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    湖南郴州市2018年中考英语试题(word版含解析)

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    这是一份湖南郴州市2018年中考英语试题(word版含解析),共18页。

    听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
    听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
    1. What fruit des Tim like?
    A. B. C.
    2. What will Mlly put n?
    A. B. C.
    3. What d Chinese usually d n Mid-autumn Day?
    A. Have a big dinner B. Enjy mncakes C .Make dumpling
    4. Hw ften des Peter watch mvies?
    A. Once a mnth B. Twice a mnth C. Twice a week
    5. Where is Sctt’s father nw?
    A. In the garden B. In the study C. In the living rm
    听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
    6. What is Laura like?
    A. Lvely and kind B. Outging C. Shy and quiet
    7. What subject des Laura ften help Sara?
    A. English. B. Chinese C. Math
    听第七段对话,回答第8至10小题。
    8. Where will the students give their perfrmance?
    A. In the Old Peple's Hspital
    B. In the Children's hspital
    C. In the Wmen's Hspital
    9. What will Mark d?
    A. Play the guitar B .Play the vilin C. Tell stries
    10. What time will they meet?
    A. At 3: 00pm, Sunday B. At 3: 00pm, Saturday C. At 3:30 pm, Sunday
    听第八段对话,回答第11至13小题。
    11. What's the matter with Rse?
    A. She has a backache B. She has a headache. C. She has a stmachache
    12. When will Rse have exams?
    A. In ne week B. In tw weeks C. In three weeks
    13.What sprt des Rse play smetimes?
    A. Tennis B. Table tennis C. Basketball
    听第九段对话,回答第14至16小题。
    14. What clr are the shes?
    A. Black B. Blue C. White
    15. What size are the shes?
    A. Size 39 B. Size 40 C. Size 41
    16. Hw much will the mther pay fr the shes and scks?
    A. 420 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 380 yuan
    第二节 短文理解
    你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
    17. Hw lng des it take by car frm Chenzhu t Dngjiang Lake?
    A. Abut an hur. B. Abut half an hur. C. Abut tw hur
    18. Hw d many yung peple g t Dngjiang Lake?
    A. They drive cars. B. They take buses. C. They ride bicycles.
    19. What can yu d during the trip?
    A. G bating. B Have a picnic. C. Climb muntain
    20. Hw are the peple f Dngjiang Lake?
    A .Friendly B. Simple C. Hard-wrking
    II.知识运用
    第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. ---My daughter seldm has breakfast.
    ---It’s ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very imprtant t health.
    A. a B. an C. the
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——我女儿很少吃早饭。——那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。根据不定冠词a/an一个,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the1这个,那个,通常用于特指;故选B
    点睛:不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或某物,但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中,例如:a few。定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前,例如:the mn。5.用于序数词和最高级前。
    2. --Have yu ever been t Suth Twer Park?
    ---Yes. I ___________there a few mnths ag.
    A. went B. have been C. have gne
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——你曾经去过南塔公园吗?——是的,几个月前我去那儿了。have been t曾经去过某地; have gne t去某地了;根据a few mnths ag.可知用过去时态;故选A
    3. --D yu knw the student _______gt an A in the English exam?
    ---Of curse. She is my deskmate, Li Hng
    A. wh B. whm C. whse
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——你认识在英语考试中得A的那个学生吗?——当然,她是我同桌,李红。这是定语从句结构,先行词是the student,引导词在从句中作主语,所以用wh;故选A
    4. ----Yu can nly keep the bks fr tw weeks, Tm. Remember ____them n time.
    ---I will.
    A. return B. returning C. t return
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。——我会的。根据remember t d记住去做某事; remember ding记得做过某事;根据Yu can nly keep the bks fr tw weeks, Tm Remember ____them n time.可知是记住去还;故选C
    5. --Lk at the girl in the square!
    --Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance s well!
    A. three-years-ld B. three-year-ld C. three years ld
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——看广场上的那个女孩。——我很惊讶一个三岁的女孩能跳得那么好。根据基数词—名词单数—形容词 ,这一结构通常相当于形容词,意思是“几岁的,多宽的,多长的等”;基数词+名词(s)+形容词,这一结构意思是“几岁,多宽,多长等”;这里可知是三岁的小女孩;故选B
    6. --Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time fr yu t g t bed.
    --OK. Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right nw.
    A. n B. dwn C. ff
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。——好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。根据turn n 打开;turn dwn 关小; turn ff关上;根据It's time fr yu t g t bed.可知是关上;故选C
    7. --D yu knw when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games___________?
    --In Beijing and Zhangjiaku, in 2022.
    A. is held B. will be held C. will hld
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——你知道24届冬奥会什么时候在哪里举行吗?——2022年在北京和张家口。根据the 24 Winter Olympic Games和hld之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,根据in 2022.可知是将来时态;故选B
    点睛:被动语态的各个时态。1)一般现在时态的 am /is are+dne,例如:I am asked t study hard by my mther. 2)一般过去时态的 were/was+dne,例如:A new shp was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has been+dne 例如:This bk has been translated int Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ dne, 例如:Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+dne, 例如:My bike is being repaired by Tm nw.
    8. ---I saw Tm's father bught lts f bks yesterday.
    ---That's nt strange. Nt nly Tm but als his father _______reading.
    A. enjy B. enjys C. enjyed
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据nt nly---but als--- 不仅---而且---,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B
    9. ---May I be allwed t chse a summer curse?
    ----It’s up t yu. Yu’re ____ t make yur wn decisin.
    A. t ld B. enugh ld C. ld enugh
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——可以允许我选择暑假课程吗?——由你决定,你足够大了,可以自己做决定了。根据enugh修饰形容词,放在形容词后,排除B;根据t--- t--- 太---而不能;根据It’s up t yu和句意可知是足够大了,可以自己做决定了;故选C
    10. My grandfather des Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is ver eighty.
    A. since B. thugh C. until
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:我爷爷每天练中国功夫,尽管他80多了。A. since 自从,因为; B. thugh尽管; C. until直到;根据My grandfather des Chinese Kung Fu every day和he is ver eighty.之间让步关系,尽管;故选B
    第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Smetimes, kids dn’t think their parents are fair t them. When yu want t dress in a mdern way, yur mum desn’t like yu wearing a ___11___. When yu are___12___, they ask if yu’re speaking t a by r a girl. Smetimes it seems that yu’re nt as ___13___t yur parents as yu used t be. Hw can yu changes such a situatin?
    Clsing the Gap by the American authr Jay McGraw gives advice n hw t have a better
    ____14____with yur parents.
    Bth parents and children have needs. They need t feel they are ___15___and lved. Yu yur parents yur needs, and ___16___what their needs are. T get yur parents t knw what yu're ding and what yu want t d, yu culd talk abut yur schl life nw and yur dreams fr the ____17____. It helps yur parents knw mre abut yu. Maybe yu can think f a way t make ___18___f yu happy.
    The bk gives ways t help teens understand their parents. When yu think “my parents dn't
    want me t have any fun”, it usually means yur parents want yu t be___19___. The bk gives
    yu lts f ideas, such as making time t talk, keeping a diary and shwing yur parents yu are
    grwing up. If yu fllw these steps, yu will be able t make yur ___20___a happier place.
    11. A. warm cat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt
    12. A. writing letters B. making phne calls C. taking risks
    13. A. clse B. far C. awful
    14. A. idea B. relatinship C. envirnment
    15. A. utging B. cmfrtable C. imprtant
    16. A. find ut B. bring ut C. give ut
    17. A. past B. present C. future
    18. A. bth B. all C. nne
    19. A. safe B. happy C. dangerus
    20. A. schl B. hme C. rm
    【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
    【解析】文章介绍了一些怎么和父母相处融洽的建议。
    11. 句意:你妈妈不喜欢你穿超短裙。A. warm cat 暖外套; B. thick sweater 厚毛衣; C. mini-skirt超短裙;根据When yu want t dress in a mdern way,可知是超短裙;故选C
    13. 句意:你不如以前你和父母亲密了。A. clse 近; B. far 远; C. awful不舒服;根据clse t离---近;故选A
    14. 句意:怎么和父母有一个更好的关系。A. idea 主意; B. relatinship 关系; C. envirnment环境;根据yu’re nt as ___3___t yur parents as yu used t be.可知是和父母间的关系;故选B
    15. 句意:他们需要感觉他们是重要的。A. utging 外向的; B. cmfrtable舒服的; C. imprtant重要的;根据上面提到的子女和父母之间的关系,可知是都想感觉自己在对方那里是重要的;故选C
    16. 句意:弄清楚他们的需要是什么。A. find ut弄清楚; B. bring ut 生产; C. give ut发布;根据上文Bth parents and children have needs.可知弄清楚;故选A
    17. 句意:你未来的梦想。根据yur dreams可知1是未来;故选C
    18. 句意:想到一个让你们都高兴的方法。A. bth 两者都; B. all 都(三个以上); C. nne没有一个(三者以上);根据父母和你,三个人都高兴;故选B
    19. 句意:你的父母想让你安全。A. safe安全; B. happy高兴; C. dangerus危险;根据常识排除C;根据“my parents dn't want me t have any fun”排除B;故选A
    20. 句意:你能让你的家是一个更幸福的地方。根据文章讲述孩子和父母的关系;可知是家;故选B
    点睛:根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题3句意:你不如以前你和父母亲密了。A. clse 近; B. far 远; C. awful不舒服;根据clse t离---近;故选A
    III. 阅读技能
    第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
    A
    阅读下面的图表,完成41~42小题。
    21. The playgrund in a schl in Hunan has been changed int________.
    A. a new schl B. a flwer garden C. a fruit and vegetable garden
    22. A cin cllectin exhibitin will be__________.
    A. in July, 2018 B. in March. 2019 C. in July. 2028
    【答案】21. C 22. A
    【解析】第一篇文章讲述一个学校把操场变成菜园子的事,第二篇是讲2018年7月广州的一个硬币展。
    21. 根据A schl in Hunan has changed its playgrund int a garden full f fruit and vegetables,故选C
    22. 根据A great cin cllectin is ging n shw in Guangzhu in July, 2018.故选A
    B
    阅读下面的图表,完成43—45小题。
    23. Hw lng is the water park pen n Tuesday?
    A. Fr seven hurs B. Fr eight hurs C. Fr nine hurs
    24. An adult member and a child member(abve 1.2 meters)shuld pay_____ fr the tickets.
    A. 190 yuan B. 205 yuan C. 225 yuan
    25. What can visitrs prbably take t the Indr Water Park?
    A. Rings B. Fd C. Mbile phnes
    【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C
    【解析】这是一个室内水上公园的广告。
    23. 根据9: :00p.m. frm Mnday t Friday可知星期二开放9个小时;故选C
    25. 根据
    故选C
    C
    Yu have been wrking hard t learn English. D yu knw freigners are trying t learn Chinese? Accrding t a survey, ne in fur American yung men wuld like t learn it. There will be ver 150,000,000 peple learning Chinese arund the wrld in the early 2019.
    "Because f Chinas fast develpment, Chinese has becme mre useful. Mre and mre peple begin t learn it. "said Sctt McGinnis, a Washingtn language expert.
    Fr example, in 2010, nly 30 schls in America had Chinese lessns. This year, mre than 300 schls there have Chinese lessns during schl days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbks t a schl in America because they had dne a gd jb.
    Althugh Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular, it is ne f the mst difficult languages t learn. Usually, an English speaker takes abut 1, 320 hurs t becme gd at Chinese. He needs nly 480 hurs fr French, Spanish r Italian.
    26. Accrding t the passage, mre and mre freigners begin t learn Chinese______.
    A. because they have mre free time
    B. because Chinese is easy t learn
    C. because China is fast develping
    27. _______schls in America give students Chinese lessns, in 2018
    A. Over three thusand B. Abut three hundred C. Only thirty
    28. The students at the schls in America take Chinese lessns_______.
    A. n schl days B. after schl C. at weekends
    29. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbks t a schl in America because_______.
    A. they wanted t build a library B. they had dne a gd jb
    C. they had given Chinese students many English bks
    30. Frm the passage we knw that______.
    A. English speakers like t learn French, Spanish and Italian mre than Chinese
    B. Chinese is mre difficult t learn than French, Spanish and Italian
    C. Chinese is easier t learn than French, Spanish and Italian
    【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B
    【解析】文章讲述了因为中国的快速发展,现在越来越多人在学汉语。
    26. 根据Because f Chinas fast develpment, Chinese has becme mre useful. Mre and mre peple begin t learn it.可知因为中国的快速发展,现在越来越多人在学汉语;故选C
    27. 根据This year, mre than 300 schls there have Chinese lessns during schl days故选B
    28. 根据This year, mre than 300 schls there have Chinese lessns during schl days.可知他们在日常上学时学汉语;故选A
    29. 根据Last year, China gave 3,000 textbks t a schl in America because they had dne a gd jb.故选B
    30. 根据it is ne f the mst difficult languages t learn. Usually, an English speaker takes abut 1, 320 hurs t becme gd at Chinese. He needs nly 480 hurs fr French, Spanish r Italian.可知汉语比西班牙语,法语和意大利语都难学;故选B
    点睛:短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题3 根据This year, mre than 300 schls there have Chinese lessns during schl days.可知他们在日常上学时学汉语;故选A
    D
    Nwadays, phne calls and messages help us cmmunicate with thers mre ften. It means that we seldm write letters nw. But a TV shw. Letters alive, is bringing back this ld habit.
    Letters Alive invites famus actrs and actresses but there are n funny jkes r different cmpetitins. Instead, nly ne persn walks up t a micrphne and reads a letter. The letters were written by peple frm different times in histry. Fr example, in ne episde(集), they read a letter written by the famus writer Xia Hng t her yunger brther in 1941. The letter shws that Xia Hng missed her brther s much and had great hpes fr his future.
    “Every letter pens anther wrld fr us, " said Guan Zhangwen, the directr f the TV shw. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings f the writers". Since its first episde n December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has prvided a breath f fresh air t tday’s TV shws.
    Besides Letters Alive, sme ther cultural TV shws have als attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Petry Cnference, a traditinal Chinese petry cmpetitin and Readers, a prgram that invites peple t read pems and articles they like r wrte. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becming ur interest.
    31. Letters Alive, a TV shw, invites famus peple t______.
    A. read and share letters B. tell audiences jkes C. enter different cmpetitins
    32. Hw many TV shws are mentined in the passage?
    A. Tw B. Three C. Fur
    33. Chinese audiences _____ the TV shws mentined in the passage
    A. highly praise B. dn’t mind C. shw n interest in
    34. This article is prbably taken frm the sectin f_____ in a newspaper
    A. Sprts News
    B. Culture and Entertainment
    C. Educatin and Science
    35. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
    A. Letters Alive is nt ppular enugh t attract audiences
    B. Chinese Petry Cnference invites peple t read pems and articles
    C. We can experience the real lives and feeling f the writers by reading letters.
    【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
    【解析】文章讲述了一个电视节目——见字如面。
    31. 根据Letters Alive invites famus actrs and actresses but there are n funny jkes r different cmpetitins. Instead, nly ne persn walks up t a micrphne and reads a letter.故选A
    32. 根据Letters alive, Chinese Petry Cnference, Readers,可知是三个;故选B
    33. 根据December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has prvided a breath f fresh air t tday’s TV shws.可知中国观众高度赞扬了这个节目;故选A
    34. 根据It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becming ur interest.可知是报纸的文化和娱乐版块;故选B
    35. 根据December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has prvided a breath f fresh air t tday’s TV shws.可知A不对;根据They include the Chinese Petry Cnference, a traditinal Chinese petry cmpetitin可知B不对;根据“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings f the writers".可知C对;故选C
    回答问题 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
    Once a king gt tw nice falcns(猎鹰) frm his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns
    befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner t train them t fly.
    After several mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging n. He fund that ne
    falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther ne was staying n the branch(树枝) f a tree quietly withut mving.
    The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make it fly. But nne f them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest,
    an idea came t his mind. He decided t find smene wh knew the natural envirnment well t
    slve the prblem. Then he sent fr a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
    The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shuted the king. "Hw culd yu make it happen?"
    The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
    It is always the same t humans. We all have "tw flying wings in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we feel safe and cmfrtable. We wn't realize we can fly s high and freely until the "branch" we are resting n breaks.
    36. Where did the king get the falcns?
    37. Why did the king ask the farmer t train the falcn?
    38. What did the farmer d t make the falcn fly?
    39. What d yu think f the farmer?
    40. T reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and cmfrtable?
    【答案】36. Frm his sn
    37. Because he lived in the frest and knew the natural envirnment well.
    38. He cut ff the branch where the falcn rested
    39. He is clever
    40. N, we can’t
    【解析】文章讲述了国王的两个猎鹰,一个能飞向空中,另一个只是在树枝上,给他训鹰的都没办法,后来他找来一个在森林里生活的男人来给他训鹰,第二天,鹰就飞向了高空,他很惊奇,农民说,很简单,我只是砍掉了它停留的树枝。
    36. 根据Once a king gt tw nice falcns(猎鹰) frm his sn.可知从他儿子那里得到的;故答案是Frm his sn
    37. 根据He decided t find smene wh knew the natural envirnment well t slve the prblem.可知因为他住在森林里,了解自然环境;故答案是Because he lived in the frest and knew the natural envirnment well.
    38. 根据The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”可知他只是砍掉了它停留的树枝;故答案是He cut ff the branch where the falcn rested
    39. 根据别人不能解决的问题,他很容易解决了,说明他是聪明的;故答案是He is clever
    40. 根据tw flying wings in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we feel safe and cmfrtable. We wn't realize we can fly s high and freely until the "branch" we are resting n breaks.可知为了飞的更高,我们不能呆在安全舒适的地方;故答案是N, we can’t
    IV.写作技能
    第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
    A: Hell,_____41_____?
    B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. What's up?
    A: I called yu several times yesterday, but there was n answer. ______42______?
    B: I was shpping at that time. By the way, why were yu calling me?
    A: I wanted t ask yu t see a mvie with me.________43________?
    B: I like actin mvies
    A: _______44_______?
    B: Jacky Chan is my favrite actr.
    A: Me, t. The mvie the Freigner is n at the cinema. Why nt see it this afternn?
    B: Sunds great.
    A. OK. See yu at 4 'clck at the cinema.
    B:_______45_______.
    【答案】41. Is that Lucy speaking?/ May I speak t Lucy?
    42. What were yu ding?
    43. What kind f mvies d yu like?
    44. Wh is yur favrite actr?
    45. See yu
    【解析】这是两个人打电话商量看电影的一组对话。
    41. 根据Yes. This is Lucy speaking.可知是说“你是露西吗”或者“我可以和露西通话吗”;故填Is that Lucy speaking?/ May I speak t Lucy?
    42. 根据I was shpping at that time.可知问“那时你在干什么”;故填What were yu ding?
    43. 根据I like actin mvies可知问“你喜欢什么种类的电影”故填What kind f mvies d yu like?
    44. 根据Jacky Chan is my favrite actr. 可知问“你最欢的演员是谁”故填Wh is yur favrite actr?
    45. 根据See yu at 4 'clck at the cinema.可知回答“再见”;故填See yu
    短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词,每词限用一次。
    Teenagers ften have lts f prblems and _____46_____. Smetimes they have prblems with the schlwrk and smetimes with ____47____friends. Hw t deal with them?
    I remember an example f a middle schl girl, Nancy. She nce ____48____ her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it. _____49_____ she walked t schl every day. A week _____50_____, she culdn't stand it any mre because it was t far frm hme. She had t talk t her parents. They were really understanding and tld her t be ______51______ next time.
    In fact, the wrst thing is nt t d ____52____. Yu can't feel better unless yu talk t smene. Prblems are nrmal in life. Yu shuld nt run away _____53_____yur prblems. Instead, yu'd better ___54___them with yur parents r ask an expert fr help, because they have mre ______55______.
    【答案】46. wrries
    47. their 48. lst
    49. s 50. later
    51. careful
    52. anything
    53. frm 54. share
    55. experience
    【解析】文章通过讲述一个小女孩丢了钱包的故事,来告诉我们,有了困难要向别人寻求帮助。
    46. 句意:青少年有许多问题和担心的事情。根据Smetimes they have prblems with the schlwrk and smetimes with ____2____friends. Hw t deal with them?和选词,可知是担心的事情,这时wrry是可数名词,根据lts f,所以用复数;故填wrries
    47. 句意:有时功课有问题,有时和他们的朋友有问题。根据friends. 和选词,可知是用形容词性物主代词“他们的”故填their
    48. 句意:她曾经丢了她的钱包。根据was afraid t tell her parents abut it. _____4_____ she walked t schl every day. 和选词,可知是丢了钱包,没钱坐车,走着去上学,根据was可知是过去时态;故填lst
    49. 句意:因此她走着去上学。根据She nce ____3____ her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it.和she walked t schl every day.之间是因果关系,故填s
    50. 句意:一周后。根据she culdn't stand it any mre because it was t far frm hme.和选词,可知是一周后,时间段+later,多久以后;故填later
    51. 句意:他们真的理解,告诉她下次小心。根据上文丢钱包和next time.以及选词,可知是下次小心,形容词做表语;故填careful
    52. 句意:事实上,最糟糕的事情是不做任何事。根据Yu can't feel better unless yu talk t smene.和选词,可知是不告诉别人,不做任何事是糟糕的,smething通常用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句;故填anything
    53. 句意:比不应该逃避你的问题。根据run away frm从---逃走;根据句意和选词;故填frm
    54. 句意:你最好告诉父母或一个专家寻求帮助。根据share sth with sb和某人分享某物;ask an expert fr help和选词,可知是和父母说你的问题;故填share
    55. 句意:因为他们有更多的经验。根据yu'd better ___9___them with yur parents r ask an expert fr help,和选词,可知是经验,不可数名词;故填experience
    56. 书面表达
    假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友 Sandy写一封信。
    要求:
    1.文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;
    2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
    Dear Sandy,
    Last Saturday mrning, ur class went t the Special Educatin Schl t have a vlunteer activity. ______________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    D yu have anything special t tell me? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】Last Saturday, my class rganized a vlunteer activity t the special schl. My classmates and I tk a lt f presents t them,such as bks,snacks and tys. The schl is clean and tidy.Sme students are blind.Others are deaf.Sme students can’t speak r read r write.It is difficult fr them t d everyday things.But they fllwed the teacher t d things carefully.After arriving there,sme f us began playing games with them. Sme f us taught them t learn paper cutting .We als perfrmed wnderful prgrams,such as singing, dancing. We als asked them t jin us and they were very happy. All f us were happy because we did smething gd t thers. In my pinin, we shuld spend mre time helping them. Helping thers is Chinese peple’s virtue.
    【解析】这是一篇图表,要求给笔友写一封信,来介绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般过去时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。A schl in Hunan has changed its playgrund int a garden full f fruit
    and vegetables, s that its students can grw and eat their wn fd. S far
    the fruit and vegetables have been used in schl meals.
    A great cin cllectin is ging n shw in Guangzhu in July, 2018. The exhibitin has mre than 1,000 kinds f cins. It is said t have taken
    10 years t cllect. It will have a wrld tur in March, 2019.
    Indr Water Park
    Opening time
    ◆9: :00p.m. frm Mnday t Friday
    ◆8: 00a.m.- 10: 00p.m. frm Saturday t Sunday
    Ticket price
    ◆Adults: 150 yuan/persn: 130 yuan/member
    ◆Children: abve 1.2 meters, 75 yuan/persn; 60 yuan/member under 1.2 meters. free
    Shuld nt take
    fd, pets, knives, rings
    Things t remember
    ◆Children under 1. 4 meters and ld peple abve 60 shuld stay with
    ther adults
    ◆Yu shuld fllw the rules in the water park.
    ◆If yu have sme health prblems and aren’t suitable fr water activities,
    yu'd better nt cme in
    Shuld nt take
    fd, pets, knives, rings
    lse late smething s careful experience frm wrry they share
    What Yu See
    What Yu D
    What Yu Feel
    1.Schl: clean, tidy
    2. Students:
    ◆blind, deaf
    ◆speak/read/write, difficult fllw teacher, carefully
    1.paly games learn paper cutting
    2. give bks, snacks, tys
    ……
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