2018年广东中考英语总复习（配人教版）第三部分 话题语篇训练 第八节　人际交往（考点精讲课件+真题精练） （2份打包）

一、完形填空

When I was a little boy，I got angry easily and was not good at __1__ others.

I will never forget an early autumn morning.The __2__ on the trees started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day，as I was getting ready for school，my careless mother handed me my father's vest(背心)by mistake.At that time，I was getting to have a __3__ size than my father.__4__ I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a mistake which was made by my mother，and the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me angrier.

After I got home that evening, I threw the vest to my mother angrily. My mother said sorry __5__ a smile，but I shouted at her without thinking much. I __6__ the vest wildly and I made a hole (破洞)in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house.

My mother felt sad and said to my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding(责备)or beating me，my father asked my mother to __7__ the hole.

Later when my mother told me about it，I felt sorry for __8__ bad behavior.My father's kindness taught me a lesson which I would remember forever.

From then on，I __9__ not to let anger control me any longer.Of course，there are times when I am angry.However，whenever it happens，I will try to remember my father's vest.It __10__ tells me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.

(　　)1. A. talking with  B. communicating with

C. looking after   D. running after

(　　)2. A. lives  B. sky

C. leaves  D. flowers

(　　)3. A. longer  B. shorter

C. smaller  D. larger

(　　)4. A. Before   B. Until

C. Though   D. When

(　　)5. A. on  B. with

C. in  D. for

(　　)6. A. took off  B. turned off 

C. set off   D. got off

(　　)7. A. buy  B. mend

C. lend  D. send

(　　)8. A. my B. her

C. our  D. their

(　　)9. A. made  B. decided

C. thought  D. felt

(　　)10.A. sometimes  B. never

C. seldom  D. always

二、阅读理解

A

Questionaire

Read the question and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are.

1．When you don't understand something, you ask questions.

2．You like listening to older people talk about the past.

3．You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.

4．You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don't know.

5．You enjoy reading books about famous people.

6．You always see and talk to different people.

7．You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.

8．You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.

9．You talk a lot about yourself.

10．Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions.

11．You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever.

12．Your parents don't understand you, so you don't talk to them much.

SCORE NOW: Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.

Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose YES.

18～24 You are friendly and open­minded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. You'll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you!

10～16 Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful.

0～8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island”. This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.

(　　)1. If you say “YES”to all these questions, you'll get______ points.

A. 12  B. 16

C. 20  D. 24

(　　)2. When you score 22 points, you are ______.

A．shy and nervous  B. silent and serious

C. open and friendly  D. brave and strong

(　　)3. The writer thinks you should ______.

A．always see and talk to the same people   

B．make your own decision whenever you want

C．enjoy teaching what you are good at　  

D．talk much about yourselves when possible

(　　)4. “No man is an island.” in the form probably means that ______.

A．the famous writer was very clever  B．everything is the same as 400 years ago

C．you will feel lonely if on an island  D．you can not live alone in the world

(　　)5. The questions are used to test whether you are willing to ______.

A．learn from others  B．help other people

C．do all by yourself  D．depend on others

B

Do you like to meet new people? Do you like to talk, or are you shy? Whatever your answers are, these tips can help you.

★Have some topics ready to start a conversation.

Say something about the weather or the place where you are. Talk about the weekend that people all have something to say about.

★Make the conversation interesting.

Read the latest news. Read restaurant and movie reviews. Find out about the popular music or what's new in fashion or sports.

★Be a good listener.

Keep eye contact(眼神交流) and say，“Yes.”“Hmm，”“Uh­huh，”“Right，” and “I know.” And say, “Really? That's interesting.” It encourages people to talk.

★Don't be boring.

Don't just say, “Yes” or “No” when you answer a question. Give some interesting information, too.

★Don't talk all the time.

Ask, “How about you？” and show you are interested in the other person, too. People love to talk about themselves!

★Ask information questions.

Ask questions like “What do you do in your free time？” or “What kind of food do you like？” Use follow­up questions to keep the conversation going. But don't ask too many questions, or it will be an interrogation!

★Be positive.

Those negative comments can sound impolite. And if you don't want to answer a personal question, simply say, “Oh, I'm not sure I can answer that, ”or “I'd rather not say that.”

★Smile!

Everyone loves a smile. Just be relaxed, smile, and be yourself.

(　　)6. You should ______ if you want to start a conversation.

A．show you are interested in the other person  

B．smile while answering a personal question

C．try to be a good listener  

D．find out some topics to talk about

(　　)7. What should you say if you don't want to answer a personal question according to the passage?

A．How about you?  B. Oh, I am not sure I can answer that.

C．What kind of food do you like?   D. What do you do in your free time?

(　　)8. The underlined word “interrogation” means “______” in Chinese.

A．闲聊  B. 审问

C. 机会  D．悲观

(　　)9. Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Don't ask questions when you talk to someone.  

B．Keep talking all the time.

C．The negative comments also sound polite in the talk.  

D．Keep eye contact when you are talking to someone.

(　　)10. The passage is mainly about ______.

A．how to improve our conversation skills  B．how to be polite in the conversation

C．how to keep conversation going  D．how to find out interesting topics

C

配对阅读　左栏是五个建议，右栏是七个人在人际交往中遇到的问题。请根据给出的每条建议找出合适该建议的人。

三、短文填空

At some time in your life，you might have a roomate(室友)．It is 1.________good idea to share a flat，especially for students who have just finished school, because flats are expensive. And sharing a flat can be fun.

But life with a roommate can 2.________ be a terrible experience.Some experts(专家)did a 3.________of some students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school. So how can you 4.________with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some 5.________：

To be 6.________， I think becoming roommates with a friend can be hard. You will find friends are 7.________different than your parents when you stay with them for a long time.So before you plan to share a room 8.________ a friend，discuss the situation carefully.

 If you decide to share a room with someone you don't know, talk to each other. It's important to tell him or her about your habits. You should also let him or her know things you hate.

When you move in with a roommate, make rules.Decide how you will share the 9.________， such as cleaning，washing and shopping. Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?

Don't get angry at small things that your roommate does.Try to 10.________the unhappy things between you and your roommate.No one — including you — is perfect.　　

四、读写综合

A．信息归纳

请认真阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.

On Monday, police evacuated (疏散) the small town of Lawson and asked the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage (损坏) to 40 others.

Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $1 million and $2 million. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines (消防车) and helicopters (直升机) dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.

Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area. Local police think open fires left by tourists might be the cause of the accident and ask tourists to follow the rules in case such accidents ever happen again.

Information Card

B.书面表达　根据要求完成短文写作。

除了野地生火外，游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的问题。假如你是地方环保组织Earth First的成员，请你根据以下要点，给游客写一封公开信，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：

1．分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害；

2．针对这两种不文明行为提出建议；

3．呼吁游客遵守规则，保护环境。

作文要求：

1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear visitors，

It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of recent disaster.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

John

答案：

一、1～5 B C D D B　6～10 A B A B D

二、1～5 B C C D A　6～10 D B B D A　11～15 C G F A E

三、1. a　2. also　3. study/research 　4. live/stay

5. advice/suggestions　6. honest　7. more　8. with

9. housework　10. forget

四、A.信息归纳

1. on Wednesday 　2. (In) Black Bear State Park　3. twenty/20

4. because of strong winds/because there were strong winds

5. open fires left by tourists

B．书面表达

 Dear visitors，

It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of recent disaster. In fact, we are facing other problems, too. For example, tourists throw rubbish around or into the river. It pollutes the river and causes plants and fish to die. Also, they cut their names into the trees and pull off the leaves. As a result many trees die.

Here are some suggestions for protecting the environment during your trips. First, you can take a bag for your rubbish and take it away when you leave. Second, if you want to remember the trip, you can take photos instead.

We all hope for a nice and clean park, so let's take these simple steps to make it a better place!       

Yours,

John