中考英语人教总复习课件:第二部分18.话题十八 安全与救护 (共71张PPT)
展开名词:1.安全 ______ 2.危险 ______ 3.规则______ 4.通知 ______ 5.注意 ______
6.意外______ 7.伤口 ______ 8.毒品 ______ 9.英雄______
动词:1.逃避______ 2.骗取______ 3.打扰______ 4.偷______
5.警告______ 6.燃烧______ 7.喊叫______ 8.救______ 9.保护______ 10.警戒______ 11.防止______
形容词:1.小心的______ 2.突然______ 3.勇敢的______
常用句子:1.在深水中游泳是危险的。___________________________________2.人人都要遵守交通规则,否则意外就可能发生在你身上。___________________________________________________________
It’s dangerus t swim in the deep water.
Everyne must bey the traffic rules,r an accident may happen t yu.
3.当你有危险时,你应该大声求救。___________________________________________________________4.我们正向这位勇敢的英雄学习。___________________________________
When yu are in danger,yu shuld shut ludly fr help. lk like?
We are learning frm this brave her.
5.你必须学会如何从火灾中逃生。___________________________________________________________
Yu must knw hw t get away frm a fire accident.
二、话题写作A.信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Infrmatin Card
April 5th,2015
washing hands
B.书面表达每年夏天,溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括: 1.我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议) 2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救? 3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】1.审题:第一人称,一般现在时为主,议论文。2.思路:防止此类事故发生的建议(两点)—看到有人落水时如何施救—发出呼吁。3.高分技巧:①在提两点防止此类事故发生的建议时,可用祈使句We shuld/must d sth.
或We’d better (nt)d sth.,然后用first,… secnd,…进行连接;②表达如果看到有人落水如何施救时,可用句型If … we shuld …;③发出呼吁时可用句型Let’s …或We shuld …。
4.确定表达的内容 (1)我们不应该……:(可以用) We shuldn’t …; Dn’t …(2)不应该到危险的地方游泳:shuldn’t swim in dangerus places(3)例如水库、危险的河流:such as reservirs and rivers
(4)如果感觉累或饿,不游泳:Dn’t swim if we feel tired r hungry.(5)看到有人落水: see smene fall int the water(6)用正确的方法: in a right way; in a prper way
(7)呼吁同学们,呼吁大家:everyne shuld remember …(8)生命是宝贵的:life is valuable(9)安全第一:safety shuld always cme first 主要内容:我们应该如何防止溺水事故发生; 如果看到有人不慎落水,我们应该如何施救,把伤害降到最低;作出呼吁。
【整篇写作】 Almst every year in summer, many peple are reprted dead frm drwning accidents.Hw t prevent such sad accidents? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Almst every year in summer,many peple are reprted dead frm drwning accidents.Hw t prevent such sad accidents?In my pinin,first,we shuldn’t g swimming in dangerus places r places we knw little abut,such as reservirs and rivers.Secnd,we had better nt swim when we feel tired r hungry.
If we see smene fall int the water, we shuld save him in a prper way.Fr example, we can shut as ludly as we can t get thse with gd swimming skills t help him. Life is valuable.We shuld take it seriusly.We must remember that safety shuld always cme first while swimming.
一、完形填空 Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem.Nearly 50% f students say they 1 rbbery n the way t and frm schl.Nw in main big cities in China, sme schls have taught an 2 lessn: self-prtectin.Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes.And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp 3 befre it really happens.
Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N.25 Middle Schl, gives yung students sme advice n hw t 4 danger. If yu are rbbed, keep calm.If yu cannt cry fr 5 r run away,give the rbber yur mney.Try t remember 6 the rbber lks like and tell the plice later. If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the 7 g.
This is because yu dn’t knw hw 8 yu are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning,dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.When there is a fire,get away as fast as yn can.Put 9 things n yur bdy and try t find an exit.D nt take the lift. Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. 10 yurself at all times!
( ) abut B.check ut C.wrry abut D.depend n( ) B.unhappy C.unppular D.unimprtant( ) B.surprise C.pleasure D.educatin
( ) away B.find ut C.deal with D.g thrugh( ) B.praise C.mney D.help( ) B.wh C.where D.what( ) B.rider C.turist D.guide( ) B.simply C.easily D.widely
( ) B.wet C.lng D.light( ) n with B.Agree with C.Lk dwn upn D.Take care f
( )1.Prtland Swim Wear prbably swimming training B.sells things fr swimmingC.gets mney frm the safety prgrams D.helps build the schls in the twn
( )2.Peple wh jin the Water Safety Day can a lunch and swimming suits B.take part in a ne-hur CPR classC.enjy free swimming all the mrning D.give mney t schl safety prgrams
( )3.It is less pssible fr kids t get drwned when play with water in a bucket B.an adult keeps a watchful eye n themC.they run after a ty int a river D.they swim ut far and get tired in the water
( )4.Yu shuld check whether there are peple in the water befre yu dive avid hurting yurself B.t enjy swimming alneC.t get yurself sme energy D.t encurage thers t swim
( )5.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?A.The activities will be held at a sprts have t pay sme mney t jin the water safety may swim in the pls fr free fr ne and a half yur ty falls int deep water, yu shuld call an adult fr help.
B Every year thusands f peple get hurt r die when they are crssing the rad.Mst f these peple are ld peple and children.Old peple ften get hurt r die because they can’t see r hear very well.Children usually meet with accidents because f their carelessness.They frget t lk and listen befre they crss the rad.
Hw can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All f us must bey the traffic rules.Fr the drivers, they shuldn’t drive t fast.If they drive t fast, it will be very difficult t stp the cars in a very shrt time.Fr the pedestrians(行人), it’s very imprtant t be careful when they are walking n the rad.Therefre, when we walk acrss the rad, we must try t walk alng the pavements(人行道).
We must stp and lk bth ways befre crssing the rad.Lk left first, next lk right, and then lk left again.Only when we are sure that the rad is clear, can we crss it.The right way t crss the rad is t walk quickly.It’s nt safe t run.If peple run acrss the rad, they may fall dwn.Teens(青少年) shuld try t help children, ld peple r blind peple t crss the rad, and never play in the street.
( )6.Thusands f peple get hurt r die when they are crssing the rad every year.Mst f them are and drivers B.ld peple and childrenC.ld peple and blind peple D.ld peple and drivers
( )7.T lessen traffic accidents, we shuldn’t quickly B.walk quicklyC.be sure that the rad is clear D.lk left, lk right and lk left again
( )8.Accrding t the passage, we knw that ______ will be t fast B.running acrss the radC.walking alng the pavements D.playing in the street( )9.The underlined wrd “carelessness”means “______” in Chinese.A.细心的 B.粗心的 C.细心 D.粗心
( )10.What is the main idea f this passage?A.Never play in the street. B.Being safe in the and listen befre we crss the rad. D.Stp and lk bth ways befre crssing the rad.
C 配对阅读。左栏是学生在日常生活中容易出现的安全事故,右栏是相对应的解决方法或后果。请根据左栏的安全事故在右栏中选择相对应的解决方法或后果。( )11.Making a fire in the bedrm is very dangerus.( )12.Running after each ther at the rest time between tw classes may get yu hurt.
( )13.When yu get angry with anybdy, yu may fight against him.It isn’t gd at all.( )14.If yu g t swim in the river nearby withut yur teacher’s permissin(同意), yu will be in danger.( )15.Riding a bike inside the schlyard fast is regarded as ne f the dangerus things at schl.
A.When it’s time fr yu t g t bed,yu shuld turn ff the lights and lie n yur bed t yu may burn the things inside yur bedrm and even be killed by the students must wait in line when they are waiting t get their meals in the dining hall.
D.If yu g hme by bike, please dn’t ride n it inside the schlyard until yu are n the street utside yur classmates are yur friends.Even if yu can’t agree with anything, yu needn’t quarrel(争吵) r fight.Yu shuld learn hw t get alng well with thers.
F.Sme students die in this way.Withut their teachers r parents nearby, they may nt knw what t d with dangerus things they meet in the class is ver, yu shuld have a shrt rest either inside r utside yur classrm.But dn’t run here and there.
三、短文填空 Life is full f danger and accidents.Each summer, many peple are reprted 1._____________ frm drwning accidents all ver ur cuntry.S hw t 2._____________ urselves safe while swimming is very imprtant fr us.But hw can we prtect urselves 3._____________ drwning? Here is sme advice fr everyne.
First, we shuldn’t g swimming in dangerus places r places we knw 4._____________ abut, such as the rivers r the lakes we haven’t been t befre.Secnd, we had 5._____________ nt swim when we feel tired r hungry.Tiredness and hunger will make us get drwned mre easily.S, 6.__________ swimming, yu shuld rest well and try t eat smething t make sure yu are nt hungry.
little/nthing
Third, if yu see smene fall int the water, yu shuld save him in 7._____________ prper way.Dn’t jump int the water t save him by yurself if yu dn’t knw hw t swim.Yu shuld shut fr help as 8._____________ as yu can t get thse with gd swimming skills t help.
Life is valuable.We shuld take it a teenager, we must remember that safe shuld always cme first while swimming.It’s 10._____________ fr us t keep urselves away frm danger.Let’s take actins t prtect urselves r smene wh get drwned.
四、读写综合A.信息归纳
Of (Cmpany)
B.书面表达你对未成年人骑共享单车有什么看法?请你写一篇80词左右的短文来谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.你认为Of公司是否应该向上述小孩的家长支付赔偿,为什么(两点)?2.你认为共享单车公司有哪些方法可以阻止未成年人使用其单车(两点建议)。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my pinin, Of Cmpany is nt suppsed t pay fr damages.First f all, the reasn why the kid was dead is that his parents didn‘t take gd care f him.What’s mre, it is against the law fr a kid under twelve t ride a bike.
As fr ways t stp an underage child riding a shared bike, I think the shared bike cmpany shuld use sme apps t prevent him frm riding its bike alne.Secndly, shared bike cmpanies shuld take actin in building the real-name system f users.
All in all, nt nly the cmpany but als everyne shuld make an effrt t stp these accidents.
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