2020年吉林省长春市南关区中考二模英语试题（word版，含答案）

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南关区九年级第二次模拟练习(英语)
一、基础知识（共25分）
I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分)
1.I'm sorry, I can't tell you the time because I don't have a __________.
2. It has been about three years__________ I entered the middle school.
3.With the help of Leo, this work can __________ be finished in a few hours.
4.My best friends always __________me up when I'm frustrated.
5.The bus is planned to arrive at 14:30 although this depends __________traffic.
Keys：1.watch 2.since 3.easily 4.cheer 5.on
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
6.The great scientist's__________ (dead) is a really big loss to all of us.
7.Yesterday was Father's Day. It was also my father's __________(forty) birthday.
8.Farming is highly developed. There is __________(little)farm work than before.
9.It is right time that we should start from__________(our) to protect wild animals.
10.I heard someone __________ (sing) in a loud voice when I passed the hall.
Keys：6.death 7.fortieth  8.less 9.ourselves 10.singing
III.单项选择。(15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
11.The boy was surprised to get __________ chance to show his talent.
A. a B. an C. the D./
12.Practicing spoken English in the morning __________ useful advice for me.
A.am B. is C. are D. be
13.Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, __________ you won't make progress.
A. unless B. so C. or D. though
14.---Paul, are you going to learn drawing or swimming in the summer holiday?
--- __________, I want to do some sports.
A. Yes, I am B. Swimming C. No, I am not D. Drawing
15. __________ exciting poem We Are All Fighters is!
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
16.Little Bonny is going to be the person__________ can change the world.
A. who B. when C. which D. what
17.---Did you notice __________in her office? ---Yes. She was checking our homework.
A. what was Mrs Li doing B. what Mrs Li was doing
C. what does Mrs Li doing D. what Mrs Li does
18.His desk was in such a mess that he often wasted time __________ things.
A. asking for B. waiting for C. looking for D. paying for
19.---When did you buy the car? --- I__________ it for three months.
A. bought B. have bought C. had D. have had
20. If life is a colorful drawing, college life would be one of __________colors.
A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest D. the brighter
21. __________ teens to form a good reading habit, we set World Reading Day.
A. Encourage B. To encourage C. Encouraged D. Encouraging
22. A hard-working man may not become a scientist, but a scientist __________ be a hard-working man.
A. can't B. could C. must D. needn't
23. ---Which of these shirts do you like better? --- I'll take __________. They are both expensive and out of fashion.
A. either B. neither C. none D. both
24.Things like glasses and plastic __________ into different groups and then recycled.
A. are separated B. was separated C. be separated D. were separated
25. ---Today I met a classmate I haven't seen for many years. ---__________.
A. What a surprise! B. What a pity. C. Congratulations. D. It doesn't matter.
Keys：11-15.ABCBD 16-20.ABCDC 21-25.BCBDA
二、交际运用（共5分）
IV.根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
(Rita and Dave are talking about how to choose a good book in the school library)
Rita: How do you usually choose a good book that you really like?
Dave: 26. __________ I choose something that l love to read not for school.
Rita: What's your type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction?
Dave: 27. __________
Rita: I'm used to reading the introduction first. It gives me an idea of what the book is about.
Dave: Me too.28. __________
Rita: Often, they'll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.
Dave:29. __________
Rita: Sounds great! You’ll see that time goes fast when you' re reading something you love!
Dave:30. __________
A. Yes. Reading makes me wealthy in spirit.
B. I usually start with my interest.
C. And also, I see which authors praised the book.
D. Fiction books, like novels, can lead me to another world.
E. What do you usually do in your spare time?
F. Finally, I'd like to find a quiet place and make time for the book.
Keys：26-30.BDCFA
V. 完形填空。
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in ____31_____. So I usually returned to my hometown when my _____32_____began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could _____33_____in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some_____34_____to deal with . But I didn’t take the dictionary home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _____35_____, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I _____36_____ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He _____37____ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred! 
Of course we were_____38_____to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and_____39_____.  Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I ____40______were in them too. At last I said, “_____41_____ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”
“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to _____42_____,” said the young man.
“Are you afraid I’ll_____43_____them?”
“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t_____44_____them to me. Look! All the books are not ____45_____, but borrowed!”
31: A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
32: A．birthday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．holiday
33: A．study B．play C．rest D．run
34: A．ideas B．sentences C．problems D．stories
35: A．brothers B．sisters C．aunts D．classmates
36: A．finished B．heard C．saw D．met
37: A．lifted B．carried C．looked D．pulled
38: A．angry B．happy C．worried D．sad
39: A．doctors B．teachers C．workers D．drivers
40: A．looked for B．read C．wrote D．looked at
41: A．Need B.Must C．May D．Can
42: A．other B．the other C．others D．another
43: A．lose B．sell C．throw D．know
44: A．pay B．return C．use D．look after
45: A．made B．picked C．won D．Bought
Keys：31-35.BDACD 36-40.ACBBA 41-45.DCABD
VI.阅读理解(30分)
（A）

I’m Justin, from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy.It takes me less than 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplane. I hope we will have high-speed railways in our country some day.
I'm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point"A"and return it at point"B It's not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.


I'm Archana. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India.Here in China, I can pay for almost everything by Alipay. The most amazing thing is that I can get a red envelop with different amount of money every day from Alipay and I can buy things in most shops with it. Yesterday I got a 4.5-yuan envelop and I bought a cup with it. However.in India. if you don’t take a wallet with you, you'll be in a  tough spot.
You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in my hometown in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my hometown!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（5分）
46. What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?
A. Fast and tidy. B.Convenient and interesting C Cheap and amazing. D. Expensive but fast
47. If the cup cost 20 yuan in the shop, how much did Archana actually pay for it yesterday?
A 4.5 yuan B 24.5 yuan. C.15.5ym D 20 yuan
48.What does the underlined phrase"be in a tough spot"mean?
A. Get into trouble B Lose your way. C. Stay in silence D.Be hit by others
49. Which of the following is true according to the information above?
A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.
B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.
C Alipay is the only way of paying for things.
D. There are no high-speed railways in Romania.
50. What conclusion can we know about the new Great Achievements in China?
A. They were created by young foreign people.
B They are the signs that China is developing quickly.
C. They were brought to the countries near China.
D. They are just so-so in young foreigners’ eyes.
Keys：46-50. ACADB 
（B）
Researchers say they have invented a reusable face mask. It can kill the coronavirus (新冠病毒) with heat by getting power from electricity.
It takes about 30 minutes for the mask to get the power in order to kill the virus. The new mask has a USB port that connects to electricity. The highest temperature is 70 C, high enough to kill viruses. Users should not wear the mask while they are connecting with electricity
The masks that can be used only once were not cheaply and environmentally during the heath crisis. You have to make it reusable and friendly, and this is our solution, " Professor Yair Ein-Eli said During testing, the mask was made to 20 heating cycles, each for half an hour. "After testing, we can promise that people can reuse this mask for more than 20 times, without any risk, " he added. The masks are going to be produced to sell to the people all over the world soon.
The mask looks like a N95 face mask, with a valve (f 1)at the front and bands to hold it in place around the head. According to the researchers it will likely sell at a about 7 yuan, a little more expensive
than a normal one.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
51.__________invented by the researchers according to the article.
A. A reusable face mask B. A useful medicine C. A new mobile D. A heating system
52. The new face masks get the power to__________
A. take medicine B. kill the virus C.get information D. get fresh air
53.__________,users can't wear the face masks.
A. When users are watching the phone
B. When users are ill.
C While the masks are connecting with electricity
D. While users are at high risk from COVID-19
54. The new masks can be used__________
A. about twice B. less than 20 times C. only once D. over 20 times
55. The price of the new face mask is__________.
A. the same as a normal one B cheaper than a normal one
C more expensive than a normal one D really expensive
Keys：51-55. ABCDC 
（C）
Running is free, you can do it almost anywhere and it has many advantages. Suitable for adults and children, it can improve your fitness, reduce your risk of illness and help to have a healthy active lifestyle. If you've never been a runner and are thinking of giving it a try, there are a few useful tips.
Ø Goals Set yourself goals of time, times or miles. You don’t need to take part in a competition. Sometimes, competing with yourself can be just as much of an exciting challenge.
Ø Clubs and teammates Run with a friend or local group.Most clubs meet the demands for all ages and ability levels, including beginners. According to research,you’re more likely to keep on exercise if you do with someone else.
Ø Diary Keep a training note of your runs.This could include as much or as little detail as you like. You could write your route(路线),distance,time and feeling. If you feel like you're not making as much progress as you wanted,look back over your past achievements!
Ø Variety(变化) Mix up your routes and distances to avoid being boring Doing other forms of exercise is known as cross-training,Swimming and cycling are other great ideas to support and improve your running,as well as being enjoyable exercise too.
根据短文内容,判断正（T）,误（F）(5分)
56. Running is a free exercise that is suitable for children, but not for adults.
57. Taking part in a competition to beat others is the only exciting challenge.
58. I' be easier to keep on running if you run with a friend or a local group.
59. Keep a diary about running, and you'll find you've made much progress.
60. Swimming and cycling are not helpful to support and improve your running.
Keys：56-60. FFTTF 
(D)
Shoes can tell you a lot about a person. Winston was a firm believer in this. _____61_____
Winston sat on a chair in the train station as usual, watching the people passing by. Suddenly he noticed something different. Two bare(赤裸的)feet walked past. Winston wondered what kind of a man couldn’t afford to buy himself shoes. _____62_____A man who was of questionable intelligence?A man with bad temper?
“Sorry, it has been a hard day. "the shoeless person said sadly, sitting beside Winston. "1 had to sell my shoes, had to sell them away. can you believe that?_____63_____"He shook his head. "Said all she wanted this year was a birthday cake. A real one.”
He pointed to the cake beside him._____64_____“I just had to get it for her. But I had to sell my shoes for it...it was worth it. of course.”
While staring at the man, a sense of shame washed over Winston. He had guessed this stranger was a bad person simply for his lack of shoes. In fact this man was a more generous(慷慨的)person than Winston had ever seen. _____65_____ He picked them up and handed them to the stranger.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文逻辑合理,内容完整。(5分)
A. It was a small white circle one
B. It's my little girl's birthday.
C A dangerous man, perhaps.
D. Slowly, Winston took off his dirty, white shoes.
E. He was able to judge a person by the shoes.
Keys：61-65. ECBAD
（E）
Tilly Smith, the 11-year-old British girl, who was called as"Angel of the Beach",saved a hundred tourists from a Thai beach hit by last year’s tsunami(海啸).She has been named Child of the Year by readers of a French children's newspaper.
Tilly had studied tsunamis with her geography teacher shortly before flying to Thailand. She went there for a holiday with her parents and younger sister last year. As she watched the waves suddenly begin to move back, and the sea was bubbling(冒泡), she warned her mother that a tsunami was coming. Then Mrs Smith and her husband warned other holidaymakers and hotel staff .Hundreds of people were cleared from the beach. Tilly said: "It's really good, just to know about tsunamis or any natural disasters.I'm very glad that I was able to say on the beach that a tsunami was coming.And I'm glad that they listened to me.” She had earlier said that the state of the sea. which was“bubbling”was “exactly the same as in her geography lesson”.
She is now really popular among French children.Her picture appears on the front page of Mon Quotidien, which is read by 10 to 14-year-olds.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(10分)
66. How many people did Tilly save in Thailand?
67. Why did Tilly’s family go to Thailand last year?
68. What happened to the sea when there was a tsunami?
69.Who taught Tilly the knowledge of tsunamis?
70.Is Mon Quotidien a newspaper or a magazine?
Keys：66. A hundred (people)./100.
67. Because they went for a holiday./For a holiday.
68. The waves suddenly begin to move back, and the sea was bubbling.
69. Her (Tilly’s) geography teacher.
70. It's a newspaper./A newspaper.
四．书面表达（共20分）
VII(A)过去,人们伐木造纸，圈地放牧,这些行为严重影响了环境。现在人们意识到了我们要与自然和谐相处。那就让我们植树吧,来为解决环境问题尽份力量。请你将下面的短文内容朴充完整。每空一词（5分）
整。每空一词。(5分)
In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying nature resources, wood for _____71_____,land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment _____72_____. People have a need for the resources
from cutting down trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.
In order to get along well with nature, let’s plant trees. Planting a _____73_____tree is cheap and easy.You'll see a large one _____74_____20 years, and you' ll find a sense of satisfaction that you do your part to help to _____75_____the problem of environment.
Keys：71.paper 72. badly/terribly/seriously 73.small 74. in 75. solve
(B)第19届亚洲运动会(the19th Asian Games)将于2022年在中国杭州举行。届时将有来自世界各地的游客和运动员。组委会现面向全国招募志愿者。假如你是林海,请你用英文写一封80词左右
的申请信。(15分)
要点: 1.你为什么要申请做志愿者?
2你可以做哪些志愿工作?
3.通过这项工作,你想收获什么?
要求: 字迹工整,要点齐全;文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam，
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.

Yours.
Lin Hai

(B)此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。
评分档次:
第一档:(14-15分)内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。
第二档:(11-13分)内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。
第三档:(8-10分)内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。
第四档:(4-7分)内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。
第五档:(0-3分)只写出个别词语，内容不可读。