2021年江苏省无锡市九年级中考英语考前新题总结卷8（word版 含答案）

  2021江苏省无锡市初三中考英语考前新题总结卷8（附答案）

一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1. —Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom?

  —________ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma.

   A. Few B. Half C. Many     D. Most

2. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him.

   A. if B. since C. until      D. after

3  As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.

   A. are raised B. were raised C. raised     D. have raised

4. — A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times?

  — I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.

   A. information B. technology C. discovery   D. competition

5. — Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao?

  — Please _________. I’ll put you through.

   A. come on B. move on C. hold on     D. try on

6. A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ______ here last week.

A. taken out      B. carried out   C. turned out  D. worked out

7. ---Do you know ______ the population of India is?

  ---No. I only know it's much ______ of the United States of America.

A. What; more than that      B. what; bigger than that 

C. how much; bigger than     D. how much; more than that

8. ---Where did you _____ your excellent English?

  --- During my stay in England.

     A. take up           B. pick up           C. look up       D. keep up

9. This training program can give you a rise at work, ______ increase your pay by 40%, so you’d better put all your effort into it.

A. as well as    B. as good as   C. as soda as  D. as possible as

10. China provides more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth metal, but its reserves only __________about one-third of the world’s total.

   A. take up  B. make up        C. open up  D. put up

11. A Little Dilemma (《小舍得》) gives most parents a lesson. There is no need to push the kids

too hard. _________, parents will be sad to see them stressed out.

   A. In all        B. Above all                C. First of all       D. After all

12. ---The life in cities appears better than that in the country.

   ---Maybe. But keep in mind that ___________.

   A. every dog has its day                  B. out of sight, out of mind

   C. where there is a will, there is a way       D. the grass is always greener on the other side

13. —Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?

   —Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.

   A. where was Chinese Kung fu taught       B. how often is the dragon boat race held

   C. when the ancient Silk Road started        D. how much is the Chinese painting there

14. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.

   — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.

   A. it never rains but it pours                B. a friend in need is a friend indeed

   C. a miss is as good as a mile               D. the grass is always greener on the other side

二、完形填空  （本大题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.

Discouraged and wet, my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a    15   brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finishing line kept   16   . We knew Katie was running out of time. It had taken months before we finally had a    17   for the illness, but we were told only a few specialists (专家) in the world knew how to treat it. Now, as we finally found a well-known doctor to save our girl, we were in a    18   city in the cold rain.

Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I    19   you a ride?”

Before we could say anything, she continued, “It's really no   20   for me. Just get in.”

It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent(口音), which    21   me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital,  please,” as we got in her car for the ride.

        “Are you going for the baby?” she asked us.

I nodded my head, holding back my    22   .

At the hospital, we thanked her a dozen times for the ride. As the woman hugged me, I noticed her face was wet with tears. She    23    to pray (祈祷) for us before she left.

After three more visits to New York and two more brain operations, Erica is cured. But the   24   of the Irish Angel still rang as a continuous reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our darkest days.

15.  A. common B. rare C. popular D. sudden

16.  A. coming B. improving C. running D. disappearing

17.  A. name B. doctor C. hospital D. therapy

38.  A. modern B. wealthy C. strange D. friendly

39.  A. have B. offer C. pay D. drive

20.  A. time B. money C. work D. trouble

21.  A. warmed B. cheered C. woke D. picked

22.  A. words B. worries C. tears D. cries

23.  A. expected B. decided C. planned D. promised

24.  A. kindness B. voice C. courage D. memory

三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 

A

1. Which description is TRUE about the text?

A. It is a poem written in 1956.    B. It is a short novel.

C. It is a poem written by Gu Ceng.   D. It is a travel diary.

2.  What is the grass doing in the sun lights?

A. Waving its leaves.      B. Seeding.

C. Standing without saying anything.   D. Travelling.

3.  Which of the following isn’t mentioned?

A. The sun.   B. The moon.   C. The sky.   D. The stars.

B

Do you like Physics or Chemistry? Matter (物质) is always changing, either physically or chemically. If a material goes through a physical change, it is still the same material. During a chemical change, one kind of matter changes into another completely different kind of matter. For example, when we burn wood or cook fish, materials change. People use chemistry every day in the kitchen. The food we eat has many different natural chemicals. Many of the chemicals in food are necessary parts of a healthy diet.

Much of the food we eat has been changed in some way from its original form. The changes that food undergoes may be chemical or physical. If a change does not affect the food’s chemical composition, we call it a physical change. For example, melted (溶解的) cheese has gone through a physical change. It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of material. Any change that changes the chemicals in the food is a chemical change. Bread contains carbohydrates, which are chemicals made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When bread is baked (烘焙), the carbohydrates break down into black carbon and water. The carbon gives the bread a dark color and a crunchy texture (质地). The water goes into the air.

To get a closer look at the chemistry of baking, let’s watch how a carrot cake is made. The main steps of baking any cake are mixing the ingredients (材料) and baking them together. In the course of making cakes, the dry ingredients are mixed first. They are flour, sugar, salt, baking soda, baking powder and spices. Flour gives the cake structure. Sugar helps to make it sweet. Salt strengthens the cake batter. Baking powder and baking soda make the cake rise.

Next, the carrots may be added to the cake. These help give the carrot cake its flavor, texture, and color. The other ingredients in the carrot cake are oil and eggs. The oil makes the cake tender and moist. Eggs serve two purposes—the whites help the cake to rise, while the yolks (蛋黄) give it a creamy texture. All of these ingredients form a mixture. This mixture can be separated into its different components (成分) although it is very difficult. Once the cake mixture is formed, it’s poured into a cake pan and baked in an oven. The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take place. The cake is finished and the ingredients cannot be separated.

4. The material doesn’t change when we _______.

   A. melt ice cream B. burn paper    C. bake apple pies     D. cook beef

5. What’s the correct order of baking a carrot cake in the passage?

a. Carrots, oil and eggs are added.         b. The dry ingredients are mixed.

c. The mixture is baked in an oven.        d. Baking powder and soda make the cake rise.

e. Preparing some dry ingredients.         f. The heat from the oven causes chemical changes.

g. The ingredients cannot be separated.      h. The mixture is poured into a pan

   A. b-a-h-f-g B. b-h-c-d-f    C. e-d-c-a-g           D. e-c-a-g-d

6. After reading the passage, we know that ________.

  A. water and carbon can give the cake a dark color and a crunchy texture

  B. people can separate the mixture of eggs and oil into different components

  C. chemicals in different kinds of food that people eat are bad for their health

  D. sugar and salt can’t be put into the mixture to make a cake at the same time

7. The passage mainly helps us to _______.

  A. look at the steps of baking cakes closely

  B. learn how to make carrot cakes at home

  C. have a healthy diet with natural chemicals

  D. understand physical and chemical changes

四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

1.The __________ (决定) you have made doesn’t seem so good. You need to think twice.

2. Besides the well-known names, many heroes remain __________ (未知的), although they have played their               important parts in sending man-made satellites into space.

3.Huawei was the _______(获胜者) in the worldwide smart phone market in April, 2020.

4.Many visitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national ______(旗帜).

 (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

5. ______(care)in driving can always cause terrible traffic accidents.

6. The couple said the most _______(value)things were locked in a safe in their bedroom.

7. It appears that the _______(lead) who are often seen on TV would like to hold a secret talk

8.After a few years' hard work , he _______(success) developed his father’s business.

五。 动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

1.The house in which the Nobel Prize winner ________ (live) as a child is now a museum.

2. He said the next time he came here, he ______ (stay) for a longer period of time.

3.- -What a surprise to see you here! Have you moved house?

  - -No, I ___________ (visit) my aunt here.

4. Much attention should be paid to ________ (improve)the living conditions of the poor.

5. —Why didn’t you stop Tom going out?

  —Sorry, but I ________ (write) an email and didn’t notice him go out.

6. What we learn at school _____ (not be) enough for life. We need to keep learning all

our life.

六。阅读填空  先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所给单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Do you find it difficult to communicate with your parents? Your relationship may be not as close as before. Here is some advice for you to get on well with your parents.

Treat your parents with respect. It’s usual that you will disagree with your parents about something. Even if you think they re wrong, don’t quarrel(争吵)with them. Talk with them later when you calm down. When you show respect, your parents may think you’re mature(成熟的) and can decide some things by yourself.

Spend time with your parents. Put the phone down and spend more time with your family. You will find that you can communicate with your parents more easily. You'll also create some great memories together that you can talk about for years to come.

Say “thank you”. A simple “thank you” or hug is helpful to your relationship. If your parents do something nice for you, say thank you or give them a thank-you card. Doing so will make them happy.

Say “sorry” when you do something wrong. No one is always perfect. If you do something that makes your parents unhappy, tell them you're sorry.

Say “ I love you”. Your parents probably miss the days when you were a little kid and used to give them hugs (拥抱)all the time. Show them you still love them by giving them a big hug. Telling them you love them will make the hug even better.

Title: How to (1)__________ the relationship with your parents

七。完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

1. 我们该注意哪些方面来使我们的发音更棒?

    Which ways should we _________________________better?

2.  那天，身体抱恙的总统别无选择，只能缺席国会特别会议。

    On that day, the sick president _____________________ special meeting of Congress.

3.  学会合理安排时间使尖子生们更加容易在学习上领先

    Learning to manage time well _______________________in their studies.

4.  他掩面而泣，并未察觉到那个与我们同龄的孩子。

    He cried with his face covered, not taking _________________.

 5.  非经允许，请勿触摸展品。

Don’t touch the exhibits _______________________________________________.

6. . 我们不知道他是否将有足够的勇气来处理如此棘手的( tricky)事情.

   We don’t know ________________________________such a tricky thing or not.

八。书面表达   （本大题共15分

阳光中学的英语社团下周将举行一次座谈会，主题为“幸福都是奋斗出来的”。假如你是魏华，将参与座谈。请根据以下图片提示，联系自身实际，从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿，谈谈自己将如何努力奋斗。

注意：1. 词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Good morning, everyone!

I’m Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I’m happy to be here to share my ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

答案 

一。BCABC  BBBBB  BDCC]

二。 BDACB  DACDB

三。 CBD  AABD

四。 decision unknown winner  flag // carelessness valuable  leaders  successfully

五。 lived would stay  am visiting  improving  was writing  isn't

六。 improve, decision, easier, express, help

七。略

八。

Good morning, everyone!

I’m Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I’m happy to be here to share my ideas. I think happiness is achieved through hard work.

Firstly, helping others will make us feel happy. For example, we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus. After we see their smiling faces, we must be happier too. Secondly, healthy bodies can bring us happiness. Health is important to everyone. Only when we keep healthy, we can work and study happily. So we should keep doing exercise every day. Thirdly, knowledge makes our life colorful and interesting. In our free time, we are willing to learn different kinds of skills (like computer and art) so that we can serve the society better. Finally, the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. We also work as volunteers and clean up the parks.

That’s all. Thank you!