2021年海南省乐东黎族自治县中考一模英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开一、语音题
找出画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项。
1.A.snakeB.traderC.snack
2.A.butterB.truthC.brush
3.A.rckB.tpC.nte
4.A.machineB.chseC.chpsticks
5.A.marketB.warC.harmful
二、单选题
6.Rbert is a sccer fan and he plays ________ sccer quite well.
A.aB.theC./
7.—Hw sn will yu graduate frm this schl?
—________ a mnth.
A.InB.FrC.During
8.–D yu knw three students f ur schl have invented a useful glasses case?
--Really? I am s prud f _________.
A.theyB.theirC.them
9.—Listen! Smene is playing the guitar in ur classrm. Wh is it?
—It ________ be Jhn. He is the nly student wh can play it.
A.can’tB.mustC.might
10.The sprts meeting will be ________till next week because f the bad weather.
A.put upB.put nC.put ff
11.—What else d yu need, sir?
—________ else. I’ve gt enugh, thanks.
A.NthingB.AnythingC.Smething
12.If yu have any questins, please _____free t e-mail me at YH@163. cm.
A.feelB.feelingC.t feel
13.________ bad weather! It seems that it will never stp raining.
A.What aB.WhatC.Hw
14.________ runners tk part in the half marathn(半程马拉松) in Haiku in April.
A.HundredB.HundredsC.Hundreds f
15.--Hw can I get sme ________ abut the Ba Frum fr Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?
--Why nt search the Internet?
A.infrmatinB.experienceC.practice
16.Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the wrld. It has a histry f abut 5,000 years.
A.very ldB.lderC.the ldest
17.—What shuld we d t Je Hainan mre beautiful in building Hainan Free Trade Prt (海南自贸港)?
—I think a lt mre trees ________.
A.must plantB.have t plantC.shuld be planted
18.The Chinese dctrs went t Italy t help the patients ________ they knew it was really dangerus.
A.even thughB.as sn asC.because
19.We will g t the Peple’s Park t plant trees if it ________ raining tmrrw.
A.has stppedB.stpsC.will stp
20.—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Yes, I bught them nline.
A.where yu bught the shesB.hw did yu buy the shesC.when yu bught the shes
三、完型填空
Sally was tired. She had been n her feet fr hurs. Her mm 21 a small but busy restaurant in twn. Three f her mm’s emplyees (雇工) were sick and culd nt g t wrk that mrning. There was a big festival in the city park that day, and Sally wanted t g, but her mm asked 22 t help at the restaurant.
All Sally wanted t d was sitting dwn fr a while, but 23 , she hurried arund the restaurant, taking rders and filling cffee cups. As sn as ne table was cleared, a new grup f 24 walked in. They just kept cming. That 25 mre rders and mre cffee.
“Order up!” called the ck. Sally stared at the kitchen. She thught abut all f the fd at the festival. Cks there were preparing special fd frm all ver the wrld. Sally imagined the 26 f the new and freign fds.
“Hurry, Sally!” the ck called, catching Sally lst 27 thught.
“I'm cming, Sally said. But her mm had already 28 the plates f ht fd and put them n a table by the windw.
“Wake up, Sally, her mm said.” “I knw yu dn't want t be here, 29 I need yur help because the emplyees are sick.”
Sally said, “Srry, mm! I nly want t eat the delicius fd, t. When I smell the delicius fd, I feel my muth watering.” Mm lked at Sally and said. “After wrk, mm will treat yu with these 30 fds.”
Then after the busy day, cked all the fd that Sally lves t eat. Sally felt all her tiredness and unhappiness had gne.
21.A.visitedB.wnedC.intrduced
22.A.herB.meC.him
23.A.actuallyB.luckilyC.suddenly
24.A.dctrsB.teachersC.custmers
25.A.preventedB.meantC.canceled
26.A.priceB.smellC.psitin
27.A.withB.frmC.in
28.A.picked upB.thrwn awayC.lked after
29.A.sB.andC.but
30.A.valuableB.sweetC.delicius
四、阅读单选
31.If yu are interested in reading, yu can call the number ________.
A.204-888-4302B.204-942-6302C.204-986-7681
32.The cncert is special, because ________.
A.it is fr adults nlyB.it is free fr childrenC.it has experienced players
33.Mrs. Rsa wants t learn painting fr five classes, then she needs t pay ________.
A.$18B.$40C.$50
34.If yu are free n Sunday afternn, yu can g t ________.
A.play sccerB.learn t paintC.listen t music
35.What is mentined in each part f the text? ________.
A.The addressB.The telephne numberC.The website
China is a natin f etiquette (礼仪). Chinese peple are amng the mst hspitable (好客的) peple in the wrld. If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.
When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candy. Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.
At the same time, ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu. Chinese peple treat their guests with a big meal. They always present mre fd than the guest can eat. On the table, the guest must be the first t eat. Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme. As yu are dne eating, the hst usually says, “It seems that yu didn’t eat much. Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full, they still put mre fd in yur bwl.
Being warm and hspitable has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius (孔子) said thusands f years ag: “T meet friends frm afar, Hw happy we are!”
36.If freigners visit a Chinese family, ________.
A.they will prepare a mealB.they will be welcme warmlyC.they will get an expensive gift
37.As a guest in a Chinese family, yu are usually ffered ________ by the hst.
A.fruit and snacksB.cffee and teaC.tea and snacks
38.Why des a western visitr feel surprised when the hst picks fd fr him?
A.Because he thinks it’s nt plite.
B.Because he thinks it’s nt necessary
C.Because it wn’t happen in western cuntries.
39.What the Chinese family d fr the guests is t ________.
A.make them feel at hmeB.give them a surpriseC.shw their wealth
40.What’s the Chinese meaning f this sentence “T meet friends frm afar, hw happy we are!”?
A.学而时习之,不亦悦乎?
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
The day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly traditin that my tw little girls and I began years ag. We always g ut in the wrld and d charity (慈善) wrk. Last Thursday, we were ging t buy lunch fr the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I rdered 15 lunches frm McDnald’s (麦当劳) and decided t hand them ut.
We enjyed what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy persn hlding up his lunch bag. Then we nticed a small ld wman asking fr fd. We handed her ur final lunch bag. As we gt int the car, she started t speak t us. “N ne has ever dne anything like this fr me befre,” she said with a smile. “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I replied. “S, when will yu eat yur lunch?” I asked. She just lked at me with her huge, tired brwn eyes and said, “Oh, hney, I’m nt ging t eat this lunch. Yu see, I have a little girl. I usually can’t affrd t buy her the fd she enjys. But tnight she will be s happy!”
I dn’t knw if the wman nticed the tears (泪水) in my eyes. I have questined many times whether ur acts f kindness were t small t make a difference. Yet at that mment, I realized the truth f Mther Teresa’s wrds: “We cannt d great things—nly small things with great lve.”
41.On Thankful Thursday, the writer ften went with her tw daughters t ________.
A.visit their friendsB.d sme charity wrkC.have lunch in McDnald
42.The ld wman was the _______ ne t get the lunch.
A.firstB.secndC.last
43.Accrding t the passage, which is true abut the ld wman?
A.She wuld give the lunch t her daughter.
B.She ate the lunch when she gt hme
C.She didn’t like the fd frm McDnald’s
44.After the writer learned the stry f the wman, she was ________.
A.angryB.mvedC.surprised
45.What des the article want t tell us?
A.It’s difficult t help everyne in need.
B.A small act f kindness means a lt.
C.Each family has its wn prblems.
五、补全对话7选5
A: Hell, Haiku East Railway Statin. Can I help yu?
B: 46. Is there any train leaving at abut 10 a.m.?
A: Yes. The train leaves at 10:15 a.m. and arrives at Sanya Statin at 12:40 a.m.
B: Gd! 47.
A: We have tickets at¥160 fr the first class seat and¥100 fr the secnd class seat. 48.
B: A ticket fr the secnd class seat, please.
A: All right. 49.
B: Sure. I’m Jhn Smith and my phne number is 13700123456. Thanks a lt.
A: 50.
A.Which wuld yu like?
B.The service n the high-speed train is excellent.
C.Yes, I’d like t bk a ticket t Sanya n May 1st.
D.May I have yur name and telephne number, please?
E.Hw lng will it take t get t Sanya?
F.And hw abut the price?
G.Yu’re welcme.
六、回答问题
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
It was a summer afternn in the cuntryside. Wan B, a university student, was painting while his classmate Tang Qi was making a wden bx by the river. A little rcking hrse caught their eyes. It brught them back t their childhd, warm and happy.
"Why nt try t make ne by urselves?" said Wan B. "Yu are gd at making things and I am interested in painting."
"Actins speak luder than wrds," Tang Qi said. Then, the tw yung men began t cllect sme infrmatin abut it. During thse days, watching vides abut carving(雕刻) and shaping wd int hrse shapes n the Internet became an imprtant part f their life.
Several mnths later, a wden rcking hrse appeared. They felt s excited that they put the picture f it n the Internet right away. T their surprise, it attracted(吸引) lts f peple's attentin and sme even hped t rder ne.
The tw yung men knew it might be a gd chance. They sent sme frms(表格) t the custmers t make a survey. Accrding t the result, they made each custmer a special rcking hrse. These hrses were quite different frm thse prduced in ther factries, and they sn became ppular amng the custmers.
In the first year f their new hbby, Wan and Tang made thirteen rcking hrses. Smetimes, they als repaired rcking hrses fr peple. They made the ld nes lk new again. Wan and Tang helped thse peple bring back many happy memries.
Their hbby has nw becme a successful and busy business.
51.What was Wan B ding by the river n a summer afternn? (根据文章内容回答)
_____________________________________________________________
52.Why did their hrses sn became ppular? (根据文章内容回答)
_____________________________________________________________
53.Hw many rcking hrses did they make in the first year? (根据文章内容回答)
_______________________________________________________________
54.请在短文中找出与下面句子划线部分意思相近的短语。
These phts will help us recall ur happy memries in junir high. ___________
55.The Underlined wrd “ne” refers t “____________________________”.
七、根据中/英文提示填空
56.Nick has many TF bys’ psters in his rm s that he can see them ________ (无论何时) he wants.
57.Yur parents will be very pleased with yur ______ (成功).
58.It’s imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help in a freign cuntry, but it’s mre imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help ________ (礼貌地).
八、根据首字母填空
59.Jimmy, I’m t________. Culd yu please pass me a cup f water?
60.Everybdy shuld learn t p________ the wild animals because they are getting fewer and fewer.
九、用单词的正确形式完成短文
Technlgy is develping s fast. In fact, it has 61. ur lives in many ways.
Remember bks? In the ld days befre cmputers, t get infrmatin, peple read bks and newspapers. Students spent hurs in the library, 62. fr infrmatin in the ld bks fr hmewrk. The library was a place where everyne kept 63.. Watching a mvie n the phne while they are reading? Impssible! But nw students can watch vides abut 64. research tpic when they write a paper (论文). Befre cmputers, 65. were written by hand. If a student made a mistake, he wuld thrw the paper away and start writing all ver again. Nw? If a student makes a mistake, he can just remve r cut it. Students type (打字) n their cmputers freely.
十、书信作文
66. 假如你是Lucy Chen你的外国笔友Anna写信询问你最喜爱的户外运动,请你根据以下要点,用英文给她写一封E-mail,介绍你最喜欢的户外运动。
注意:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
2.所有提示须用上,并做适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
4.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Anna,
I’m s happy t hear frm yu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw abut yur favrite utdr sprts? Please tell me.
Yurs,
Lucy Chen
Reading in a Library
We prvide cmic (漫画) bks, picture bks and strybks fr children under 12. E-bks with music and readings are ffered as well.
Time: 8: 30~18: 00 (Weekends nly)
Add: 26 Greenfield Street
Tel: 204-942-6302
Web:
Listen t a Cncert
It is the biggest cncert f the year. Yu can enjy wnderful classical/pp/flk/cuntry music played by famus bands frm 12 cuntries.
Time: 19: 30~23: 30 Octber 25th
Tickets: $20 (Adults nly)
Inf Htline: 204-986-7681
Call 204-888-4302 t bk tickets.
Web:
Draw a Waterclr (水彩画)
It is a great place t learn hw t paint! Yu will have fun painting waterclrs in a friendly envirnment.
Cst: Adults $10 per class Children (6~15 years ld) $8 per class
Time: Tuesdays 6:30 pm~8:30 pm Saturdays 9:30 am~11:30 am
Tel: 204-945-5831
Web:
Play in a Sccer Field
We are free fr children ver 14 n weekends. Wear sprtswear, please. Caches teach yu hw t play sccer well. And there are wnderful matches every afternn n weekends.
Add: 226 Glden Rad, City Stadium
Time: Mndays~Fridays 6: 30 am~11:30 am & 7:00pm~10:00 pm
Saturdays & Sundays 6:30 am~10:30 pm
Web:
they article silence change lk
An utdr sprt
Activity: climb muntains
Reasn: g climbing makes me excited
Benefits (益处)
make a lt f friends
make me healthier and strnger
imprve my utdr life skills
…
参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
【分析】
1.
snake中a的发音为/eɪ/;trader中a的发音为/eɪ/;snack中a的发音为/æ/。因此画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项是C,故选C。
2.
butter中u的发音为/ʌ/;truth中u的发音为/uː/;brush中u的发音为/ʌ/。因此画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项是B,故选B。
3.
rck中的发音为/ɒ/;tp中的发音为/ɒ/;nte中的发音为/əʊ/。因此画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项是C,故选C。
4.
machine中ch的发音为/ʃ/;chse中ch的发音为/tʃ/;chpsticks中ch的发音为/tʃ/。因此画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项是A,故选A。
5.
market中ar的发音为/ɑː/;war中ar的发音为/ɔː(r)/;harmful中ar的发音为/ɑː/。因此画线部分与其它单词发音不同的选项是B,故选B。
6.C
【详解】
句意:罗伯特是一个足球迷,他踢足球踢得非常好。
考查冠词。球类游戏前不加任何冠词,play sccer踢足球,故选C。
7.A
【详解】
句意:——你多久能从这所学校毕业?——一个月后。
考查介词辨析。In在……里面,后接一段时间表示多久之后;Fr为了,后接一段时间,提问用hw lng;During在……期间;根据疑问词“Hw sn”可知,回答应用“in+一段时间”,表示“……之后”,故选A。
8.C
【详解】
句意:——你知道我们学校的三个学生发明了一个有用的眼镜盒吗?——真地吗?我以他们为骄傲。短语be prud f…表示以……为骄傲。A. they他们;B. their他们的;C. them他们,宾格。介词后用代词的宾格。根据题意,故选C。
9.B
【详解】
句意 :——听!有人在我们教室里弹吉他。是谁?——它一定是约翰。他是唯一一个会弹吉他的学生。A. can’t不能;B. must必须,一定;C. might可能。根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】
1.在肯定句中一般用must(一定),may(可能),might/culd(也许,或许)。
(1)He must/may/might knw the answer t this questin.
他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
(2)It is cld in the rm. They must have turned ff the heating.
房间里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。
2.否定句中用can’t/culdn’t(不可能)may nt/might nt(可能不)。
(1)It can’t/culdn’t be headmaster. He has gne t America.
这不可能是校长,他到美国去了。
(2)He may nt/might nt knw the girl.
他也许不认识那位女孩。
3. 疑问句中用can/culd(能……?)。
(1)Culd he have finished the task?
他可能把任务完成了吗?
(2)Can he be at hme?
他可能在家吗?
注:以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。might, culd并非may, can的过去式,表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。
二、情态动词表推测的三种时态
1.对将来情况的推测,用“情态动词+动词原形”。
(1)She must/may/might/culd arrive befre three.
三点前她一定/可能/也许到。
(2)She must/may/might/culd knw the answers.
她一定/可能/也许知道答案。
2.对现在或一般情况的推测用“情态动词+be”或“情态动词+be ding”或“情态动词+动词原形”。
(1)He must/may/might/culd be listening t the radi nw.
他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。
(2)He can’t(culdn’t)/may(might) nt be at hme at this time.
这个时候他不可能/可能不在家。
(3)Mr Jiang is n time fr everything. Hw can(culd)he be late fr the pening ceremny?
江先生一向准时,这次开幕式他怎么可能迟到呢?
3.对过去情况的推测,用“情态动词+have+过去分词。
(1)It must/may/might/culd have rained last night. The grund is wet.
地面湿了,昨晚肯定/可能/也许下雨了。
(2)The dr was lcked. He can(culd) nt/ may(might) nt have been at hme.
门锁着,他不可能/可能不在家。
(3)Can/Culd he have gtten the pen?
难道他找到钢笔了吗?
注:情态动词shuld/ught t表推测时,意为“想必会,理应……”但与“have+过去分词”连用时,则又可构成虚拟语气,意为“本应该做某事却没做”。
(4)It’s eight. Jack shuld/ught t be here at any mment.(推测)
现在8点了,杰克理应随时到达。
(5)She shuld/ught t have attended yur birthday party, but she had t lck after her mther in hspital.(虚拟)
她本该参加你的生日晚会的,但她得在医院照顾她妈妈。
10.C
【详解】
句意:由于天气不好,运动会将被推迟到下周。A. put up 张贴; B. put n穿上;C. put ff推迟。根据下文because f the bad weather.可知上文是说运动会被推迟。将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be dne的形式。根据题意,故选C。
11.A
【详解】
句意 :——先生,你还需要什么吗?——没什么需要的了。我已经足够了,谢谢。
考查不定代词。Nthing没什么;Anything任何东西;Smething某物。根据下文“I’ve gt enugh, thanks.”可知,上文是否定意义,用nthing,故选A。
12.A
【详解】
句意:如果你有任何问题,请在YH @ 163免费给我发电子邮件。A. feel 感到,原形;B. feeling感到,现在分词;C. t feel去感到,动词不定式;feel free t d sth.随意做某事.这里是祈使句用动词原形开头。根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】
祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思.
祈使句一般没有主语,实际上是省略了主语“Yu”.句末用感叹号或句号,用降调朗读.肯定结构都以动词原形开头.例如:
Catch the ball!接球!(句子的意思是让“你”接球)
祈使句的肯定句式有三种形式,即
1)D型(以行为动词原形开头),例如:Sit dwn 坐下!Stand up 起立!
2)Be型(以be开头),例如:Be quiet 安静!
3)Let型 (以let开头),例如:Let me help yu.
祈使句的否定结构是以“Dn”t+动词原形”开头.例如:
Dn”t g there,please. 请别去那儿.
Dn”t be late. 不要迟到.
13.B
【详解】
句意:多么糟糕的天气啊!似乎雨永远停不了。
考查情态动词。感叹句的结构:What a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!此处weather是不可数名词,因此用what修饰,故选B。
14.C
【详解】
句意:今年4月,数百名跑步者参加了在海口举行的半程马拉松。A. Hundred百;B. Hundreds百,复数;C. Hundreds f表示百万的……,表示约数。根据题意可知这里表示约数。根据题意,故选C。
15.A
【详解】
句意:——我怎样能得到一些关于博鳌亚洲论坛的信息。——为什么不在网上搜。A. infrmatin信息;B. experience经历;C. practice练习。根据下文Why nt search the Internet?可知上文是说一些信息。根据题意,故选A。
16.C
【详解】
句意:所有的饮料,茶是世界上最古老的。它有大约5000年的历史了。A. very ld非常的老;B. lder更老的;C. the ldest最老的。根据in the wrld可知这里是形容词的最高级,the ldest表示最古老的。根据题意,故选C。
17.C
【详解】
句意:——在建设海南自由贸易港的过程中,我们应该怎样做才能使海南更加美丽?——我认为应该种更多的树。
考查情态动词及被动语态。must plant必须种;have t plant必须种;shuld be planted应该被种。根据“a lt mre trees”可知,与动词plant之间是被动关系,是含情态动词的被动语态,故选C。
18.A
【详解】
句意:尽管中国医生知道这样做很危险,他们还是去了意大利帮助病人。
考查从属连词辨析。even thugh即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句;as sn as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;根据语境可知,前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,所以even thugh符合句意,故选A。
19.B
【详解】
句意:如果明天雨停了,我们就去人民公园植树。
考查时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的用法,从句时态应用一般现在时,主语是it,动词应用三单形式,故选B。
20.A
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的鞋吗?——好。我在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句遵循陈述语序,B是疑问句语序,故排除;根据下文“I bught them nline.”可知,问句是问地点,在哪里买的,应用where,故选A。
21.B
22.A
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.C
【分析】
本文讲述了莎莉在妈妈的餐馆帮忙,她在餐馆里非常忙。然后在忙碌的一天之后,她妈妈做了所有莎莉喜欢吃的食物。莎莉觉得她所有的疲劳和不快都消失了。
21.
句意:她妈妈在城里拥有一家小餐馆,生意很好。
visited参观;wned拥有;intrduced介绍。根据后文的“Three f her mm’s emplyees (雇工) were sick and culd nt g t wrk that mrning.”可知,此处表示她妈妈有雇工,因此她有一家餐馆,故选B。
22.
句意:那天城市公园里有个盛大的节日,莎莉想去,但她妈妈让她在餐馆帮忙。
her她;me我;him他。此处代指Sally,作为动词asked的宾语,用代词her,故选A。
23.
句意:莎莉想做的只是坐一会儿,但实际上,她在餐厅里忙来忙去,忙着点餐,忙着倒满咖啡杯。
actually事实上;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然地。连词but前后表示转折,前面表示她想的只是坐一会儿,后一句表示她在餐厅里很忙,因此事实和她想的不一样,故选A。
24.
句意:一张桌子刚收拾干净,新的一群顾客就进来了。
dctrs医生;teachers教师;custmers顾客。根据前文的“she hurried arund the restaurant, taking rders and filling cffee cups.”可知,她忙着点餐,倒满咖啡杯,因此表示有顾客进来,故选C。
25.
句意:这意味着更多的点餐和更多的咖啡。
prevented阻止;meant意味着;canceled取消。根据前文的“a new grup f …walked in. They just kept cming.”可知,很多顾客一直进来,因此这意味着有更多人点餐,有更多的咖啡,故选B。
26.
句意:莎莉想象着异国新鲜食物的味道。
price价格;smell味道;psitin位置。根据前文的“Cks there were preparing special fd frm all ver the wrld.”可知,她想着公园里那个盛大的节日已经准备好了食物,因此想象着食物的味道,故选B。
27.
句意:厨师看到莎莉陷入沉思,就喊道:“快点,莎莉!”
with和……一起;frm来自;in在……里。lse in thught陷入沉思,故选C。
28.
句意:但是她妈妈已经拿起一盘盘热腾腾的食物放在了靠窗的桌子上。
picked up捡起来,拿起来;thrwn away扔掉;lked after照顾。根据“put them n a table by the windw.”可知,先拿起一盘盘热腾腾的食物,然后放在桌子上,故选A。
29.
句意:我知道你不想待在这里,但是我需要你的帮助,因为员工生病了。
s所以;and而且;but但是。前一句表示我知道你不想在我的餐馆帮忙,后一句表示我需要你的帮助,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but,故选C。
30.
句意:下班后,妈妈会用这些美味的食物款待你。
valuable有价值的;sweet甜蜜的;delicius美味的。根据“ fds”可知,形容食物,应用美味的,故选C。
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.C
【分析】
本文主要是四则广告,分别介绍了图书馆、音乐会、水彩画和足球场。
31.
细节理解题。根据“Reading in a Library:Tel: 204-942-6302”可知,如果你对阅读感兴趣,可以拨打204-942-6302。故选B。
32.
细节理解题。根据“Listen t a Cncert:Tickets: $20 (Adults nly)”可知,这场音乐会很特别,因为它只适合成人。故选A。
33.
推理判断题。根据“Draw a Waterclr (水彩画):Cst: Adults $10 per class ”可知,水彩画的价格每节课成人10美元,因此推断Rsa太太要上五节课需要花50美元。故选C。
34.
细节理解题。根据“Play in a Sccer Field:Saturdays & Sundays 6:30 am~10:30 pm”可知,如果你星期天下午有空,你可以去踢足球。故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据“Reading in a Library:Web: ;Listen t a Cncert:Web: ; Draw a Waterclr (水彩画):Web: ;Play in a Sccer Field;Web: ”可知,四则广告都有网址。故选C。
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.B
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是中国是一个礼仪之邦,他们对待自己的客人非常的热情。短文中给我们介绍了中国的家庭是如何接待客人的,他们想让自己的客人像待在家里一样舒服,有宾至如归的感觉。
36.
细节理解题。根据“If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.”可知,如果外国人访问一个中国家庭,他们会对作为客人所受到的热情感到惊讶。故选B。
37.
细节理解题。根据“When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candy.”可知,当你去中国的家庭里做客的时候,主人经常会给你喝一些茶,吃一些小吃。故选C。
38.
细节理解题。根据“Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at western tables.”可知,西方人觉得中国的主人喜欢给客人夹食物,这让他们感到很奇怪,因为在西方国家里,他们通常不会这样做。故选C。
39.
细节理解题。根据“The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme.”可知,中国家庭所做的就是使客人就像在自己家里一样随便。故选A。
40.
词句猜测题。根据全文的大意可知,这篇文章写的是中国作为一个礼仪之邦,是如何热情好客的。而且从最后一句中的“T meet friends frm afar, hw happy we are!”中的friends及结合我们学过的语文知识可知,是有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?故选B。
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.B
【分析】
文章讲述的是作者带着两个女儿在每周四都去帮助别人,一次帮助别人的经历让她意识到了虽然所做的是小事,但是也对别人产生了很大的影响。
41.
细节理解题。根据“It’s a weekly traditin that my tw little girls and I began years ag. We always g ut in the wrld and d charity (慈善) wrk”可知,作者和她的两个女儿经常去做慈善工作,故选B。
42.
细节理解题。根据“Then we nticed a small ld wman asking fr fd. We handed her ur final lunch bag”可知,这位老妇人是最后得到午餐的,故选C。
43.
推理判断题。根据“Oh, hney, I’m nt ging t eat this lunch. Yu see, I have a little girl. I usually can’t affrd t buy her the fd she enjys. But tnight she will be s happy”可知,老妇人准备把这份午餐留给她的女儿,A表述正确,故选A。
44.
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t knw if the wman nticed the tears (泪水) in my eyes…”可知,听了老人的故事,她很感动,故选B。
45.
主旨大意题。根据“I have questined many times whether ur acts f kindness were t small t make a difference”可知,这篇文章想告诉我们一个小小的善行意味着许多,故选B。
46.C
47.F
48.A
49.D
50.G
【分析】
这是B打给在火车站的工作人员A咨询信息,预定车票的情景。
46.
根据“ Can I help yu?”以及“Is there any train leaving at abut 10 a.m.?”可知,此处应该是说想订一张车票,选项C“是的,我想订一张5月1日去三亚的票。”符合语境,故选C。
47.
根据“We have tickets at¥160 fr the first class seat and¥100 fr the secnd class seat.”可知,这里应该是问票价是多少,选项F“价格怎么样 ?”符合语境,故选F。
48.
根据“A ticket fr the secnd class seat, please.”可知,这里应是问对方想要选择哪种车票,选项A“你想要哪一个?”符合语境,故选A。
49.
根据“Sure. I’m Jhn Smith and my phne number is 13700123456.”可知,这里应该是问对方的姓名和电话,选项D“请问您的姓名和电话号码?”符合语境,故选D。
50.
根据“Thanks a lt.”可知,这里应该是回答不用谢,选项G“不客气。”符合语境,故选G。
51.He was painting.
52.Because these hrses were quite different frm thse prduced in ther factries.
53.Thirteen / They made thirteen rcking hrses.
54.bring back
55.a (wden) rcking hrse
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了王波和唐琪创造的艺术品已经成为他们的爱好。
51.Genuine文中It was a summer afternn in the cuntryside. Wan B, a university student, was painting while his classmate Tang Qi was making a wden bx by the river.可知,他正在绘画。故填He was painting.
52.根据文中These hrses were quite different frm thse prduced in ther factries, and they sn became ppular amng the custmers.可知,因为这些马和其他工厂生产的马大不相同。
故填Because these hrses were quite different frm thse prduced in ther factries.
53.根据文中In the first year f their new hbby, Wan and Tang made thirteen rcking hrses.可知13个。故填Thirteen / They made thirteen rcking hrses.
54.These phts will help us recall ur happy memries in junir high意思是“这些照片将帮助我们回忆我们初中时的美好回忆。” 文中Wan and Tang helped thse peple bring back many happy memries“ 万和唐帮助这些人带回许多美好的回忆。”可知recall相当于bring back,根据题意,故填bring back
55.根据上文A little rcking hrse caught their eyes. It brught them back t their childhd, warm and happy.可知下文中ne指的是a (wden) rcking hrse一个木制摇摆马。故填a (wden) rcking hrse。
56.whenever
【详解】
句意:尼克的房间里有很多TFby的海报,所以他可以随时看到他们。whenever“无论何时”,此处是让步状语从句的引导词,故填whenever。
57.success
【详解】
句意:你的父母会为你的成功而高兴的。success“成功”,是名词,空格前yur是修饰名词,故填success。
58.plitely
【详解】
句意:在国外知道如何求助很重要,但更重要的是知道如何礼貌地求助。plitely“礼貌地”,是副词,修饰动词,故填plitely。
59.(t)hirsty
【详解】
句意:吉米,我渴了。你能递给我一杯水吗?根据“Culd yu please pass me a cup f water?”及首字母提示可知,此处是thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语,故填(t)hirsty。
60.(p)rtect
【详解】
句意:每个人都应该学会保护野生动物,因为它们越来越少了。根据“the wild animals because they are getting fewer and fewer”及首字母提示可知,此处是prtect“保护”,是动词,空前有t,此处应用原形,故填(p)rtect。
61.changed
62.lking
63.silent
64.their
65.articles
【分析】
文章主要介绍了科技发展在很多方面改变了我们的生活。
61.
句意:事实上,它在很多方面改变了我们的生活。根据“ur lives in many ways”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“改变”,空格前有has,此处动词应用过去分词,构成现在完成时的结构,故填changed。
62.
句意:学生们在图书馆里花好几个小时,在旧书中查找资料做家庭作业。根据“Students spent hurs in the in the ld bks fr hmewrk.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“寻找信息”,应用lk,此处是spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”,故填lking。
63.
句意:图书馆是每个人都保持沉默的地方。根据常识及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“安静的”,kept是系动词,此处使用形容词,故填silent。
64.
句意:但是现在学生在写论文的时候可以看关于他们研究的主题的视频。根据“students can watch vides tpic”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“他们的研究主题”,应用形容词性的物主代词修饰其后的名词,故填their。
65.
句意:在计算机出现之前,文章都是手写的。根据“were written by hand. If a student made a mistake, he wuld thrw the paper away and start writing all ver again.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“文章”,动词是were,主语应该是复数名词,故填articles。
66.例文
Dear Anna,
I’m s happy t hear frm yu. As yu say, everyne has an utdr sprt that he r she likes best. My favrite utdr sprt is climbing muntains.
I have been fnd f it since I was a child. I still remember the day when my family went climbing tgether and I was very excited. Frm then n, I ften g climbing with my classmates n weekends. I als made a lt f friends because f muntain climbing. It is a sprt that can make me healthier and strnger. And it can imprve my utdr life skills, t. Nw I am the team leader f the muntain climbing club in my schl, and I am very prud f that.
Hw abut yur favrite utdr sprts? Please tell me.
Yurs,
Lucy Chen
【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据表格提示内容,写出自己喜欢的户外运动、喜欢的原因以及户外运动的好处等,所有提示须都用上,并做适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来,用第一人称来写作,时态以一般现在时为主,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。要做到要点齐全,无单词拼写和语法错误。
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