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初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.优秀导学案
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.优秀导学案，共4页。
1. Learn sme new wrds and phrases:
text, reasn, firefighter, heat, ceiling, sldier, fficial, airprt, fficer, patient, spread, daily, pinin, greatly, nrthern, casual, beautifully, bt, prtect…frm, dress in, see sb. ding sth., get help frm, in the daily life, in ne’s pinin, what’s mre, fr example, such as
2. 巩固使用句型 “It is + adj. +(fr sb.) t d sth.”。
3. 了解不同职业要穿不同的制服以及各种制服的不同用处。
预习导纲：
1、单词互译与记忆
1) heat 2) reasn 3) patient 4) spread
5) fficer ________
6) 正文，文本 7) 飞机场 8)日常的 9) 北方的
2、短语互译与记忆
1) 保护……免遭…… 2) 穿着 3）例如
4) 看见某人正在做某事 5) 从……得到帮助
6) in the daily life 7) in ne’s pinin _____________
8) what’s mre _____________
3、句子理解与熟读
1) Firefighters wear special cats and helmets t prtect themselves frm heat and falling ceilings.
2) When fficials dress in their fficial unifrms, they lk imprtant.
3) When we see airline pilts wearing unifrms at the airprt, ……
4) When dctrs wear unifrms, it is easy fr patients t find them.
5) S it’s necessary fr us t knw different unifrms in the daily life.
6) In my pinin, ……
7) What’s mre, we shuld chse different clthes in different seasns.
课堂导练：
1、选词填空(注意词形的变化)
1) It tk the wrker tw days t paint the wall and the __________ f the rm.
2) What can yu learn frm the ___________?
3) It’s very cld in winter in __________ China.
4) Sally is cming t visit China. We’ll meet him at the ___________.
5) The ____________ f the water caused the glass t break.
2. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 他穿了一件外套来免受风吹。
He wre a cat t __________ her __________ wind.
2) 当我回到家时，我看见莉莉正在房间里跳舞。
When I gt hme, I __________ Lily __________ in the rm.
3) 李明喜欢运动，他总是穿着运动装。
Li Ming likes ding exercise and he always _______________ sprtswear.
4) 在我看来，时间比金钱更重要。
___________________, time is mre imprtant than mney.
5) 在我们的日常生活中保护环境是很有必要的。
It’s necessary t prtect the envirnment ____________________________.
复习自测：
完形填空。
Lanlan is a city girl. She lives in a 1 family, s she can spend much mney n clthing each seasn. 2 , she has many 3 . But when she sees sme new styles f skirts n sale, she always ges t chse and buy. She seldm talks abut her dressing with her parents. She nly buys 4 she likes.
Fangfang is 5 kind f girl. Her mther always chses clthes fr her and never asks fr Fangfang’s 6 And her mther always chses 7 clthes. She always wears cheap jeans, shes r ld nes. Her mther never buys black clthes, because they lk ugly 8 her. Fangfang thinks sme f her clthes are ut f 9 .She lves fashinable clthes. She hpes t chse clthes by herself ne day.
It’s true 10 sme clthes are nt suitable fr the children. Sme f them are chsen(选择) by themselves, thers are chsen by their parents. It’s necessary fr the children and parents t exchange(交换)their pinins.
( ) 1. A. happy B. pr C. rich D. big
( ) 2. A. Fr example B. Fr C. Such as D. As
( ) 3. A. shes B. scarfs C. skirts D. shirts
( ) 4. A. where B. what C. when D. hw
( ) 5. A. ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
( ) 6. A. pinins B. help C. mney D. clthes
( ) 7. A. cheap B. expensive C. big D. nice
( ) 8. A. in B. n C. at D. fr
( ) 9. A. clr B. style C. size D. shape
( ) 10. A. if B. fr C. that D. f
课文解读：
(1) Firefighters wear special cats and helmets t prtect themselves frm heat and falling ceilings.消防员穿上特制的外套和头盔，以保护自己免受高温和坠落的天花板的伤害。
heat 为“高温，热量”，如：The heat frm the fire will dry yur cat. 炉火的高温会把你的外套烘干。
【拓展】heat v. 意为“把……加热”，如：I want t heat sme water. 我想烧些水。
(2) When fficials dress in their fficial unifrms, they lk imprtant.当警察穿上制服时， 他们会显得很重要。
dress in=wear, 意为“穿着……衣服”， 如：Lucy ften dresses in a red skirt.露西经常穿着一条红裙子。
(3) S it’s necessary fr us t knw different unifrms in the daily life. 因此了解日常生活中不同的制服是非常必要的。
句子中的daily用作形容词，意为，“日常的，每日的”，daily life意为，“日常生活”，如：
Ding sprts is a part f ur daily life. 做运动是我们生活的一部分。
(4) In my pinin, ……在我看来……. 新| 课 |标| 第 |一| 网
in ne’s pinin 意为“在某人看来，以某人的观点”，如：In my pinin, he culdn’t make a change at all. 依我看， 他不能做出改变。
(5)……such as shrts, T-shirts and dresses.例如短裤，衬衫和连衣裙。
such as意为“例如”，相当于fr example， 但是such as后没有逗号隔开，fr example后有逗号隔开。如：I like fruits, such as apples, pears, bananas.= I like fruits. Fr example, apples, pears, bananas.nrth, text, airprt, heat, ceiling
1. Learn sme new wrds and phrases:
text, reasn, firefighter, heat, ceiling, sldier, fficial, airprt, fficer, patient, spread, daily, pinin, greatly, nrthern, casual, beautifully, bt, prtect…frm, dress in, see sb. ding sth., get help frm, in the daily life, in ne’s pinin, what’s mre, fr example, such as
2. 巩固使用句型 “It is + adj. +(fr sb.) t d sth.”。
3. 了解不同职业要穿不同的制服以及各种制服的不同用处。
预习导纲：
1、单词互译与记忆
1) heat 2) reasn 3) patient 4) spread
5) fficer ________
6) 正文，文本 7) 飞机场 8)日常的 9) 北方的
2、短语互译与记忆
1) 保护……免遭…… 2) 穿着 3）例如
4) 看见某人正在做某事 5) 从……得到帮助
6) in the daily life 7) in ne’s pinin _____________
8) what’s mre _____________
3、句子理解与熟读
1) Firefighters wear special cats and helmets t prtect themselves frm heat and falling ceilings.
2) When fficials dress in their fficial unifrms, they lk imprtant.
3) When we see airline pilts wearing unifrms at the airprt, ……
4) When dctrs wear unifrms, it is easy fr patients t find them.
5) S it’s necessary fr us t knw different unifrms in the daily life.
6) In my pinin, ……
7) What’s mre, we shuld chse different clthes in different seasns.
课堂导练：
1、选词填空(注意词形的变化)
1) It tk the wrker tw days t paint the wall and the __________ f the rm.
2) What can yu learn frm the ___________?
3) It’s very cld in winter in __________ China.
4) Sally is cming t visit China. We’ll meet him at the ___________.
5) The ____________ f the water caused the glass t break.
2. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 他穿了一件外套来免受风吹。
He wre a cat t __________ her __________ wind.
2) 当我回到家时，我看见莉莉正在房间里跳舞。
When I gt hme, I __________ Lily __________ in the rm.
3) 李明喜欢运动，他总是穿着运动装。
Li Ming likes ding exercise and he always _______________ sprtswear.
4) 在我看来，时间比金钱更重要。
___________________, time is mre imprtant than mney.
5) 在我们的日常生活中保护环境是很有必要的。
It’s necessary t prtect the envirnment ____________________________.
复习自测：
完形填空。
Lanlan is a city girl. She lives in a 1 family, s she can spend much mney n clthing each seasn. 2 , she has many 3 . But when she sees sme new styles f skirts n sale, she always ges t chse and buy. She seldm talks abut her dressing with her parents. She nly buys 4 she likes.
Fangfang is 5 kind f girl. Her mther always chses clthes fr her and never asks fr Fangfang’s 6 And her mther always chses 7 clthes. She always wears cheap jeans, shes r ld nes. Her mther never buys black clthes, because they lk ugly 8 her. Fangfang thinks sme f her clthes are ut f 9 .She lves fashinable clthes. She hpes t chse clthes by herself ne day.
It’s true 10 sme clthes are nt suitable fr the children. Sme f them are chsen(选择) by themselves, thers are chsen by their parents. It’s necessary fr the children and parents t exchange(交换)their pinins.
( ) 1. A. happy B. pr C. rich D. big
( ) 2. A. Fr example B. Fr C. Such as D. As
( ) 3. A. shes B. scarfs C. skirts D. shirts
( ) 4. A. where B. what C. when D. hw
( ) 5. A. ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
( ) 6. A. pinins B. help C. mney D. clthes
( ) 7. A. cheap B. expensive C. big D. nice
( ) 8. A. in B. n C. at D. fr
( ) 9. A. clr B. style C. size D. shape
( ) 10. A. if B. fr C. that D. f
课文解读：
(1) Firefighters wear special cats and helmets t prtect themselves frm heat and falling ceilings.消防员穿上特制的外套和头盔，以保护自己免受高温和坠落的天花板的伤害。
heat 为“高温，热量”，如：The heat frm the fire will dry yur cat. 炉火的高温会把你的外套烘干。
【拓展】heat v. 意为“把……加热”，如：I want t heat sme water. 我想烧些水。
(2) When fficials dress in their fficial unifrms, they lk imprtant.当警察穿上制服时， 他们会显得很重要。
dress in=wear, 意为“穿着……衣服”， 如：Lucy ften dresses in a red skirt.露西经常穿着一条红裙子。
(3) S it’s necessary fr us t knw different unifrms in the daily life. 因此了解日常生活中不同的制服是非常必要的。
句子中的daily用作形容词，意为，“日常的，每日的”，daily life意为，“日常生活”，如：
Ding sprts is a part f ur daily life. 做运动是我们生活的一部分。
(4) In my pinin, ……在我看来……. 新| 课 |标| 第 |一| 网
in ne’s pinin 意为“在某人看来，以某人的观点”，如：In my pinin, he culdn’t make a change at all. 依我看， 他不能做出改变。
(5)……such as shrts, T-shirts and dresses.例如短裤，衬衫和连衣裙。
such as意为“例如”，相当于fr example， 但是such as后没有逗号隔开，fr example后有逗号隔开。如：I like fruits, such as apples, pears, bananas.= I like fruits. Fr example, apples, pears, bananas.nrth, text, airprt, heat, ceiling
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