中考英语人教总复习课件:第二部分9.话题九 节假日活动 (共74张PPT)
展开名词:1.欢迎______ 2.假日,假期______ 3.节日______ 4.圣诞节______ 5.气球______
6.活动______ 7.礼物,赠品______ 8.聚会,晚会______ 9.野餐______ 10.参观,观光______ 11.象征,标志______
gift/present
动词:1.把……看作______ 2.庆祝______ 3.打发,派遣;送,邮寄______ 4.分享,共同使用______ 5.增添,增加______
形容词:1.不同的______ 2.传统的______ 3.西方的 ______
短语:1.被视为……____________ 2.代表,象征____________ 3.例如____________ 4.度假____________
be regarded as
spend ne’s hliday/be n vacatin
5.去爬山____________ 6.在农场____________7.去海滩____________ 8.去远足____________ 9.参观农场____________ 10.在乡下____________
g t the muntains/climb muntains
g t the beach
visit a farm
in the cuntryside
11.用……填满……____________ 12.准备____________13.用……覆盖……____________ 14.把……切成……____________ 15.以……著名____________
be ready fr sth./t d sth.
be famus /well-knwn fr
常用句子:1.中秋节是中国的传统节日。___________________________________________________________2.春节是中国最重要的节日。___________________________________________________________
The Mid-autumn Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China.
3.孩子们在节日期间可以穿新衣服,并收到很多红包。_____________________________________________________________________4.新年时人们相互祝福。___________________________________________________________
Children can wear new clthes and get lts f lucky mney during the hliday.
Peple send best wishes t each ther n New Year’s Day.
5.在端午节时,人们通常进行龙舟赛并吃粽子。___________________________________________________________6.中秋节时人们吃月饼并一起赏月。___________________________________________________________
Peple usually have bat races and eat zngzi n Dragn Bat Festival.
Peple eat mncakes and admire the mn tgether n Mid-Autumn Festival.
二、话题写作A.信息归纳 April 1st is a day that yu need t be careful,r yu culd easily get tricked by smene.It’s April Fl’s Day,a day when peple traditinally like t try t make a fl f smene else and laugh at them.There are lts f theries surrunding the rigins f the day,
but ne explanatin is cnnected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century,which meant that April 1st was n lnger the beginning f the year.Thse wh still celebrated the New Year n 1st April were called fls.S what kind f pranks(恶作剧) d peple play n April Fl’s Day?Well,there are lts f simple tricks that yu can play n yur friends.Fr example,
yu culd wear a black sweater and pull a piece f white thread thrugh it s that peple try t pull it ff.Yu culd change the time n smene’s alarm clck s that they’re late fr wrk.Or glue a cin t the flr and see hw many peple try t pick it up. All these are small-scale practical jkes which yu might play n ne anther persn r a few peple.
But there’s als a traditin f large cmpanies attempting t fl a lt f peple.Fr example,a burger restaurant nce claimed that they were intrducing a left-handed burger! In particular,the media ften try t make peple believe smething which is nt true.Newspapers publish sme ludicrus(滑稽的) stries every year,althugh sme f them are actually true.
It’s entertaining t try t guess which stries are true and which are fake.In the April Fl’s stries,they ften include a clue t the fact that it’s a jke.Fr example, the name f an “expert” quted in the article might be an anagram(拼字游戏) f “April Fl”. Radi and televisin prgrammers have als fled many peple by bradcasting reprts which are untrue.
One prgrammer annunced the inventin f an amazing new weight lss prduct—water which cntained minus calries! And ne f the mst famus haxes ever was bradcasted(广播) by the BBC itself in 1957! A very serius news prgrammer called Panrama reprted n the pr spaghetti harvest in Switzerland,and shwed pictures f farmers picking spaghetti frm trees! Hundreds f peple were taken in and wrte t the BBC asking hw t grw their wn spaghetti.
Infrmatin Card
make a fl f
a black sweater
Change the time
bradcasting reprts
B.书面表达 假如你是小陈,你的美国朋友Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示,给Mike 写一封e-mail,向他介绍我国传统节日——春节的情况。
内容包括:1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)。 写作要求:1.文中不能出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.可适当发挥,不少于80词;
参考词汇:decrate(装饰;布置),n the eve f the festival(在除夕),get tgether,set ff firewrks(放鞭炮), lucky mney(压岁钱)。
【写作指导】1.审题:以第三人称为主,一般现在时,说明文。2.善用已给的参考词汇,展开内容。除了介绍“春节是中国最传统最重要的节日”之外,还要按照“节前、除夕、节日期间”的顺序来介绍春节。
3.写作思路:总体介绍春节—“节前、除夕、节日期间”的主要活动—人们的感受(happy,excited)【写作要点】1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日。 如:The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China.
2.春节之前大家进行大扫除,用剪纸装饰家里。如:Days befre the festival,peple clean their huses.They think cleaning sweeps bad luck.They decrate their huses with paper cuttings.3.除夕时全家人都要聚在一起,吃团年饭。
如:On the eve f the festival,family members get tgether and have a big meal.4.春节期间燃放鞭炮烟花,给小孩压岁钱。如:During the festival,peple set ff firewrks t welcme the new year.Kids get lucky mney frm ld peple.
5.人们在春节期间走亲访友。如:Peple visit their relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.6.人们(特别是孩子们)是多么开心啊!如:Hw happy we all are!
【整篇写作】Dear Mike, Hw are yu? I’m really glad that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.____________________________________Yurs, Xia Chen
Dear Mike, Hw are yu? I’m really glad that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.There are many traditinal festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and s n.I’d like t intrduce the Spring Festival t yu.The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China.It usually lasts fr 15 days.
Days befre the festival, peple clean their huses.They think cleaning sweeps bad luck.They decrate their huses with paper cuttings.On the eve f the festival, family members get tgether and have a big meal.Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala n TV.At midnight, they set ff firewrks t welcme the new year.
During the festival, kids get lucky mney frm ld peple.Peple visit their relatives and friends.They wish each a happy year and gd luck.Hw happy we are! Yurs, Xia Chen
一、完形填空 Are yu interested in festivals f Thailand after watching the funny films frm Xu Zheng? Let’s take a lk at ne f them.There is a 1 festival in Thailand that peple and animals celebrate tgether.It’s the festival 2 Thailand’s elephants—the Surin Elephant Rund-up and Elephant Shw (素林大象节), which 3 in the third week f Nvember.
Peple in Surin are gd at 4 elephants.The festival aims t shw the imprtance f elephants in Thailand.Many turists g t Thailand t 5 it. First f all, there are the elephant parades.Mre than 300 elephants will parade.Peple 6 in traditinal Thai clthes.They decrate their elephants clrfully.After the parade, the elephants gather at a place t enjy breakfast.
The elephants will eat all the fruit up very quickly. There are quite 7 activities at the festival.Fr example, sccer matches and dancing are all held between elephants t 8 their strength and skills. Elephants have played a(n) 9 rle in Thailand’s histry and culture.They were used in wars and nw they are imprtant fr the lgging industry(伐木业) and turism.An elephant can 10 500kg f lgs.They are mre envirnmentally friendly than machines.
( ) B.clear C.especial D.special( ) B.t C.in D.by( ) ut B.takes place C.takes away D.happens( ) B.shwing C.training D.fllwing( ) B.watch C.lk D.jin
( ) B.put n C.dress up D.have( )7.A.a bit B.a little C.a few D.a lt( ) B.shw C.take D.invite( ) B.fast C.imprtant D.enugh( ) B.carry C.bring D.get
( )1.Wh first gave the idea f a day fr mthers?A.Jhnsn. B.Miss Alice. C.Miss Anna. D.Allen.( )2.Accrding t the abve, what did the class d n Wednesday?A.Decrated the classrm. B.Sang their thanks t their presents fr their parents. D.Practiced activities fr Mther’s Day.
( )3.Why did Allen’s mther feel nervus?A.Allen did nt d well at schl. B.She was afraid f talking t ’s father was ging t the schl, t. D.She had t sing a sng in frnt f the class.( )4.The abve passage is taken frm a B.diary C.test paper D.ntebk
( )5.Which f the fllwing rders is right?①Had the PAT DAY.②Miss Alice tld us the stry f Mther’s Day.③We prepared sme sngs and games t shw ur lve t ur mthers.④Decrated(装饰) ur classrm.A.②④③① B.②③④① C.①②③④ D.③④②①
B Arund the wrld,peple have different traditinal fds t celebrate different festivals.Traditinal fds als shw a new year f gd luck and gd health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal f turkey,and it als includes pies and plum puddings(李子布丁).In Germany,Christmas is celebrated with bread ckies and cakes,which are made like Christmas trees.
In France,Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In suthern parts f India,there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pngal.It includes rice and a dish f rice cked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival.It begins frm January 1st.
Fd is prepared befre the festival s peple dn’t need t ck during the festival.On New Year’s Day,varius dishes called Osechi ryri(御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish fr the New Year. In mst Asian cuntries,the New Year begins with the first full mn f the first Chinese lunar(阴历的) mnth.Each place has its special fd t welcme the cming year.
Peple in China prepare their fd ahead f time t avid the pssibility that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”.Fds with lucky names are ppular,such as fish,which sunds like “surplus(剩余)”.
( ) 6.What d yu learn frm the passage?A.Peple have different traditinal fds t celebrate different Year begins frm January 10th in France,Christmas dessert is a cake filled with fds nly shw a new year f gd luck.
( ) 7.What was a three-day festival in mid-January in suthern parts f India called?A.Christmas. B.Pngal. C.New Year. D.The Lantern Festival.( ) 8.In Japan,peple all like eating _____________ n New Year’s B.dessert C.Osechi ryri D.dumplings
( ) 9.When des the New Year begin in mst Asian cuntries?A.In the first Chinese lunar mnth. B.In the first Chinese slar the last mnth. D.In January.( ) 10.The underlined wrd “pssibility” in paragraph 5 prbably means “______” in Chinese.A.必须性 B.必然性 C.可变性 D.可能性
C 配对阅读。左栏是青少年宫的5项活动的简介,右栏是7个人想参加的活动的描述,请为每项活动选择适合参加的人选,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。( )11.Mnday 19:00~21:00Space and Man Dr.Jhn SmithWuld yu like t knw mre abut the space?(4 weeks)
( )12.Tuesday 8:00~10:00Cmputer SciencePrfessr Hany Green frm Oxfrd UniversityLearn hw t use Windws XP.(5 weeks)( )13.Thursday 19:00~21:00Mdern Medicine Prfessr Mav BlackWuld yu want t knw medical advances(进步)? (4 weeks)
( )14.Saturday 14:00~17:00American Sprts Prfessr Jeff BeetD yu want t learn abut the American ball games? (16 weeks)( )15.Sunday 9:00~11:00Persnal inventins shwn by the students;yu may als bring yur inventins.(2 weeks)
A.Mike wants t learn smething abut satellites.He wants t fly t the mn when he grws cmes frm a dctr’s family.He wants t be a student at the Medical University f Ls Angels like his is interested in cmputer science very much.She learns much frm the Internet.She thinks that netwrk makes the wrld a glbal(全球的) village.
D.Timmy enjys singing pp sngs ld and new.He is ne f the members f the schl singing is lking frward t intrducing his inventin.He enjys sharing his nice wrk and getting sme new ideas.
F.May wants t becme a writer after learning the histry f China fr several is ging t study in New Yrk with his family.He is gd at playing basketball and ftball.He wants t make friends with his new classmates,t.
三、短文填空 It was the Mid-Autumn Festival tday.Everyne 1._________ at hme and had a big dinner t celebrate this festival.While we were enjying the delicius meal happily, my uncle suddenly shuted t us ludly,“Red envelpe n WeChat, g 2.________ t get it.”All f us tk ut ur mbile phnes as quickly as pssible and gt dwn t the page f WeChat.
We 3._______ ur mbile phnes as sn as we saw the red envelpe.Everyne gt a certain sum f lucky mney in ur family grup(家庭群).Hw 4.__________ we were! Fr traditinal Mid-Autumn Festival, peple ften jin tgether t have a big dinner.After that,they ften lay ut sme 5.________ and fruit n a table.Then they always relax n cmfrtable chairs admiring the brightest and 6.________ mn in the sky.
Family members chat with each ther.Smetimes they keep silent.Smetimes they laugh jyfully.But nw thanks 7._________ the develpment f science and technlgy, we have 8._________ activity t celebrate this festival-snatching the red envelpe (抢红包).Family members ften frm a family grup n WeChat.And then ne sends a red envelpe 9._________ sme mney in it.
The thers try t snatch it.If ne succeed in snatching the envelpe, he will be 10._________ as a lucky dg. This is a ppular activity fr all the peple all ver China nw.Have yu jined it befre?
四、读写综合A.信息归纳
the Spring Festival
mncakes,sme fruit and ther fd
the birth f Peple’s Republic f China
B.书面表达 中国的传统节日里,人们做很多事情来庆祝它。作为学生的我们有两个特别的假期——寒假和暑假。在这两个假期中你最难忘的是哪一件事呢?请你写一篇80词左右的文章介绍一次难忘的经历。
内容包括: 1.这件事情发生的时间及地点。 2.这件事情的起因、经过、结果。 3.你的感受。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last summer vacatin,I went t Hainan Island with my parents.One afternn,we went t swim in the sea.But we didn’t d any warm-up exercises.At first it was quite cl and relaxed.Suddenly my father gt drwned.He shuted fr help ludly.
We were afraid and didn’t knw what t d.In n time,a yung man nearby swam t save him.My father was saved at last.We were very thankful t the yung man.Frm this event we learn that befre ging swimming,we must d enugh warm-up exercises.
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