







初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 8 Detective stories教课内容课件ppt
展开T learn t use defining relative clausesT learn t use relative prnuns wh, which, that
Wrds:cuple prbably bss hurry
Phrases:elderly cuple turn ut in a hurrywrite detective stries in English have nthing t d with wrk in a meat market
Patterns:The persn wh/that killed the yung man was his bss!2. It turned ut that he had nthing t d with this case.3. He was in a hurry t catch a bus!
Pay attentin t the circled wrds.
I ended up living with this albin(白化病) guy wh was cleaning windshields(挡风玻璃).
But yu'll live with the knwledge that yu sent an hnest man t die.
Nw I must return the ring, withut the ring which makes it s much harder.
We’ re asking anyne wh saw anything unusual. We’ re nw checking the scene fr mre clues which will help slve the case. The nly suspect is a shrt thin man wh was seen running dwn Crn Street. The victim’ s parents have ffered a reward fr any infrmatin that leads t the arrest f the murderer. Anyne wh can prvide useful infrmatin shuld cntact the plice.
We're asking anyne ____ saw anything unusual. We're nw checking the scene fr mre clues _______ will help slve the case. The nly suspect is a shrt thin man _____ was seen running dwn Crn Street. The victim's parents have ffered a reward fr any infrmatin _____ leads t the arrest f the murderer. Anyne _____ can prvide useful infrmatin shuld cntact the plice.
Fill in the blanks.
The by ____________ is playing ping-png is my classmate.The e-mail _____________ I received yesterday was frm my sister.I hate peple ______________ talk much but d little.The car _____________ my father bught last mnth is very beautiful.
(which / that)
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
1. 概念:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 The girl wh is standing there is Mary.2. 先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。3. 关系词:引导定语从句的词。
He is an English teacher wh likes singing sngs.
引导连接: 关系词
常见的关系代词有wh、which和that。他们所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词wh指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。如:①Yesterday I helped an ld man wh lst his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。②Mr Lin is just the man (wh) I want t interview.林先生就是我想采访的人。
关系代词which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。如:①This is the fridge (which) he bught yesterday.这就是他昨天买的电冰箱。②The building which stands near my schl is a supermarket. 位于我的学校旁边的那幢大楼是一家超市。
关系代词that指人时,相当于wh;指物时,相当于which。当其在定语从句中作宾语时可用省略。如:①Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。②The cat (that) I tried n this mrning is quite nice.我今早试穿的那件外套真漂亮。
that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
I am sure she has smething (that) yu can brrw.
I’ ve read all the bks that are nt mine.
This is the first bk (that) he has read.
This is the very bk that belngs t him.
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nthing, smething, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, n, sme, any, little, much等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
(4)先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
(5)先行词既有人, 又有物时。
They talked abut the peple and the things that they remembered in the schl.
注意:在含有定语从句的复合句中,如果关系代词作从句的主语,则从句中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致。
①Nw we have ten classes which learn French.现在我们有十个学法语的班。②The man wh lives next dr t us is very strange.住在我们隔壁的那个男人很奇怪。
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