (严肃的）matter.
2.  Roads are usually __________________ (空的）of traffic on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
3. More and more underground train lines are__________________ (挖）in Wuxi.
4.  One of the main  ______________  (步骤)is to write down one’s own information

 (B)  用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. The wind is blowing all day long and the air is ____________ (fill) with dust and sand.
2. Nancy danced to the music so               (beauty) that everyone screamed.
3. After the exam, the teacher told him that he did __________ (bad) among all the students.
4. Thank you for your _____________ (kind), boys and girls.

五、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。1.                 (remember) the dead in World War II, people held a great parade on the square.

2. ---What he enjoys _________ (sound) great and interesting.  

  ---Yes, but it is dangerous.

3. Attention, please! __________ (step) on the newly painted floor isn’t allowed in the dining hall.

4. Since everyone______________(arrive), let’s begin our meeting.

5. --You look upset(心烦意乱的). Who ______ you ______ (expect)?

  --My cousin promised to visit me this afternoon, but he hasn’t appeared yet.

6. Your wife as well as you _____________ (be) friendly to me. Thank you for your kindness.

六、阅读填空  先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上，每个空格只能填一个单词。

Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.

If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a true apology (道歉)in person. A good apology will probably make the other person forgive(原谅) you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. If you go through life afraid to make a mistake, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes; it is a part of going forward. The more duties you take, the more mistakes you will possibly make.

Unluckily, it is natural to justify（为…辩解）our actions. When you make a mistake, you will first blame someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss won’t be interested in justifications. Sometimes it is best to say, very simply--yes, I made a mistake.

Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.

You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating suffering. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better.

根据以上信息，完成下列表格内容。（每空一词）

七、完成句子 .按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。

1. —天辛苦工作之后，他们每个人都已感到筋疲力尽。Each of them __________ after a day's hard work.
2. 我认为我们没有必要冒险开办这样一家互联网公司。

I don’t think it’s ________________________________ such an Internet company.

3. 这里的环境变得更糟糕了。不能再允许他们砍伐树木了。

The environment here is ___________________. They ________________________.

4. 刚才在你们回家的途中是有一些大石头挡住你们的路了吗？

Were there any big stones ____________________________________________ just now?

5. 互联网已经对我们的生活产生了翻天覆地的影响。

The Internet _______________ our life.

6 梦中所发生的事往往和现实生活中的是相反的。

   What happens in the dream _______________________________________________

八、书面表达

在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现绿色社会（green society）起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

      2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

      3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

      4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Doing Our Part

    We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society. At home,

_______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

一。BBDBA  BCACC  BDCAA

二。BADAB  CBCDC

    三。BD  BDAD

    四。略

五。To  remember  sounds stepping  has arrived  are expecting  is  

六。truly/sincerely  hurt/harmed  no  why  making/repeating

七。略

八。Doing Our Part

We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.

At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the housework in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more. It can help us understand each other better.

In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping. We’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.

In a word, if each of us does our part from now on, our world will become a green society.