2021年吉林省长春市九台区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2021年吉林省长春市九台区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共25页。试卷主要包含了根据句意填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，单选题，补全对话6选5，完型填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，补全短文5选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、根据句意填空
1．My mther is a gd teacher and all the students like ________.
2．Yu can’t buy things withut ________.
3．My parents are really strict ________ me, but I knw they lve me deeply.
4．Spring is my ________ seasn.
5．In rder t ________ her spken English, Lisa ges t the English crner every Sunday.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
6．I feel s ________ (excite) abut ging t a mvie.
7．When autumn arrives, turists g t the Hngye Valley t enjy red ________ (leaf).
8．Zhang Jie is a great ________ (music). His sngs are beautiful.
9．Edisn is ________ (true) talented in inventing things.
10．Teachers’ Day is in the ________ (nine) mnth f a year.
三、单选题
11．After lunch, Jenny stayed at hme and played pian.
A．the; theB．/; /C．/; aD．/; the
12．—Hw d yu study ________ a test?
—________ wrking hard.
A．in, ByB．in, WithC．fr, ByD．fr, With
13．________ terrible weather! We have t put ff the sprts meeting.
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
14．Wh listens ________, Tim, Jack r bill?
A．the mst carefullyB．mre carefullyC．the mst carefulD．mre careful
15．—Which d yu prefer, Spicy Ht Pt r Rice Ndles?
—________ is OK. I dn’t mind.
A．EitherB．BthC．NeitherD．Nne
16．—Gina, d yu knw if it ________ tmrrw?
—Srry, I dn t knw. We wn't g there if it ________.
A．will rain；will rainB．will rain； rainsC．rains； rainsD．rains；will rain
17．Many kids enjy chclate. But it's bad fr their teeth.
A．eatB．t eatC．eatingD．t eating
18．The pliceman caught the thief ________has stlen Mr. Li’s wallet.
A．whB．whseC．whmD．which
19．—My brther Jim wants t ________ his bad habit f sleeping in class.
—That’s gd news. I hpe he can d it.
A．wake upB．pick upC．give upD．put up
20．—Wh is the little girl in the picture?
—It's me. The picture __________10 years ag.
A．tkB．is takenC．has takenD．was taken
21．________ is hard fr me ________ the wrk in such a shrt time.
A．It, t finishingB．It, finishC．It, t finishD．It, finishing
22．—Is this red bike yurs?
—N, it ________ be mine. Mine is blue.
A．mustB．canC．culdD．can't
23．I bught ________ fr my father n Father's Day last year.
A．special anythingB．anything specialC．special smethingD．smething special
24．Can yu tell me ________ t the pst ffice?
A．where getB．where t get
C．hw getD．hw t get
25．—I like paper cutting very much.
—________.
A．Neither d IB．Neither I dC．S d ID．S I d
四、补全对话6选5
Li Yan: I’m s happy that the first mck (模拟) exam are ver! Nw we can finally relax.
Hw did yur tests g, Han li?
Han Li: 26． What abut yu? I guess yu must have dne well in yur exam.
Li Yan: I hpe s.
Han Li: Then gd luck t yu.
Li Yan: Thanks. 27．
Han Li: I haven’t decided yet. Have yu gt any gd ideas?
Li Yan: Yes. I planned t watch the mvie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) this Saturday afternn. 28．
Han Li: That sunds great! I heard this film was wnderful.
Li Yan: Yes. The film had achieved "great success" at the dmestic bx ffice (国内票房).
Han Li: Ww! 29．
Li Yan: That’s fr sure The film als fcuses n (专注于) the imprtance f prtecting ur hmeland. They wrk hard and d their best t save the earth.
Han Li: I can’t help watching the film. 30．
Li Yan: That’s a deal! See yu then.
Han Li: See yu!
A．Wuld yu like t jin me?
B．S, what are yu ging t d fr the weekend?
C．Hw d yu like the film?
D．My math test was a little difficult, but I did well n the thers.
E.Let’s meet at 5 ’clck utside the cinema this Saturday afternn.
F.As Chinese, n matter wh watches the film will feel pride frm deep inside.
五、完型填空
We may have many difficulties in life, and smetimes it’s even unfair fr smene, but it depends n hw yu face them. Sally is a student frm a university. She made a 31 last August. She decided t take her grandmther 32 their hmetwn and live with her in a rented rm (出租房) near her schl.
Sally’s family have met a lt in the past few years. Her grandmther 33 her legs and she culd walk nly with a stick. Her father died because f illness. Sally’s mther plagued (受折磨) by these events. She lst the 34 t take care f thers. “This was the nly chice. N ne else culd 35 my grandma.” Sally explained.
Her grandmther has als had a 36 life. The ld wman’s three sns have all died, and Sally culdn’t leave her alne where 37 culd lk after her. A rm with tw beds, a desk and a table is their new hme. The rm csts her several 38 yuan every mnth. In rder t make mney, Sally wrks in a supermarket after class and spends the mney 39 the family. “I was brught up by my grandma, and nw it’s my 40 t take care f her.” said Sally. When she was yung, her grandmther “magically” prepared every meal 41 fr her every day, even thugh she culd nt read a 42 .
In the eyes f Sally’s teacher, the girl is a (an) 43 student. “Thugh taking care f her grandmther takes her lts f 44 , Sally has tried t stay n tp f all her curses. She is even preparing fr an English singing cntest.” Her teacher said. Sally even 45 help frm thers. “It’s kind f like nly getting withut giving.” she explained. At present, the girl is able t supprt the hme with her weak shulder.
31．A．prmiseB．decisinC．livingD．prgress
32．A．frmB．inC．tD．fr
33．A．kickedB．tiedC．brkeD．fught
34．A．hpeB．abilityC．dreamD．pwer
35．A．lk frB．wait frC．search frD．care fr
36．A．hmelessB．bringC．hardD．meaningless
37．A．nbdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．everybdy
38．A．hundredsB．hundreds fC．hundredD．a hundred
39．A．supprtingB．buildingC．findingD．making
40．A．hbbyB．interestC．dreamD．turn
41．A．in timeB．n timeC．at timesD．ut f time
42．A．clckB．newspaperC．magazineD．weather
43．A．unluckyB．fascinatingC．careD．excellent
44．A．mneyB．spiritC．energyD．curage
45．A．acceptedB．askedC．refusedD．gt
六、阅读单选
根据上面的内容，选择最佳答案。
46．Where is the SXSW festival held?
A．In Japan.B．In the UK.C．In France.D．In the US.
47．If yu want t see beautiful sakura flwers, yu can visit Japan in ________.
A．last marchB．early AprilC．early MayD．late April
48．By calling +33143722401, yu can ________.
A．have a seat in Bistrt Paul Bert Restaurant
B．enjy great music in the Cntinental Club
C．buy a ticket t the SXSW festival
D．g t a famus museum in Paris
49．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “experience” in the passage?
A．旅程B．享受C．经验D．体验
50．Where can yur find this passage?
A．In a strybk.B．In a cmic bk.C．In a travel magazine.D．In a science bk.
Nw, mre and mre mthers wear the same clthes as their daughters, s peple ften mistake them fr each ther. Accrding t a new study, mthers tday lk t their daughters fr fashin（时尚）and beauty ideas. The study questined 343 mthers and daughters, with an average age f 44 fr mums and 16 fr daughters.
A reprt frm Temple University, Philadelphia als says that many children act lder than their years. But they dn't listen t the pinin frm their parents in wearing.
Sme mthers buy the same clthes as their daughters d. They like the same clur and style as their daughters. They d s because they want t keep as yung as their daughters. And nw many mre mthers cmpare（与…比较）beauty with their daughters. S a strange thing happens: the wman may lk like a teenager frm behind, but she is already middle-aged frm the frnt.
The reprt shws that if a mum is yung at heart and fashin, she is mre likely t view （把…视为）her daughter as a style expert and cpy her. S what are the mthers ging t wear in the future? This may depend n their daughters.
51．Why d peple mistake mthers and their daughters?
A．Because they have the same hbbies.B．Because they ften wear the same clthes.
C．Because they ften walk tgether.·D．Because they ften have the same hairstyle.
52．Hw many peple were questined in the study?
A．16.B．44.C．60D．343.
53．What d many children like t wear in their daily life?
A．Clthes that make them lk lder.B．Clthes that are tight.
C．Clthes that are expensive.D．Clthes that are lse.
54．What d mthers like t cmpare with their daughters?
A．Clthes.B．Lifestyle.C．Jbs.D．Beauty.
55．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Daughters shuld wear as their mthers d.
B．Mthers shuld learn frm their daughters in the lifestyle.
C．Daughters fashin may influence（影响）their mthers.
D．Ideas f wearing different clthes.
七、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.
Escaping frm a fire is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save yur life. It’s imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt elevatrs.
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible. Learn the best way f leaving by windws with the least chance f serius injury.
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed. Or smke and fire may cme int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may get int the rm.
On a secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf . Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt hard grund might end in injury. But shes and grass can help t break a fall.
56．It’s serius t knw hw t escape frm a fire.
57．In a fire we can use elevatrs t cme dwn.
58．Windws can’t be used when yu are waiting fr help.
59．Drs must all be pen s that smke can cme int the rm.
60．The passage may help save yur life in a fire.
八、补全短文5选5
Peple may have different dreams as they grw lder. What d yu want t be when yu grw up? 61．
When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted t be when I grew up. I used t tell them a general a dctr, a guard, and many mre that I prbably dn’t remember. 62． , I want t be a fashin designer (时装设计师).
What made me want t be a fashin designer? I ften watch TV. 63． . The tall, thin mdels wear beautiful clthes and walk beautifully n the stage (舞台). S I decide t be a designer and design beautiful clthes fr peple and make them lk even better.
I have all kinds f dlls and I enjy lking at their clrful clthes. 64． . I try t put ne dll’s clthes n anther dll and see hw it lks. Smetimes a skirt lks nice n ne dll, but desn’t lk s gd n anther.
I als like reading fashin magazines. They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay fr them if I am really interested in reading them. 65． . I’lI try my best t make my dream cme true. I believe that ne day my parents will take pride in what I can d.
阅读文章并根据上下文用下面的适当选项补全短文。
A．The fashin shws n TV are fascinating.
B．They want me t learn as much as pssible.
C．But nw I really knw what I want t be.
D．I ften change my dll’s clthes.
E.Everyne needs t answer this questin.
九、回答问题
Nwadays, a new methd is used t decide wh are the tp students in schl. The best students are thse wh nt nly get high marks, but als fllw the rules and the behavir standards fr middle schl students. Here are sme f the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have yu ever cpied smene else's wrk n an exam? If yu have, then dn't d it again! That's nt smething an hnest student shuld d. If yu have played cmputer games fr tw hurs in yur rm. dn't tell yur parents yu were ding hmewrk.
Learn t wrk tgether with thers. It wuld be mre fun when mre peple wrk tgether. Did yu fight with yur teammates when yur basketball team lst? Only wrking tgether can make yur team strnger. Be friendly t the peple yu are with. Try t think f thers, instead f nly yurself.
Be pen t new ideas. Have yu ever thught that peple culd live n the mn? Perhaps yu'll discver Earth Ⅱ smeday. Dn't lk dwn n new ideas. Everyne's ideas are imprtant. Yu shuld welcme them, because new ideas make life better fr everyne.
Use the Internet carefully. Sme websites n the Internet aren't fr kids, s make sure t visit the web pages that are gd fr yu. Yu can visit the websites fr fun r hmewrk. Can't yu find any gd websites fr children?
66．Hw many new rules and standards are mentined in the passage?
________________________________________________________
67．Shuld we learn t wrk tgether with thers?
________________________________________________________
68．Why shuld we welcme the new ideas?
________________________________________________________
69．What kind f web pages shuld we visit?
________________________________________________________
70．Wh can be the best students accrding t the new standards?
________________________________________________________
十、单词填空
健康一直是人们关注的问题，下面是一篇以“关爱健康”为题的小短文，请补充完整，每空一词。
十一、看图作文
76． 请阅读下面一首中国古诗，通过你对这首古诗的理解和体会，写一个你生活中的小事，表达妈妈对你的爱。文章的开头已给出。不计入总词数。词数80左右。
This pem was written by Meng Jia. It tells us
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kyt, Japan
Sakura flwers (樱花) are everywhere if yu take a trip t Japan in April. But yu'd better g there in early April if yu want t see beautiful sakura flwers. Yu can als see wnderful buildings, enjy delicius fd and get t knw Japanese culture there. Fr mre infrmatin, yu can g t Japanjurney.cm.
Paris, France
Paris is famus fr its ld buildings and museums. It is als a gd place fr fd. If yu're lking fr a place fr French fd, Bistrt Paul Bert Restaurant can give yu a wnderful experience. The apple tars (果馅饼) are very ppular there. If yu want t have a seat, just call +33143722401.
Austin, America
Austin is famus fr its music. If yu g there in April, yu wn't watch the famus SXSW festival (it's in March). But yu can have fun in the Cntinental Club t enjy great music. Tel: +15124412444.
All f us want t be 71．. First, we shuld get enugh sleep during the 72．. We can g t bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad 73． ur health. Secnd, we must have the right kinds f fd. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables and less meat. We shuld 74． a lt f water. We shuld have healthy 75． habits. Third, we shuld d mre exercise t build up ur bdies. Finally, we shuld be happy every day. Because smile will make us yunger. That is my advice. I hpe yu are healthy and enjy yur life.
参考答案
1．her
【详解】
句意：我的妈妈是一个好老师，所有的学生都喜欢她。根据语境可知，我的妈妈是一个好老师，所有的学生都喜欢她。“她”指代“我妈妈”，妈妈为女性，应使用代词she替代；“like”为动词，动词后跟代词的宾格形式，所使用代词she的宾格her。故填her。
2．mney
【详解】
句意：没钱你就不能买东西。根据常识可知，空处应是mney，钱，不可数名词。故填mney。
3．with
【详解】
句意：我父母对我很严格，但我知道他们很爱我。根据短语“be strict with sb.（对某人严格）”可知，此空应填介词with，表示我的父母对我严格。故填with。
4．favrite
【详解】
句意：春天是我最喜欢的季节。根据“Spring is my…seasn.”可知，答题空应填形容词修饰名词seasn，可填favrite表示“最喜欢的”。故填favrite。
5．imprve
【详解】
句意：为了提高她的英语口语，丽莎每个星期天都去英语角。根据语境可知，此处使用imprve，表示“提高”，提高英语口语，符合语境；in rder t d sth.为了做某事，固定短语。故填imprve。
6．excited
【详解】
句意：我对去看电影感到很兴奋。feel是连系动词，后加形容词，excite是动词，其形容词为excited，意为“兴奋的”。故填excited。
7．leaves
【详解】
句意：秋天到了，游客们就去红叶谷赏红叶。根据常识可知，能让人赏红叶的地方应是有很多树，那也就会有很多叶子，所以此处的leaf应用其复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
8．musician
【详解】
句意：张杰是个不错的歌手，他的歌很美。根据主语“Zhang Jie”可知，空处应是表示职业的名词；music，音乐，对应的表示职业的名词是musician，音乐家，因空前有冠词a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填musician。
9．truly
【详解】
句意：爱迪生在发明方面真的很有天赋。空格处的词修饰其后的形容词talented，应为副词；true 真的，形容词，副词形式为truly。故填truly。
10．ninth
【详解】
句意：教师节在一年中的第九个月。根据句意，空处的词是表示顺序，应用序数词；nine，九，基数词，对应的序数词是ninth，第九。故填ninth。
11．D
【详解】
句意：午饭后，詹妮呆在家里弹钢琴。根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于元音因素开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指；根据breakfast/lunch/dinner三餐前不用冠词，play+the+音乐器材；故选D。
12．C
【详解】
句意：——你是如何为考试而学习的？——通过努力学习。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面；by通过；with和；fr为了。由句中“study”和“a test”可知，此句是问如何为了考试而学习，用介词fr；问句中“hw”表示怎样，即用什么方法，所以答语用介词by，by ding sth.通过做某事，故选C。
13．A
【详解】
句意：多糟糕的天气! 我们不得不推迟运动会。
考查感叹句。感叹句分两类：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据空后terrible（形容词）和weather（不可数名词）可知，空处应用what引导感叹句。故选A。
14．A
【详解】
略
15．A
【详解】
句意：——你比较喜欢哪一个，麻辣火锅还是米粉？——任意一个都可以。我不介意。
考查代词辨析。either两个中任意一个；bth两者都，谓语动词应用复数；neither两者都不；nne没有一个，范围是三个及以上。根据“ Spicy Ht Pt r Rice Ndles”可知是两者作比较，故排除D项；根据后文“is”可排除B项；根据“I dn't mind”可知应是“either”表示两者中任意一个都可以。故选A。
16．B
【详解】
句意：——吉娜，你知道明天会不会下雨？——对不起，我不知道。如果下雨，我们就不去那里。
考查动词时态。rain下雨，动词；分析句子可知，第一个句子中的if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的时态的用法，主句是一般现在时，从句应该根据自身的时间决定时态，根据时间状语“tmrrw”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，所以用 will rain；第二个句子的if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，条件状语从句的用法是“主将从现”,所以用 rains。故选B。
17．C
【详解】
句意：许多孩子喜欢吃巧克力，但是对他们的牙齿有害。
考查动名词作宾语。短语enjy ding sth喜欢做某事；故选C
18．A
【详解】
句意：警察抓到了偷李先生钱包的小偷。
考查定语从句。wh指代人，在从句中做主语或宾语；whse在从句中做定语；whm指代人，在从句中做宾语；which在从句中做主语或宾语。the thief是先行词，指的是小偷，用指代人的wh来做关系代词，而且wh在从句has stlen Mr. Li’s wallet中做主语。故选A。
19．C
【详解】
句意：——我的哥哥吉姆想要戒掉上课睡觉的坏习惯。 ——这是个好消息，我希望他可以做到。
考查动词短语。wake up 醒来；pick up 捡起；give up 放弃，戒除；put up 搭起，张贴。根据“his bad habit f sleeping in class”可知，此处是指戒掉上课睡觉的坏习惯，give up 符合题意。故选C。
20．D
【详解】
句意：——照片里的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前拍的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。主语the picture与take的构成被动关系，因此为被动语态，由10 years ag 可知为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was\were + 动词的过去分词。故选D。
21．C
【详解】
句意：我很难在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。
考查非谓语动词。根据短语“It is +adj. fr sb. t d sth.（做某事对某人来说怎么样）”可知，第一空应填It作形式主语，第二空应填不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
22．D
【详解】
句意：——这辆红色自行车是你的吗？——不，不可能是我的。我的是蓝色的。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定，有把握的肯定推测；can能，会；culd可能，没把握的肯定推测；can't一定不是，有把握的否定回答。根据上文“Is this red bike yurs?”及下文“Mine is blue.”可知，此处是有把握的否定推测。故选D。
23．D
【详解】
句意：去年父亲节，我给父亲买了点特别的东西。
考查不定代词辨析和后置定语。anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；smething某事，用于肯定句；当形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故排除A、C项；根据句意可知，句子是肯定句，故排除B项。故选D。
24．D
【详解】
句意：你能告诉我怎样到达邮局吗？
考查疑问词与动词不定式连用。根据语境并结合选项可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句由疑问词接动词不定式构成，相当于“疑问词+主语+can +动词（短语）”。由于这里有地点名词“pst ffice”，疑问词不用where，故应选D。
25．C
【详解】
句意：——我非常喜欢剪纸。——我也是。
考查倒装句。Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者，意为“另一者也不……”；Neither+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词，表示对前面陈述的事情的肯定，意为“的确不……”；S+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面的肯定情况也适用于后者，意为“另一者也……”；S+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词，表示对前面陈述事情的肯定，意为“的确如此”。根据语境，空处的句子是表达“我也喜欢”，故应用“S+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。故选C。
26．D
27．B
28．A
29．F
30．E
【分析】
这个对话是李艳和韩丽的对话，她们进行了第一次模拟考试，打算看一场电影来放松一下。
26．
根据上文“Hw did yur tests g, Han li?”可知，此处是询问模拟考试怎么样，应该是介绍考试情况。选项D“我的数学考试有点难，但其他的都考得很好。”符合题意，故选D。
27．
根据下文“I haven’t decided yet. Have yu gt any gd ideas?”可知此处再问周末打算做什么？选项B“那么，你周末打算做什么？” 符合题意，故选B。
28．
根据下文“That sunds great! I heard this film was wnderful.”可知，上文是邀请对方一起去看《流浪地球》。选项A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合题意，故选A。
29．
根据上文“That’s fr sure The film als fcuses n (专注于) the imprtance f prtecting ur hmeland. They wrk hard and d their best t save the earth.”可知，此处是对这部电影的评价很高。选项F“作为中国人，无论谁看这部电影都会从内心深处感到自豪”符合题意，故选F。
30．
根据上文“That’s a deal! See yu then.”可知，此处是在谈论他们见面的时间和地点。选项E“我们星期六下午五点在电影院外见面吧。”符合题意，故选E。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．D
36．C
37．A
38．C
39．A
40．D
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．C
45．C
【分析】
本文主要内容：父亲去世，妈妈身心俱疲而失去照顾人的能力，奶奶也残疾了，作为大学生的萨利不得已打工撑起全家；为了让从小养大自己的奶奶老有所依，萨利把她从老家带到学校附近租房子住。虽然生活对于萨利来说很困难，但是她没有气馁，她甚至还是班级名列前茅的优秀学生。
31．
句意：她去年八月做了一个决定。
prmise发誓；decisin决定；living生计；prgress进步。根据下文“She decided t…”可知，此处详细介绍萨莉做的决定，由此可知去年八月她做的应是决定。故选B。
32．
句意：她决定把奶奶从老家带到学校附近的一间出租房里一起住。
frm从，来自；in在……里面；t到；fr为。根据常识可知，老家通常较落后，不会有大学，奶奶来到学校附近住应是从老家而来。故选A。
33．
句意：她的奶奶摔断了腿，只能用拐杖走路。
kicked踢；tied系上；brke坏碎，断裂；fught打架。根据下文“…she culd walk nly with a stick.”可知，奶奶只有用上拐杖才能走路，由此可知她的腿应是断裂过。故选C。
34．
句意：她失去了照顾别人的能力。
hpe希望；ability能力；dream梦想；pwer权力。根据上文“Sally’s mther plagued by these events.”可知，萨莉的妈妈饱受家庭中不幸的事的冲击，由此可猜测她应会身心交瘁从而失去照顾别人的能力。故选B。
35．
句意：没有人能照顾我奶奶。
lk fr寻找；wait fr等待；search fr搜索；care fr照顾。根据上文“Her father died because f illness. Sally’s mther plagued by these events. She lst the ability t take care f thers.”可知，萨莉的爸爸去世，妈妈失去照顾人的能力，由此可知她的奶奶应是没有人照顾了。故选D。
36．
句意：她的祖母也过着艰苦的生活。
hmeless无家可归的；bring无聊的；hard艰苦的；meaningless无意义的。根据下文“The ld wman’s three sns have all died…”可知，奶奶的三个儿子都死了，没人可以照顾她，所以奶奶的生活也是很艰苦的。故选C。
37．
句意：老妇人的三个儿子都死了，萨莉不能把她一个人留在无人照顾的地方。
nbdy没有人；smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每个人。根据上文“The ld wman’s three sns have all died…”可知，奶奶的三个儿子都死了，所以在老家里应是没人照顾她的。故选A。
38．
句意：这间房她每月要花几百元。
hundreds百；hundreds f成百上千的；hundred百；a hundred一百。当hundred前有具体数字时，hundred通常不加复数词尾-s, 也不后接介词 f，横线前的“several（几个，一些）”为具体数字，所以此空hundred用单数。故选C。
39．
句意：为了赚钱，萨利下课后在超市打工，把钱花在养家上。
supprting支持；building建筑；finding寻找；making制作。根据上文可知，萨利的父亲去世，妈妈不能照顾人，奶奶也残疾了，所以她家应是失去了经济来源，由此可知她超市打工赚的钱应是要用来支撑她们家。故选A。
40．
句意：我是奶奶带大的，现在轮到我照顾她了。
hbby爱好；interest兴趣；dream梦想；turn轮到的机会。根据“I was brught up by my grandma…”可知，萨利是奶奶带大的，也就是小时候她是由奶奶照顾的，而长大后的她来照顾奶奶则是轮到她。故选D。
41．
句意：小时候，奶奶每天都“神奇地”按时为她准备每顿饭，尽管她不会读时。
in time及时；n time准时，按时；at times有时；ut f time不合时宜。根据常识可知，每日三餐应是按时吃的，所以此处奶奶也是按时准备每顿饭的。故选B。
42．
句意：小时候，奶奶每天都“神奇地”按时为她准备每顿饭，尽管她不会读时。
clck钟；newspaper报纸；magazine杂志；weather天气。根据“…prepared every meal n time…”可知，奶奶每顿饭都是按时准备的，再结合“even thugh”表让步可知，奶奶就算不会读时，也能每天按时做饭。故选A。
43．
句意：在萨利老师的眼里，这个女孩是个优秀的学生。
unlucky不幸的；fascinating迷人的；care关心；excellent优秀的。根据下文“…Sally has tried t stay n tp f all her curses.”可知，萨利在所有课程中名列前茅，所以她在老师眼中应是优秀的。故选D。
44．
句意：尽管照顾她的奶奶花费了她很多的精力，萨利还是努力在所有课程上名列前茅。
mney钱；spirit精神；energy精力；curage勇气。根据“…taking care f her grandmther…”可知，萨利需要照顾奶奶，而照顾奶奶应是花费精力的事。故选C。
45．
句意：萨利甚至拒绝别人的帮助。
accepted接受；asked问；refused拒绝；gt得到。根据下文“It’s kind f like nly getting withut giving.”可知，萨利不想只得到不给予，所以她应是会拒绝他人的帮助。故选C。
46．D
47．B
48．A
49．D
50．C
【分析】
文章介绍了日本、法国和美国三个国家一些好玩的地方。
46．
推理判断题。由表格第三行句子“Austin is famus fr its wn't watch the famus SXSW festival”和“Austin, America”可知，SXSW音乐节是在美国的奥斯丁举行，故选D。
47．
细节理解题。由表格第一行句子“But yu'd better g there in early April if yu want t see beautiful sakura flwers”可知，如果想看漂亮的樱花，应该在四月初去日本，故选B。
48．
细节理解题。由表格第二行句子“ Paul Bert Restaurant can give yu a wnderful experience”和“If yu want t have a seat, just call +33143722401”可知，如果想在小酒馆保罗伯特餐厅订个座，可打电话+33143722401，故选A。
49．
词义猜测题。由前半句“If yu're lking fr a place fr French fd”可知，此句是说如果你正在寻找吃法国菜的地方，小酒馆保罗伯特餐厅可以给你一个美妙的体验，experience的意思是“体验”，故选D。
50．
推理判断题。文章介绍了日本、法国和美国三个国家一些好玩的地方，所以文章应该是来自旅行杂志，故选C。
51．B
52．D
53．A
54．D
55．C
【分析】
文章讲述如今的母亲向女儿寻求时尚和美感，穿和女儿一样的衣服，想和女儿一样年轻。
51．细节理解题。根据“Nw, mre and mre mthers wear the same clthes as their daughters, s peple ften mistake them fr each ther.”可知，母亲和女儿穿一样的衣服，所以人们常常把她们误认为对方。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“The study questined 343 mthers and daughters…”可知，这项研究调查了343名母女。故选D。
53．推理判断题。根据“…many children act lder than their years.”可知，许多孩子打扮得比较老气，也就是说她们喜欢穿使她们看起来比较成熟的衣服。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“And nw many mre mthers cmpare（与…比较）beauty with their daughters.”可知，母亲喜欢与女儿比美。故选D。
55．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“S what are the mthers ging t wear in the future? This may depend n their daughters.”可知，母亲的时尚受女儿的影响。故选C。
【点睛】
先通读全文，了解大意。找到题干中的关键词，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理分析，才能得出正确的答案。细节题较为简单，在正确理解题目后，仔细阅读短文，找出符合答案的相关句子，仔细推敲，确定答案。例如小题2，细节理解题。根据“The study questined 343 mthers and daughters…”可知，这项研究调查了343名母女。故选D。
56．T
57．F
58．F
59．F
60．T
【分析】
试题分析：如果你的房子着火了，你应该怎么做呢？下面的文章能帮助你。 逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。 重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。
56．细节理解题。问题描述：知道如何从火中逃离是严肃的事情。联系原文：Escaping frm a fire is a serius matter.句意：逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。明确描述正确。故选T
57．细节理解题。问题描述：在火场中我们能用电梯下去。联系原文：It’s imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt elevatrs.句意：重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。明确描述错误。故选F
58．细节理解题。问题描述：当你正等待帮助的时候，窗户不能被使用。联系原文：Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. 句意：当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。明确问题描述不正确。故选F
59．细节理解题。问题描述：门必须都被打开，为了烟能进入房间。联系原文：Be sure t keep the dr clsed. Or smke and fire may cme int the rm.句意：一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。明确不能将门打开。故选F
60．细节理解题。问题描述：这个信息可能帮助你在火场中救助自己。通过阅读短文，明确是对如何逃离火场的信息，明确描述正确。故选T
61．E
62．C
63．A
64．D
65．B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲作者的梦想是成为一名时装设计师，作者的父母也会支持她的梦想。
61．
根据上文“What d yu want t be when yu grw up?”可知下文应继续对这个话题进行回答，故选项E“每个人都需要回答这个问题”符合语境，故选E。
62．
根据上文“I used t tell them a general a dctr, a guard, and many mre that I prbably dn’t remember.”可知是在讲过去作者的梦想，根据后文“I want t be a fashin designer (时装设计师).”可知这是作者现在的梦想，故选项C“但是现在我真的知道我想成为什么”符合语境，故选C。
63．
根据上文“What made me want t be a fashin designer? I ften watch TV.”可知下文应继续谈论电视对作者梦想的影响，故选项A“电视上的时尚表演很吸引人”符合语境，故选A。
64．
根据上文“I have all kinds f dlls and I enjy lking at their clrful clthes.”及后文“I try t put ne dll’s clthes n anther dll and see hw it lks.”可知此处是给娃娃进行服装搭配，故选项D“我经常改变娃娃的衣服”符合语境，故选D。
65．
根据上文“They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay fr them if I am really interested in reading them.”可知父母是支持我的梦想的，故选项B“他们想要我尽可能多的去学习”符合语境，故选B。
66．Fur
67．Yes, we shuld
68．Because new ideas make life better fr everyne
69．We shuld visit the web pages that are gd fr us.
70．The students wh is pen t new ideas.
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍新的《中学生行为规范》的内容。
66．细节理解题。根据Here are sme f the new rules and standards以及Tell the truth、Learn t wrk tgether with thers、Be pen t new ideas以及Use the Internet carefully可知，文章中提到了四条：说实话、合作、接受新观念以及小心使用网络。故填Fur。
67．细节理解题。根据Learn t wrk tgether with thers. It wuld be mre fun when mre peple wrk tgether可知，学会与他人合作。当有更多的人在一起工作时会更有趣，所以我们应该学习与他人合作，故填Yes, we shuld。
68．细节理解题。根据Everyne's ideas are imprtant. Yu shuld welcme them, because new ideas make life better fr everyne可知，每个人的主意都很重要，你应该欢迎他们，因为新主意能让每个人的生活变得更好。故填Because new ideas make life better fr everyne。
69．细节理解题。根据Sme websites n the Internet aren't fr kids, s make sure t visit the web pages that are gd fr yu可知，一些网站不适合孩子，所以确保访问那些适合你的网站，所以要访问那些对你有好处的网站，故填We shuld visit the web pages that are gd fr us。
70．开放性试题。根据Tell the truth、Learn t wrk tgether with thers、Be pen t new ideas以及Use the Internet carefully可知，文章中提到了四条：说实话、合作、接受新观念以及小心使用网络。只要取其中的一点回答即可。参考答案：The students wh is pen t new ideas。
【点睛】
问答型阅读理解做题方法：
（1）快速通读课文，掌握文章大意。
浏览完题目后，带着问题快速通读全文，对文章的大意有一个初步的了解，同时找到文章中的关键句，并确定第二遍细读的重点部分，对于不影响理解和做题的部分可以一带而过，更不必在个别词上花时间。
（2）提取有效信息，根据题目要求进行改写。
在速度短文后，再回头看题后的问题。这时，能一锤定音的答案就先写好，不能马上确定的答案，根据第一遍速读时的印象到原文中找相关的信息，再进行推敲。尽管有相当的一部分题在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲，但是大多数还是需要大家进行改写和重组的。
（3）仔细推敲，认真复查
做完题目后，要立足整体，将完成后的句子再通读一遍，看看所改写的句子是否流畅，语句是否通顺。同时还要照顾原文，看看答案是否与原文意义相符，时态一致。确保答案正确，大小写无误，语法正确，逻辑合理。
71．healthy
72．night
73．fr
74．drink
75．eating
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的一些建议。
71．
句意：我们都想健康。根据下文内容可知，都是保持健康的生活方式，故空处应是healthy，形容词，健康的。故填healthy。
72．
句意：首先，我们应该在晚上得到足够的睡眠。根据前半句“we shuld get enugh sleep”可推知，应是在晚上。故填night。
73．
句意：熬夜对我们的健康有害。be bad fr，对……有害，固定搭配。故填fr。
74．
句意：我们应该多喝水。根据句子宾语“a lt f water”可知，动词应用drink，喝；因位于情态动词shuld之后，应用动词原形。故填drink。
75．
句意：我们应该有健康的饮食习惯。根据前文“We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables and less meat. We shuld…a lt f water.”可知，应该有健康的饮食习惯；饮食习惯：eating habit，动名词作定语。故填eating。
76．例文
This pem was written by Meng Jia. It tells us a cmmn matter in daily life—a mther making clthes fr her sn. Meng cmpares the mther t the warm sun and the child t grass. This shws hw great a mther’s lve can be and what little a child can d t repay his r her mther.
My mther als lves me a lt. She is a wnderful ck. She cks different and delicius dishes fr me every day. And she cleans ur rms. She des everything she can d fr me. I still remember when I was ill, she tk me t the hspital immediately and tk gd care f me withut a rest.
I want t be a better persn and make my mther prud f me. I lve her frever.
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求通过对古诗《游子吟》的理解和体会，写一篇与妈妈之间发生的小事，表达妈妈的爱。主题要围绕“母爱”来写作，可根据自己的切身体会抒发情感。
2.写作指导：根据文章给出的开头句，第一段可以分析图片中的故事，谈谈对这首诗的理解和体会，此处的人称主要为第三人称，时态为一般过去时；第二段可以叙述日常生活中感受到的母爱，可举事例说明，此处的人称为第一和第三人称，时态可根据具体内容使用一般现在时或一般过去时；第三段总结感受，此处的人称为第一人称，时态为一般现在时。