2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语冲刺试卷7(word版 含答案)
展开The plan we wrked hard n fr weeks became successful________ ur wildest dreams.
A. againstB. verC. ppsite D. beynd
--- There are s many bks t chse frm. I really can’t decide which t read.
--- Nt ________ is wrth reading.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everything D. nthing
Since reading bks can pen up a whle new wrld t students, we ________ develp a habit f reading t sn.
A. shuldB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t
Wrried abut the cming high schl entrance exam, Shirley________ n her bed at night.
A. laid wide awakeB. lay wide awakeC. laid widely awakeD. lay widely awake
China’s plan t raise the retirement age will be ________during the 14th Five-year Plan (2021-2025)perid, accrding t a gvernment wrk reprt.
A. carried utB. carried thrughC. curried n D. carried away
Last night, I was ready t g t bed________ my father came back.
A. whenB. whileC. asD. all f the abve
During the ________f the cnversatin, I realized that the interviewee had been in prisn.
A. directinB. curseC. prgressD. frm
The prject is ________finished I just need t make sure there aren’t any mistakes in it.
A. as well asB. as sn asC. as early as D as gd as
Sn, yu have t remember that n prblem is ________t slve.
A. big enughB. small enughC. t bigD. t small
Simn prmised that he ______himself nly if his parents agreed t have sme time fr him.
A. behavesB. will behaveC. behavedD. wuld behave
Since science and technlgy are develping s rapidly, what ________in fifty years?
A. yu expect will we seeB. d yu expect will we see
C. yu expect we will seeD. d yu expect we will see
My sn threw paper all ver his rm. It tk me half an hur t ________it frm the flr.
A. cleanB. mp C. clearD. knck
---I attended s many jb interviews but nly gt a return phne call frm a small cmpany.
--- ________, I guess. Jbs are hard t find these days.
A. Smething is better than nthingB. It never rains but it purs
C. Practice makes perfectD. First cme, first served
---I heard the bss was unhappy with yu. Maybe I can put in a gd wrd fr yu.
--- ________. I’ve decided t leave the cmpany. Thanks anyway.
A. That’s very kind f yuB. All right
C. Yu can say that again D. I dubt it matters mre
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Last autumn, my 80-year-ld grandmther was having prblems with her heart. My family sent her t the___1___.
After a careful examinatin, a famus dctr tld my grandmther, “Yu have such a___2___heart cnditin that yu shuld have an peratin.”
“But the cmplicatins (并发症) can happen. ” the dctr___3___my grandmther and lked at her wrried face.
The dctr went n t say that she wuld have a 40 percent pssibility f having a heart truble during the peratin, a 35 percent pssibility f being unable t stand up, and even 20 percent f___4___n the perating table because f her ld age.
My grandmther was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Dctr, since yu’re talking abut these ___5____, I have ne fr yu: there is a 100 percent pssibility that yu wn’t perate n me! ”.With these wrds, my grandmther gt up and_6__the dctr’s ffice.
The next day, my grandmther went t____7____dctr’s ffice. There she was als tld she needed an _8___. The dctr als said that her age might cause sme prblems,__9___ he was quite sure abut the success f peratin.
My grandmther might be brave, but she is nt silly. She then asked the dctr, “If I am yur mther, what will yu recmmend?”
The dctr walked up t her, smiled, put his arms___10___her, and said, “Mm, let’s have the peratin!”
My grandmther had the peratin and came ut fine ! Her psitive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wnderful and happy years fr her and enjy living with my family.
1. A. parkB. htelC. restaurantD. hspital
2. A. wnderfulB. seriusC. difficultD. prper
3. A. advisedB. warnedC. prmised D. encuraged
4. A. fightingB. hurtingC. returningD. dying
5. A. actinsB. changesC. pssibilities D. cnditins
6. A. leftB. researchedC. passedD. visited
7. A. therB. the therC. antherD. ne
8. A. peratinB. experienceC. examinatinD. ffer
9. A. whenB. ifC. butD. because
10. A. verB. abveC. arundD. belw
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
1.Hw many suggestins des Mike give t xxximaaa?
2.What des Mike think is a real prblem?
3.GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .
(B)
What is yur fate? Wh r what gets t decide it? Are yu brn with a certain fate? D yur parents decide yur fate? Des yur cllege majr decide yur fate? Perhaps the new Nezha film can help answer these questins.
This August saw smething unexpected happen in the Chinese bx ffice. Nezha, a Chinese animated film, has gne beynd all expectatins. It beat all the ther films and tpped the Chinese bx ffice. The film is nw the secnd highest--grssing (票房收入最高的) mvie in China--nly behind Wlf Warrir 2. Its success has pened a path fr China’s animatin industry t d well.
Nezha is a ppular character in Chinese myths. He is shwn in the film as a fun-lving child. Unluckily, he is fated t die. Because everyne treats him differently, Nezha spends his time causing chas. He enjys playing tricks n thers. Hwever, upn learning his fate, Nezha refuses t give in. He chses t fight a flash f lightning frm the sky. By saving everyne, he becmes a great her.
The success f Nezha has changed the fates f many, including the directr, Jiazi. Jiazi was a medical student at first. If he had nt wrked tirelessly ver the years learning animatin, this success wuld nt have been pssible. Similarly, Chinese animatin was nce cnsidered fated t disappear because f Japanese animatin. Nw, it has fund new hpe. S, wh r what decides yur fate?
4. The writer uses a few questins in the first paragraph t __________.
A. give the readers sme advice B. ask the readers fr answers
C. attract the readers’ attentin D. make a survey amng the readers
5. In the film, Nezha_________.
A. changes his fate himself B. is treated kindly by thers
C. is brn a great her D. has t accept his fate
6. We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A. Nezha is the mst successful in the Chinese bx ffice
B. Japanese animatin is fated t disappear sn
C. Chinese animatin was better than Japanese animatin
D. Jiazi devted much time and effrt t making Nezha
(C)
Like many ther cuntries arund the wrld, China hpes t explre the mn. It has already dne s with several prbes(探测器) and lunar rver(月球车). But it has even bigger plans t put a man n the mn in the near future.
Yang Liwei China's first man in space, said that it will "nt take lng" fr a manned missin(任务)t get fficial agreement and mney supprt, accrding t the Xinhua News Agency.
China's space prgram is still yung cmpared t thse f the United States and Russia. But it has already made great achievements in explring the mn. Its mn missin began with Chang'e 1, an unmanned rbital(轨道)prbe that was sent up in Octber,2007. It cllected data that was used t create a 3-D map f the mn's surface.
China achieved anther achievement with the Chang'e 3 missin. Fr this missin, China's first lunar rver, Yutu, successfully landed n the mn.
Fr China's space prgram, it was anther great achievement that Chang'e 4, the secnd lunar rver successfully landed n the mn's far side, an area that has nt yet been explred, in December, 2018.
China will fllw Chang'e 4 with a series f ther lunar missin. These missins will include taking lunar sil and rck samples, building "mn base, and hpefully landing a human n the mn's surface arund 2030, accrding t Zha Xiajin, a senir fficial at the China Academy f Space Technlgy.
Last year, when Yang Liwei was asked if he had any plans t visit the mn himself, he replied, "If I am given the chance, n prblem!" It is likely that many ther Chinese share Yang's excitement abut this new stage f China's space explratin effrts.
7. Which f the fllwing cuntries may be better than China in space prgram?
A. Russia. B. The UK.C. Canada.D. Australia.
8. Frm this passage, we can knw that Yang Liwei ________ .
A. is China's first man n the mn
B. is wrried abut China's future space prgramme
C. will be given a chance t visit the mn himself
D. believes it wn't take lng t put a man n the mn fr China.
9. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. Hpe fr FutureB. China fr SpaceC. A New Stage D. A Mn Base
D
Me: Hell, Televisin Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks fr watching. I want t especially thank yu, Ms. Bertha, fr agreeing t this interview n live televisin. It’s a pleasure t meet yu, the first-knwn trans-galactic visitr t Earth. Nw, I understand that yu are frm a planet called Zadernl?
Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha r Bertha, please, but nt “Ms. ”
Me: Okay, srry abut that. S, yu’ve been n Earth fr abut a week nw. What have been yur biggest disappintments r challenges s far?
Bertha: It’s nt the wrst planet I’ve ever been t. Mercury was much wrse. The aliens— ps, I mean humans, have been unkind, verall. The family I’m staying with, fr example, were nice at first. But nw they rll their eyes whenever I pen my muth t say anything. They’re nt interested in any f my stries. And I think they may be trying t avid me. Wrst f all, they make me wash my wn dishes and bathe myself. They’re s rude.
Me: Oh um. . . ww. That’s just. . .
Bertha: I am used t having high standards when I chse where t stay, by the way. I have stayed with ryalty and presidents n ther planets. And they all adred (崇拜) me and begged me nt t leave. But I gave this human family a chance t hst me. I mean, really, they shuld be grateful that I selected them, f all the peple n Earth, t wash my clthes and ck my meals and entertain (款待) me.
Me: Well what yu’re saying is surprising, Bertha. D yu think it’s pssible that this family just wants yu t pitch in a little, t be a gd guest?
Bertha: It’s dd t me that yu’re nt agreeing with me. If yu were smarter, yu’d agree with me. That’s anther thing. Everyne n Zadernl is smarter than the smartest persn n Earth. Earth is belw me.
Me: Yu knw what. Bertha? I’m starting t see why yu’re s unhappy here n Earth. Yu’re just a bastful (自夸的), spiled alien.
10 Which f the fllwing sentences frm the passage is an pinin?
A. Well, what yu’re saying is surprising, Bertha.
B. S, yu’ve been n Earth fr abut a week nw.
C. I have stayed with ryalty and presidents n ther planets.
D. But nw they rll their eyes whenever I pen my muth t say anything.
11. Frm the passage, we knw that Aziza is ________.
A. prud f BerthaB. interested in Zademl
C. dissatisfied with BerthaD. scared f Bertha’s wrds
12. What might Aziza write in his diary abut the interview?
A. Talking t Bertha was great fun. I nw knw much abut Zademl.
B. We shuld try t imprve ur earth as Berthas hmetwn is much better.
C. The interview was interesting. But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with.
D. It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as well.
13. We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A. being bastful will win us few friends
B. there are many gd reasns t be bastful
C. peple wh bast a lt are better than thers
D. basting a lt is a gd way t get peple t like us
四、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.
The Hustn Plice Department’s DNA lab was __________ (封闭) dwn in Dec.2002 after widespread mistakes.
The prblem was nt many peple knew him r culd even____________ (发音)his name.
He says Indnesia’s less____________ (严厉的) laws attract terrrists frm ther cuntries.
Let's stp wrking and____________ (放松) fr an hur.
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. The less sleep yu have, the____________ (sleep) yu will becme.
6. It’s a ____________ (please) walk alng the tw- lane high way lined with many tall trees.
7. Mr. Li’s jb is t make sure everything in ur schl runs__________(smth).
8. Guangzhu, a mdern and develped city, is in the __________(suth)part f China.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上.(本 大题共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,共 6 分)
1. I like getting up very early in summer. The mrning air is s gd____________ (breathe).
2. This is the first time that I____________ (ride) alng the seaside, where my uncle lives.
3. ____________ (warn) f danger in the street at night, Mary had t g hme with a friend.
4. My mney ____________ (run) ut. I plan t brrw sme befre I have nne in hand.
5. Many parents are cnsidering__________(chse)a gd schl fr their children.
6. —Hw is yur prgram getting alng?
—Jack Ma____________(agree)t help us, but he has changed his mind.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当 的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
China n Sunday issued a white paper (白皮书 )n the cuntry's battle against COVID-1.(新型冠状病毒).
The white paper, titled "Fighting COVID-19: China in Actin, "was issued by the State Cuncil Infrmatin Office (国务院新闻办公室).
The Chinese gvernment released the white paper t keep a recrd f the cuntry's effrts in its wn fight against the virus, t share its experience with the rest f the wrld, and t clarify, its ideas n the glbal battle, accrding t the white papers.
"The CVID-19. glbal pandemic (全球大流行) makes the human beings suffer a lt in a century", it said.
Facing the "unknwn, unexpected, and devastating (毁灭性的) disease, " China started a war t prevent and cntrl its spread, the white paper said.
Making peple's lives and health its first thing t be cnsidered, China tk wide, strict., and thrugh cntainment measures (彻底的抑制措施), and has fr nw succeeded in cutting all channels fr the spread f the virus, it added.
Besides the frewrd and afterwrd, the white paper cnsists f fur parts; "China's Fight against the Epidemic: A Test f Fire, ""Well-Crdinated Preventin, Cntrl and Treatment, ""Assembling a Pwerful Frce t Beat the Virus, "and "Building a Glbal Cmmunity f Health fr All. "
七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上.(本大题共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,共 6 分)
1. 目前实践证明,中国的制度比起别国的制度有着很多优势。
Nw practice has prved that the system f China ______________________ thers.
2. 欢迎你随时告诉我们你不满意的地方。
Yu’re welcme t let us knw what___________________________________ at any time.
3. 那天,他真后悔没有及时开展调查,错失了最后的机会。
The ther day, he really ________________the survey in time and missed his last chance.
4. 他们两个都没有充分重视这工作,所以失败了。
_______________________________ the wrk. That’s why they failed.
5. 我们应该成为一个言行一致的人。
We shuld be a man whse wrd _______________________________________his actin.
6. 学会掌握自己的生活,不要总是与别人比较。
Learn t be in cntrl f yur wn life _________________________ thers all the time.
八、书面表达 (本大题共 15 分)
今年暑假学校要接待一批英国交换生,因此需要招聘一些志愿者。假定你是李明,请根据下面的招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。
注意:1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯,通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Mr Yang,
I wuld like t becme a vlunteer f the schl prject.
I will be very happy if I am chsen t be a vlunteer. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
答案
一。单项选择 DCABA ABBAD DCAA
二、完形填空 DBBDC ACACC
三、阅读理解阅 BDD CAD ADB ACDA
六、阅读填空 issued Aims ther Made successfully
八、书面表达
Dear Mr Yang,
I wuld like t becme a vlunteer f the schl prject. I think I have all the qualities t be a qualified vlunteer.
First f all, I’m gd at bth Chinese and English. I’m sure I can teach the exchange students Chinese well. I’m als helpful and ready t help thse wh are in need. Besides, I’m patient enugh t explain everything in detail. I knw s much abut Chinese culture that I can shw them the beauty f it. Because I knw Yancheng very well, I can make gd plans fr their trips. My utging persnality makes it easy fr me t make friends with them.
I will be free frm 8 t 9 n weekdays. During this time I can teach them Chinese. I can als spend the whle Saturday mrning shwing them arund Yancheng.
I will be very happy if I am chsen t be a vlunteer. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
Hi, I’m Mike. I wrk as a writer fr GROWING UP. I hpe I can help yu with yur prblems.
Q Dear Mike,
I’m nt very gd at giving advice t ther peple. A friend f mine recently bught sme Nike trainers nline, but they were fake (假的). Everyne except him can tell that they’re fake. I dn't knw hw t bring this up with him. Can yu give me sme advice?
– xxximaaa
A Dear xxximaaa,
A lng time ag, a friend f mine tld me what he liked mst abut me. It was that I always ‘kept it real’. D yu knw the meaning f it? It means being hnest and pen, even when yur thught is unppular.
I suggest that yu keep it real with yur friend. If n ne else is brave enugh t tell him abut his shes, then maybe yu shuld be the ne t d it. Yu dn’t have t d it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just g t yur friend secretly and bring it up. Yur friend will thank yu because yu are hnest.
On the ther hand, wh really cares if the shes are fake? Is it really that big f a deal? Maybe yu shuld just frget abut it. If ther peple are making fun f him fr having fake shes, they really have a prblem.
– Mike
If yu have prblems when grwing up, I recmmend yu GROWING UP!
A. One.
B. Tw.
C. Three.
D. Nne.
A. Being hnest and pen.
B. Buying fake trainers nline.
C. Telling yur friend the truth.
D. Laughing at thers fr having fake things.
A. English nvel
B. learning guide
C. scientific bk
D. teenage magazine
Title
China 1 _white paper n fighting against COVID-19
___2
T keep a recrd f the cuntry's effrts in its wn fight against the virus.
T share its experience with 3 _cuntries in the wrld.
T clarify its ideas n the glbal battle, accrding t the white paper.
Cntents
Frewrd
Main bdy
____4___ up f fur parts:
China's Fight against the Epidemic: A Test f Fire.
Well-Crdinated Preventin, Cntrl and Treatment.
Assembling a Pwerful Frce t Beat the Virus.
Building a Glbal Cmmunity f Health fr All.
Afterwrd
Achievement
China has cut all channels fr the spread f the virus 5 .
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