湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关七下第3课时Units1_4教学课件人教新目标版

这是一份湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关七下第3课时Units1_4教学课件人教新目标版，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了guitar，dance　，join　，people，usually　，never，dress，best　，either，afraid等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第3课时　Units 1－4　[七年级下册]
speak English
fllw the rules　
be strict (with sb)
play the pian　
make friends
make ne's bed　
get dressed
take a shwer　
(be) n time
take a walk　
When/What time d yu usually get up?
Dn't be late fr class
考|点|1　shw n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
【点拨】 shw sb. sth.与shw sth. t sb.同义，意为“把某物给某人看”。send, give, pass也可用于这两种结构。【注意】 当sth.是代词时，则只能用“shw/send/give/pass sth. t sb.”结构。Please shw me yur new pen.＝Please shw yur new pen t me. 请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。【拓展】 shw ff炫耀　shw…arund带领……参观be n shw展览　shw up出现
针对训练1．你能把你的贵宾卡给我看一下吗？___________________________________________________2．The gegraphy teacher is shwing us the map f China.(改为同义句)___________________________________________________3．The famus artist's wrks are ________．A．n shw B．shwing ut C．shwing ff
Can yu shw me yur VIP card?
The gegraphy teacher is shwing the map f China t us.
考|点|2　remember v. 记住；记起
【搭配】 remember/frget t d sth. 记得/忘记去做某事(表示事情未做)remember/frget ding sth. 记得/忘记做过某事(表示事情已做)针对训练1．Remember ________ ff the lights when yu leave.A．t turn B．turn C．turning2．I remember ________ ff the lights, but why are they still n?A．t turn B．turn C．turning
考|点|3　either prn. (两者中的)任何一个 adv. 也
【点拨】 either既可作代词，也可作副词。(1)either作代词，意为“(两者中的)任何一个”。either作主语时，句中谓语动词用单数形式；either作定语时，只能修饰单数可数名词。Either f the sweaters is much t dear.这两件毛衣随便哪一件都相当昂贵。Yu can park n either side f the street.你可以在街道的两边停车。(定语)(2)either作副词，意为“也”，用于否定句末。He is nt tall and his father is nt tall, either.他个子不高，他父亲也不高。
【拓展】 (1)either…r…意为“或者……或者……；要么……要么……”，在句中连接两个并列成分。若连接两个并列主语，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。它的反义词组为neither…nr…，意为“既不……也不……”。Either yu r yur sister is ging t the cinema tmrrw.要么你要么你姐姐明天去看电影。(2)als/either/t
针对训练1．—I'd like yu t tell me smething abut the Disneyland in Shanghai.—I'm srry, but neither Jim nr I ________ there.A．have been B．had been C．has been2．—What wuld yu like t drink, cffee r tea?—________ is OK. Thanks a lt.A．Neither B．Either C．Bth3．Yu can take ________ f the tw ty cars and leave the ther fr my sn.A．bth B．neither C．either
考|点|4　keep v．保持；保留
【点拨】 (1)keep＋adj. 保持(某种状态)Please keep quiet！请保持安静！(2)keep sb./sth. ding sth.让某人/某物继续做某事(让某人/某物不断进行一个动作)I'm srry t keep yu waiting fr lng. 很抱歉让你久等了。(3)keep (n) ding sth. 不断做某事(不断进行同一个动作)If yu keep (n) practicing, yu'll get gd grades in the ral English test.如果你坚持练习，你将会在英语口语测试中取得好成绩。(4)keep sb./sth. frm ding sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事The heavy rain didn't keep them frm watching the cncert.大雨没能阻止他们看演唱会。
(5)keep sth.保存/保管某物Yu can keep the bk fr tw weeks. 这本书你可以借两周。针对训练1．The bss asked her t clse the dr t keep the rm ________(温暖的)．2．It's implite t keep thers ________ fr t lng.A．waiting B．wait C．t wait3．The bad weather kept us frm ________ ut f the huse.A．g B．t g C．ging
考|点|5　stp n．车站；停止
There is a bus stp near ur schl.我们学校附近有一个公共汽车站。【拓展】 stp还可作动词，其用法如下：
After wrking fr a lng time, he stpped t have a rest.长时间工作后，他停下来休息了一会儿。My brther stpped wrking when he heard the nise utside.当听到外面的噪声时，我哥哥停止了工作。N ne can stp me frm realizing my dream.没有人能阻止我实现我的梦想。
针对训练1．驾驶员必须每两小时停下来休息一下。_________________________________________________2．The students stpped ________ when they saw the teacher.A．talk B．talking C．t talk3．The firefighter stpped the fire frm ________ mre serius.A．being B．be C．t be
Drivers must stp t have a rest every tw hurs.
考|点|6　strict adj. 严格的；严厉的
【点拨】 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格She is strict with her children and in her wrk.她对她的孩子严格要求，对工作要求也很严格。针对训练1．作为学生，我们应该严格要求自己。__________________________________________________2．Mr. Green is very strict ________ his daughter ________ her Chinese.A．with; n B．t; in C．with; in3．The cach was strict ________ training s they did very well in this seasn.A．in B．with C．at
As students, we shuld be strict with urselves.
考|点|7　between/amng
【辨析】 between一般指在两者之间，常与and连用；amng一般指在三者或三者以上的人或物之间。针对训练1．The by sits ________ Lucy and me.A．between B．amng C．in2．It's nt difficult t find my sister ________ the students, because she is the mst utging ne.A．between B．amng C．in3．你应该在家庭和工作之间保持平衡。__________________________________________________
Yu shuld keep a balance between family and wrk.
考|点|8　wear/put n/dress/be in
针对训练1．She ________(穿上) her sweater and went t schl.2．The girl ________ pink is my sister.A．n B．in C．dresses3．Our manager always ________ sunglasses in summer.A．wears B．puts n C．dresses
考|点|9　arrive/get/reach
针对训练用arrive, get或reach的适当形式填空1．The Smiths will ________ Changsha tmrrw.2．I usually ________ t schl in my father's car.3．Finally, they ________ in New Yrk safely.
考|点|10　acrss/thrugh/ver/past/crss
【辨析】 acrss作介词，意为“从……表面穿过；横穿”，acrss frm意为“在……对面”。thrugh作介词，意为“从……内部穿过”，往往指穿过沙漠、森林，(光线)透过窗户等。ver作介词，意为“翻越”，表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。past作介词，意为“走过；经过”，指从某物或某人旁边经过。常用短语：walk/g past＝pass。crss作动词，意为“穿过”，相当于g acrss。
针对训练1．过马路的时候当心！_________________________________________________2．Chairman Ma culd swim ________ Xiang River when he was yung.A．acrss B．thrugh C．ver3．The river runs ________ the whle city.A．acrss B．thrugh C．ver4．The dg jumped ________ the fence(围栏) t catch the cat.A．acrss B．thrugh C．ver
Lk ut when crssing the rad!
考|点|11　spend/pay/cst/take
针对训练1．吉姆花了两个小时读那本书。___________________________________________________________________________2．—Hw much des the TV ________？—Nt t much. It's just a secnd­hand ne.A．cst B．spend C．take3．Eighty dllars shuld be ________ fr the new dress.A．cst B．spent C．paid
It tk Jim tw hurs t read the bk./Jim spent tw hurs (in) reading the bk.
考|点|12　t many/t much/much t
针对训练1．晚上你不能喝太多茶。__________________________________________________2．There are ________ peple here, s it's ________ nisy.A．t many; t much　B．t many; much tC．t much; much t
Yu can't drink t much tea in the evening.
考|点|13　be gd at/be gd with/be gd fr/be gd t
Sme f us are gd at swimming.我们中有些人擅长游泳。He is very gd with the children.他管理孩子很有一套。
Eating t much is nt gd fr yur health.吃太多对你的健康没有好处。The ld man is very gd t the students.那位老人对学生们很友善。针对训练1．我认为做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。__________________________________________________2．The vlunteers are gd ________ little kids, s they can always make the kids happy.A．t B．with C．fr3．The waiter is gd ________ the custmers.A．t B．with C．fr
I think ding eye exercises is gd fr ur eyes.
考|点|14　乘坐交通工具的表达方式
【点拨】 表示“乘坐某种交通工具”可用以下表达：(1)take/ride/drive＋冠词/形容词性物主代词＋交通工具(2)by＋单数交通工具(3)in/n＋冠词/形容词性物主代词＋交通工具Dale rides a/his bike t wrk. ＝Dale ges t wrk by bike.＝Dale ges t wrk n his bike.戴尔骑自行车上班。【拓展】 “walk t＋地点名词”与“g t＋地点名词＋n ft”同义，意为“步行去某地”。Katrina ften walks t schl.＝Katrina ften ges t schl n ft.卡特里娜经常步行去学校。
针对训练1．为了节约时间，越来越多的人选择坐地铁上班。________________________________________________________________________2．—D yu g t schl ________ bus r ________ ft?—Neither. I g t schl by bike.A．in; n B．by; n C．by; by3．Sme peple like traveling ____________(坐火车)．
In rder t save time, mre and mre peple chse t take a subway t wrk.
考|点|15　It is ＋adj.(＋f/fr＋sb.)＋t d sth.
【点拨】 “It's＋adj.(＋f/fr＋sb.)＋t d sth.” 意为“做某事(对某人而言)是……的”，it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式为真正的主语。【拓展】 在该句型中，若形容词(如easy, imprtant, necessary等)是对动作进行评价，则其后用介词fr；若形容词(如kind, friendly, nice, clever, flish等)用来描述人的性格或品质，则其后用介词f。It's difficult fr us t climb up the tree.对我们来说，爬上那棵树是困难的。It was kind f yu t give away s much mney t the schl. 你真好，捐这么多钱给这所学校。