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山东省济南市槐荫区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份山东省济南市槐荫区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共13页。
2020～2021学年度第一学期期末调研测试
八 年 级 英 语（2021.01）
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共105分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. They don’t like oranges. B. She is eating a sandwich. C. He’s from a poor village.
2. A. Jack has some good habits. B. Jane hardly ever exercises. C. John is not good at science.
3. A. There’s a bank near the zoo. B. Let’s have some rice noodles. C. That’s a very hard question.
4. A. Do you often eat junk food? B. Did her son go to the movies? C. Does Bill often play sports?
5. A. Which is the best restaurant? B. How are you going to do that? C. When is she going to start?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. How often does Mary go shopping?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
7. What does John want to be?
A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A writer.
8. How is Helen going to Mike’s party?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
9. What are they going to do after school?
A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the movies.
10. Who taught Susan how to make fruit salad?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11. How was Tara’s school trip?
A. It was terrible. B. It was not bad. C. It was great.
12. Where will Tom go this Saturday?
A. To the museum. B. To the farm. C. To the park.
13. Who will go there with Tom?
A. Tom’s parents. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s cousin.
14. What does Tom want to borrow from Tara?
A. Some money. B. The bicycle. C. The umbrella.
15. When can Tom go to Tara’s house to get it?
A. At 4:00. B. After 5:00. C. Before 4:00.
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16. Where is Ms. Jones from?
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. Malaysia.
17. When is the party?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
18. Who can’t come to the party?
A. The math teacher. B. The science teacher. C. The history teacher.
19. What is Jack doing?
A. Making a card. B. Buying some flowers. C. Writing a thank-you note.
20. What is David going to do at the party?
A. Sing a song. B. Play the piano. C. Tell a joke.
II．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
21. My dream is to become an astronaut and fly to _________ moon one day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. –I want some _________.
–How many do you want?
A. salt B. pears C. yogurt D. waters
23. –Can you go to the baseball game?
–No, I can’t. I have to help _________ parents.
A. my B. me C. he D. mine
24. Uncle John will come to visit us _________ the autumn. I can’t wait to see him.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
25. –I won first prize in the singing competition!
–I’m so _________ for you.
A. sad B. tidy C. glad D. cloudy
26. We won’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.
A. so B. if C. because D. unless
27. –Mr. Black, do you often use the Internet?
–No. I only use it when I _________ e-mails to my daughter.
A. send B. solve C. feed D. find
28. Sue has three brothers and a sister. She is the _________ child in his family.
A. five B. fifty C. fifth D. fifteen
29. –_________ can I improve my English?
–I think you could watch some English movies.
A. How B. Who C. When D. Where
30. Jenny is only eleven years old, but she is _________ than her mother.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
31. –Ms. Brown, _________ you come to our English party tomorrow afternoon?
–Sure. I’d love to.
A. can B. may C. must D. should
32. –I bought this lovely ring for only five dollars!
–You are lucky to buy it so _________.
A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. cheaply
33. –I’m sorry, Jane. I can’t go to the concert with you this afternoon.
–That’s OK. I’ll ask _________ else.
A. anyone B. someone C. nothing D. everything
34. –I want to get thinner. What should I do?
–_________ less junk food and take more exercise.
A. Eating B. Eat C. Ate D. To eat
35. Cindy’s parents were not at home. She had to _________ her baby brother.
A. make up B. grow up C. look for D. look after
III. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Alice is a ten-year-old girl. She has a 36 named Fred. Fred is eight years old.
One afternoon, her father came back home and said, “Here are two tickets for a film. Your mother and I will be busy tonight. You can go to the 37 with your brother.”
Alice likes to see films 38 her friends told her the film was an interesting one. She was happy and after dinner she went out with Fred. They had a great time at the cinema. When the 39 was over, it was very late. They took a bus and soon got home. There was no light(灯光) in the rooms. Alice was 40 to stay in the dark and said, “Go to turn the light on, Fred.”.
Fred went 41 the room. After a long time, he came out, but it was 42 dark there.
“I can’t see the switch(开关) in the dark,” Fred said.
“If you turn on the light first, you’ll see the switch!” said Alice.
36. A. dog B. cat C. friend D. brother
37. A. zoo B. shop C. cinema D. hospital
38. A. and B. but C. though D. because
39. A. race B. class C. film D. party
40. A. bored B. afraid C. happy D. normal
41. A. near B. into C. from D. along
42. A. still B. even C. often D. never
B
Mr. Black has a little daughter. He loves her and spends all of his free time playing with 43 . One night, he had much work to do and couldn’t play with his daughter. To keep her 44 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he got home, his daughter Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 45 time to play now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to 46 a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “OK, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was 47 . “That’s impossible. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the map of the world, all put together, every piece in its place.
“That’s surprising!” Mr. Black said. “ 48 did you do that?”
“It was 49 ,” Helen said. “On the back of the page was a picture of a 50 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
43. A. me B. you C. him D. her
44. A. warm B. busy C. free D. clean
45. A. no B. much C. some D. enough
46. A. do B. draw C. make D. take
47. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. surprised
48. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
49. A. hard B. simple C. terrible D. snowy
50. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman
IV．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Tina: Hey, Jack. I didn’t see you last week.
Jack: Hi, Tina. 51
Tina: Really? Did you have a good time?
Jack: Yes. I had great fun.
Tina: 52
Jack: I went to Yunnan.
Tina: Oh, Yunnan is a beautiful place. 53
Jack: Yes, I went there with my cousin.
Tina: 54
Jack: It’s great. We ate a lot of delicious rice noodles.
Tina: I am planning to go there next month.
Jack: 55
Tina: Thank you.
51. A. Long time no see. B. Nice to meet you.
C. We stayed at home. D. I was on vacation.
52. A. Where did you go? B. How much are they?
C. Where is she from? D. How long did it take?
53. A. When are you going? B. Were your friends there?
C. How did you go there? D. Did you go with anyone?
54. A. Where did you eat? B. What about the food there?
C. Was it very hot there? D. Could you eat out with me?
55. A. They are so nice! B. We’re late for class.
C. Have a good trip! D. Don’t do that again.
V．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
The Browns and the Smiths are neighbors. Mr. Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they call him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but never does it.
Every Saturday, Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr. Smith. “I’m going to clean my house today,” he says, or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow.” or “The trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week.”
Mr. Smith usually says “Are you, John?” He knows his neighbor isn’t going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.” And so he does.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don’t be another ‘Mr. Going-to-do’”.
56. Mr. Brown’s ________ call him “Mr. Going-to-do”.
A. parents B. friends C. neighbors D. children
57. Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr. Smith every ________.
A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Tuesday
58. From Paragraph 2, we know Mr. Brown has a ________.
A. car B. son C. bike D. bird
59. Mr. Smith is ________ Mr. Brown.
A. similar to B. as lazy as C. the same as D. different from
60. Mr. and Mrs. Smith don’t want Dick to ________.
A. be like Mr. Brown B. work for Mr. Brown C. cut down the trees D. do housework
B
Today, we asked some students about what they think of their best friends. Here are some of the answers.
Grace: 13 years old
My best friend is Kate. She is a kind and quiet girl. She is more hard-working than me, so she can always get good grades in the exam. I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.
Lucy: 13 years old
My best friend is Vera. She is twelve years old. She is really talented in a number of things, such as painting and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she invited me to visit her home. I saw a lot of fantastic pictures in her room. I thought they were by famous painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works.
Rick: 14 years old
My best friend is Peter. He is a little heavier than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our school basketball team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.
61. ________ are both thirteen years old.
A. Grace and Kate B. Grace and Lucy C. Lucy and Vera D. Lucy and Peter
62. Kate always gets good grades because ________.
A. she is smart B. she works hard C. Grace helps her D. she helps Grace
63. Vera is good at ________.
A. singing B. swimming C. skating D. painting
64. Rick is a little ________ than Peter.
A. heavier B. smarter C. thinner D. quieter
65. This passage is mainly about some students’ ________.
A. best friends B. favorite sports C. resolutions D. hobbies
C
Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. Nick is a friend from their old neighborhood in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States.
They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. Nick met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave him a big hug(拥抱). The next day, they went to visit some places of interest in the city. They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf. They saw the fishing boats come in. The next day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the school. They thought that it was very big and beautiful.
Before they left San Francisco, Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didn’t have enough time to go back by train. Nick was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave.
All in all, Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip. They both wanted to go there again the next summer.
66. Last July, Carol and Linda went to San Francisco to ________.
A. see their grandparents B. visit their old neighborhood
C. see one of their friends D. visit some interesting parks
67. How did Carol and Linda get to San Francisco?
A. By boat. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By subway.
68. The underlined word “delighted” most probably means “________”.
A. scared B. sorry C. surprised D. happy
69. Nick is a ________.
A. music teacher B. travel agent C. university student D. museum guide
70. Which of the following is true?
A. Nick moved to San Francisco 4 years ago. B. Caro and Linda studied in a big school.
C. Nick enjoyed staying with Carol and Linda. D. Carol and Linda went fishing with Nick.
D
One day, an eleven-year-old girl asked her dad, “What are you going to give me for my fifteenth birthday?” The father replied, “Don’t worry about that. We still have lots of time.”
But on the day after her fourteenth birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and her parents sent her to the hospital very quickly. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease(病) and that she might die. That night, she asked her dad, “Daddy, did they tell you that I am going to die very soon?” The father replied, “No, you will live as long as anyone else.” She wondered and asked, “How can you be sure?” He smiled to her and said, “I just know it.”
When the girl turned fifteen, she had a heart transplant(移植). After she came back home from the hospital, she found a note on her bed. It said, “My dearest daughter, one day when you were eleven years old, you asked me what I would give you for your fifteenth birthday. I wasn’t sure then. But now you know that my gift to you is my heart.” The father gave his heart to his daughter!
Parents are selfless. They even make great sacrifices(牺牲) to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry with your parents. Always, they are just doing what they think is best for you.
71. The girl wondered ________.
A. what she would do to spend her 15th birthday
B. who would come to celebrate her 15th birthday
C. where her father would have her 15th birthday party
D. what her father would give her for her 15th birthday
72. The girl passed out because of a heart disease when she was ________ years old.
A. 11 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
73. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?
A. Because he would save his daughter. B. Because he was a successful doctor.
C. Because the girl was a normal child. D. Because the disease was not serious.
74. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her fifteenth birthday?
A. A note. B. His heart. C. His house. D. Some money.
75. What is the best title for this passage?
A. An Unlucky Girl’s Father B. Never Ask Parents for Gifts
C. Try to Be a Useful Person D. A Special Gift from a Father
非选择题部分 共45分
VI．选词填空。（10分）
cute shape everything plate when
A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
Everyone in my family has a robot. My father has a sports robot. It is in the (76) ___________ of a monkey and can play all kinds of sports with him. My mother has a cleaning robot. It looks like a (77) ___________ and can help her clean the house. The photographing robot is my sister’s. It works well (78) ___________ she needs to take photos. My brother’s robot is (79) ___________. It looks like an apple and can tell him the information of all the streets in our city. My robot looks like a dog. It knows (80) ___________ and always helps me with my lessons.
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
have stop study walk feel
“Mike, what are you doing?” asked Mrs. Green. But there was no answer. Mrs. Green put down her book and (81) _____________ into her son’s room. Mike was busy playing a computer game. “Oh, Mike. You must (82) _____________ playing. It’s 10:30. If you don’t’ go to bed right now, you (83) _____________ tired tomorrow,” said Mrs. Green. “You are always playing games on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today, most families (84) _____________ computers. Parents want their children (85) _____________ on computers. But in fact, many children use computers to play games, listen to songs or watch videos. We should do something to solve this problem.
VII．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(提示).
86
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on(取决于) how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend.
87 If not, you may get into trouble(困境).
Find a good hotel.
88 So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. 89 And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
90 Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A. Taking the bus is the best way.
B. Decide where you’d like to go.
C. It’s easy to get tired on vacation.
D. Ask them to tell you their worries and problems.
E. And plan activities that all of you may like to do.
F. And you must get enough money for your vacation.
G. Remember to take everything necessary during your travel.
VIII．书面表达（30分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。
91. A: Hi, Jane. ____________________________?
B: It was great. I went to the beach.
92. A: What do you usually do in the evening?
B: ____________________________.
93. A: What do you think of talk shows?
B: ____________________________. They are boring.
94. A: ____________________________?
B: We need four.
95. A: Is Amy taller than Tina?
B: No, she isn’t. ____________________________.
第二部分 写作
某英语报社正在举办以“How to Live a Happy Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇100词左右的英语短文进行投稿。
要点提示：
1. 保持健康；
2. 多交朋友；
3. 帮助他人；
4. 有梦想并为之奋斗。
八年级英语试题参考答案
I. CBACA BCABA CACBB ACACB
II. CBADC DACAB ADBBD
III. DCACB BADBA CDABC
IV. DADBC
V. CBADA BBDCA CBDAC DCABD
VI. 76. shape 77. plate 78. when 79. cute 80. everything
81. walked 82. stop 83. will feel 84. have 85. to study
VII. 86. B 87. F 88. C 89. E 90. G
VIII. 第一部分
91. How was your vacation/weekend? 92. I (usually) watch TV (in the evening).
93. I can’t stand them/talk shows. 94. How many bananas do we/you need?
95. She/Amy is shorter than Tina./Tina is taller than Amy/her.
评分标准：每个小题2分。句子完全正确给2分；出现错误给1分；完全错误给0分。
第二部分评分标准：
1）本题共20分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣2分。
3）拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。
4) 英语写作可分为五个等级:
(1) 17－20分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数符合要求。
(2) 13－16分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3－4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
(3) 9－12分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在80词左右。
(4) 5－8分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。
(5) 4分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，词不达意。
2020～2021学年度第一学期期末调研测试
八 年 级 英 语（2021.01）
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共105分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. They don’t like oranges. B. She is eating a sandwich. C. He’s from a poor village.
2. A. Jack has some good habits. B. Jane hardly ever exercises. C. John is not good at science.
3. A. There’s a bank near the zoo. B. Let’s have some rice noodles. C. That’s a very hard question.
4. A. Do you often eat junk food? B. Did her son go to the movies? C. Does Bill often play sports?
5. A. Which is the best restaurant? B. How are you going to do that? C. When is she going to start?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. How often does Mary go shopping?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
7. What does John want to be?
A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A writer.
8. How is Helen going to Mike’s party?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
9. What are they going to do after school?
A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the movies.
10. Who taught Susan how to make fruit salad?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11. How was Tara’s school trip?
A. It was terrible. B. It was not bad. C. It was great.
12. Where will Tom go this Saturday?
A. To the museum. B. To the farm. C. To the park.
13. Who will go there with Tom?
A. Tom’s parents. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s cousin.
14. What does Tom want to borrow from Tara?
A. Some money. B. The bicycle. C. The umbrella.
15. When can Tom go to Tara’s house to get it?
A. At 4:00. B. After 5:00. C. Before 4:00.
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16. Where is Ms. Jones from?
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. Malaysia.
17. When is the party?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
18. Who can’t come to the party?
A. The math teacher. B. The science teacher. C. The history teacher.
19. What is Jack doing?
A. Making a card. B. Buying some flowers. C. Writing a thank-you note.
20. What is David going to do at the party?
A. Sing a song. B. Play the piano. C. Tell a joke.
II．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
21. My dream is to become an astronaut and fly to _________ moon one day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. –I want some _________.
–How many do you want?
A. salt B. pears C. yogurt D. waters
23. –Can you go to the baseball game?
–No, I can’t. I have to help _________ parents.
A. my B. me C. he D. mine
24. Uncle John will come to visit us _________ the autumn. I can’t wait to see him.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
25. –I won first prize in the singing competition!
–I’m so _________ for you.
A. sad B. tidy C. glad D. cloudy
26. We won’t be successful ________ we keep working hard.
A. so B. if C. because D. unless
27. –Mr. Black, do you often use the Internet?
–No. I only use it when I _________ e-mails to my daughter.
A. send B. solve C. feed D. find
28. Sue has three brothers and a sister. She is the _________ child in his family.
A. five B. fifty C. fifth D. fifteen
29. –_________ can I improve my English?
–I think you could watch some English movies.
A. How B. Who C. When D. Where
30. Jenny is only eleven years old, but she is _________ than her mother.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
31. –Ms. Brown, _________ you come to our English party tomorrow afternoon?
–Sure. I’d love to.
A. can B. may C. must D. should
32. –I bought this lovely ring for only five dollars!
–You are lucky to buy it so _________.
A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. cheaply
33. –I’m sorry, Jane. I can’t go to the concert with you this afternoon.
–That’s OK. I’ll ask _________ else.
A. anyone B. someone C. nothing D. everything
34. –I want to get thinner. What should I do?
–_________ less junk food and take more exercise.
A. Eating B. Eat C. Ate D. To eat
35. Cindy’s parents were not at home. She had to _________ her baby brother.
A. make up B. grow up C. look for D. look after
III. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Alice is a ten-year-old girl. She has a 36 named Fred. Fred is eight years old.
One afternoon, her father came back home and said, “Here are two tickets for a film. Your mother and I will be busy tonight. You can go to the 37 with your brother.”
Alice likes to see films 38 her friends told her the film was an interesting one. She was happy and after dinner she went out with Fred. They had a great time at the cinema. When the 39 was over, it was very late. They took a bus and soon got home. There was no light(灯光) in the rooms. Alice was 40 to stay in the dark and said, “Go to turn the light on, Fred.”.
Fred went 41 the room. After a long time, he came out, but it was 42 dark there.
“I can’t see the switch(开关) in the dark,” Fred said.
“If you turn on the light first, you’ll see the switch!” said Alice.
36. A. dog B. cat C. friend D. brother
37. A. zoo B. shop C. cinema D. hospital
38. A. and B. but C. though D. because
39. A. race B. class C. film D. party
40. A. bored B. afraid C. happy D. normal
41. A. near B. into C. from D. along
42. A. still B. even C. often D. never
B
Mr. Black has a little daughter. He loves her and spends all of his free time playing with 43 . One night, he had much work to do and couldn’t play with his daughter. To keep her 44 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he got home, his daughter Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 45 time to play now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to 46 a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, “OK, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was 47 . “That’s impossible. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the map of the world, all put together, every piece in its place.
“That’s surprising!” Mr. Black said. “ 48 did you do that?”
“It was 49 ,” Helen said. “On the back of the page was a picture of a 50 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”
43. A. me B. you C. him D. her
44. A. warm B. busy C. free D. clean
45. A. no B. much C. some D. enough
46. A. do B. draw C. make D. take
47. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. surprised
48. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
49. A. hard B. simple C. terrible D. snowy
50. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman
IV．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Tina: Hey, Jack. I didn’t see you last week.
Jack: Hi, Tina. 51
Tina: Really? Did you have a good time?
Jack: Yes. I had great fun.
Tina: 52
Jack: I went to Yunnan.
Tina: Oh, Yunnan is a beautiful place. 53
Jack: Yes, I went there with my cousin.
Tina: 54
Jack: It’s great. We ate a lot of delicious rice noodles.
Tina: I am planning to go there next month.
Jack: 55
Tina: Thank you.
51. A. Long time no see. B. Nice to meet you.
C. We stayed at home. D. I was on vacation.
52. A. Where did you go? B. How much are they?
C. Where is she from? D. How long did it take?
53. A. When are you going? B. Were your friends there?
C. How did you go there? D. Did you go with anyone?
54. A. Where did you eat? B. What about the food there?
C. Was it very hot there? D. Could you eat out with me?
55. A. They are so nice! B. We’re late for class.
C. Have a good trip! D. Don’t do that again.
V．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
The Browns and the Smiths are neighbors. Mr. Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they call him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but never does it.
Every Saturday, Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr. Smith. “I’m going to clean my house today,” he says, or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow.” or “The trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week.”
Mr. Smith usually says “Are you, John?” He knows his neighbor isn’t going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.” And so he does.
Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don’t be another ‘Mr. Going-to-do’”.
56. Mr. Brown’s ________ call him “Mr. Going-to-do”.
A. parents B. friends C. neighbors D. children
57. Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr. Smith every ________.
A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Tuesday
58. From Paragraph 2, we know Mr. Brown has a ________.
A. car B. son C. bike D. bird
59. Mr. Smith is ________ Mr. Brown.
A. similar to B. as lazy as C. the same as D. different from
60. Mr. and Mrs. Smith don’t want Dick to ________.
A. be like Mr. Brown B. work for Mr. Brown C. cut down the trees D. do housework
B
Today, we asked some students about what they think of their best friends. Here are some of the answers.
Grace: 13 years old
My best friend is Kate. She is a kind and quiet girl. She is more hard-working than me, so she can always get good grades in the exam. I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.
Lucy: 13 years old
My best friend is Vera. She is twelve years old. She is really talented in a number of things, such as painting and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she invited me to visit her home. I saw a lot of fantastic pictures in her room. I thought they were by famous painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works.
Rick: 14 years old
My best friend is Peter. He is a little heavier than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our school basketball team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.
61. ________ are both thirteen years old.
A. Grace and Kate B. Grace and Lucy C. Lucy and Vera D. Lucy and Peter
62. Kate always gets good grades because ________.
A. she is smart B. she works hard C. Grace helps her D. she helps Grace
63. Vera is good at ________.
A. singing B. swimming C. skating D. painting
64. Rick is a little ________ than Peter.
A. heavier B. smarter C. thinner D. quieter
65. This passage is mainly about some students’ ________.
A. best friends B. favorite sports C. resolutions D. hobbies
C
Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. Nick is a friend from their old neighborhood in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States.
They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. Nick met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave him a big hug(拥抱). The next day, they went to visit some places of interest in the city. They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf. They saw the fishing boats come in. The next day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the school. They thought that it was very big and beautiful.
Before they left San Francisco, Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didn’t have enough time to go back by train. Nick was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave.
All in all, Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip. They both wanted to go there again the next summer.
66. Last July, Carol and Linda went to San Francisco to ________.
A. see their grandparents B. visit their old neighborhood
C. see one of their friends D. visit some interesting parks
67. How did Carol and Linda get to San Francisco?
A. By boat. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By subway.
68. The underlined word “delighted” most probably means “________”.
A. scared B. sorry C. surprised D. happy
69. Nick is a ________.
A. music teacher B. travel agent C. university student D. museum guide
70. Which of the following is true?
A. Nick moved to San Francisco 4 years ago. B. Caro and Linda studied in a big school.
C. Nick enjoyed staying with Carol and Linda. D. Carol and Linda went fishing with Nick.
D
One day, an eleven-year-old girl asked her dad, “What are you going to give me for my fifteenth birthday?” The father replied, “Don’t worry about that. We still have lots of time.”
But on the day after her fourteenth birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and her parents sent her to the hospital very quickly. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease(病) and that she might die. That night, she asked her dad, “Daddy, did they tell you that I am going to die very soon?” The father replied, “No, you will live as long as anyone else.” She wondered and asked, “How can you be sure?” He smiled to her and said, “I just know it.”
When the girl turned fifteen, she had a heart transplant(移植). After she came back home from the hospital, she found a note on her bed. It said, “My dearest daughter, one day when you were eleven years old, you asked me what I would give you for your fifteenth birthday. I wasn’t sure then. But now you know that my gift to you is my heart.” The father gave his heart to his daughter!
Parents are selfless. They even make great sacrifices(牺牲) to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry with your parents. Always, they are just doing what they think is best for you.
71. The girl wondered ________.
A. what she would do to spend her 15th birthday
B. who would come to celebrate her 15th birthday
C. where her father would have her 15th birthday party
D. what her father would give her for her 15th birthday
72. The girl passed out because of a heart disease when she was ________ years old.
A. 11 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
73. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?
A. Because he would save his daughter. B. Because he was a successful doctor.
C. Because the girl was a normal child. D. Because the disease was not serious.
74. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her fifteenth birthday?
A. A note. B. His heart. C. His house. D. Some money.
75. What is the best title for this passage?
A. An Unlucky Girl’s Father B. Never Ask Parents for Gifts
C. Try to Be a Useful Person D. A Special Gift from a Father
非选择题部分 共45分
VI．选词填空。（10分）
cute shape everything plate when
A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
Everyone in my family has a robot. My father has a sports robot. It is in the (76) ___________ of a monkey and can play all kinds of sports with him. My mother has a cleaning robot. It looks like a (77) ___________ and can help her clean the house. The photographing robot is my sister’s. It works well (78) ___________ she needs to take photos. My brother’s robot is (79) ___________. It looks like an apple and can tell him the information of all the streets in our city. My robot looks like a dog. It knows (80) ___________ and always helps me with my lessons.
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
have stop study walk feel
“Mike, what are you doing?” asked Mrs. Green. But there was no answer. Mrs. Green put down her book and (81) _____________ into her son’s room. Mike was busy playing a computer game. “Oh, Mike. You must (82) _____________ playing. It’s 10:30. If you don’t’ go to bed right now, you (83) _____________ tired tomorrow,” said Mrs. Green. “You are always playing games on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today, most families (84) _____________ computers. Parents want their children (85) _____________ on computers. But in fact, many children use computers to play games, listen to songs or watch videos. We should do something to solve this problem.
VII．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(提示).
86
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on(取决于) how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend.
87 If not, you may get into trouble(困境).
Find a good hotel.
88 So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. 89 And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
90 Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A. Taking the bus is the best way.
B. Decide where you’d like to go.
C. It’s easy to get tired on vacation.
D. Ask them to tell you their worries and problems.
E. And plan activities that all of you may like to do.
F. And you must get enough money for your vacation.
G. Remember to take everything necessary during your travel.
VIII．书面表达（30分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。
91. A: Hi, Jane. ____________________________?
B: It was great. I went to the beach.
92. A: What do you usually do in the evening?
B: ____________________________.
93. A: What do you think of talk shows?
B: ____________________________. They are boring.
94. A: ____________________________?
B: We need four.
95. A: Is Amy taller than Tina?
B: No, she isn’t. ____________________________.
第二部分 写作
某英语报社正在举办以“How to Live a Happy Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇100词左右的英语短文进行投稿。
要点提示：
1. 保持健康；
2. 多交朋友；
3. 帮助他人；
4. 有梦想并为之奋斗。
八年级英语试题参考答案
I. CBACA BCABA CACBB ACACB
II. CBADC DACAB ADBBD
III. DCACB BADBA CDABC
IV. DADBC
V. CBADA BBDCA CBDAC DCABD
VI. 76. shape 77. plate 78. when 79. cute 80. everything
81. walked 82. stop 83. will feel 84. have 85. to study
VII. 86. B 87. F 88. C 89. E 90. G
VIII. 第一部分
91. How was your vacation/weekend? 92. I (usually) watch TV (in the evening).
93. I can’t stand them/talk shows. 94. How many bananas do we/you need?
95. She/Amy is shorter than Tina./Tina is taller than Amy/her.
评分标准：每个小题2分。句子完全正确给2分；出现错误给1分；完全错误给0分。
第二部分评分标准：
1）本题共20分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣2分。
3）拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。
4) 英语写作可分为五个等级:
(1) 17－20分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数符合要求。
(2) 13－16分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3－4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
(3) 9－12分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在80词左右。
(4) 5－8分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。
(5) 4分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，词不达意。
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