山东省临沂市临沭县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份山东省临沂市临沭县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了01， 只交第Ⅱ卷， A， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020～2021学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题 2021.01
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2. 只交第Ⅱ卷。
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
请将第I卷的答案用铅笔转涂到答题卡上(E涂AB；F涂CD)，或填在第II卷答题栏处。
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上或填在第II卷答题栏处。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。







A B C







D E F
1. 　　　　　 2. 　　　　 3. 　　　　 4. 　　　　　 5. _________　

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the farm.
7. A. Sally’s cousin. B. Lily. C. Sally.
8. A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A cook.
9. A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons.
10. A. Tomorrow evening. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mr. Baker was very tired after a day’s work.
12. A young man called Mr. Baker in the early morning.
13. Mr. Baker was unhappy about this phone call.
14. The young man called Mr. Baker three times.
15. The young man was in Mr. Baker’s shop.

请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第五大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
选择最佳答案。
16. Their parents are always busy, so they have to cook________.
A. them B. they C. themselves
17. — Did you get Kathy’s ________ for her birthday?
— Yes. I decided to go to her party with some CDs.
A. experience B. pollution C. invitation
18. ________ chocolate is delicious, I don't think you should eat too much.
A. Because B. Although C.If
19. After months of looking he ________ find a job. That made him quite happy.
A. hardly B. finally C. quickly
20. —It's dark now, and I can't see anything.
— You can ________the light (灯). It is behind the door.
A. turn on B. turn down C. open
21. — Does Tara work as ________ as Tina?
— Yes, she does.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest
22. If you improve yourself every day, you _______ your dream come true.
A. make B. made C.will make
23. I won first prize in the singing _______ yesterday.
A. competition B. result C. exercise
24. Hainan is ______ for its blue sky and fresh air. Many people travel there every year.
A. enough B. necessary C. famous
25. — Can you go to the library with me this Sunday?
— ______. I’ll help out on my grandpa’s farm.
A. I don’t mind it B. I agree with you C. I’m afraid I can’t

三、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供
26—30小题选用，第二个方框供31—35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. nothing B. most C. feel like D. miles E. agreed F. prepare for
Because of COVID-19, it has become difficult for people to visit their loved ones.
Romeo is ten years old. On his birthday, the gift he wanted   26    was a hug（拥抱）from his grandma. The last time they met each other was in 2018. So Romeo decided to visit his grandma. It’s 1,700   27    from his home to Grandma’s. However   28    could stop him from making the trip.
Romeo talked about his idea with his patents and they   29   . Then he began to   30    this trip.

A. easier B. Although C. Unless D. all kinds of E. carefully F. hardly
He drew a map   31   . He would walk and then take boats. He would go with his dad. It would be   32    to have an adult （成年人）with you than just a child.
They started their trip on June 20. There were   33    problems during their trip. They met scary dogs, got lost and had sore feet.   34    it was difficult, they just kept going. Three months later, Romeo’s grandmother could   35    believe it. Romeo ran to her and gave her a big hug.

四、阅读理解
阅读短文，完成36— 47小题。（共12小题，计20分）
A
“If you are a postman, a doctor or a nurse in our neighborhood, you can get a cup of coffee from my kitchen for free,” a sign (牌子) in front of Ben Ramirez's kitchen says.
Ben Ramirez lives in San Francisco. He is good at making coffee and hopes to have a coffee shop one day. To thank people working in front lines (前线), he makes coffee for them by himself. He says,“They help us every day and I just want to do something for them.” Ben gives people the coffee with a long arm of a toy (玩具). The great idea is from his five-year-old son Luca. Ben makes about 10 to 15 cups a day. He serves his neighborhood from 8:00 a.m. to noon seven days a week. He is tired but happy to do it.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。（共4计4分）36. Everyone can get a cup of free coffee from Ben Ramirez's kitchen.
37. Ben Ramirez's dream is to be a doctor to help people.
38. Luca advised Ben to use an arm of a toy to give people coffee.
39. Ben Ramirez serves at his kitchen for 4 hours every day.
B
If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. He may read so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend altogether too much time reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered. So you see, neither the reader who reads everything quickly nor the one who reads everything slowly is really a good reader. Here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading:
Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.
Some things should be read slowly throughout(彻底地). Examples are instructions for making or doing something, math problems, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, and bits of news from hometown papers.
In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共4小题，计8分）
40. What should you read slowly when you read? ________
A. Letters, messages and e-mails. B. Newspapers and magazines.
C. Something full of important information.
41. What should you read quickly when you read? ________
A. Read storybooks for fun. B. Instructions for making something.
C. Science and history books.
42. Why must we read instructions slowly? ________
A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them.
B. Because we must remember the important information of them.
C. Both A and B.
43. How can we become a good reader? ________
A. Read as fast as possible and don’t remember them all.
B. Change our speed when we read something different.
C. Read things quickly throughout.

C
Miss Riley talked about playground rules with her students on the first day of school.“No jumping off the swings. 44 And don't run too fast on the playground!” said Miss Riley.
After learning the rules, the students went outside. The girls started playing games. Some of the boys went to play soccer. 45 “Watch me jump off,” said Robbie. “Don't jump,” said Jeff.“Remember what Miss Riley said.”“She's not looking,” said Robbie.“She won't know.” 46 “Help!” he shouted.“I can't move my leg.” Miss Riley ran to Robbie quickly. Robbie's eyes filled with tears (泪). He felt terrible. 47 A few minutes later, the doctor came and took Robbie to the hospital.
“I hope you have learnt something from this,” said Miss Riley.“You can play outside and have fun without getting hurt if you follow the rules.”

根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。（共4小题，计8分）
A.You may get hurt (受伤的) if you do that.
B. Just then Robbie jumped and let out a cry.
C. Miss Riley asked Jeff to get the school doctor.
D. Robbie and Jeff decided to play on the swings.
E. Miss Riley called Robbie's parents with her phone.

答案：44. 　45. 46. 47.

2020～2021学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题 2021. 01
题 号
五
六
七
八
九
总 分
得 分






第I卷答题栏（选择题 共55分）
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题号
17
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题号
33
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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分）
得 分

评卷人

五、听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。（共5小题，计5分）
48. When does Tom work at an animal hospital?
Tom works at an animal hospital every __________.
49. What does Tom want to be in the future?
Tom wants to be an __________ in the future.
50. Where does Tina read books for children after school?
Tina reads books for children in the __________ after school.
51. How often does Tina read books for children?
Tina reads books for children __________ a week.
52. What do they plan to do together this summer vacation?
They plan to do something to __________ together this summer vacation.

答案: 48. 49. 50.
51. 52.


得 分

评卷人


六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
53. I think I’ll take your _______ and buy the black coat. (advise)
54. Our teacher often tells us to be _______ when we are having an exam. (care)
55. Many students think you are right, but I _______ with you. (agree)
56. It is a _______newspaper. You can buy it every Saturday. (week)
57. Some friends of mine like to eat _______ with onions. (sandwich)
58. My cousin Li Ping is the _______ person I know. (funny)
59. After two weeks of ______ , we’re ready now. (prepare)
60. Bring Miss Yang to the party without telling her so that she can be _______ . (surprise)
答案: 53. _______________54. _______________ 55. _______________ 56. ______________
57. ______________ 58. _______________ 59. _______________ 60. ______________

得 分

评卷人

七、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Yesterday was my thirteenth birthday. My parents had a party for me, and I (61)________ (invite) many good friends to the party. The party began at 11 a.m. on my grandparents' farm.
At the party, my friends gave me many gifts and I was happy (62)_______ (get) the gifts and wishes. Then we enjoyed a large cake together. My grandma is good at (63)_______ (cook) and made a lot of food for us. After we had lunch, we played some games. All of my friends (64)_______ (be) very happy and didn’t leave until 5 p.m.
It was a pity (遗憾) that my best friend John turned down my invitation. He replied that his grandma was ill and he had to (65)_______ (visit) her this weekend. But he (66)_______ (come ) back next Monday and he promised to buy me a special gift. I'm looking forward to (67)_______ (see) him.

答案: 61. _______________62. _______________ 63. _______________ 64. _______________
65._______________ 66. _______________ 67. _______________
得 分

评卷人

八、阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）

The name "orangutan (红毛猩猩)"means "man of the forest" in the Malay language. A century ago, there were about 230,000 orangutans in the wild, but now there are only about 112,000.
People have cut down the forests so it's hard for orangutans to find wild fruit they feed on. People also kill many orangutans. So many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
That's why an animal organization (组织) called Four Paws（爪）built schools for orangutans. The schools teach baby orangutans how to live in the wild.
Orangutans go to different schools. Usually the youngest babies go to the Nursery (育儿所). People feed them and look after them all day long. When the orangutans are 2, they go to Baby School. They learn how to climb trees and look for food. When they turn 4 years old, they go to Forest School. They stay in the forest at night. Now they can do more without help from people. After a few years, the orangutans have leaned everything they need to know. People take them into the forest and let them go.
The orangutans will grow in the forest. Maybe one day they will have babies. They can teach them everything they leaned at orangutan schools.

68. How many orangutans are there in the wild now?
____________________________________________________________________________
69. What do orangutans feed on?
____________________________________________________________________________
70. Why did the organization called Four Paws build schools for orangutans?
____________________________________________________________________________
71. When do the orangutans learn to climb trees and look for food?
____________________________________________________________________________
72. Where will the orangutans go when they learn everything from the schools?
____________________________________________________________________________

得 分

评卷人


九、书面表达（计15分)

新年伊始，大家纷纷为新年制定自己的新年决心。Teenagers 杂志为此向你征稿。请写一篇稿件，谈论你和你的朋友Mary的相关想法。
文章需要包括以下内容:
1. What’ re your and Mary’s New Year’s resolutions? (每个人至少两条)
2. How do you and Mary make them come true? (分别描述)
3. What will happen if you do these? (分别描述)
要求：1. 内容充实，语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
2. 书写规范美观，不少于60词；
3. 可适当发挥。
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2020～2021学年度上学期期末考试
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一至四大题（1— 47小题）E 涂AB；F涂CD。
（一）答案：
1—5 DAECF 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 ABABA 16 —20 CCBBA
21—25 ACACC 26—30 BDAEF 31—35EADBF 36—40 BBAAC
41—45 ACBAD 46—47 BC
（二）评分说明：
1. 1 — 47小题共55分。1 — 39每小题1分；40—47每小题2分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
五、听写（48 —52小题）
（一）答案：
48. Saturday 49. animal doctor 50. library 51. once 52. help others
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共5分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分; 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
六、词形转换（53— 60小题）
（一）答案：
53. advice 54. careful 55. disagree 56. weekly
57. sandwiches 58. funniest 59. preparation 60. surprised
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
七、动词应用（61— 67小题）
（一）答案：
61. invited 62. to get 63. cooking 64. were 65. visit 66. will come 67. seeing
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共7分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
3. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
八、阅读表达（68 —72小题）
（一）答案：
68. About 112,000. 69. Wild fruit.
70. Because many baby orangutans do not have mums to teach them what they need to know.
71. When the orangutans are 2. 72. They will go to the forest.
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
九、书面表达
（一）One possible version
（略）
（二）评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档：(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档：(11 — 14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档：(6 — 10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档：(0 — 5分) 不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。

听力录音材料
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上或填在第II卷答题栏处。
（一） 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. I need three bananas to make a banana milk shake.
2. Jenny，can you come to my birthday party on June 20th?
3. They went bike riding together last weekend.
4. It's Father's Day this Sunday. Shall we get a wallet for Dad, Mum?
5. I think every home will have a robot in the future.
（二） 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. W: Hi, Jim. Where did you go on vacation last week?
M: I went to the mountains.
Question: Where did Jim go on vacation last week?
7. M: There are three girls near the tree. Which one is Sally?
W: The tallest one is Sally. The shortest one is her sister, Lily.
Question: Who is the shortest of the three girls?
8. W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Tom?
M: I like cooking and I want to be a cook.
Question: What does Tom want to be?
9. W: I need three spoons of honey, Mike.
M: OK, May. Here you are.
Question: How much honey does May need?
10. M: Can you go to the library with me today，Cindy?
W: Sorry，I am busy now. Let's go tomorrow evening.
M: OK.
Question: When will the speakers go to the library?
（三） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Mr. Baker was a shop owner. One day, he closed his shop and went home late at night. He was very tired after a day’s work. And just as he was going to bed, the telephone rang. A young man asked, “What time do you open your shop?” So he put down his phone without answering and went back to bed. A few minutes later, the telephone rang again. And the young man asked the same question. Mr. Baker became angry this time and shouted, “You needn’t ask me when I will open the shop. For I will not let you in.” “Oh, no. I don’t want to get in,” the man said, “I want to get out.”
请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第五大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

（四） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
W: Hey, Tom, I’ve heard you work at an animal hospital every Saturday, is that right?
M: Yes, that’s right. The job is a little hard, but I love it.
W: Why do you love the job?
M: Ah, because I want to be an animal doctor in the future.
W: Oh, really? It’s cool!
M: I think so. I know you read books for children in the library after school, Tina.
W: Yeah, I love reading books and I like to help other people.
M: How often do you read books for them?
W: Once a week.
M: Great! Maybe we can do something to help others together this summer vacation.
W: Good idea! How about working in an old people’s home?
M: I agree! Let’s do it together!