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    这是一份2021年河南省南阳市卧龙区一模英语试题(word版 含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选,补全短文5选5,完型填空,用单词的正确形式完成短文,未知,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2021年河南省南阳市卧龙区一模英语试题
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________


    一、阅读单选


    Face masks have become an everyday accessory(配饰). Do you think they look boring? Some cool, creative masks for you!
    Product Name: Hazel
    Target Markets: Worldwide
    Producer: US Gaming Company Razer
    It’s a transparent(透明的)mask that lets you see the wearer’s face. It also has a speaker. When you speak with the mask on, your voice will not sound muffled(沉闷的).
    Price: $12
    Product Name: Apple Face Mask
    Target Markets: US
    Producer: US Apple Company
    It has a special triangle shape. There is a hard case for you to put the mask in. The case has a UV light that kills germs and makes it safer to wear.
    Price: $15
    Product Name: Face Masks With Anti-fog Shield
    Target Markets: Worldwide
    Producer: Shuenn Bao Shing Corporation, Taiwan
    Price: $ 8 (SIGN UP FOR 10% OFF YOUR FIRST ORDER OF $200)
    Product Name: C-mask
    Target Markets: Asia
    Producer: Donut Robotics, Japan
    This is a smart mask that can translate speech. It can translate your voice into nine languages, including Japanese, English, Chinese, and French. The mask has a chip(芯片)that connects to the wearer’s smartphone. It translates what you say into text on the phone.
    Price: $22
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    1.Where can you buy Hazel?
    A.America. B.Japan. C.Taiwan. D.All over the world.
    2.What’s special about Apple Face Mask ?
    A.The wearer’s face can be seen. B.The wearer’s voice sounds loud.
    C.It’s safer to wear with a UV light. D.It can translate speech.
    3.If you order 50 Face Masks With Anti-fog Shield for the first time, how much do you pay?
    A./$400 B.$360 C.$200 D.$80
    4.Mr. Brown, German, is going abroad to have an international conference, which mask will he choose?
    A.Hazel B.Apple Face Mask
    C.Face Masks With Anti-fog Shield D.C-mask
    5.What do you think the text is?
    A.An ad. B.A notice. C.An invention introduction. D.A science report.

    In John Burke’s creative photography class at Boone High School, US, students got an interesting task: record how COVID-19 has changed people’s lives.
    The kids had different ideas. They took photos of empty refrigerators, discarded(丢弃的)face masks, and at-home haircuts.
    Tristan Kaos Green, 17, decided to photograph an empty school courtyard(院子).“I was thinking about the feeling I had when I first came back to school after COVID had happened. None of the faces I used to see were there anymore,” Green said. “It was kind of scary, and lonely. ”
    In his photo, Green is alone, wearing a face mask, with his school ID around his neck and his backpack over one shoulder. The photo has a cold look and feel.
    Burke said he often discusses how to come up with interesting ideas in class. “Observe(观察) your community, observe yourself, ” he tells his students. He was surprised by how deep his students’ ideas were.
    Caitlyn Jaryszak photographed her 2-year-old sister. She is seen wearing a face mask and holding an expandable(可膨胀的) ball. The picture gives the sense that the little girl is in a cage.
    Caitlyn wanted to show how much her youngest sister’s life has been limited by the COVID-19. “It’s changed her whole life so far,” she said. “I feel like she hasn’t been able to explore. ”
    Burke believes that this task has helped his students connect with each other. “It also helps them face the difficulty. I’m anxious, but I see you’re anxious,” Burke said.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    6.What may be Green’s photography work?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    7.What can we guess from reading Paragraph 3?
    A.Green only went back to his school once. B.Green saw many new faces at school.
    C.Green missed school and his friends. D.Green lost some of his friends.
    8.What do we know about Caitlyn’s little sister?
    A.She wants to stay in a cage. B.She likes playing ball with Caitlyn.
    C.She is two years younger than Caitlyn. D.She probably stays at home most of the time.
    9.What did the task help his students to do according to Burke?
    A.To deal with COVID-19 together. B.To learn more about their community.
    C.To learn how to protect themselves. D.To feel more confident about sharing their stories.
    10.What’s the best title for the text?
    A.COVID-19 changed people’s lives B.Face the difficulty
    C.A creative photography teacher D.A creative task

    Have you ever searched the Internet for some information when you feel uncomfortable? A new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online.
    Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source(来源)of health information when people get sick. But the study finds that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion. He says, " People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor. Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagnosis(诊断)or are planning a treatment.
    Forty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online. Two-thirds of Internet users look for information about a certain disease or medical condition online.
    The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems. Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition.
    A disease is considered uncommon if it affects fewer than 200, 000 people worldwide. The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone. Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other.
    Dr. Jeff Livingston operates a medical center for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses password- protected software(软件)to share information with patients. He says the software has increased efficiency(效率) ,reduced costs and improved relations with patients. It has just changed the way they do health care. His medical center also has some pages on the Internet.
    11.Which is the main source of health information when people get sick?
    A.Doctors. B.Social networking.
    C.Their parents. D.Books on medicine.
    12.With social networking, how will the people with uncommon diseases feel?
    A.More worried. B.More hopeless.
    C.Less alone. D.Less nervous.
    13.What's the meaning of the underlined word " operates" in Chinese?
    A.动手术 B.经营 C.调查 D.帮助
    14.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A.The number of hospitals and doctors will become smaller and smaller.
    B.Doctors can try new ways to communicate with their patients.
    C.Patients will be treated by doctors without going to the hospital soon.
    D.Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now.
    15.What does this passage mainly talk about?
    A.The software has improved relations between doctors and patients.
    B.People are still very likely to ask a health doctor for help when they are planning a treatment.
    C.People shouldn't believe the information about health problems online.
    D.The Internet has played an important part in the life of people with health problems.


    二、补全短文5选5
    The British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. 16.
    Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “It’s a little damp(潮湿的) outside. ” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person loudly, people might say, “17.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situations or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays, an important part in British humor.
    Another key to understanding British humor is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen in everyday life. 18. They also like to make jokes on people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. 19. The comedy Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.
    Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesn’t talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make oeple laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world will never do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because people do not have to speak English to understand the humor. 20.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
    A.He isn’t exactly friendly.
    B.What’s more, the British love to watch movies about people who do not know how to behave in society.
    C.The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.
    D.Because of this,many people have become familiar(熟悉)with the British sense of humor.
    E.For example, they laugh when someone accidentally falls over in the street.


    三、完型填空
    Steven Fabes worked as a medical doctor in a hospital in London. He loved his friends, job and life in the city. However, he was also 21 for an exciting journey. One day, he 22 the idea of traveling around the world. Hoping to experience and learn about the world in a 23 way, he decided to cycle across the world to help 24 sick people and raise money for charity.
    In January 2010, Fabes 25 goodbye to his family and friends outside St Thomas’ Hospital, where he worked and set off on his bicycle. It took him six years to 26 the journey. He 27 more than 86, 000 kilometers, which was more than twice around the planet or 89 times the 28 of Great Britain. He visited hospitals along the way and cured 29 in 75 countries. Fabes made all his long way by bicycle, 30 it allowed him to visit places far away where poor people did need his 31 . During his trip, he kept a travel blog to share his interesting stories with people from all over the world. His book “Signs of Life: to the ends of the earth with a doctor” will be published by Profile in August 2021. It will tell people about 32 valuable experience.
    According to Fabes, life on the road was exciting and eye-opening. He went 33 amazing forests, mountains and salt flats on his bike. He not only enjoyed the wonderful views of different places, but also used his skills to 34 at a lot of hospitals and charities. However, the trip wasn’t 35 fun. In fact, sometimes it was really dangerous. But Fabes never thought of giving up.
    21.A.tired B.thirsty C.busy D.ready
    22.A.caught up with B.got along with C.came up with D.kept in touch with
    23.A.personal B.common C.strange D.proper
    24.A.suggest B.receive C.change D.treat
    25.A.waved B.nodded C.showed D.shook
    26.A.cancel B.control C.complete D.continue
    27.A.walked B.ran C.broke D.covered
    28.A.length B.height C.weight D.distance
    29.A.passengers B.patients C.doctors D.guests
    30.A.but B.though C.because D.if
    31.A.medicine B.journey C.help D.story
    32.A.its B.their C.our D.his
    33.A.through B.across C.by D.on
    34.A.practice B.volunteer C.create D.communicate
    35.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always


    四、用单词的正确形式完成短文

    luck I though five forget die how act other choose
    I’m Judy from California. I used to think I was the most 36. person in the world. Everything bad happened to me. My dad died right before my 37. birthday. My mom was angry for most of my childhood. People left me often, by 38. or by choice, since I was young.
    After dealing with this for so long, I finally understood that I had to change what I did and how I did it. I could no longer hold onto sad memories(回忆). So I 39. to grow from my experiences and tried another way to live. And it was all up to me.
    40. old pains hasn’t always been easy, but it’s always been worth it. I finally forgive(原谅)myself for not knowing better in the past, 41. I did some things that I know were terrible. Now I can work hard to learn each day and move forward. I can take steps each day that fill me up instead of pulling me and 42. down.
    I use my memories(回忆), but I don’t let them use me. I know I can’t control everything, but I can control what I do as long as I take 43.. I can’t control what happens, but I can control 44. I do it.
    My life is completely different from it once was. I’m no longer so sad or anxious that I can’t leave the house. I’m no longer scared. My life is 45..


    五、未知
    During the COVID-19, I never went to a real movie theater. My private theater is now a Disney membership(会员), a computer screen, and a bag of popcorn.
    One day, my mother went out and I was home alone. I decided to watch the movie Home Alone(《小鬼当家》46. came out more than thirty years ago. To my surprise, this old movie brought enough laughs 47. cheer me up during the hard time.
    Eight-year-old Kevin does something wrong the night before a family vacation and gets grounded(禁足). After the family leaves for Paris 48. Kevin, he wakes up to an empty house. While he’s alone, two thieves try to break into his home. Kevin tries his best to play tricks on the thieves and protect his house.
    When my mom came back, she watched together with me and laughed as Kevin pulled every trick on the thieves. We laughed out loud when one of the thieves got his head burned by a blowtorch (喷灯). My mom cried out in surprise when Kevin’s elderly neighbor shared a family secret with him in a church and I 49. held back tears when Kevin got together with his family at the end.
    It has been thirty years since Home Alone came out. Combining humor, pain, and emotion, it 50. stood the test of time.


    六、填写适当的句子补全对话
    A: Hi, Bill!
    B: Hi, Tina! Where did you go just now?
    A: I went to the library.
    B: 51.?
    A: No, I went there to return books.
    B: I see. I called you just now, but you didn’t answer.
    A: Oh, sorry. 52..
    B: Why?
    A: Because my parents don’t allow me to take it to school any more.
    B: Oh, your parents are kind of strict.
    A: Yes, but I’ve found it’s a good thing. When I take my phone with me, I can’t help checking it all the time.
    B: I see. By the way, Jack will have a birthday party this weekend. 53.?
    A: I’d love to, but 54..
    B: Jack sent you a message, but you didn’t see it.
    A: Oh, dear! OK, let’s go together this weekend. 55.?
    B: What about a new football or some flowers?
    A: Good idea! See you then, bye!
    B: Bye!


    七、材料作文
    56.

    生活中人与人之间难免会产生一些分歧,合理的办法有助于我们顺利解决分歧,和睦相处。请以“I solved the disagreement”为题,并按照以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
    1.要点:
    1)你与什么人在什么事情上产生了什么样的分歧;
    2)你是如何解决这个分歧的;
    3)分歧解决后你的心情和感受。
    2.要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


    参考答案

    1.D
    2.C
    3.B
    4.D
    5.A
    【分析】
    本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四种特殊的口罩。
    1.
    细节理解题。根据“Product Name: Hazel…Target Markets: Worldwide”可知,Hazel的目标市场是全世界,我们在世界范围内都能买到。故选D。
    2.
    细节理解题。根据“Product Name: Apple Face Mask…The case has a UV light that kills germs and makes it safer to wear.”可知,苹果口罩中的紫外光可以使佩戴者更安全。故选C。
    3.
    推理判断题。根据“Product Name: Face Masks With Anti-fog Shield…Price: $ 8 (SIGN UP FOR 10% OFF YOUR FIRST ORDER OF $200)”可知,防雾口罩单价是8美元,初次订购200美元,可享10%的折扣;初次订购50个防雾口罩折扣前是400美元,可拆分成2个200美元,每个200美元享10%的折扣,即180美元,两个订单最终360美元。故选B。
    4.
    细节理解题。根据“Product Name: C-mask…This is a smart mask that can translate speech.”可知,C-mask可以翻译语言,故去国外参加国际会议的布朗先生可以选择它。故选D。
    5.
    推理判断题。本文介绍了四款特殊的口罩,包括产品名称、市场、功能及售价等,故本文是一篇广告。故选A。

    6.C
    7.C
    8.D
    9.A
    10.D
    【分析】
    本文主要讲述了学校布置学生完成一项摄影任务:记录新冠肺炎病毒是如何影响人们的生活。文中详细介绍了两个学生的作品。
    6.
    细节理解题。根据“Tristan Kaos Green, 17, decided to photograph an empty school courtyard”可知,他拍的是一个空荡荡的学校,故选C。
    7.
    推理判断题。根据“None of the faces I used to see were there anymore”及“It was kind of scary, and lonely”可知,他没有看到以前熟悉的面孔,他感到了害怕和孤单,由此可推断他十分想念学校和朋友,故选C。
    8.
    推理判断题。根据“Caitlyn wanted to show how much her youngest sister’s life has been limited by the COVID-19”可知,因为疫情,妹妹大部分时间都待在家里,故选D。
    9.
    细节理解题。根据“Burke believes that this task has helped his students connect with each other. “It also helps them face the difficulty”可知,Burke相信这个任务帮助学生们面对疫情,故选A。
    10.
    最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要围绕“一个特殊的摄影任务”展开描述,让学生们通过摄影来展现疫情对人们的影响,所以最适合本文的标题是“A creative task”,故选D。

    11.A
    12.C
    13.B
    14.B
    15.D
    【分析】
    本文是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍了越来越多的人通过互联网来搜索健康信息,互联网在有健康问题的人们的生活中扮演着重要角色。
    11.
    细节理解题。根据第2段“Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source(来源)of health information when people get sick.”可知,当人们生病时,医生仍然是主要的健康信息来源。故选A。
    12.
    细节理解题。根据第5段“The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone.”可知,有了社交网络,人们通过彼此之间的联系,使得有罕见疾病的人感觉不会那么孤单。故选C。
    13.
    词义猜测题。根据第6段“His office uses password- protected software(软件)to share information with patients.”可知,他的办公室通过软件为病人分享信息,可推测他经营了一家医疗中心,故operates的意思是经营。故选B。
    14.
    推理判断题。根据第6段“He says the software has increased efficiency(效率)…changed the way they do health care”可知,软件改变了医疗保健的方式,医生和病人可以通过软件来沟通。故选B。
    15.
    主旨大意题。根据第1段“A new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online.”可知,本文主要介绍了越来越多的人通过互联网来搜索健康信息,互联网在有健康问题的人们的生活中扮演着重要角色。故选D。

    16.C
    17.A
    18.E
    19.B
    20.D
    【分析】
    这篇短文主要介绍了理解英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写和喜欢开自己和他人的玩笑。
    16.
    根据“Understatement means saying less than you think or feel”可知,此处应描述有关“轻描淡写”的话,来引出下文,C选项“要记住的要点是,英国人经常使用轻描淡写”符合,故选C。
    17.
    根据“Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person loudly, people might say”可知,此处应描述人们是如何评价这种不懂礼物,朝其他人大声喊的人,A选项“他不太友好”符合,故选A。
    18.
    根据“They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen in everyday life”可知,此处应举例说明他们是如何嘲笑日常生活中发生的愚蠢和不愉快的事情,E选项“例如,当有人在街上不小心摔倒时,他们会大笑”符合,故选E。
    19.
    根据“The comedy Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor”可知,此处介绍英国人也喜欢看电影中的人物,B选项“更重要的是,英国人喜欢看关于不懂社会行为的人的电影”符合,故选B。
    20.
    根据“Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because people do not have to speak English to understand the humor”可知,因为他的这种行为,人们很容易就了解了英国人的幽默方式,D选项“正因为如此,很多人才熟悉了英式的幽默感”符合,故选D。

    21.B
    22.C
    23.A
    24.D
    25.A
    26.C
    27.D
    28.A
    29.B
    30.C
    31.C
    32.D
    33.A
    34.B
    35.D
    【分析】
    本文主要介绍了一名医生骑自行车环游世界,并在旅途中用自己的医术帮助他人的故事。
    21.
    句意:然而,他也渴望一次激动人心的旅行。
    tired累的;thirsty渴的busy忙碌的;ready准备好的。be thirsty for,渴望,固定搭配。故选B。
    22.
    句意:有一天,他突然有了环游世界的想法。
    caught up with 赶上;got along with进展、相处;came up with想出;kept in touch with与……保持联系。根据宾语“the idea of traveling around the world”可知,应用“came up with想出”。故选C。
    23.
    句意:希望以个人的方式体验和了解这个世界。
    personal个人的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;proper正确的。根据下句“he decided to cycle across the world to help…sick people and raise money for charity.”可知,应是以个人的方式体验和了解这个世界。故选A。
    24.
    句意:他决定骑自行车环游世界,帮助治疗病人,并为慈善机构筹款。
    suggest建议;receive收到;change改变;treat治疗。根据上文“Steven Fabes worked as a medical doctor in a hospital in London.”可知,应是帮助治疗病人。故选D。
    25.
    句意:2010年1月,Fabes在圣托马斯医院外,他工作的地方,向家人和朋友挥手告别,骑着自行车出发了。
    waved挥手;nodded点头;showed展示;shook摇动。根据常识可知,向家人和朋友告别,应是挥手。故选A。
    26.
    句意:他花了六年时间才完成这段旅程。
    cancel取消;control控制;complete完成;continue持续。根据后句“He…more than 86, 000 kilometers, which was more than twice around the planet or 89 times the…of Great Britain.”可知,应是花了六年时间才完成这段旅程。故选C。
    27.
    句意:他行走了超过86000公里,这是地球的两倍,或者说是大不列颠的89倍。
    walked步行;ran跑;broke打破;covered覆盖。根据语境,应是他的行程覆盖超过86000公里。故选D。
    28.
    句意:他行走了超过86000公里,这是地球的两倍,或者说是大不列颠的89倍。
    length长度;height高度;weight重量;distance距离。根据语境,应是86000公里是大不列颠长度的89倍。故选A。
    29.
    句意:他一路走访了75个国家的医院,治愈病人。
    passengers旅客;patients病人;doctors医生;guests客人。根据前句“He visited hospitals along the way”可知,应是治愈病人。故选B。
    30.
    句意:Fabes一路上都是骑自行车,因为这样他就可以去很远的穷人需要他帮助的地方。
    but但是;though虽然;because因为;if如果。根据句意,后句是前句动作发生的原因,应是because引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
    31.
    句意:Fabes一路上都是骑自行车,因为这样他就可以去很远的穷人需要他帮助的地方。
    medicine医学;journey旅行;help帮助;story故事。根据前文“He visited hospitals along the way and cured…in 75 countries.”可推知,应是去很远的穷人需要他帮助的地方。故选C。
    32.
    句意:它会告诉人们他宝贵的经验。
    its它的;their他们的;our我们的;his他的。根据前文内容可知,应是Fabes的书告诉人们他的宝贵的经验。故选D。
    33.
    句意:他骑着自行车穿越了令人惊叹的森林,高山和盐沼。
    through穿过;across横穿;by乘;on在……上。根据宾语“amazing forests”可知,应是穿过。故选A。
    34.
    句意:他不仅欣赏不同地方的美景,还利用自己的技能在许多医院和慈善机构做志愿者。
    practice练习;volunteer志愿做;create创造;communicate交流。根据前文“Fabes made all his long way by bicycle,…it allowed him to visit places far away where poor people did need his….”可知,应是在许多医院和慈善机构做志愿者。故选B。
    35.
    句意:然而,这次旅行并不总是那么有趣。
    never绝不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据后句“In fact, sometimes it was really dangerous. But Fabes never thought of giving up.”可知,应是旅行并不总是那么有趣。故选D。

    36.unlucky
    37.fifth
    38.death
    39.chose
    40.Forgetting
    41.though
    42.others
    43.action
    44.how
    45.mine
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者长久以来都在遭受不幸,后来作者决定要改变生活方式,从经历中成长,抓住自己的生命。
    36.
    句意:我曾经认为我是世界上最不幸的人。根据“Everything bad happened to me.”及备选词汇可知,我是不幸的;luck“幸运”,名词,此处应为形容词unlucky“不幸的”,作定语修饰名词。故填unlucky。
    37.
    句意:我爸爸在我五岁生日前去世了。根据“birthday”及备选词汇可知,此处指我的五岁生日;five“五”,基数词,此处应为序数词fifth“第五”,表顺序。故填fifth。
    38.
    句意:从我年轻的时候起,人们就常常由于死亡或是自己的选择离开我。根据“People left me often, by…or by choice”可知,人们会因为死亡或者自己的选择而离开我;die“死亡”,动词,结合“by choice”可知,此处应为death“死亡”,作by的宾语。故填death。
    39.
    句意:所以我选择从我的经历中成长,尝试另一种生活方式。根据“I…to grow from my experiences and tried another way to live”及备选词汇可知,我选择从经历中成长;choose“选择”,动词;根据“tried”可知,时态是一般过去时,故用其过去式。故填chose。
    40.
    句意:忘记过去的痛苦并不总是那么容易,但总是值得的。根据“I could no longer hold onto sad memories.”及备选词汇可知,我要忘掉过去的痛苦;forget“忘记”,动词,此处应为动名词作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Forgetting。
    41.
    句意:我终于原谅了自己过去的无知,虽然我做了一些我知道很糟糕的事情。根据“I finally forgive myself for not knowing better in the past, …I did some things that I know were terrible.”及备选词汇可知,我原谅了自己,尽管我做了一些糟糕的事情;前后两句是让步关系,故用连词though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填though。
    42.
    句意:我可以每天采取措施充实自己,而不是把自己和他人拖垮。根据“I can take steps each day that fill me up instead of pulling me and…down.”及备选词汇可知,我采取措施,不拖累自己和他人;other“其他的”,此处应为others代指“其他人”。故填others。
    43.
    句意:我知道我不能控制一切,但只要我采取行动,我就能控制我所做的。根据“I can control what I do as long as I take…”及备选词汇可知,我采取措施;take action“采取行动”。故填action。
    44.
    句意:不能控制发生了什么,但我可以控制我怎么做。根据“I can control…I do it.”及备选词汇可知,我可以控制自己怎么做,how引导宾语从句。故填how。
    45.
    句意:我的生命属于我自己。根据“My life is…”及备选词汇可知,我的生命是我的;I“我”,代词宾格,此处应为名词性物主代词mine“我的”,作表语。故填mine。

    46.which/that
    47.to
    48.without/except
    49.hardly
    50.has
    【分析】
    本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了影片《小鬼当家》的主要内容及自己的观影经历。
    46.
    句意:我决定去看三十多年前上映的电影《小鬼当家》。根据“the movie Home Alone…came out more than thirty years ago”可知,本句是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词the movie指物,故用which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
    47.
    句意:令我惊讶的是,这部老电影带来了足够的笑声,让我在困难时期振作起来。根据“this old movie brought enough laughs…cheer me up”可知,电影带来的笑声让我振作,故为动词不定式作状语。故填to。
    48.
    句意:在家人离开去巴黎之后,凯文独自一人,他醒来时发现房子空无一人。根据“gets grounded”及“he wakes up to an empty house”可知,凯文的家人去巴黎,并没有带着凯文;可用without表示“没有”或except表“除……之外”。故填without/except。
    49.
    句意:当凯文最后和他的家人团聚时,我几乎忍不住流泪。根据“I…held back tears when Kevin got together with his family at the end.”可知,我看到凯文一家最终团聚的场景,我几乎抑制不住流泪;hardly“几乎不”,副词,修饰held back。故填hardly。
    50.
    句意:它结合了幽默、痛苦和情感,经受住了时间的考验。根据“it…stood the test of time.”可知,《小鬼当家》已经经受住了时间的考验;时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has done;主语it是第三人称单数,故用助动词has。故填has。

    51.Did you go there to borrow books
    52.I didn’t take my phone with me/I left my phone at home
    53.Shall we go to his birthday party together/Would you like to go to his birthday party with me
    54.he didn’t invite me/I wasn’t invited
    55.What present shall we take
    【分析】
    对话是Bill和Tina两人偶遇,Bill问Tina为什么没接电话以及下周关于Jack的生日聚会是否参加以及送什么礼物的谈论情况。
    51.
    根据“No, I went there to return books.”可知,这里是一般疑问句,且问的是是不是去图书馆借书了,故填Did you go there to borrow books。
    52.
    根据“I called you just now, but you didn’t answer.”以及“Because my parents don’t allow me to take it to school any more.”可知,此处应该是说手机在家里,没有带手机,故填I didn’t take my phone with me/I left my phone at home。
    53.
    根据“Jack will have a birthday party this weekend.”以及“I’d love to, but...”可知,这里应该是问对方会不会去参加,要不要一起去参加生日聚会,故填Shall we go to his birthday party together/Would you like to go to his birthday party with me。
    54.
    根据“I’d love to”以及but转折可知,此处应该是说不去的理由,结合“Jack sent you a message, but you didn’t see it.”可知,这里应是说Jack没有邀请她,故填he didn’t invite me/I wasn’t invited。
    55.
    根据“What about a new football or some flowers?”可知,这里是两人商量给Jack带什么礼物,故填What present shall we take。
    56.例文
    I solved a disagreement
    Last weekend, I disagreed with my mother about where we should have for dinner. She felt like eating out in a restaurant while I only wanted to have some noodles at home.
    I thought the most effective way to resolve disagreements with anyone is to really understand why the other person thinks or feels that way. So I asked her why she wanted to eat out. She told me that she was too tired to cook after a busy week. Having understood this, I told mom that I could try to cook by myself.
    I was very happy and proud of myself to solve the disagreement with mom, and I learned to understand and love mom more from then on.
    【详解】
    1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写出自己与别人发生的一次争执,要写出具体的事情,原因及解决办法等,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
    2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题和写作要点,用第一人称和第三人称相结合来写作,时态以一般过去时为主,要做到要点齐全,无单词拼写和语法错误。
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