仁爱科普版八年级下册Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.学案设计
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学员编号： 年 级： 八年级 课 时 数：3课时 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： | ||
授课主题 | U8Topic2 We can design our own uniforms. | |
教学目的 | .基础重点单词句型用法总结 | |
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.复习检查 可根据上节课内容进行回顾复习 （例如上节课布置的单词默写、课文背诵、习题回顾、语音知识掌握情况。。。） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） ( )1. —_______ do you prefer, walking or running? —I like running better. A. What B. How C. When D. Which ( )2. —Are you going to _______ our English team? —Yes, I am. A. take part in B. join C. took part in D. joined ( )3. —_______ do you play baseball? —Twice a week. A. How long B. When C. How many D. How often ( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the USA next week. A. leaving for B. leave for C. leave D. left ( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good _______ teaching. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( )6. —What do you often do _______ the summer holiday? —I often go swimming. A. at B. to C. during D. on ( )7. I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning. A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read ( )8. —Which team are you going to play _______ the day after tomorrow? —A team from No. 7 Junior High School. I hope we will win. A. about B. with C. for D. against ( )9. Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day. A. to do B. doing C. do D. does ( )10. There _______ an English party in our class next week. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. have Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分） 在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。 Michael: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you! Steve: Good morning. Nice to see you, too. Michael: 11. Steve: I’m going to play basketball. Michael: Excising is good for our health. 12. Steve: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours? Michael: Me, too. 13. Steve: Twice a week. Michael: 14. Steve: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. Michael: I hope your dream will come true (实现). Steve: 15. 一． 重点词汇： 1.school uniform 校服2.allow sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事 3.make a survey 做调查 4.business suit 西装 5.take it/them off 脱下，脱掉；起飞 6.on every occasion 在每一个场合 7 .in fashion 流行，时尚 8.out of fashion 不流行，过时 9.advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议/劝告某人（不要）做某事 二、 重点句型： 1.I don’t like uniform because they will so ugly on us. 我不喜欢校服，因为我们穿了它看起来很丑。 look so ugly on us意为“穿在我们身上看起来很丑” in +sth.穿着某件衣服 2.You should take off your shoes when you enter someone’s home in Japan. 当你进入日本人家的时候，必须先脱掉鞋子。 take off意为“脱下，脱掉”，反义词组是put on. take off还可表示“起飞” 3.But now ,most of us can dress for ourselves.但是现在我们大多数人都可以自己打扮。 dress for“为……穿衣服” dress后不能接“衣服”类的词作宾语 put on“穿（戴）上”的动作， 反义词take off wear, have …on, be on…“穿（戴）着”的状态。 dress up“穿上盛穿、乔装打扮” 4.It’s well-known that uniforms are not popular but useful.众所周知，制服不流行但有用。 ①It’s well- known…意为“众所周知”如： It’s well- known that this song is very popular. 众所周知，这首歌很流行。 ②not…but… 不是……而是… He isn’t a teacher but a doctor.他不是一个老师而是一个医生。 5. It’s adj.(for sb.) to do sth. It’s adj.+ that
e.g. I don’t know who he is? She ask who will design their school uniforms?
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 习题练习 Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） ( )1. —Is ____ possible that everyone likes the same clothes? —No, I don’t think so. A. this B. that C. it D. what ( )2. —The old man still ____ a thin coat though it’s winter. —Maybe he needs help from the government. A. puts on B. wears C. with D. in ( )3. —The dress looks ____ ____ you. —Really? Then I’ll take it. A. nice; in B. nice; on C. ugly; in D. ugly; on ( )4. I think everyone should wear suitable clothes ____ different occasion. A. in B. on C. at D. into ( )5. —Did Mr. White tell you ____? —Yes. He said he went there in 2003. A. when he traveled to Tibet B. how he goes to Wuhan C. where he spent his holidays D. why did he visit Kunming ( )6. —It’s necessary ____ us ____ obey the traffic rules. —You’re right. Everyone has but only one life. A. for; to B. for; for C. to; to D. to; for ( )7. —Little Tom can mend the bike by ____. —Really? How clever! A. he B. him C. his D. himself ( )8. Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to ____ special tasks. A. carry off B. carry on C. carry with D. carry out ( )9. —My father often stops me from ____ in the river alone. —He’s right. It’s too dangerous. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. swam ( )10. Nancy, as well as her brother, always ____ their parents in daily life. A. depend on B. depends on C. depend D. depends Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分） 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress! B: 11 I just bought it yesterday. A: 12 I also want to buy one like yours. B: But I think it doesn’t suit you. 13 so you’d better try a dark color. A: I don’t like dark colors. 14 Because blue is the symbol of peace and green is the sign of spring, youth and energy. B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try dark blue or dark green. A: All right. 15 B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go! 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分） Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear 16 clothes. Now let’s 17 some people talking about clothes. Hello, my name is Betty. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often 18 before. There are different people in my working place every day. If someone sees me in 19 once, I don’t like to go out in it again. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to follow the latest way of 20 . Hi, I’m Jack. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Shopping 21 clothes isn’t really the way of life I’m interested in. Since I’m still at college, I don’t really mind 22 I wear. I have two jackets and I often wear 23 . I know little about the way of dressing. I don’t like the serious look. My name is Alice. I’d like to say that my clothes have to be comfortable and make me 24 easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets—they’re less expensive there. I go shopping for clothes about once a month. If I see 25 and fit for me, I would maybe go for it there. ( )16. A. the same B. different C. beautiful D. comfortable ( )17. A. listen to B. hear C. to listen to D. to hear ( )18. A. as B. like C. than D. long ( )19. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )20. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress ( )21. A. of B. in C. for D. on ( )22. A. what B. who C. where D. when ( )23. A. it B. them C. their D. they ( )24. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel ( )25. A. something comfortable B. anything comfortable C. comfortable something D. comfortable anything Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分） (A) We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work. If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets. Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )26. It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes. ( )27. If you are a student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there. ( )28. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions. ( )29. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit. ( )30. Dressing is important for successful fashion. (B) One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )31. What’s a problem for the career people from this passage? A. They must wear uniforms at work. B. They have no dresses to wear. C. They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work. D. They have to go to the party. ( )32. The easiest solution is ____. A. to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office B. not to go to the party C. to take a taxi home D. to finish work earlier ( )33. If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning. A. a nice dress B. a “basic dress” C. her uniform D. casual clothes ( )34. How long does it take a woman to change herself at least? A. About five minutes. B. About fifteen minutes. C. About half an hour. D. About fifty minutes. ( )35. If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____. A. wear it in the morning B. buy one in the shop C. borrow one from her workmate D. bring it to the office Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。 41. We’d better make a s_________ about how to have our class party. 42. The nurse is always friendly to her p_________. 43. People in cities around the world wear quite s_________ clothes. 44. The doctors’ uniforms are clean so they stop the s_________ of diseases. 45. All the police o_________ in the police station used to have a regular meeting once a week. (B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. It is important to wear suitable clothes on different _________(occasion). 47. Kang Wei is _________ (interview) a firefighter. 48. It is true that people should dress _________(correct). 49. Computers are more and more useful in our _________ (day) life. 50. Shenyang lies in the _________ (north) part of China. Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（5分） 51. The policewoman in plain clothes is _________ _________ (执行) a special task. 52. The room is warm enough, please _________ _________ (脱下) your thick overcoat. 53. What we wear _________ _________ (取决于) our likes and dislikes. 54. _________ _________ _________ (在我看来), we have little time to finish the work. 55. It’s important for us _________ _________ _________ (着装得体). 注：解析包含较多讲解，请仔细研读 .Ⅰ. 1. C 考查形式主语。句型为“It is+形容词+that从句或不定式”。故选C。 2. B put on意为“穿上”，强调动作；wear表示“穿着”，“in+颜色”意为“穿着…… 的衣服”强调状态。主语是第三人称单数，空格后已有名词coat。故选B。 3. B 考查情景交际。答语：“我要买下它”。由此可知上句应是“你穿那件裙子很漂亮”。 故选B。 4. B 考查固定搭配on different occasion意为“在不同场合”。故选B。 5. A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序，排除D；主句是一般过去时， 宾语从句用过去时态，排除B；根据答语中的go there排除C。故选A。 6. A It’s+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth. 为固定句型。故选A。 7. D 考查反身代词，do sth. by oneself独立完成某事。故选D。 8. D carry out 意为“执行”，符合题意；而carry on意为“继续做某事”；carry off意 为“获得”；carry with为错误搭配。故选D。 9. C stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。 10. B as well as也，还。在连接两个主语时，其后面的主语只能作伴随主语，相当于with。本句的真正主语为Nancy，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。再者depend on是固定词组依靠，依赖。故选B。 Ⅱ. 11-15 C E G A B Ⅲ. 16. B 考查形容词。由句意：“不同的人应穿不同的衣服”可知。故选B。 17. A let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做某事”，排除C和D；listen意为“听”，强调动作; hear 意为“听到”，强调结果。由句意：“让我们听听一些人对服装的看法吧”可知 应选A。 18. C 由more often可以看出，这里应是考查副词比较级。故选C。 19. A 因为此句为肯定句，排除B；由句意：“如果有人看见我曾经穿某件衣服，我不 喜欢再穿它出去了。”故选A。 20. B of是介词，其后要接名词、代词或动名词。dress在此是动词，故用dressing这 种形式。故选B。 21. C for在此表示目的；同时由最后一段的倒数第二句可知应选C。 22. A 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“我不介意穿什么”。故选A。 23. B 考查代词。由I have two jackets可知应用them来代替two jackets。故选B。 24. D make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。 25. A 考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要置于其后；在肯定句中应用 something。 故选A。 Ⅳ. (A) 26. F 由第一段开头可知，不同的办公场合人们穿不同的衣服。 27. T 第二段开头指出：一个学生在工作前最好先了解一下那个办公场所别人穿什么。 28. T 由第二段第三句可知在某些办公场所男士们需要穿白衬衣系深色领带。 29. F 由第一段第三句可知记者上班时经常穿牛仔裤、工作T恤，而不是西装。 30. T 最后一段有此表述。 (B) 31. C 第一句就指出上班族的问题之一就是有时下班后他们要参加一个晚会，却没有时 间回家换衣服。 32. A 由第二句The easiest solution is to keep ... at the office. 可知。 33. B 第三句指出如果一位女士晚上要参加晚宴，她应该在早晨就穿上一套“基础风格 的衣服”（“basic dress”）。 34. B 第四句指出一位女士在下班后15分钟内就可以将自己彻底变成另一个人。 35. D 最后一句讲到如果必须穿长裙参加晚会，那么她应该将它装在护袋里带到办公室 来，等到晚上再穿。 Ⅰ. (A) 41. survey 42. patients 43. similar 44. spread 45. officers (B) 46. occasions 47. interviewing 48. hiding 49. daily 50. correctly Ⅱ. 51. carrying out 52. take off 53. depends on 54. In my opinion 55. to dress correctly | ||
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