初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit 8 Our ClothesTopic 2 We can design our own uniforms.一课一练
展开Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. Is ____ impssible that everyne likes the same clthes?
A. this B. that C. it D. what
( )2. The ld man desn’t ____ warm shes when the weather gets cld.
A. put n B. wear C. with D. in
( )3. —The dress lks ____ ____ yu.
—Really? Then I’ll take it.
A. nice; in B. nice; n C. ugly; in D. ugly; n
( )4. —I think everyne shuld wear suitable clthes n every ccasin.
—____. Different ccasins, different clthes.
A. Gd luck B. It’s my pleasure
C. I agree with yu D. The same t yu
( )5. —Did Mr. White tell yu ____?
—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
A. when he traveled t Tibet B. hw he ges t Wuhan
C. where he spent his hlidays D. why did he visit Kunming
( )6. It’s imprtant ____ us ____ wear suitable clthes n every ccasin.
A. fr; t B. fr; fr C. t; t D. t; fr
( )7. I think ur parents shuld allw us ____ ____ wn clthes.
A. chsing; ur B. chsing; us C. t chse; ur D. t chse; us
( )8. Smetimes the plice wear casual clthes t ____ special tasks.
A. carry ff B. carry n C. carry with D. carry ut
( )9. If a fat persn wears a dark clr, it will make him lk ____.
A. slim B. slimer C. slimmer D. mre slimmer
( )10. I ____ yu t buy tickets first if yu want t travel in August.
A. advice B. advise C. ask D. tell
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A. I just like blue and green.
B. Wuld yu like t chse fr me?
C. Thank yu.
D. Yu’re a little shrt,
E. It lks s beautiful n yu.
F. It’s a pleasure.
G. Yu’re a little fat,
A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress!
B: 11 I just bught it yesterday.
A: 12 I als want t buy ne like yurs.
B: But I think it desn’t suit yu. 13 s yu’d better try a dark clr.
A: I dn’t like dark clrs. 14 Because blue is the symbl f peace and green is the sign f
spring, yuth and energy.
B: Oh, I see. Maybe yu can try a dark blue.
A: All right. 15
B: Yes, I’d lve t. Let’s g!
11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Clthes are imprtant in ur life. Different peple wear 16 clthes. Nw let’s 17 sme peple talking abut clthes.
Hell, my name’s Betty. I started wrking this year, s I’m able t get new clthes mre ften 18
befre. There are different peple in my wrking place every day. If smene sees me in 19
nce, I dn’t like t g ut in it again. I like t wear bright clrs and always dress up when I g t parties. I buy all kinds f clthes and I try t fllw the latest way f 20 .
Hi, I’m Jack. I dn’t have much t say abut clthes. Shpping 21 clthes isn’t really the way f life I’m interested in. Since I’m still at a cllege, I dn’t really mind 22 . I have tw jackets and I ften wear 23 . I knw least abut the way f dressing. I dn’t like the serius lk.
My name is Alice. I’d like t say that my clthes have t be cmfrtable and make me 24
easy as sn as I put them n. Smetimes I buy clthes in sme small markets—they’re less expensive there. I g shpping fr clthes abut nce a mnth, thugh. If I see 25 and fit fr me, I wuld maybe g fr it there and then.
( )16. A. the same B. different C. beautiful D. cmfrtable
( )17. A. listen t B. hear C. t listen t D. t hear
( )18. A. as B. like C. than D. lng
( )19. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
( )20. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. t dress
( )21. A. f B. in C. fr D. n
( )22. A. what I wear B. what d I wear C. what I wre D. what did I wear
( )23. A. it B. them C. their D. they
( )24. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. t feel
( )25. A. smething cmfrtable B. anything cmfrtable
C. cmfrtable smething D. cmfrtable anything
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
We ften see peple in different ffices wear different clthes. In America, a businessman ges t wrk in a dark suit, with black shes, scks and a tie. A reprter ges t wrk in ld blue jeans, a wrk shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These tw kinds f clthes are suitable fr their wrk.
If yu are a cllege student wh will leave schl sn, befre starting a jb, yu have t buy sme new clthes. And yu’d better have a lk at“what everyne else is wearing”in the ffice. On certain(某种) kinds f business ccasins, the men wear nly suits with white shirts and dark ties. On thers, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very imprtant. Withut it, there is n successful fashin. It wuld be helpful if everyne lks at himself in the mirrr befre leaving hme every mrning.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26. It’s very cmmn t see peple in different ffices wear the same clthes.
( )27. As a student he had better knw “what everyne else is wearing” in that ffice befre
wrking there.
( )28. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are fr men n certain kinds f business ccasins.
( )29. A reprter ften ges t wrk in a dark suit.
( )30. Dressing is imprtant fr successful fashin.
(B)
One f the prblems career peple(上班族) have in the mrning is dressing fr the ffice when there will be an evening party immediately fllwed, with n time t return hme t change. The easiest slutin is t keep a full set f tiletries (洗漱用品) and make-up stred smewhere at the ffice. A wman ging t an evening party shuld dress in ne f her “basic dresses” in the mrning—the kind that can change int a different lk with an added scarf r jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her ffice day has ended, she can metamrphse(彻底变化) herself int anther persn with freshly cleaned teeth, cmbed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair f shes, and sme sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a lng dress fr the party, she shuld bring it t the ffice in a prtective bag and stre it safely until she has t put it n.
( )31. What’s a prblem fr the career peple frm this passage?
A. They must wear unifrms at wrk.
B. They have n dresses t wear.
C. They ften have n time t change clthes fr an evening party after wrk.
D. They have t g t the party.
( )32. The easiest slutin is ____.
A. t keep a full set f tiletries and make-up stred smewhere at the ffice
B. nt t g t the party
C. t take a taxi hme
D. t finish wrk earlier
( )33. If a wman is ging t a party, she shuld wear ____ in the mrning.
A. a nice dress B. a “basic dress” C. her unifrm D. casual clthes
( )34. Hw lng des it take a wman t change herself at least?
A. Abut five minutes. B. Abut fifteen minutes.
C. Abut half an hur. D. Abut fifty minutes.
( )35. If a wman must wear a lng dress fr the party, she shuld ____.
A. wear it in the mrning B. buy ne in the shp
C. brrw ne frm her wrkmate D. bring it t the ffice
(C)
Mst middle schl students wear unifrms. Sme students like unifrms, but thers dn’t. Hwever, recently, a Japanese gvernment survey(政府调查) shws that mre students in Japan like unifrms nw because schl unifrms are mre fashinable(时尚的) than they were befre.
I surveyed sme Japanese students abut what they thught abut schl unifrms. I asked them, “Are fashinable unifrms ppular r nt?” There were lts f different pinins(观点,看法).
Hirmi said, “I like schl unifrms because I dn’t need t chse clthes every day. I think that fashinable unifrms are gd. My high schl unifrm is fashinable, but there is a prblem. Fashinable unifrms are t expensive.”
Miki said that she didn’t like fashinable unifrms because she didn’t want t spend s much mney n unifrms. She thught that the unifrms shuld be changed(被改变). They shuld be cheaper and easier t get.
Mitsuaki said, “I dn’t like schl unifrms because I want t lk different. I als agree that fashinable unifrms make many students want t wear unifrms in high schl. If students like fashinable unifrms, it is gd. ”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
36. D mre students r fewer students like unifrms in Japan nw?
________________________________________________________________________
37. What is the questin f the survey?
________________________________________________________________________
38. Hw many students’ pinins are there in the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
39. Why des Hirmi like schl unifrms?
________________________________________________________________________
40. Why d students nt like schl unifrms?
________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41. All the plice ____ in the plice statin used t have a regular meeting nce a week.
42. All the airline p____ shuld wear unifrms n the plane.
43. Because f bad weather at the a____ nw, we can’t get n the plane n time.
44. Wait a mment, please! I have t t____ my shes.
45. S____ wear green trusers t help them hide in the frest.
(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. They are tw____ (plicewman).
47. Kang Wei is____ (interview) a firefighter.
48. When the gatekeeper saw a man ____ (hide) in his rm, he called the plice.
49. The little by can name all f the NBA players____ (crrect).
50. In rder t____ (carry) ut sme special tasks, he ften wears casual clthes.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. I asked, “What des Jim’s father wear at the ffice?” (合并成一句)
I asked ______________________________________________________________.
52. Yu’d better wear tight pants. (改为否定句)
Yu’d better ____ ____ tight pants.
53. Yu shuld knck at the dr befre yu enter smene’s rm. (改为同义句)
Yu shuld knck at the dr befre yu ____ ____ smene’s rm.
54. It is imprtant that yu study English well. (改为同义句)
It is imprtant ____ ____ t study English well.
55. Culd yu tell me hw I can find ut the infrmatin? (改为同义句)
Culd yu tell me ____ ____ find ut the infrmatin?
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
根据图画和所给单词,将成语“郑人买履”译为英文小故事。词数在60-80之间。
关键词:measure测量; ruler尺子; advise劝告
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. C 本题考查形式主语的用法。固定句型为“It is+形容词+that从句或不定式”。故选
C。
2. B 本题考查动词的含义。put n意为“穿上”,强调动作;wear= be in表示“穿着”,
强调状态。故选B。
3. B 答语:我要买下它。由此可知上句应是你穿那件裙子很漂亮。故选B。
4. C 上句话:“我认为每个人在每个场合应穿合适的衣服。”下句话表示同意上句话的
观点,用I agree with yu,句意为:“我同意你的看法。不同的场合,不同的服饰。”
故选C。
5. A 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序,排除D;又因为主句是过去
时态,排除B;根据答语排除C。故选A。
6. A It’s+adj. (+fr sb. )+t d sth. 为固定句型。故选A。
7. C 本题考查固定搭配allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人干某事。且名词前应用形容词性
物主代词修饰。故选C。
8. D 本题考查动词carry的用法。carry ut 意为“执行”,符合题意;carry n意为“继
续做某事”;carry ff意为“获得”;carry with为错误搭配。故选D。
9. C 本题考查比较级的用法。slim的比较级为slimmer。如果胖人穿深颜色的上衣,
会使他看起来比较苗条。故选C。
10. B 本题考查动词advise的用法。advice为名词“忠告”;advise为动词“劝告”,常
见结构为advise sb. t d sth. 意为“劝告某人做某事”;ask/tell sb. t d sth. 意为
“让/告诉某人做某事”。故选B。
Ⅱ. 11. C 12. E 13. G 14. A 15. B
Ⅲ. 16. B 本题考查形容词。由句意:“不同的人应穿不同的衣服”可知。故选B。
17. A Let’s d sth. 意为“让我们做某事”,排除C和D;listen意为“听”,强调动作; hear
意为“听到”,强调结果。由句意:“让我们听听一些人对服装的谈论吧”可知。
应选A。
18. C 由mre ften可以看出,这里应是考查副词比较级。故选C。
19. A 因为此句为肯定句,排除B;由句意:“如果有人看见我曾经穿某件衣服,我不
再喜欢穿它出去了。”故选A。
20. B f是介词,其后要接名词、代词或动名词。dress在此是动词,故用dressing这
种形式。故选B。
21. C fr在此表示目的。故选C。
22. A 本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B和D;本句的时态应用
一般现在时。故选A。
23. B 本题考查代词的用法。由I have tw jackets可知应用them来代替tw jackets。故
选B。
24. A 本题考查make sb. d sth. 的用法。其意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。
25. A 本题考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词要置于其后;在肯定句中应用
smething。故选A。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. F 由第一段开头可知,不同的办公场合人们穿不同的衣服。
27. T 文章第二段开头指出:一个学生在工作前最好先了解一下那个办公场所别人穿什
么。
28. T 由第二段第三句可知在某些办公场所男士们需要穿白衬衣系深色领带。
29. F 由第一段第三句可知记者上班时经常穿牛仔裤、工作T恤,而不是西装。
30. T 文章最后一段有此表述。
(B)
31. C 文章第一句就指出上班族的问题之一就是有时下班后他们要参加一个晚会,却没
有时间回家换衣服。
32. A 由文章第二句The easiest slutin is t keep ... at the ffice. 可知。
33. B 文章第三句指出如果一位女士晚上要参加晚宴,她应该在早晨就穿上一套“基础
风格的衣服”(“basic dress”)。
34. B 文章第四句指出一位女士在下班后15分钟内就可以将自己彻底变成另一个人。
35. D 文章最后一句讲到如果必须穿长裙参加晚会,那么她应该将它装在护袋里带到办
公室来,等到晚上再穿。
(C)
36. Mre students. /Mre students like unifrms in Japan nw. 由第一段第三句话Hwever,
recently, a Japanese gvernment survey shws that mre students in Japan like unifrms
nw ... 可知。
37. Are fashinable unifrms ppular r nt?由文章第二段第二句话I asked them,“Are
fashinable unifrms ppular r nt?”可知。
38. Three. 由第三、四、五段提到的Hirmi, Miki, Mitsuaki所论述的观点可知。
39. Because he desn’t need t chse clthes every day. 由第三段Hirmi 所说的话可知。
40. ①T expensive. 由第三、四段Hirmi和Miki所说的话可知。
②Everyne lks the same in unifrms. 由第四、五段Miki和Mitsuaki所说的话可知。
第三部分
Ⅰ. (A)41. fficers 42. pilts 43. airprt 44. tie 45. Sldiers
(B)46. plicewmen 47. interviewing 48. hiding 49. crrectly 50. carry
Ⅱ. 51. what Jim’s father wre at the ffice
52. nt wear
53. g int
54. fr yu
55. hw t
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
Once there was a man called Zheng. He lived in a cuntry. One day, he wanted t buy a pair f shes. S he tk ut a ruler and measured the size f his shes. Then he went t the market. When he came int a she shp and wanted t buy shes, he suddenly shuted, “Oh, I frgt t take my ruler. I have t g back t get my ruler. ” Then he ran away. The shpkeeper advised, “Wait, please! Yu can try them n yurself. ” “N!” The man kept n running. When he gt the ruler and went back t the she shp again, the shp was already clsed.
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